2025年广东省东莞市中考模拟英语试题（三）（含答案）

2025初三年级英语试题一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Intoday'sworld,wheretechnology1veryfast,Chinahasbecomean

importantforceinthefieldoftechnology.It2manygreatthingsthatthewhole

worldcansee.TheHarmonyOS3byChinesepeople.Ithasbrokenthelong-timemonopoly

offoreigncompaniesintheoperatingsystemarea.Itsnewandspecialdesign4a

smartsystemthatcanbeusedinmanydifferentsmartdevices.TheShenzhou-19spacecraftwas5launched.Thisshowsthegreatwisdom

andstrongdeterminationofChineseastronauts.Everystep,fromthepreciseignition

tothesmoothentry6orbit,wasdonewithhighaccuracy.Ithashelpedtocarry

outmanyimportantspacetasks.Thehypersonicvehicle,7isshownwithadvancedtechnology,hasgreatly

strengthenedourcountry'snationaldefenseabilityanditspositioninthefieldof

technology.TheCR450high-speedtrain8nowunderstricttesting.Itsnewlydesigned

powersystemisnotonlypowerfulbutalsoveryefficient.Itisexpectedtogreatly

reducethetraveltimebetween9.Thiswillhelptomaketheeconomygrowand

bringdifferentregionsclosertogether.10achievementsreflectChina'stechnologicalprowessandinfluence.With

innovation,Chinawillreachnewheights,benefitingall.1.A.advanceB.advancesC.advancedD.isadvancing2.A.achievedB.hadachievedC.hasachievedD.achieves3.A.wasdevelopedB.weredevelopedC.developedD.developing4.A.createB.createsC.createdD.willcreate5.A.successB.succeedC.successfullyD.successful6.A.inB.intoC.withD.of7.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where8.A.wasB.isC.areD.were9.A.cityB.citizensC.citiesD.cities'10.A.ThisB.ThatC.ThoseD.These二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。The9thAsianWinterGamescametoacloseonFebruary14,2025inHarbin,

HeilongjiangProvince.TheGameslastedforaboutaweek,fromFebruary7thto14th,

and34countries11.TheGameshad64eventsinwintersportslikeskiing,skating,andicehockey.It

wasabigstageforAsianathletestoshowtheirskillsandtrytowinmedals.China's

teamshined12duringtheGames,winningatotalof32gold,27silver,and26

bronzemedals.ThiswasChina'sbest13everattheAsianWinterGames.China's

athleteswere14inmanysports.Forexample,inspeedskating,NingZhongyan

broketheAsianrecordandwongoldinthemen's1000mrace.Andinshorttrack

speedskating,China'steamsalsowon15goldmedals.The16oftheopeningandclosingceremonieswas"wintergoes,spring

arrives,andlifecontinues."Theclosingceremonywasfullofartisticperformances

17expressedfeelingsfrom"expectation"and"reunion"to"farewell.”Itshowed

China'swarmthandhappiness,honoringathletesfromalloverAsia.Attheclosing

ceremony,theChineseflagwas18,whichwasaproudmomentforChina.The

nextAsianWinterGameswillbeheldinTrujina,SaudiArabia,in2029.Thiswillbe

thefirsttimeaWestAsiancountryhoststheGames.The9thAsianWinterGameswasagreatsuccess,notjustforthesports

competitionsbutalsoforthefriendship19athletesfromdifferentcountries.

China'soutstandingperformancestoodout,butthetruespiritoftheGames20in

theunityandrespectfromeveryone.11.A.tookpartinB.joinedinC.calledinD.tookpridein12.A.widelyB.brightlyC.normallyD.highly13.A.examinationB.advantageC.wealthD.result14.A.disappointingB.movingC.freezingD.amazing15.A.severalB.littleC.fewD.much16.A.processB.directorC.themeD.license17.A.whatB.whoseC.thatD.how18.A.paintedB.praisedC.raisedD.produced19.A.betweenB.amongC.behindD.under20A.layB.admiredC.createdD.supported三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ACoralBayinAustraliahasaspecialnaturalenvironmentthat'sperfectforallkindsofsports.Everyyearitdrawsinlotsofsportsfansfromaroundtheworld.风筝冲浪

水陆两项Kiteboardingisextremelyexciting,combiningtheskillsofflyingkiteswiththecourageofwatergliding（水滑翔）.ItisverypopularinCoralTheaquathloneventinCoralBayfullyshowsoffpeople'sabilitiesbothinwaterandonland.Swimmingandrunningareperfectlyconnected.

Bay.Thearea'ssteadyseabreezesandlongcoastlineattractkiteboardersfromallovertheHigh-qualityfacilities（优质设施）areprovidedforworld.thosetakingpart.越野跑浮潜TrailrunningisapopularactivityinCoralBay.Theblueandnot-too-deepseabyCoralBayisgreatforsnorkeling.Theseabed,shapedbynatureoverlotsTherunningtracks（跑道）spreadalongthecoastlineandforestareas.Therearedifferentroutes,includinganeasy10-kilometerroutesuitableforbeginnersandamorechallengingofyears,alongwiththeclearwater,showsareallyniceunderwaterview.Snorkelers,whetherbeginnersorexperts,canfindcolorfulfishswimmingaroundtheseaweeds（海藻）andreefs（礁石)assoonasthey25-kilometercourseforadvanced（高阶的）gounderthewater.Andeverytimetheylookdownrunners.Whetheryouarenewtotheoutdoorsorwhilesnorkeling,they'llfindsomethingnew.anexperiencedrunner,everyonecanenjoythisoutdooractivity.21.WhatmakesCoralBayperfectforkiteboarding?A.Itswarmweather.B.Itshigh-qualityfacilities.C.Itsbeautifulbeachesandclearwaters.D.Itsgentleseawindsandlongbeach.22.WhatdoestheaquathloneventinCoralBayinclude?A.Cyclingandswimming.B.Swimmingandrunning.C.Runningandwatergliding.D.Surfinganddiving23.WhyistrailrunningpopularinCoralBay?A.Ithasthesoftesttracksallovertheworld.B.Therunningtracksarebuiltallalongthecoastline.C.Ithasdifferentroutesforrunnersofalllevels.D.Ithastracksbothindoorsandoutdoors.24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheseabedinCoralBay?A.Itisverydeepwithclearwater.B.Itishometosomedangerousseaanimals.C.Itwasnaturallyformedovertime.D.Ithascolorfulseaweedsandreefs.25.Accordingtothetext,whichactivityislikelytobethemostexciting?A.Kitcboarding.B.Aquathlon.C.TrailRunning.D.Snorkeling.BThe15thChinaInternationalAviationandAerospaceExhibition,China'sbiggestairshow,openedtothepublicinZhuhai,Guangdongprovince,onNovember12,2024.Thisamazingeventattractedover1,000companiesfrom47countriesandregions,showingthelatestadvancementsinmilitary（军事的）technology.OneofthemostexcitingthingsattheexhibitionwastheuncoveringofChina'snewmilitarytechnology.Forexample,China'sownJ-20Sfighterjetwasshowninpublicatthefirsttime.Thisisanewtypeofstealth（隐形的）fighterjetthatcanflylongdistancesandcarryoutmanydifferentmissions.Itisalsoadouble-seater,whichmeansithastwoseatsforthepilots,makingitevenmorepowerfulandflexible.TheJ-20SisanimprovementfromChina'spreviousJ-20fighterjet.Itisdesignedtobeevenmorestealthy,withspecialmaterialsthatreduceitsradarsignature（雷达信号）.Italsohasnewelectronicwarfaresystems,missiles,andradar,whichmakeitbetteratfindingandattackingenemytargets.TheJ-20Scanflyveryfastandmovearoundeasily,thankstoitsnewwingandtaildesigns,aswellasanewtypeofengine.BesidestheJ-20S,Chinaalsoshowedmanyotheramazingaircraftandweaponsattheexhibition.Thereweredronesthatcanflyhighinthesky,unmannedboatsthatcansailontheocean,andeventhelunarsamplesthatChang'e-6collectedfromthefarsideofmoon.Theexhibitionwasnotjustaboutshowingoffnewtechnology.Itwasalsoachanceforcompaniesfromaroundtheworldtocometogetherandlearnfromeachother.Manyimportantdealsweremadeduringtheevent,includingabigorderfor130newChinese-madepassengerplanes.26.Wherewastheexhibitionheld?A.InBeijingB.InChengduC.InZhuhaiD.InGuangzhou27.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageabouttheJ-20Sfighterjet?A.Itismainlyusedfortransportingpassengers.B.IthaslimitedabilitiesinfindingenemytargetsC.Itshowsanimportantimprovementinmilitarytechnology.D.Itisdesignedforshort-distanceflights.28.WhatwasNOTshownattheexhibition?A.Drones.B.Lunarsamplesfromthenearsideofthemoon.C.Unmannedboats.D.ThelunarsamplescollectedbyChang'e-6.29.Whichistherightstructureofthispassage?A.①②--③④⑤B.①--②③④--⑤C.①--②③--④⑤D.①②③--④⑤30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Theexhibitiononlyfocusedonshowingoffnewtechnology.B.It’sagoodchanceforcompaniestolearnandcommunicate.C.Theexhibitionwasmainlyaboutmilitarytechnology.D.Chinese-madepassengerplaneswerenotpopularattheexhibition.C一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A.Inthemid-termoftheeighteenthcentury,whenpeoplewenttotheseaunderthestormyweather,theyalwaysfeltseasick.Sowhenwe31.Johnoftenhasquarrelswithhisclassmatessaysomeoneisundertheweather,itmeansthepersondoesn'tfeelwellorfeelssick.andevenfightssometimes,butafterashorttime,theytalkandlaughtogether.B.Don'tworryaboutthosetwobrothersfighting,justastorminateacup.Theywillbegoodwitheachothersoon.Astormina32.PeterandBillaregoodfriends.Theyalwaysplaybasketballandstudytogether.ButwhenPeterloseshimselfinplayingcomputerteacupmeansitisnotabigthing,sodon'tbesoworried.C.Itisrainingcatsanddogsoutside,soitis

gamesandgetsbadmarksinstudy,Billdecidesnottobehisfriend.bettertostayathomeoryouwillgettotallywet.Raincatsanddogs,insteadofmeaningdogsandcatsfallingdownfromthesky,it33.Sandywantstoattendfamousuniversitymeansitrainsheavilyoneday.Sheisalwaysthefirstonetocometotheclassroomandthelastonetoleaveno

D.Nomatterhowdifficultherjobis,shematterwhathappens.alwaysmakes100effortcomerainorshine.

"Comerainorshine"hasameaningof"No34.Ameliaisagirlwhodreamstobea

matterwhathappens,somethingissuretotakefamousdancer.Shespendsalmostallofherplace.".timeondanceanddoesn'tcareabouther

E.Idon'twanttospendthisextramoney.I'llsubjectsatall.Thatmakesherparentsreally

saveitforarainyday.However,itdoesn'tangry.meansavingmoneyonarainyday.Itmeanssavingthingslikemoneyforthefutureneeds.35.Janealwaysgetsuplateandshegoestoschoolwithoutbreakfast.Thesedaysshesuffersfromastomachacheandshecan'tlistentotheteacherscarefully.F.Fair-weatherfriendmeanssomeonewhoisagoodfriendwhenitiseasytobeoneandwhostopsbeingonewhenyouarehavingproblems.G.What'supwithhimtoday?Hehasafacelikethunder!Whenyousayapersonhasafacelikethunder,itmeansthepersonhasafacethatlooksveryangry.四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）一词，每次仅用一次，有两词为多余项。luckyleadalthoughcrashbedevastateidentifyhoweverhitforestimateentireArecentlydiscoverasteroid,named2024YR4,hasonaveragea2%chanceof36Earthin2032.Notmuchis37about2024YR4,buttheasteroidisestimated38131to295feet(40to90meters)wide,a“sizerangecomparabletothatofalargebuilding”.39thoseoddsofamimpactareslim,astronomersarecloselytrackingthespacerocktouncovermoredetails.Itiscurrentlymovingawayfromtheplanetbutwillreturnin2028.Andapossibleimpactcannotyet40beruledout.That’swhy,sinceit41firstlyasathreatinDecemberoflastyear,it’sbeingcloselymonitoredbytheEuropeanSpaceAgencyandNASA.Althoughthedensityandmakeupoftheasteroidisnotyetknown,it’sestimatedtobetravellingataround15timesthespeedofahighvelocitybullet.TheEuropeanSpaceAgency42theprobabilitythattheasteroidwillhitEarthon22December2032tobe1.2%asofJanuary29.ScientistsaresettomeettodiscussEarth’sresponseiftheasteroid’simpactprobabilityremainsabovethe1%threshold,whichcouldinclude43aspacecraftintoittodeflectitoffcourse.44,thisasteroidisnotevenclosetothesizeofthe“planetkiller”asteroidsthatcouldhavea45effectonlife.Theonethatledtotheextinctionofdinosaurs66millionyearsagowasabout6.2miles(10kilometers)indiameter.五、读写综合（本大题分为A，B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）5法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。WheatStrawPainting(麦秆画）firstappearedintheSuiandTangdynasties.Today,somepeoplearestillinterestedinit,andZhangLiisoneofthem.ShebecameinterestedinWheatStrawPaintingwhenshewas16yearsold.In2015,shesetupherownworkroom.Now,ZhangLirealizesthatWheatStrawPaintingiswhatshewantstodofortherestofherlife.Shecollectslotsofwheatstrawinthecountryside.Shedriesthestrawinthesunandthencutsitbyhand.Colorfulstraws,likered,orangeandbrowncanbefoundinherartworks.“Theyareallnatural."ZhangLisaid.Differentcolorsmakeherpaintingsbeautiful.InordertodevelopWheatStrawPainting,shecameupwiththeideaofmixingitwithothertraditionalChineseart.SoshespenttwoyearslearningSuzhouembroidery（苏绣）fromsomefamo