2024年安徽省合肥市中考英语最后一卷

第1页（共1页）2024年安徽省合肥市中考英语最后一卷一、听力（共四大题，满分5分）短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）What'sDaming'sfavoritefestival？A.B.C.2．（1分）Whatdoestheboywant？A.B.C.3．（1分）Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow？A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.4．（1分）Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo？A.Watchamovie.B.Playsomesports.C.Haveapicnic.5．（1分）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inamarket.B.Inamuseum.C.Inabank.二.长对话理解（满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6．（2分）（1）Howmanyclubsarethereintheschool？A.2.B.3.C.4.（2）WhatdoesJanethinkofthesportsclub？A.Fun.B.Tiring.C.Difficult.7．（3分）（1）What'sthematterwiththeman？A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.（2）Howlonghashebeenlikethis？A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Foraweek.（3）Whatdoesthedoctoradvisehimtodo？A.Takesomemedicine.B.Havesomerest.C.Drinkhotwater.三.短文理解（满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。8．（5分）（1）Wheredidthespeakerfindhertoybear？A.Onherdesk.B.Underherbed.C.Underthesofa.（2）Whoboughtthetoybearforthespeaker？A.Herparents.B.Hersister.C.Heruncle.（3）HowdidthespeakerfeelwhenshesawTimagain？A.Happyandsurprised.B.Happyandsad.C.Happyandexcited.（4）WhydidthespeakerfeelhappywhenshesawTimagain？A.Becauseshecouldhaveafriendtotalkwith.B.Becausesherememberedhercheerfulolddays.C.Becauseshewouldshowittoherfamily.（5）WhatdidTimbringtothespeaker'swholefamily？A.Sweetfood.B.Goodmemories.C.Funnygames.四.信息转换（满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。9．（5分）KeepsafeFirstKeepparents'（1）.Callthemifsomethingiswrong.Second（2）rules.ThirdWalkwithfriends.Neverwalk（3），especiallyinquietplaces.FourthBesafeonroads.Stopatcornersand（4）aroundyou.Remember：Ifyoufeelunsafe，talktoagrown﹣up.Theycan（5）.五.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10．（1分）﹣Tim，wearegoingtoplaytabletennisagainstBIGthisFriday.﹣Don'tworry.Whenbrothersareofthesame____________，wecancutthroughgold.（）A．weight B．mind C．habit D．age11．（1分）—Myfatherspeaksveryslowlytousinourhometowhathewillsay.—Infact，hejustwantstothinkaboutourfeelings.Heisreallyagoodfather.（）A．care B．repeat C．weigh D．change12．（1分）—Whichsubjectwillyouchoosetoenterthephotocompetition，plantsoranimals？—I'mafraid________.I'mbetterattakingphotosofbuildings.（）A．neither B．either C．none D．nothing13．（1分）It'samazingthatourmotherlandhasprogressedinsucha____________wayinspace.（）A．rapid B．patient C．natural D．serious14．（1分）—Whatdoyouworksohardfor？—Tohelpmyparentsliveabetterlifeis____________whatIwant.（）A．exactly B．suddenly C．luckily D．hardly15．（1分）Everystudentisexpectedtoasportingactivityforahealthylife.（）A．takeup B．putoff C．hearof D．giveup16．（1分）Wewilllearnalanguageeasilyweknowhowtouseadictionaryproperly.（）A．unless B．though C．before D．if17．（1分）StudentsinAnhuiallkindsoffreeafter﹣schoolservicesinthepastthreeyears.（）A．haveenjoyed B．enjoyed C．wereenjoying D．enjoy18．（1分）Whenyougiverosestoothers，theirsmellremainsonyourhand.____________，helpingothersisalsohelpingoneself.（）A．Tobehonest B．Atthetime C．Bytheway D．Inotherwords19．（1分）﹣Mum，IamafraidIcan'tpasstomorrow'sPipatest.﹣____________.Afterall，ittakestimetolearnsomethingnew.（）A．That'strue B．Ihopeso C．Takeiteasy D．Manythanks六.完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。20．（10分）ThisChristmas，BarbaraRiecogotaspecialgiftfromhergrandson，ChadCooper.In1972，BarbaraRiecowroteachildren'sbookthat（1）herdreamswithinitspages.Althoughshetriedherbest，herworkwas（2）bymanypublishers，leadinghertofinallygiveupherdreamsofbecominga（3）.Littledidsheknowthat，yearslater，ChadCooperwouldmakeherdreamscometrue.Her（4）decidedtopublishherfavoritebook.Visitingherfortheholidays，he（5）tookhermanuscript（原稿），alongwiththepicturesdrawnbyanartistfriendinVietnamyearsago.Bothofthem（6）abeautifullyprintedbook.OnChristmasmorning，（7）Barbarasawthegift，shecouldn'tbelievehereyes.Chadtooka（8）andposteditonTikTok.Andthevideogotmanyviewersquickly."Thisisprobablythe（9）thinganyone'severdoneformeinmywholelife，"Barbarasaysinthevideo.Tomakepeoplereaditonthe（10），Chadalsoincludedalink（链接）tothebookonAmazon.Withindays，Barbara'sonce﹣forgottenbookrosetothetopofAmazon'sbestsellerlist，becomingaNumber1bestseller.（1）A.endedB.realizedC.forgotD.held（2）A.refusedB.postedC.writtenD.translated（3）A.artistB.sellerC.writerD.publisher（4）A.grandmotherB.friendC.viewerD.grandson（5）A.angrilyB.quietlyC.recentlyD.probably（6）A.gotbackB.cameacrossC.carriedawayD.madeup（7）A.ifB.thoughC.asD.so（8）A.videoB.bookC.pictureD.note（9）A.truestB.nicestC.quickestD.dirtiest（10）A.printerB.topC.InternetD.list五、完形填空21．（10分）Sometimesitseemsthattimeisflying.Perhapsitdoesn'tneedtofeelthisway.Ourexperienceoftimecanbe（1）changed.Howcanwe（2）time？Herearetwosuggestions.Firstly，sinceweknowthatbeinginfamiliarsituationsmakes（3）passfaster，wecanmakeourselveshaveasmanynewexperiencesaspossible.Wecangiveourselvesnewchallenges，meetnewpeople，andkeepourminds（4）tonewinformation，hobbiesandskills.Thiswill（5）theamountofinformationourmindsdowithandexpand（增加）ourexperienceoftime.Secondly，wecangiveourwholeattentiontoanexperience—to（6）weareseeing，feeling，tasting，smellingorhearing.Thismeanslivingthroughour（7）ratherthanthroughourthoughts.Forexample，onthewayhome，focusyourattentionoutsideofyourself，insteadofthinkingabouttheproblemsyouhaveto（8）.Lookatthesky，oratthebuildingsyoupass，travelingamongthem.Thisopenideatoyourexperienceshelpstakeinmore（9）andalsohasatime—expandingeffect.Toacertaindegree，wecanunderstandand（10）ourexperienceoftimepassing.It'spossibleforustoslowdowntimebyexpandingourexperienceoftime.（1）A.possiblyB.seriouslyC.closelyD.softly（2）A.speedupB.slowdownC.takeinD.useup（3）A.waterB.moneyC.timeD.energy（4）A.politeB.similarC.usefulD.open（5）A.reduceB.receiveC.increaseD.accept（6）A.whatB.whichC.whoD.when（7）A.teachersB.parentsC.reasonsD.senses（8）A.findB.solveC.trainD.value（9）A.effectB.informationC.fearD.peace（10）A.greetB.treatC.spreadD.control七.补全对话（满分5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。22．（5分）Tom：Mum，Ineedyourhelp.Mum：（1）Tom：Istartoffstudyingbutalwaysendupdoingsomethingelse.WhatshouldIdo？Mum：Youneedtotakeawayallofthethingsthatstopyouworking.Tom：（2）Mum：Turnoffyourmusic.（3）Tom：Allright.Nomusicandgoodbyemydoggy.Mum：Turnoffyourphone.（4）Tom：OK，butIcan'tturnofftheInternetonmycomputer.（5）Mum：RemembertoturnoffyourQQmessages.Tom：Isee!Thanks，Mum.A.Whatdoyoumean？B.What'stheproblem？C.Andputthedogoutside!D.Haveanapplebeforeyoustart.E.Ineedittolookupinformation.F.Ifyouturnitoff，it'seasiertofocus.G.Ineedtotalkwithmyfriendsonthephone.八.阅读理解（满分34分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。23．（8分）I'mforty.Ileftschool22yearsago.Idon'tregretmanythingsaboutmyschooldaysbutthereareafewthingsIwishI'dknownearlierasagirl.SohereismylistofthreethingsI'dlearnedatschool.□Asayoungchildyoutrymanynewthings.Ifyoufail，youtryagainuntilyoulearn.Thenyoustartschoolwhereyouareusuallyonlypraisedfordoingthingscorrectly.Sowhathappens？Youstoptryingnewthingsincaseyougetitwrong.Ialwaysremindmyself：Iwon'tgiveuphalfwayuntilImakeit.□IalwayswantedtobethebestandonewayoffeelinggoodaboutmyselfwastoseehowmuchbetterIwasthanothers.Therewasonlyoneproblemwiththis.WhenIsawtheywerebetterthanme，Ifeltterrible.NowIcomparemewithmyself.IaskedmyselfifIdidthingsaswellasIcould.□Howmuchtimedoyouspendworryingaboutthefuture？Iusedtoworryalot.NowIknowmostthingsyoufearusuallyneverhappen.Iftheyhappen，thentheywillmostoftennotbeasbadasyouexpected.In6monthsyouprobablywon'tremembermostofthethingsyouworryaboutnow.（1）Whendidthewriterleaveschool？A.Whenshewas40yearsold.B.Whenshewas18yearsold.C.Whenshewas22yearsold.D.Whenshewas20yearsold.（2）Whodoesthewritercomparewithnow？A.Others.B.Herself.C.Friends.D.Classmates.（3）Whatdoesthewriterwanttosharewithusaccordingtothepassage？A.Somelessonsthatthewritergotatschool.B.Someadvicethatthewritergotfromateacher.C.Somewaysthatthewritersolvedproblemsathome.D.Somehelpthatthewriterreceivedatschool.（4）Wherecanyoureadthepassage？A.Inthenewspaper.B.Inadiary.C.Onthewebsite.D.Inaposter.24．（6分）Haveyoustillrememberedwhathappenedwhenyouwenttoschoolonthefirstday？Istillremembermyinterestingfirstdayofschool.Onthatday，Ihurriedtomyscienceclassinthemorningandfoundaseatintheback.Iwaitedtherefor15minutesbeforethebellrang.Thescienceteachertoldusaboutsomeclassrules.Noonetalkedtome，nordidItalktoanyoneelse.Iwasoneofthoseveryshygirls.Afterthescienceclass，IhadanEnglishclass.Ithoughtitwouldbeboringbutitturnedouttobeveryfunny.WhentheclassesofthemorningendedIwenttolunch.IsatoutsidethediningroomwithnoonetotalktoandnofoodbecauseIwastoonervoustojointhelunchline.IkeptlookingaroundhopingtoseesomeoneIknewbutIneversawanyone.LunchendedandIwenttohavemyartclass.Iwasthefirstonethereandnotevenmyteacherwasthereyet.SoIsatatmydeskandstarteddrawingsomepictures.Ididn'tnoticetherestoftheclasswalkinginorthegirlthatwasstandingbehindmeuntilIwassurprisedbythevoice."Sowhatareyoudrawing？"Itwasagirlwhohadreallylonghair.SheendedupbeingmybestfriendandoneofthekindestandliveliestgirlsIknow.Inthenextclassmeeting，theteacheraskedustotalkaboutthepastholiday.Iwasgladtomakesomenewfriendsintheclass.ThefirstdayofhighschoolwashardformebutIgotthroughit.（1）Whydidthewriterhavenolunch？A.Becauseshewasn'thungry.B.Becausesheforgotthelunchtime.C.Becauseshewasafraidtostandinline.D.Becauseshedidn'tlikethediningroom.（2）Whatdidthewriterdointheartclass？A.Shedrewsomepicturesaboutherclass.B.Shemetsomeonesheknewbefore.C.Shetalkedaboutherpastholiday.D.Shegottoknowalivelygirl.（3）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.Myfirstscienceclass.B.Mybestfriend.C.Mylunchtimeatschool.D.Myfirstdayofschool.25．（6分）WhenZhangKunpengstartedworklastyear，ittookhimaboutamonthbeforeheaskedhisco﹣workersforthepasswordtotheofficeWi﹣Fi."IdidnotwanttostartaconversationwithpeopleIdidnotknowwell，"hesaid.The21﹣year﹣oldpreferstotalkonline，whichmakeshimfeeleasier.ArecentChinaYouthDailysurveyof2，000peopleinthe18to35agegrouplikeZhangfoundthat26.7percentofthemhavedifficultywithreal﹣lifesocialcommunication，and17percenthaveproblemswithsuchcommunicationonline.Besides，20.5percentsaidtheyhaveproblemsonlineandoffline.Thesurveyalsofoundthat40percentofthemsaidtheyavoidedsocialcommunication.Themainreasonsforyoungpeoplekeepingclearofsocialcommunicationincludefacingtoomuchpressurefromdailylife，ashortageofsocialexperience，courageandconfidence，andonlyhavingasmallsocialcircle.ChenZhiyan，aprofessorattheChineseAcademyofSciences'InstituteofPsychology，saidthissocialphobiascouldseriouslyinfluencepeople'sdailylifeandwork.Uncertaintyaboutwhethertheycanbeacceptedbyothersisacauseofworriesforthem，Chenadded."Thisisaperfectlynormalfeeling，asweallwanttobelikedbyothers.However，wealsoneedtorealizethatwecannotbelikedbyeveryoneallthetime.Wejustneedtobeourselves."（1）Howmanypeopleavoidsocialcommunicationaccordingtothesurvey？A.340.B.410.C.534.D.800.（2）Whatdoestheword"phobias"mean？A.动机B.恐惧C.能力D.腐败（3）Peoplekeepawayfromsocialcommunicationbecausetheyare.A.forcedbyco﹣workersB.shortofpressureC.uncertainofthemselvesD.worriedaboutpasswords26．（8分）Recently，aresearchteamfromNanjingAgriculturalUniversityhasinventedXunzi，alargelanguagemodel（LLM）andXunziChatalongwithGulian，aleadingancientChinesetextpublisher.Whenaskedwhyheandhispartnersmadethelargelanguagemodel，WangDongbo，theleaderoftheresearchteam，explainedthat"traditionalChinesecharacters，thetop﹣to﹣downdesign，theabsenceofpunctuation（标点）arealldifficultiesthatreadershavetogetoverwhentheyreadtraditionaltexts".TocreateXunzitheLLM，Wangandhispartnersfirstneededtodoalotofresearch.Since2013，histeamhasworkedhardtodigitizeChineseclassicsliketheSikuQuanshu."Thehardworkincludesalargecorpus（语料库）oftwobillionChinesecharacters，whichisnecessaryforthelargelanguagemodel，"saidWang.Buttheireffortsseemtohavepaidoff.NowXunzitheLLMcanmark，translate，punctuate，andunderstandpartsofancientChinesetexts.Itcanevensearchforspecificinformation，suchasnames，events，andplacesfromatext.WangandhisteamhavesharedtheLLMonGitHubandotherwebsites，allowinguserstodownloadanduseitforfree."WehopethiswillencouragemorepeopletoenjoythebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture，"Wangexplained.（1）WhichisdifficulttoreadaccordingtoWangDongbo？A.B.C.D.（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutXunzitheLLM？A.Alargecorpuscanbebuiltonit.B.Theteamhasputgreateffortsintoit.C.Wecangetinformationonitaswelike.D.ItwasdevelopedbyGulianandGitHub.（3）Whatdoes"this"referto？A.Readingmoderntexts.B.Searchingforinformation.C.SharingtheLLMforfree.D.Publishingtextsonwebsites.（4）What'sthebesttitle？A.UncoverancienttextsB.DevelopreadingabilityC.EnjoyChinesecultureD.InventChinesecharacters27．（6分）Asclimatechangecontinuestoaffectus，manysmallislandsaroundtheworldfacetheriskofdisappearingintothesea.InFiji，anislandcountryinthePacific，hundredsofcommunitiesneedtomovetoanewplaceduetoclimatechange，includingthevillageonSeruaIsland.However，mostofSeruaIsland'speoplehavechosentostaybecausetheylovetheirlandandtheirculture."Ourancestors（祖先）chosetoliveandstayontheislandjustsotheycouldbeclosetoourchief（首长）"onelocaltoldtheConversationMediaGroup.Thedecisiontostayisbecauseofadeepsenseofdutytotheirchief，theirancestorsandtheocean.Formanypeoplethere，theoceanaroundSeruaIslandisnotonlyjustaplacewheretheycanmakealivingbutalsotheyfollowtheirownhistoryandtraditions.Moreover，movingtoanewplacealsomightchangewhotheythinktheyareandtheirwayoflife.TheseharddecisionsarenotjustlimitedtoFiji，butglobal.Asclimatechangesquickly，governmentsmustrealizethatmovingtoanewplaceisnotalwaystheanswer.Movingplansshouldconsiderlocalpeople'sculturalneedsandsupportthosewhochoosetostay.（1）Whydon'tSeruaIsland'speoplewanttomovetoanewplace？A.Theirancestorsstillliveontheisland.B.Climatechangedoesn'taffectthem.C.Alllocalpeoplewanttobeachief.D.Theylovetheirlandandculture.（2）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A.Theislandmustdisappearintothesea.B.Movingcanchangepeople'swayoflife.C.Climatechangesbecomeworseandworse.D.Peopleontheislandhavenofoodandmoney.（3）Accordingtothelastparagraph，whatshouldthegovernmentdoformovingplans？A.Itshouldaskeveryonetofollowtheplans.B.Itshouldhelppeopletofindanewplace.C.Itshouldstoptheclimatechangesquickly.D.Itshouldconsidermoreabouttheplans.七、阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。28．（6分）SammieVance，14，knowsthere'snothingworsethanfeelingleftout.Foryears，she'sbeenhelpingkidswhofeellonelymakefriendsbyrunningBuddyBench（友谊长凳）Program.Theideaisthatanyoneatschoolwhoisfeelinglonelycansitonthe"buddybench".Thatletsotherkidsknowsomeoneneedsafriend.Sammiegottheideaatsummercampin2017.Shethoughtitwouldbecooltohaveabuddybenchinherschool，soshepresentedtheideatoherteachersandherparents.Toreducecostsandbeenvironment﹣friendly，Sammiedecidedtomakethebenchoutofrecycledmaterial.Sosheaskedhercommunitytocollectbottlecaps.Finally，theycollectedmorethan1，200poundsofbottlecaps，whichweremadeintothreebenchesbyacompanycalledGreenTreePlastics.Beforelong，Sammiewashelpingotherschoolsgetbenches.Shehasgivenawaymorethan200benchestoschoolsandparksallaroundhercountry，andinMexicoandAustralia.Herworkcontinuestospreadkindnessfarandwide.Sammiesaystheefforthashelpedherdealwithpersonalchallenges.Shesays："______ButI'mmuchmoreoutgoingnow."Shehasalsolearnedtoacceptherlimits（局限性），andtotakebreakswhenworkingonabigproject.（1）HowhasSammiebeenhelpinglonelykidsmakefriends？（不超过5个词）（2）WhydidSammiedecidetomakethebenchoutofrecycledmaterial？（不超过10个词）（3）WhatwouldSammiesayinthelastparagraph？（不超过5个词）十.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。29．（1分）Honestyisanimportantr（规则）whenwearewithothers.30．（1分）TheyoungathletegotthegoldmedalinHangzhouAsianGamesm（主要地）becausehetrainedhard.31．（1分）OntheDragonHead﹣raisingFestival，peopler（冲，匆忙）tohavehaircut.32．（1分）Wecan'ta（承担得起）towaitanylongerorwe'llmisstheplane.33．（1分）Lightandb（明亮的）colorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutalsomoreactive.十一、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）34．（20分）有人说，少年强，则中国强。在五四青年节来临之际，学校校报正在向同学们征稿，要求同学们以"Howtobeagreatteenager"为主题积极投稿。请你将完成后的稿件发给校报编辑。要求：（1）根据图文内容，选择至少两个方面的内容行文，可适当发挥；（2）词数80﹣100；（3）文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：moodn.情绪HowtobeagreatteenagerI'mveryhappytohaveachancetotalkabouthowtobeagreatteenager.______

2024年安徽省合肥市中考英语最后一卷参考答案与试题解析题号10111213141516171819答案BCAAAADADC一、听力（共四大题，满分5分）短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）What'sDaming'sfavoritefestival？A.B.C.【解答】略2．（1分）Whatdoestheboywant？A.B.C.【解答】略3．（1分）Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow？A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.【解答】略4．（1分）Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo？A.Watchamovie.B.Playsomesports.C.Haveapicnic.【解答】略5．（1分）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inamarket.B.Inamuseum.C.Inabank.【解答】略二.长对话理解（满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6．（2分）（1）Howmanyclubsarethereintheschool？A.2.B.3.C.4.（2）WhatdoesJanethinkofthesportsclub？A.Fun.B.Tiring.C.Difficult.【解答】略7．（3分）（1）What'sthematterwiththeman？A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.（2）Howlonghashebeenlikethis？A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Foraweek.（3）Whatdoesthedoctoradvisehimtodo？A.Takesomemedicine.B.Havesomerest.C.Drinkhotwater.【解答】略三.短文理解（满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。8．（5分）（1）Wheredidthespeakerfindhertoybear？A.Onherdesk.B.Underherbed.C.Underthesofa.（2）Whoboughtthetoybearforthespeaker？A.Herparents.B.Hersister.C.Heruncle.（3）HowdidthespeakerfeelwhenshesawTimagain？A.Happyandsurprised.B.Happyandsad.C.Happyandexcited.（4）WhydidthespeakerfeelhappywhenshesawTimagain？A.Becauseshecouldhaveafriendtotalkwith.B.Becausesherememberedhercheerfulolddays.C.Becauseshewouldshowittoherfamily.（5）WhatdidTimbringtothespeaker'swholefamily？A.Sweetfood.B.Goodmemories.C.Funnygames.【解答】略四.信息转换（满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。9．（5分）KeepsafeFirstKeepparents'（1）.Callthemifsomethingiswrong.Second（2）rules.ThirdWalkwithfriends.Neverwalk（3），especiallyinquietplaces.FourthBesafeonroads.Stopatcornersand（4）aroundyou.Remember：Ifyoufeelunsafe，talktoagrown﹣up.Theycan（5）.【解答】略五.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10．（1分）﹣Tim，wearegoingtoplaytabletennisagainstBIGthisFriday.﹣Don'tworry.Whenbrothersareofthesame____________，wecancutthroughgold.（）A．weight B．mind C．habit D．age【解答】weight重量；mind思想；habit习惯；age年龄。根据wearegoingtoplaytabletennisagainstBIGthisFriday.（这个星期五我们又要和BIG打乒乓球。）和Don'tworry.（别担心。）可知，此处表示"当兄弟心意相通时，我们可以穿透黄金"，因此选mind符合题意。故选：B。11．（1分）—Myfatherspeaksveryslowlytousinourhometowhathewillsay.—Infact，hejustwantstothinkaboutourfeelings.Heisreallyagoodfather.（）A．care B．repeat C．weigh D．change【解答】care关心；repeat重复；weigh认真考虑、斟酌、称重量；change改变。根据"我父亲在家里和我们说话非常慢，是为了他要说的话。"可知，应该是"认真考虑"。故选：C。12．（1分）—Whichsubjectwillyouchoosetoenterthephotocompetition，plantsoranimals？—I'mafraid________.I'mbetterattakingphotosofbuildings.（）A．neither B．either C．none D．nothing【解答】neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；none（三者或以上）都不；nothing什么都没有。根据首句中的plantsoranimals（植物或动物）可知此处指的是两者，可先排除C和D。根据I'mbetterattakingphotosofbuildings（我更擅长拍建筑物。）可知正确答案是A。故选：A。13．（1分）It'samazingthatourmotherlandhasprogressedinsucha____________wayinspace.（）A．rapid B．patient C．natural D．serious【解答】rapid迅速的；patient耐心的；natural自然的；serious严重的。根据It'samazingthatourmotherlandhasprogressedinsucha...wayinspace.（令人惊讶的是，我们的祖国在太空中以如此方式取得了进步。）可知，此处指人称迅速的进步，因此选rapid符合题意。故选：A。14．（1分）—Whatdoyouworksohardfor？—Tohelpmyparentsliveabetterlifeis____________whatIwant.（）A．exactly B．suddenly C．luckily D．hardly【解答】exactly确切地，正是；suddenly突然；luckily幸运地；hardly几乎不，都是副词。根据前句句意"你这么努力的工作是为了做什么"可知，后句句意为"帮助我的父母过上更好的生活正是我想要的"，要填"确切地，正是"，其它选项语意不通。故选：A。15．（1分）Everystudentisexpectedtoasportingactivityforahealthylife.（）A．takeup B．putoff C．hearof D．giveup【解答】takeup开始从事；putoff推迟；hearof听说；giveup放弃。根据Everystudentisexpectedto…asportingactivityforahealthylife.（为了健康的生活，每个学生都应该……体育活动。）可知，此处是说"为了健康的生活，每个学生都应该参加体育活动。"故选：A。16．（1分）Wewilllearnalanguageeasilyweknowhowtouseadictionaryproperly.（）A．unless B．though C．before D．if【解答】A.unless除非；B.though尽管；C.before在之前；D.if如果。根据题目可知，weknowhowtouseadictionaryproperly（我们知道如何正确使用字典）是学好一门语言的条件。故选：D。17．（1分）StudentsinAnhuiallkindsoffreeafter﹣schoolservicesinthepastthreeyears.（）A．haveenjoyed B．enjoyed C．wereenjoying D．enjoy【解答】haveenjoyed是现在完成时；enjoyed是一般过去时；wereenjoying是过去进行时；enjoy是动词原形，是一般现在时。根据句意和时间状语inthepastthreeyears（在过去的三年里）可知，此句表述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时"have/hasdone"。故选：A。18．（1分）Whenyougiverosestoothers，theirsmellremainsonyourhand.____________，helpingothersisalsohelpingoneself.（）A．Tobehonest B．Atthetime C．Bytheway D．Inotherwords【解答】Tobehonest说实话；Atthetime在那时；Bytheway顺便说一下；Inotherwords换句话说。根据Whenyougiverosestoothers，theirsmellremainsonyourhand.（当你把玫瑰送给别人时，它们的气味会留在你的手上。）和helpingothersisalsohelpingoneself.（帮助别人也是帮助自己。）可知，前后意思相同，因此选Inotherwords。故选：D。19．（1分）﹣Mum，IamafraidIcan'tpasstomorrow'sPipatest.﹣____________.Afterall，ittakestimetolearnsomethingnew.（）A．That'strue B．Ihopeso C．Takeiteasy D．Manythanks【解答】That'strue那是真的；Ihopeso希望如此；Takeiteasy别紧张；Manythanks非常感谢。根据上文Mum，IamafraidIcan'tpasstomorrow'sPipatest.（妈妈，恐怕我不能通过明天的琵琶考试。）以及下文Afterall，ittakestimetolearnsomethingnew.（毕竟，学习新东西需要时间。）结合选项可知，C项，别紧张。符合语境。故选：C。六.完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。20．（10分）ThisChristmas，BarbaraRiecogotaspecialgiftfromhergrandson，ChadCooper.In1972，BarbaraRiecowroteachildren'sbookthat（1）Dherdreamswithinitspages.Althoughshetriedherbest，herworkwas（2）Abymanypublishers，leadinghertofinallygiveupherdreamsofbecominga（3）C.Littledidsheknowthat，yearslater，ChadCooperwouldmakeherdreamscometrue.Her（4）Ddecidedtopublishherfavoritebook.Visitingherfortheholidays，he（5）Btookhermanuscript（原稿），alongwiththepicturesdrawnbyanartistfriendinVietnamyearsago.Bothofthem（6）Dabeautifullyprintedbook.OnChristmasmorning，（7）CBarbarasawthegift，shecouldn'tbelievehereyes.Chadtooka（8）AandposteditonTikTok.Andthevideogotmanyviewersquickly."Thisisprobablythe（9）Bthinganyone'severdoneformeinmywholelife，"Barbarasaysinthevideo.Tomakepeoplereaditonthe（10）C，Chadalsoincludedalink（链接）tothebookonAmazon.Withindays，Barbara'sonce﹣forgottenbookrosetothetopofAmazon'sbestsellerlist，becomingaNumber1bestseller.（1）A.endedB.realizedC.forgotD.held（2）A.refusedB.postedC.writtenD.translated（3）A.artistB.sellerC.writerD.publisher（4）A.grandmotherB.friendC.viewerD.grandson（5）A.angrilyB.quietlyC.recentlyD.probably（6）A.gotbackB.cameacrossC.carriedawayD.madeup（7）A.ifB.thoughC.asD.so（8）A.videoB.bookC.pictureD.note（9）A.truestB.nicestC.quickestD.dirtiest（10）A.printerB.topC.InternetD.list【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：在1972年，芭芭拉•瑞科写了一本儿童书，将她的梦想保留在书页之中。ended结束；realized意识到；forgot忘记；held举行。根据题干，可知，此处是一个常用英文表达holdone'sdreamwithinsth"将某人的梦想保留在某物之中"。故选D。（2）考查动词。句意：尽管她尽力了，但她的作品被很多出版商拒绝，最终导致她放弃了成为一名作家的梦想。refused拒绝；posted发布；written写作；translated翻译。根据"leadinghertofinallygiveupherdreamsofbecominga…"（最终导致她放弃了成为一名作家的）可知，最终她放弃了她的梦想，因此她的作品应是被很多出版商拒绝了。故选A。（3）考查名词。句意：尽管她尽力了，但她的作品被很多出版商拒绝，最终导致她放弃了成为一名作家的梦想。artist艺术家；seller卖家；writer作家；publisher出版商。根据"In1972，BarbaraRiecowroteachildren'sbookthatheldherdreamswithinitspages."（在1972年，芭芭拉•瑞科写了一本儿童书，将她的梦想保留在书页之中。）可知，前文提到她写了一本儿童书，因此她的梦想应是成为一名作家。故选C。（4）考查名词。句意：她的孙子决定出版她最喜欢的那本书。grandmother奶奶；friend朋友；viewer观众；grandson孙子。根据"ThisChristmas，BarbaraRiecogotaspecialgiftfromhergrandson，ChadCooper."（今年圣诞节，芭芭拉•里科从她的孙子查德•库珀那里得到了一份特别的礼物。）和全文可知，芭芭拉收到的圣诞惊喜礼物﹣出版的儿童书是来自于他的孙子，因此应是她的孙子决定出版她最喜欢的那本书。故选D。（5）考查副词。句意：在假期里去拜访她时，他悄悄地带走了她的手稿，还有多年前越南一位画家朋友绘制的插图。angrily生气地；quietly悄悄地；recently最近；probably可能。根据语境可知，此处指的应是他悄悄地带走了她的手稿。故选B。（6）考查动词短语。句意：它们一起编造成了一本精美印刷的书籍。gotback回来；cameacross偶然遇到；carriedaway陶醉；madeup编造。根据前文Visitingherfortheholidays，hequietlytookhermanuscript（原稿），alongwiththepicturesdrawnbyanartistfriendinVietnamyearsago.（在假期里去拜访她时，他悄悄地带走了她的手稿，还有多年前越南一位画家朋友绘制的插图。）可知，此处指的应是手稿和插图一起编造成了一本精美印刷的书籍。故选D。（7）考查连词。句意：在圣诞早晨，当芭芭拉看到这份礼物时，简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。if如果；though虽然；as当……