湖南省长沙市岳麓区博才、培圣中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期入学考试英语试题（含答案）

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、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，小题，时量分钟，满分分。I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATonightFilm:NeZha2ReleaseDate:2025-1-29Language:ChineseDirector:JiaoZiRunningtime:2hoursand24minutesGenre:Comedy/CartoonPrice:Weekdays40yuanWeekends60yuan(Halfpriceforstudentsonweekends)MovieReviews(评论)SamIreallyenjoyedthismovie.It’safilmthat’softenbursting(充满)withcreativejoy.Ireallylaughedalotandenjoyedbeingthere.JohnIaminterestedinthismovie,butthisoneisnotsogoodasNeZha.Thoughsomeoftheactionsandpicturesarebeautiful,itisnottheperfectoneinmyheart.MaryIwenttoseethismoviewithmyclassmates.Weweresurprisedathowfantasticthestorywas.Ithinkthismoviehassomethingyouwillreallyenjoy!21.Eric,astudentinGrade8,wantstoseethemoviewithherparentsonSaturday.Howmuchshouldthefamilypay?A.120yuan.B.180yuan.C.150yuan.22.Ifthemoviestartsat15:15,whattimecanEric’sfamilyfinishwatchingit?A.At17:39.B.At18:39.C.At17:29.23.Whosemoviereviewisdifferentfromtheothertwo?A.Mary’s.B.John’s.C.Sam’s.BOnceuponatime,therelivedawiseman.Everyonelovedhim.Hisson,however,wasverylazyanddidnothingallday.Thewisemanwasworriedabouthisson’sfuture.Oneday,hesaidtohisson,“Iwantyoutogotofindsometreasure(金银财宝).Ihavedrawnamaptoguideyou.”Thenhehandedhissona1bag.Insidethebagwereclothes,somefood,alittlemoneyandthemap.Thesonsetoutonhislongjourneythenextday.Hehadtotravelacrossforests,riversandmountains.Alongtheway,hemetalotofpeople.Somehelpedhimwithfood,andsomewithaplacetolive.Healsometrobbers(强盗)whotriedtorobhimbutfailed.Hesawchanginglandscapes(风景)andexperienceddifferentkindsofweather.Finally,afteralongyear,hereachedtheplaceoftreasure.Hespenttwodayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure,butfoundnothing.Feelingsad,heheadedbacktohishome.Onhiswayback,heexperiencedthesamechanginglandscapesandseasons.Sometimes,hewouldstoptoenjoythebeautyofnature.Healsolearnedtohunt(打猎)andmakemeals.Hehadtofix(修理)hisownclothesandthetenthimself.Hewasnowabletotelltimebythesunandprotecthimselffromwildanimals.Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhimearlier.Thistime,hestayedandhelpedtheminordertothem.Whenhereachedhome,hesaidsorrytohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure.“Therewasn’tanytreasureintheveryfirstplace,myson,”thefatheransweredwithasmile“ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourlife’struemeaning.”24.Whatdidthewisemangivehissontoleave?A.Amap.B.Atourguide.C.Sometreasure.25.Whatdidn’tthesondoduringthefirstjourney?A.Hegothelpfromsomekindpeople.B.Hepassedbywoods,riversandmountains.C.Helostalotofmoneybecauseoftherobbery.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”mean?A.支付B.报答C.信任27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WonderfulExperiencesB.FindLife’sTrueMeaningC.AlwaysHelpOthersCGettingintouch(联系)withfriendsisdifficultafterpeoplechangeschoolsormovehouse.Theydon’tknowhowtostarttheconversation(交谈)againiftheydon’ttalkwiththeirfriendsforalongtime.Manypeoplewanttogetintouchwitholdfriends,buttheyarescaredtodoso.ScientistsfromcollegesinCanadaandtheUKdidastudyamong2,500people.Theywonderedhowpeoplefeltabouttheideaofgettingintouchwitholdfriends.Thestudyshowsoverninetypercentofthepeopledon’tcalltheiroldfriends.70%oftarenotwillingtocalltheirfriendsfirst,becausetheyworrythattheiroldfriendswon’twanttohearfromthemortheyaretoobusytotalkwiththem.Somepeopleeventhinkgettingintouchwiththeiroldfriendsisashardastalkingtostrangepeople.LaraAknin,oneofthescientists,said,“Mostpeoplefeartheywon’thavemuchtotalkaboutwiththeiroldfriendssincetheyhavedifferentlifestylesanddifferentinterestsnow.Butinfact,thesedifferencescanbehelpfulforpeopletogetclosetoeachother.Aftersharingsomethingnewandinteresting,theywon’tfeelembarrassed(尴尬的)atall.Instead,theyknoweachotherbetter.”Infact,mostofpeople’sworriesarejustuseless.Ifyoudogetintouchwithanoldfriend,youwillbesurprisedtofindthatheorsheisalsolookingforwardtohearingfromyou.So,whynotpickupyourphoneandgiveyouroldfriendacall?28.Whatisthestudymainlyabout?A.Howtogetintouchwitholdfriends.B.Thereasonsforgettingintouchwitholdfriends.C.People’sfeelingsaboutgettingintouchwitholdfriends.229.Whydon’tsomepeoplewanttocalltheiroldfriendsfirst?A.Becausetheydon’tcareabouttheiroldfriendsatall.B.Becausetheyhavenothingtosaytotheiroldfriends.C.Becausetheydon’twanttomaketroublefortheiroldfriends.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”inParagraph3referto?A.Theoldfriends.B.Thestrangepeople.C.Thepeoplewhotookpartinthestudy.31.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.It’simportanttohavesomegoodfriends.B.Trytogetintouchwithyouroldfriendsoften.C.Weshouldmakeasmanynewfriendsaspossible.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Doyouliketomovewithmusic?It’sacommonthingtodo.32.__________________Whenpeopledance,theyshowfeelingsaboutlifeandlove.Scientistssaythatanimalsdance,too.Buttheirdancingisdifferent.The“dances”ofanimalssendinformationtootheranimals.Dancingisgoodforyouinmanyways.Foronething,dancingisgoodforyourbody.Itmakesyourheartworkandmakeyoubreathe(呼吸)fast.33.__________________Ifyougodancingoften,youcankeephealthy.Youmayfeelverytiredafterdancing,butyoualsofeelrelaxedandhappy.Thisisanotherimportantthingaboutdancing.Itgivesyouachancetoshowyourfeelingsandfeelbetteraboutyourself.34.__________________35.__________________Somedancesareforcouples(夫妻)andsomeareforgroups,butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleortodosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.A.Andfinally,it’sasocial(社会的)activity.B.Ifyouareangryorupsetaboutsomething,dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway.C.Evenlittlechildrenstartjumpingupanddownwhentheyhearmusic.D.Italsomakesyouuseyourarmsandyourlegs.E.Somedancescangiveyouachancetomakemoney.III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ZhangMingandZhangPengaretwinbrothers.Whentheywereyoung,theywereinterestedin36ChineseculturelikeChineseclayartandBeijingOpera.Intheseartforms,theycould37somethingtolearn.Oneday,theymetanoldmanwho38shadowpuppetplay(皮影).39theysawtheplay,theyfellinlovewithit.Sotheydecidedto40theoldman.After5years’study,theycould41bythemselves.Whentheyactedinthevillage,thevillagerssatinfrontofawhitescreenandwatchedtheplayshappily.ZhangMingusuallystood42thewhitescreenandhelddifferentkindsofcharacters.ZhangPengdidthevoicesofthedifferentcharacters.43ofthevillagerslikedtheirperformancesandhopedtheycould44performing.“It’snoteasy,”ZhangMingsaid.“Wecan’tgetmuchmoneyfromit.Sometimesweevenhave45moneytobuytoolsweneed.Butwewanttokeepthisartformalive.Sowewillsticktoitnomatterhowharditis!”336.A.youngB.traditionalC.new37.A.findB.makeC.want38.A.isgoodwithB.isgoodatC.isgoodfor39.A.UnlessB.AssoonasC.Eventhough40.A.dependonB.hearfromC.learnfrom41.A.danceB.reportC.perform42.A.behindB.onC.under43.A.AllB.NoneC.Both44.A.putoffB.takeawayC.keepon45.A.muchB.littleC.enough第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyouevernoticedhowyoufeelwhenyouplaywithadogoracat?Ormaybeevensomeother46.________(animal),likeaturtleorarabbit.Ofcourse,playing47.________petsisfun.48.________(spend)timewithanimalscanalsobegoodforourmentalhealth(心理健康).“Apetcanremindyouthatyou’renotalone,”saidlifecoachDesireeWiercyski.Shealso49.________(say)thatpetsgiveunconditional(无条件的)love.Thiscanbe50.________(help)whenyoufeellonely.Icanspeakfromexperienceaboutthis.Imyselffeelabitsadorlonelyfromtimetotime,whenIliveby51.________(me)ButIrecentlyhadthechancetotakecareofmyfriend’scatswhileshewasaway.Helpingouthercatshasmadeabigdifferenceinmylife.WhenIcomehome,theyalwaysseeme52.________(happy).WhenI’mtiredorsad,theycometomeand“ask”me53.________(pet)them.It’salmostliketheycantellwhenIneedsomeonetohangoutwith.Sothenexttimeyou’refeelingabitblue(忧伤的),maybeyoushouldfind54.________dogorcattotalkto.Evensomethingassimpleaspettingacatcanmakeyoufeelhappierand55.________(healthy).IV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第一节简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。AsfarasIcanremember,Ifirstcameintocontact(接触)withEnglishwhenIwasabout6yearsold.Atthattime,myfatherlikedtolistentosongs.Thelyrics(歌词)ofthesongsweredifferentfrommyfavoriteones,Iaskedhimwhatthesongsmeant.Hesaiditwasakindoflanguagethatpeopleusedaroundtheworld—English.Thesesongsinterestedme.Sittingonthefloorofmyroom,IstartedreadingeverywordIheardinthesongandtryingtosingit.IfeltquiteangryatthattimebecauseIhadnoideawhatthewordsmeant.Overtime,theinterestletmefindanonlineapp.Itcouldtranslate(翻译)thewordsincartoonshowsandmoviesfromEnglishtoChinese.AtthatmomentIlearnedthattherewerenomoreproblemsforme.Iwaslostinlearningthenewlanguage.IlistenedtotheEnglishsongsmanytimesuntilIwasabletosingthem.Slowly,Icouldunderstandthesimplelyrics,andthenIcouldevenunderstandthewordsinvideogames.Forme,thatwasverymeaningful.WhenIwenttotheprimaryschool,IcouldlearnEnglishmoreeasily.ThiswastheresultofmyownhardworkinEnglish.4Now,afterstudyingEnglishforfourteenyears,Ifindthatmythoughtsaboutithavechangedalot.Inthebeginning,Iwasjustakidwhothoughtthelanguagewasfunandinteresting.Now,thislanguagehelpsmelearnabouttheworldandevenmyselfbetter.Italsohelpsmethinkaboutthingsinmanyways.56.WhatmadethewriterinterestedinEnglish?57.WhywasthewriterangryatthebeginningoflearningEnglish?58.HowdidthewriterlearnEnglishaccordingtothethirdparagraph(段)?59.WasiteasyforthewritertolearnEnglishinprimaryschool?60.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?第二节书面表达（满分15分）61.自读完第一节(回答问题)后，我们深有感触。人生就是一连串的尝试，不断尝试和自我英语写一篇短文，谈谈你最近想要尝试的事情。提示要点：要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；2.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Ifyounevertry,you’llnever5博才培圣八下入学考试（参考答案）Ⅰ．听力技能略Ⅱ．阅读第一节短文理解21—22