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最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
Passage1
Nowadays,manyteensarebadlyaddictedtousingphones.It
probablywon'tsurpriseyouthatteensaretextingmorethaneverbefore.
Insteadofsleeping,KennyAlarcon,16,oftentextswithhisfriends
throughthenight.FrancesGarcia,ahighschoolsenior,sendsand
receivesabout1()0()textseachday.BothFrancesandKennywakeup
severaltimesduringthenighttotext.Kennyevensleepswithhisphone
underhispillow.
Dr.ElizabcthDowdell,aprofessoratVillanovaUniversityin
Pennsylvania,saysthatit'scommonfbrteenstobeinterruptedbytexts
whilesleeping."Iftheyoftenlosesleep,"Dr.Dowdellsays,“teensmay
becomeangry,ordepressed.Alackofsleepcanleadtoweightgainand
evenobesitybecausemanypeopleturntojunkfoodfbrquickenergy
whentheyaretired.”
Someexpertsareworriedabouthowtextingisaffectingteenagers'
lives.Oneconcernisthatstudentsmightnotlearncorrectgrammarand
spellingifmostofthewritingtheydoismadeupoftextmessages.Some
peoplealsoworrythatteensdon'tspendenoughtimetalkingwithothers
face-to-face,whichcouldbehurtingtheirrelationshipswithfriendsand
family.Moreover,allthattextingtakesawayhoursthatcouldbespent
studying,exercising,takingupahobby,orjustrelaxing.
第1页共50页
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
AccordingtoDr.Dowdell,teensneedtolearnthattheycanand
shouldturnofftheirphonessometimes.ShehadKennyandFrancesdo
anexperiment.Theseweretherules:Nophonefor48hours.No
computerorInterneteither,unlessitwasforschoolwork.
After48phone-freehours,KennyandFranceswereinterviewed.
“Wow,itwaspuretorture(折磨)JKennyjoked.Kennymissedhisfriends,
andhewassadattimes.Buthealsofeltrelieffromtheconstanttexting.
Hespenttimereadingbooksandtalkingwithhisfamily,whichhereally
enjoyed.Franceshadanevenhappierresult.lovedit!”shesaid,UIwas
goingtothegymandhangingoutwithfriendsandplayingbasketball.I
hadawonderfulexperience.Francesdecidedtocontinuetheexperiment
forawhile.6tIthink【'11besomuchsmarterandhealthier,sheexplained,
"everybodyintheworldshouldtryit.”
1.Ifteenskeepwakinguptotextwhilesleeping,theymay.
A.getoverweightB.becomehappier
C.disturbtheirparentsD.feelmorerelaxed
2.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Mistakesinteens*textwriting.
B.Timewastedonmeaninglesstexting.
C.Worriesabouthowtextingaffectsteens.
D.Encouragementtoteens9talkingface-to-face.
3.ThewritermentionstheexperimentonFrancesandKennyto.
第2页共50页
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
A.advisepeoplewhattodowithoutphones
B.showteenscanlivewellwithoutphones
C.explainphonesareimportantinteens,lives
D.introducehowtheymakegooduseofphones
【主旨人意】本文是一篇仅论文,文中主要谈到了手机刈青少年的不良影响,并通过一个实
验表明,离开手机,青少年也能过得很好。
1.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:在他们睡觉时,如果青少年坚持醒来发短信,他们可
能。根据第三段最后一句中“Alackofsleepcanleadtoweightgainandevenobesity”可知,这
会导致青少年身体增重甚至是超重,故选A。
2.C【解析】主旨大意题。题干意为:第四段主要与什么有关?根据本段首句“Someexpertsare
worriedabouthowtextingisaffectingteenagers'lives.”以及本段描述可知,本段主要讲述的是
“专家们担心发短信影响青少年的生活故选Co
3.B【解析】写作目的题。题干意为:作者提及有关Frances和Kenny的实验来。根据最后
一段中关键词“healsofeltrelief”和"Franceshadanevenhappierresult.”可知,作者提及这个实
验是为了说明青少年没有手机也能过得很好。故选Bo
Passage2
California
Hollywood
YoucanstandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDeppat
Grauman'sChineseTheatreandthenmeethismodelM3叫9。
(蜡像),alongwithHughJackman,LanceArmstrong,
andBradandAngelina,allatMadameTussauds.
SantaCruz
GototheSantaCruzSurfingMuseum,whichisina
lighthouse,andseesurfboardsincludingoneeatenbya
shark.Nextstop,theSantaCruzBeachBoardwalkfora
第3页共50页
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
rideontheGiantDipperrollercoaster.
VeniceBeach
Thisiswhereskateboardingstarted,soyoumust
visitthefamousskateparkrightonthebeach.Also
watchthebodybuildersatMuscleBeachGym,whichis
whereArnoldSchwarzeneggerstartedhiscareer.
LosAngeles
Haveyoueverwantedtorecordyourself?Nowyou
canvisitthefantasticGrammyMuseum.Youcanalso
learnhowtodancelikeMichaelJackson,andfindout
abouttheconnectionamongdifferentmusicstyles.
1.IfyouwanttostandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDepp,wherecanyou
go?
A.LosAngeles.B.Hollywood.C.VeniceBeach.D.SantaCruz.
2.PeoplemustvisittheskateparkonVeniceBeachbecause.
A.skateboardingwasstartedthere
B.manyfamouspeoplegothere
C.theycanlearnhowtodancethere
D.therearerollercoasterstorideon
3.Thepassageisprobablya(n).
A.bedtimestoryB.letterfromanoldfriend
C.schoolnoticeD.introductionfortourists
第4页共50页
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍加利福尼亚的四个旅游景点。
1.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:如果你想站在JohnnyD叩p的脚下,你可以要去哪里?
根据第一个表格中wYoucanstandinthefootprintsofJohnny根即…”可知,如果你想站在
JohnnyDepp的脚下,你可以要去Hollywood<.故选B。
2.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:人们必须在VeniceBeach参观溜冰场,因为。根据第
三个表格中“Thisiswhereskateboardingstarted,so...”可知,人们必须参观VeniceBeach的
溜冰场,因为VeniceReach是滑板开始的地方。故选A。
3.D【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:这篇文章可能是一则。通读全文内容,根据文章主旨
大意可推知,本文可能是一则旅游简介。故选D。
Passage3
MoneyintheBank
“Jamila,Ijustfoundafive-dollarbillonthetable,said
Mrs.Johnson.tcIsthatyourmoney?,,Jamilalookedupfromthebookshe
wasreading.tfcOops.IemptiedmypocketsbeforeIleftfbrsoccerpractice
yesterday.Iwasrunninglate,soIdidn'thavetimetotakethemoneyup
tomyroom."Jamila'smomhandedherthebillandwatchedasher
daughterplaceditinherbook.
Jamilawentbacktoread.Amomentlater,sheheardhermothergive
adeepsigh(叹息).“Jamila,youjustputthatmoneyinyourbook.I'm
quitesurethatyouwon'tbeabletofinditwhenyouneedit.Youare
workingsohardtosavefbranewbicycle.Idon'twantyoutolostanyof
yourhard-earned(辛苦挣得的)money.Don'tyouhaveapiggybank?”
Jamilanodded.UIhaveone,butthekeydoesn'tworkandIcan、get
themoneyout.Someofmymoneyisinajar(罐子)onmydesk.Someis
inaboxonmybed.Imightalsohavesomeinotherbooks.”
第5页共50页
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
Mrs.JohnsonsmiledatJamila."Itlookslikeit'stimeforyoutoget
yourownbankaccount(账户),“shesaid.uDoyouwanttogotothebank
withme?”
Jamilajumpedup."Willtheaccountbeinmyownname?^^she
askedexcitedly.
“Ofcourse,answeredhermom."Youmightbesurprisedbyhow
muchyouhavewhenyourmoneyisallinoneplace.Atleastyou'llknow
whereitallis.”
Atthebank,Jamilaandhermotheropenedasavingsaccount.The
bankingmanagerexplainedhowthemoneyinthesavingsaccountwould
earninterest.Thelongerthemoneystayedintheaccount,themore
interestitwouldearn.
Jamilawassurprisedtolearnthatshecouldearnmoneyjustby
savinghermoneyinasavingsaccount."IwishIhaddonethisalong
timeago,“shewinkedathermom.“MaybeI'dhavealreadysaved
enoughtobuymybike.”
1.WheredidJamilaputthemoneyafterhermotherhandedittoher?
A.Inherpocket.B.Inapiggybank.
C.Inajar.D.Inherbook.
2.Mrs.JohnsonthoughtJamilashouldhaveabankaccountbecause
A.itcouldencourageJamilatoworkharderforhernewbicycle
第6页共50页
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
B.Jamilaputmoneyeverywhereandmightlosesomeofit
C.themoneyinasavingsaccountcouldcaminterest
D.Jamilaspentmuchmorethansheearned
3.HowdidJamilafeelwhensheknewshecouldearnmoneybysawing
moneyinthebank?
A.Sorry.B.Proud.C.Surprised.D.Confused.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是一位妈妈因女儿将钱到处乱放而教导女儿在银行
开账户存钱,并取得利息的故事。
1.D【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:杰米拉在母亲把钱递给她后,把钱放在哪里?根据第
二段最后一句"Jamila'smomhandedherthebillandwatchedasherdaughterplaceditinher
book.”可知,杰米拉把钱放在书里。故选D“
2.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:约翰逊太太认为杰米拉应该有一个银行账户,因为。
根据第三段第四句“「mquitesureyouwon'tbeabletofinditwhenyouneedit.“可知,杰米拉把
钱到处乱放,会弄丢的。放选B。
3.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:杰米拉在知道把钱存在银行会挣钱后感觉怎么样?根
据最后一段首名J"Jamilawassurprisedtolearnthatshecouldcammoneyjustbysavinghe
moneyinasavingsaccount”可知,在得知把钱存在储蓄账J中就可挣钱时,杰米拉很吃惊。故
选C。
Passage4
TonyaAndrewsisamathteacherinTexas.For16years,sheloved
herdearpetcatBlondieverymuchandwantedtospendasmuchtime
withheraspossible.Itistotallyunderstandablethatshehadaspecial
feelingforBlondiebecauseshe'dsavedherfromabuildinginForth
Worth.Butrecently,shortlyaftersheandherhusbandhadrealizedthat
Blondieseemedtobegettingsick,theelderlycatdiedinherarmsonher
waytothepethospital.Naturally,Mrs.Andrewswasheartbroken.
第7页共50页
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
AfterBlondie'sdeath,Mrs.Andrewswenttoworkeveryday,
feelingupset.Shecouldn'thelpbutsharethesadnewswithsomeofher
studentsatJoshuaHighSchoolinJoshua,TX,andshortlyafter,afewof
thegirlsinherclasscameupwithafewsurprisestocheerherup.
Asonestudentfilmedthemoment,thegirlsfirstgavehersomewhite
roses,followedbycupcakesandballoonstoexpresstheircare.Mrs.
Andrewsseemedtouched,butitwastheirnextsurprisethatdeeply
movedherandthateveryonewastalkingabout.
Allthattheshockedteachercouldseemtosaywas,“Arctheyfor
me?,,assheheldthebabycatsnamedMissyandGirlie.
“Iknewsomethingwasgoingonwhenonlyhalfofmyclasswasin
myroom,secondperiodthenextdaywhenthebellrang,^Andrewstold
theHuffingtonPost,feelingthankful."Thensheheldthemouttomeand
saidtheyweremine.Myheartcannowexperiencehappinessagain.^^
Whatthehighschoolstudentsdidisreallymeaningful,especially
forpeoplewhohavegonethroughloss,likeTonyaAndrews.Thegood
newsisthatitcertainlylookslikeitwasworthalltheefforts.Tonya
Andrewsfinallywashappywhenherstudentsdidkindthingsforher.
1.WhydidMrs.AndrewshaveaspecialfeelingfbrBlondie?
A.BecauseBlondiegotsick.
B.Becauseshewasalwayslonely.
C.BecauseBlondiewasherfirstpet.
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最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
D.BecauseshesavedBlondiefromabuilding.
2.WhatdidMrs.AndrcwsdoafterBlondiedied?
A.Shesharedthesadnewswithherstudents.
B.Sheboughttwobabycats,MissyandGirlie.
C.Shegotintoanargumentwithherhusband.
D.ShegaveupherjobatJoshuaHighSchool.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whatareMrs.Andrews9studentslike?
A.Confidentandhonest.B.Understandingandcaring.
C.Humorousandactive.D.Braveandstrong-willed.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇汜叙文,主要讲述了TonyaAndrews的宠物猫死了,她非常沮丧和
伤心,但她的学生做了一些有意义的事情让TonyaAndrews感到高兴,重新振作了起来。
1.D【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:为什么Andrews女士对Blondie有一种特殊的感情?
根据第一段第三句"...becauseshe'dsavedherfromabuildinginForthWorth."可知Tonya
Andrews对Blondie有一种特殊的感情,是因为她把它从一个建筑物里救了出来。故选D。
2.A【解析】细节理解题c题干意为:在Blondie死后,Andrews女士都做了什么?根据第
二段第二句"Shecouldn'thelpbutsharethesadnewswithsomeofherstudents...”可知,在
Blondie死后,Andrews女士把这个悲伤的消息与她的学生们分享了。故选A。
3.B【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:依据本文内容,Andrews的学生们是一个怎样的人?
通读全文内容可推知,Andrews的学生们是善解人意的和关怀人的。故选B。
Passage5
FinallyHome
Lastyear,myparentsmovedtothistown.Ihadtogotoanew
schoolandfoundnoonetobefriendswithbecauseIwasn'tinterestedin
thetopicsmostofmyclassmatesliked.
“MaybeI'llneverhaverealfriends,Ithought.
Iclosedmyeyesandimaginedplayingmydrums.Suddenly,Iheard
第9页共50页
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
thesoundofaguitar.
Ifollowedthesoundandfoundoutthatwasaband.1recognizedthe
guitarplayeratmyfirstsightandsodidhe.
“Hey,you'reCassiefrommyclass!”hisvoicesurprisedme.
"I'msorry,“Isaid."Ijusthaven'theardanylivemusicinthistown
before!Yousoundgreat-didyouguyswritethatsong?”
“Yeah——well,we'restillworkingonit.I'mHestoodupand
heldouthishand.
“MindifIlistenin?”Iaskedinalowvoice.
“Notatall,“Mattsaid,smiling.uMaybeyoucangiveussome
suggestions!,9
ThesongwasprettygoodandIcouldreallyimproveitwithmy
drumskills.BehindmydrumsetwastheoneplaceIfeltcompletelylike
myself.ButIwasn'tsureifIwantedtoopenthatdoortotheworld.
“Hey,doyouplaydrums?,,Mattaskedsuddenly.
Hisquestionsurprisedme.Howdidheknow?AndthenIfollowed
hiseyestomyhands,whichhadbeenbeatingarhythm(节奏)onthefloor.
Itriedtosayno,butmyheartstoppedmefromrefusing."Sure,I'vebeen
playingfbrafewyears/11saidfinally.
"Oh,wow!You'vegottojoinus!”Mattsaid.U6Ihavesomedrums
overhere.^^
Ilookedattheirshinyfaces."Absolutely.Iwouldlovetoplay!”I
第10页共50页
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
replied.
“One,two,three,four!''Mattcountedandbegansinging,andIknew
Iwasfinallyhome.
1.Whenthewriterfirstwenttoanewschool,she.
A.joinedamusicclubB.hadnoclosefriends
C.couldplaytheguitarD.developedanewhobby
2.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenMattaskedifsheplayeddrums?
A.Surprised.B.Scared.C.Worried.D.Excited.
3.Thewritersaidshewasfinallyhomebecause.
A.shelearnedtoplaythedrums
B.shedecidedtoleavethetown
C.shelovedherhomeverymuch
D.shemadesomefriendsfinally
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者擅长打鼓,她刚到新的学校时,找不到可以交
友的人。一个偶然的机会她发现一些同学在练习音乐,最后她因为这个爱好找到了自己的朋
友。
1.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:当作者初次进入新的学校时,她。根据第一段第二句
中“ftnindnoonetobefriendswith”可知,她找不到可交朋友的人。故选B。
2.A【解析】细节理解题,题干意为:当Matt问她是否能打鼓时,作者感觉怎么样?根据
倒数第四段首句中“Hisquestionsurprisedme.”可知,作者为此感到惊讶。故选A。
3.D【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:作者说她终于找到了家,因为。阅读短文可知,作者
因为对于音乐的爱好而找到了一群志同道合的朋友,所以作者说她找到了家。故选D,
Passage6
CharlesDickenswasanEnglishwriter.Hewasbornin1812.He
createdsomeoftheworld'sbest-knowncharactersandmanyreaders
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最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
thinkheisthemostimportantwriteroftheVictorianera(1837—1901).
SomeofhisfamousnovelsareOliverTwist,DavidCopperfieldand
GreatExpectations.MostpeopleinhisnovelslivedinLondon.
In1824,Dickens9fatherwenttoprison(监狱)becausehecouldn't
paymoneytosomeone.Inthosedays,aman'swifeandyoungchildren
wenttoprisonwithhim.Charleswas12,soheleftschooltoworkinthe
prison.Lifewashard,andalotofchildrenworkedinthosedays.Dickens'
ownexperiencehelpedhimtowriteaboutpoorchildrenwithoutamother
orafather.Dickens'successbeganwiththepublication(出版)ofThe
PickwickPapersin1836.AndhisbookOliverTwistisaboutaboy
withoutafather.Importantpeopleweremoreinterestedintheproblems
ofpoorpeopleafterreadingDickens,books.
Dickens,novelsareoftenverylongandhewrotethemindifferent
partsforanewspapereachweek.Hisnovelshavealotofexcitingand
sadthingsinthem.Hewantedhisreaderstobuythenewspaperevery
week.Andthereaderswantedtofinishthestory!Dickens'novelsare
popularbecausemanyofhisstoriesareaboutsocial(社会的)problems
andfamilylife.Dickenswassuccessfulinwritingandhehasbeen
praisedbyotherwritersfbrhisstyleandcharacters.
1.WhenwasCharlesDickensborn?
A.In1812.B.In1824.C.In1836.D.In1901.
2.WheredidDickensworkwhenhewas12?
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最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
A.Intheprison.B.Ataschool.C.Onafarm.D.Inanoffice.
3.Dickens'novelsarcpopularbecause.
A.theyhavealotofexcitingandsadthings
B.theyareaboutsocialproblemsandfamilylife
C.hehasbeenpraisedforhisstyleandcharacters
D.heisthemostimportantwriteroftheVictorianera
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了英国作家CharlesDickens的生.评以及他的著作的
特点。
1.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:CharlesDickens何时出生?根据文中第一段第二句“He
wasbomin1812.”可知他在1812年出生的。故选A。
2.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:Dickens12岁的时候,他在哪里工作?根据文中第二
段第三句"Charleswas12,soheleftschooltoworkintheprison.”可知他在监狱里工作。故选
Ao
3.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:Dickens小说出名的原因是。根据文中第三段第五句
“Dickens'novelsarepopularbecausemanyofhisstoriesareaboutsocial(社会的)problemsand
familylife.”可知他的作品出名的原因是著作的故事大多与社会问题与家庭生活有关。故选B。
Passage7(2017〜2018年度丰台去区第一学期期末)
Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi'an.Heaskedhisstudentstohandin
theirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二维码).“Wespentanhourortwo
inclasslearninghowtogenerate(使产生)thecodes,andintheend
everythinggetseasier,,?saidGuo.uWhenstudentsfinishthehomework,
theykeepitonWeChat(微信).Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQR
codeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmy
computerortelephone.
TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat.
WhenGuoscans(扫描)hisstudents'QRcodes,theirhomeworkappears
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最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
onhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative,with
manypictures,musicandevenvideos.
Guo'sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.t4Weare
livingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,
whichmakeslearningmorefiin.^saidTingting,astudentofGuo's.
“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepand
share,^Guosaid/4Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.
Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon'twantmystudentstofall
behindthetimcs.^^
However,someparentsarcworried.Theyarcafraidthattheir
childrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstime
communicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it'sunnecessary.Studentsstill
needtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydo
theirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,
whichdoesn'ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthem
tocheckthestudents,workatanytime.Andit'salsoaneasywaytoshare
homeworkwithotherstudents.
1.Guo'sstudentsthinkthenewwayis.
A.ImportantB.interestingC.strangeD.boring
2.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill.
A.talkwiththeirteacherfacetoface
B.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse
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最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
C.hatethenewwayofhandinginhomework
D.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphones
3.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.
B.Teachersdon'tneedtocheckhomeworkanymore.
C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.
D.Studentsdon'tneedtohandinhomeworkanymore.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了西安的郭老师利用二维码,随时随地通过电子邮件、
QQ和微信检查学生的作业。尽管家长们有些担心孩子们会在电脑上花费过多的时间,但是
郭老师认为新技术值得被用于教学中,他的学生们也不应该落后于时代。
LB【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:郭老师的学生们认为这种新方法很。根据第三段第一
句"Guo'sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.”可知郭老师的学生们认为这种新
方法很有趣。故选B。
2.D【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:一些父母很担心,因为他们认为他们的孩子会。根据
最后一段第二句"Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersand
lesstimecommunicatingw.thteachers.“可知,父母们担忧孩子们在电脑上花费更多的时间,
并且花费更少时间和老师的沟通。故选D。
3.C【解析】主旨大意题。题干意为:这篇文章的主旨是什么?通读全文可知文章主要介绍
了利用二维码使检查作业更容易。故选C。
Passage8(2017—2018学年度怀柔区区第一学期期末)
MyfriendMarycametoschoolwearingabrand-newpairofZee
jeans."YournewZeejeansaresocute!”Isaid.
“Mygrandmatookmeclothesshoppinglastweekend,“Marysaid.
“TheZeejeanswereonsale.Theyhavecoolpocketsandare
unbelievablycomfortable.Whenyou'reatmyhouseafterschool,try
themonandseefbryourself.,,
第15页共50页
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
"Hmm."Ididn'tthinkso.ButwhenItriedthemon,Icouldn'thelp
agreeing.
"I'mtotallytakingthese!”Isaid.AssoonasIgothome,Itoldmy
momthatIhadtogetsomeZeejeans.
Momsaid,“Youalreadyhavethreepairsofperfectlygoodjeans.
ThereisnowayDadandIarepayingthatmuchforapairofpants.Ifyou
wanttobuythemwithyourownmoney,Iwouldbehappytomakealong
listofextrachoresyoucando.^^
"I'llstartthisminute/51said.
Ittookmethreeweekstosaveenoughmoney.Ichangedkittylitter,
watchedmylittlebrotherandsister,andcleanedrefrigerator.The
refrigeratorcleaningwastheworstbecauseoneoftheshelvesfellwhileI
wastakingeverythingout.Foodandmilksplashedalloverthefloor.It
tookmeoneandahalfhourtocleanitup!
Anyway,IfinallyboughtmyZeejeans,andIlovedthemevenmore
thanIthoughtIwould.Ilovedthemhalfbecausetheyhadcoolpockets
andsupercomfortable,andhalfbecauseIhadworkedsohardtoearnthe
moneytobuythemmyself.
1.WhoboughtthenewZeejeansforMary?
A.Hermother.B.Herself.
C.Herfriend.D.Hergrandmother.
2.WhydidMomnotwanttobuyapairofZeejeanstothewriter?
第16页共50页
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
A.Shedidn'tlikethewriter.
B.Shethoughtthewriterwaslazy.
C.Shethoughtthatthewriterhadenoughjeans.
D.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoney.
3.Howdidthewriterbuythenewjeans?
A.Shegotmoneyfromhermom.
B.Shemademoneybydoinghousework.
C.SheborrowedmoneyfromMary.
D.Sheaskedhergrandmatobuythemforher.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我的朋友穿了一条新的牛仔裤,我也想买,用
了三个月的时间来攒钱,最后买上了。
1.D【解析】细节理解题.题干意为:谁给玛丽买的新牛仔裤?根据第二段第一句"Mygrandma
tookmeclothesshoppinglastweekend.”可知祖母给玛丽买的新牛仔裤。故选D。
2.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:为什么妈妈不想给作者买一条新牛仔裤呢?根据第四
段第一句"Youalreadyhavethreepairsofperfectlygoodjeans.’'可知妈妈认为她的牛仔裤已经
不少了,即足够多了。故选C。
3.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:作者怎买的牛仔裤?根据第四段最后一句"Ifyouwant
tobuythemwithyourownmoney,1wouldbehappytomakealonglistofextrachoresyoucan
do.”以及第五段第一句话“Ittookmethreeweekstosaveenoughmoney.”可知作者通过做家务
攒够了足够的钱以后,自己买的新牛仔裤。故选B。
Passage9(2017-2018学年度东城区第一学期期末)
Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyour
schoolwork-everythingfromtakingteststoresearchingapaper.
Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheboard,that'sbonus:Youcancopy
themdown.Ifnot,writedownthemostimportantpointsinclass.For
example,doesyourhistoryteachermentionthedateoftheSecondWorld
第17页共50页
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
War?Orrepeatapieceofinformation?Writeitdown!Itcantaketimeto
loamhowtolistentothekeyinformation,sokeeptryinganddon'tgive
up.
Ifyouwanttowritedowneverywordthat'ssaidinclass,you'llbe
mad.Soit'snecessarytodevelopyourownsigns,fbrexample,64pics,,for
“pictures,"or"hw"fbr"homework”.Theycanhelpyoutakenotes
morequickly.Andifyoupaytoomuchattentiontogettingyournotes
right,youmightmisslisteningtowhattheteacherissaying.Don'tbe
afraidtoasktheteachertorepeatsomethingyoumiss.Ifyoudon'twant
toaskinclass,secyourteacherafterclass.
Itiseasytomissinformationwhiletakingnotes,socompareyour
notestowhatthetextbookssays—youcanaddtoyournotesasyouread.
Gooveryournoteswithafriendandcomparewhatthetwoofyouhave
putdown.Itwillmakeyoutwobeabletonoticemistakesandreinforce
whatyou'relearning.Itcanalsohelpyourememberinformationwhen
ifstimefbratest.
Evenifyoudon'thaveatestcomingup,you'dbetterlookoveryour
noteswithin24hoursoftakingthem.Yourbrainwillstartabsorbing^吸
“攵)theinformationwhileitisstillfreshinyourmind.Thenwhenyou
studyinthedaysbeforeatest,youwillbeabletorecalltheinformation
muchbetter.Insteadofsimplyreadingyournotestoyourself,saythem
aloud.Studiesshowthatspeakingaloudhelpsinmemorization.When
第18页共50页
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
youspeak,tryparaphrasing(意译)sometimesratherthanreadingdirectly.
Paraphrasingandspeakingaloudrequiresyourbraintodomorework,
makingitmorelikelythatyouwillunderstandwhatyou'restudying.
Goodnote-takingtakestime.Butthetimeyouspendwritingand
reviewingnotespaysoff.Notonlycanthishelpyoudobetterinatest,
it'salsoagreatconfidencesupporterwhenyou'restudyingandfind
yourselfsaying,“Hey,Irememberthat!^^
1.Ifateacherdoesn'twritenotesontheblackboard,studentsshould
A.readthetextbookandunderlinetheimportantpoints
B.writedowntheinformationrepeatedbytheteacher
C.listencarefullywithouttakingnotes
D.copyafriend'snotesinclass
2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Writingdownwordsinshorthelpsavoidmissingimportant
infbnnation.
B.Studentsshouldtrytheirbesttomakesurethenotesarerightinclass.
C.Readingthenotesaloudcanhelpstudentsfindoutmistakesinnotes.
D.Studentsneedtospendtimepractisingtheskillsoftakingnotes.
3.Whafsthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Thewaystoreviewnotes.B.Theskillsofcorrectingnotes.
C.Themethodstoperfectnotes.D.Thenecessityoftakingnotes.
第19页共50页
最新中考英语阅读理解题汇总(共20篇附答案)
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了笔记的重要性,并给出了记笔记的建议。
1.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:如果老师不在黑板上写什么东西,学生们应该。根据
第二段第二句"Ifnot,writedownthemostimportantpointsinclass.“可知,如果老师不写,就把
课上的最重要内容抄写下来。故选A。
2.D【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:从本文中我们知道什么?根据最后一段首句“Good
note-takingtakestime.”可知,记好笔记需要时间。故选D。
3.D【解析】段落大意题。题干意为:第五段大意是什么?根据第五段第二句"Yourbrainwill
startabsorbing(吸收)theinformationwhileitisstillfreshinyourmind.”可知及时复习有助于
吸收这些信息。故本段说的是笔记对复习的必要性。故选D。
Passage10(2017—2018学年度西城区第一学期期末)
Zoosarehugelypopularattractionsforadultsandchildrenalike.But
aretheyactuallyagoodthing?
Thosepeoplewhoareagainstzoos,wouldarguethatanimalsoften
suffer(遭受痛苦)physicallyandmentallybybeingenclosed.Eventhe
bestman-madeenvironmentscan'tcomeclosetomatchingthe
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