初中PEP一年级英语真题(答案和解释)

初中PEP一年级英语真题(答案和解释)(共50道题)2025-02-101.Whichsentenceiscorrectforgivingadvicetoafriend?A.Youshouldtoeatmorevegetables.B.Youshouldeatmorevegetables.C.Youshouldeatingmorevegetables.D.Youshouldatemorevegetables.2.Whichofthefollowingisanuncountablenoun?A.ChairB.TableC.WaterD.Book3.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.C.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.D.Sheistallenoughthatshecanreachtheshelf.4.Choosethecorrectanswer:She_______at7:00everymorning.A.wakesupB.wokeupC.willwakeupD.iswakingup5.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______gotothebeachiftheweatherisnice.A.willB.wouldC.couldD.can6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"there"correctly?A.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.C.Therearemuchbooksontheshelf.D.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.7.Whichwordisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.RunningC.BeautifulD.Eat8.Whichsentenceuses"still"correctly?A.Shestillisworkingonherhomework.B.Sheisstillworkingonherhomework.C.Shestillworkingonherhomework.D.Sheworkingstillonherhomework.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Healwaysarehappy.B.Healwaysishappy.C.Heisalwayshappy.D.Healwayshappyis.10.IfI______(be)you,I______(not/make)thesamemistakeagain.11.MynameisJohn.I__________(1)fromEngland.I__________(2)inasmalltownnearLondon.I__________(3)toalocalschool,andI__________(4)manyfriendsthere.Myschoolisnotverybig,butit__________(5)alotofinterestingsubjects.Inthemorning,we__________(6)mathandEnglish,andintheafternoon,we__________(7)scienceandhistory.I__________(8)toplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Onweekends,I__________(9)totheparkor__________(10)myhomework.12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformofthenoun"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childeren13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Shehaswrittenaletter.B.Shehadwrittenaletter.C.Sheiswritingaletter.D.Shewritesaletter.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyforthetest.B.Istudyforthetesteveryday.C.Iamstudyingforthetestrightnow.D.Ihavestudiedforthetest.15.I__________(wake)upearlythismorningand__________(decide)togoforaruninthepark.WhenI__________(arrive),I__________(see)thatmanypeople__________(alreadybe)there.Some__________(jog)onthepath,whileothers__________(do)yogaonthegrass.I__________(feel)sogoodaftertherunand__________(promise)myselftodoitmoreoften.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Iamgoodatmath.B.Iamgoodinmath.C.Iamgoodformath.D.Iamgoodonmath.17.Choosethecorrectquestion:A.Dohelikebasketball?B.Doeshelikebasketball?C.Hedoeslikebasketball?D.Doeslikehebasketball?18.Whichsentenceuses"many"correctly?A.Therearemanystudentsintheclass.B.Therearemanymoneyintheclass.C.Thereismanystudentsintheclass.D.Thereismanymoneyintheclass.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectsuperlativeformof"fast"?A.Sheisthefastlyrunnerintheteam.B.Sheisthefastestrunnerintheteam.C.Sheisthemostfastestrunnerintheteam.D.Sheisthefasterrunnerintheteam.20.I______(be)verytiredyesterday,soI______(go)tobedearly.21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Mybrother__________toplaybasketballthisafternoon.A.wantB.wantsC.wantingD.iswanting22.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheisverygood__________playingthepiano."A.atB.onC.inD.for23.Mysister__________(not/like)toplaybasketball,butshe__________(enjoy)playingsoccerShe__________(play)soccereveryweekendand__________(watch)matchesonTVShe__________(dream)ofbecomingaprofessionalplayeroneday.24.Whichsentenceusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective“tall”?A.Sheisthemosttallpersonintheclass.B.Sheismoretallthanhersister.C.Sheistallerthanhersister.D.Sheistallmorethanhersister.25.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.26.Whichofthefollowingisaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didyoureadthebook?B.Areyoureadingthebook?C.Doyoureadthebook?D.Willyoureadthebook?27.Whichofthesesentencesuses"there"correctly?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Theremanybooksareonthetable.D.Thereareonthetablemanybooks.28.Choosethecorrectquestion:"______yourbrotherlikeplayingchess?"A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are29.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hecantoswim.B.Hecanswim.C.Heswimscan.D.Hecanswimming.30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseoftheword"much"?A.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.B.Ihavemuchbookstoread.C.Ihavemuchfriendstomeet.D.Ihavemuchapplestobuy.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shereadsabook.C.Shereadabook.D.Shehasreadabook.32.I______(never/try)sushibefore,sowhenmyfriend______(invite)metoaJapaneserestaurant,I______(feel)abitnervousButonceI______(taste)it,I______(love)it!Now,I______(eat)sushieverymonth.33.I__________(1.just,receive)anemailfrommyfriend.She__________(2.tell)methatshe__________(3.move)toanewhouse.I__________(4.congratulate)heronthebigmove!34.Yesterday,we__________(go)tothezooIt__________(be)agreatdayWe__________(see)manyanimals,andwe__________(take)lotsofphotosAfterward,we__________(have)icecreamand__________(enjoy)thewarmweather.35.Bythetimewe__________(arrive),themovie__________(already,start)We__________(feel)disappointedbecausewe__________(miss)thebeginningofthefilmNexttime,we__________(make)suretoarriveearliersowe__________(not,miss)anypartofthemovie.36.Choosethecorrectsentenceusingtheconditionalform.A.IfIwasyou,Iwouldstudyharder.B.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.C.IfIamyou,Iwouldstudyharder.D.IfIbeyou,Iwouldstudyharder.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"although"correctly?A.Althoughitwasraining,wewentout.B.Althoughitwasrainingbutwewentout.C.Itwasrainingalthoughwewentout.D.Althoughitwasraining,butwewentout.38.Choosethecorrectform:"_________yougoingtothepartytonight?"A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Will39.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihavelivedhere_______2010.A.sinceB.forC.fromD.during40.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heismoresmarterthanhisbrother.B.Heismoresmartthanhisbrother.C.Heissmarterthanhisbrother.D.Hemoresmartthanhisbrother.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisthemorecleverthanme.B.Heiscleverthanme.C.Heisthecleverthanme.D.Heisclevererthanme.42.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______abookwhenyoucalledme.A.readB.wasreadingC.willreadD.haveread43.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.Sheisbetteratplayingtennisthanme.B.Sheismoregoodatplayingtennisthanme.C.Sheisgooderatplayingtennisthanme.D.Sheisbestatplayingtennisthanme.44.Ifit______(be)sunnytomorrow,we______(go)tothebeach.45.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"many"?A.Ihavemanyhomework.B.Ihavemanyapples.C.Ihavemanywater.D.Ihavemanyinformation.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehasbeentothecinemayesterday.B.Shehasgonetothecinemayesterday.C.Shewenttothecinemayesterday.D.Shewasgoingtothecinemayesterday.47.Lastsummer,I__________(travel)tothemountainswithmyfamily.We__________(stay)inasmallhoteland__________(enjoy)thefreshair.Everymorning,we__________(go)hikinginthehills.It__________(be)awonderfulexperience,andI__________(wish)I__________(be)abletogobackagainthisyear.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenheryesterday.B.Isawheryesterday.C.Ihadseenheryesterday.D.Ihavesawheryesterday.49.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofacountablenoun?A.WaterB.MoneyC.AppleD.Information50.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingnow.B.Ireadingnow.C.Ireadnow.D.Ireadsnow.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：B.Youshouldeatmorevegetables.

解释：After"should,"thebaseformoftheverbisused,without"to."第2题

答案：C.Water

解释："Water"isanuncountablenoun,meaningyoucannotcountitindividually.第3题

答案：B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.

解释："Enough"isplacedafteradjectivestoindicatethatsomethingissufficient,e.g.,"tallenough."第4题

答案：A.wakesup

解释：句子描述的是习惯性动作，使用一般现在时“wakesup”。第5题

答案：A.will

解释：这是一个条件句，表示将来的可能性，主句用“will”，条件从句用现在时。第6题

答案：B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.

解释："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"books."第7题

答案：C.Beautiful

解释："Beautiful"isanadjectivethatdescribesanoun,suchas"abeautifulday."第8题

答案：B.Sheisstillworkingonherhomework.

解释："Still"isanadverbthatusuallycomesbetweentheverb"tobe"andthemainverb.第9题

答案：C.Heisalwayshappy.

解释：Thecorrectwordorderforaffirmativesentencesissubject+verb+adverb."Always"goesafter"is."第10题

答案：were,wouldn’tmake

解释：这是第二类条件句，表示与现在事实相反的假设，条件从句使用虚拟语气“were”，主句使用“would+动词原形”。第11题

答案：1.am2.live3.go4.have5.offers6.study7.learn8.like9.go10.do

解释：1."am"是be动词的第一人称形式，表示“我来自……”。2."live"是一般现在时，表示“我住在……”。3."go"是一般现在时，表示“我上学”。4."have"是一般现在时，表示“我有很多朋友”。5."offers"是一般现在时，表示“我的学校提供许多有趣的科目”。6."study"是一般现在时，表示“我们学习数学和英语”。7."learn"是一般现在时，表示“我们学习科学和历史”。8."like"是一般现在时，表示“我喜欢和朋友们踢足球”。9."第12题

答案：B.Children

解释："Child"isanirregularnoun,anditspluralformis"children."第13题

答案：B.Shehadwrittenaletter.

解释：Thepastperfecttense(hadwritten)isusedtoshowanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第14题

答案：C.Iamstudyingforthetestrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第15题

答案：1.woke2.decided3.arrived4.saw5.werealready6.werejogging7.weredoing8.felt9.promised

解释：过去时描述了清晨的动作与观察，使用了“woke”和“saw”。-“werealready”表示过去的持续状态，其他动词“jogging”和“doing”描述当时正在进行的动作。第16题

答案：A.Iamgoodatmath.

解释：Thecorrectprepositionwith"good"whenreferringtoskillsorabilitiesis"at."第17题

答案：B.Doeshelikebasketball?

解释：Inpresentsimplequestions,"does"comesbeforethesubject"he"andisfollowedbythebaseverb"like."第18题

答案：A.Therearemanystudentsintheclass.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"students."第19题

答案：B.Sheisthefastestrunnerintheteam.

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest,"not"fastly"or"mostfastest."第20题

答案：was,went

解释：一般过去时表示过去的状态和动作。第21题

答案：B.wants

解释："Brother"是单数，动词应使用"wants"。第22题

答案：A.at

解释：“Goodat”是固定搭配，表示擅长做某事。第23题

答案：doesn’tlike,enjoys,plays,watches,dreams

解释：本题考察一般现在时的使用。描述习惯性动作和普遍真理时使用一般现在时（doesn’tlike,enjoys,plays,watches,dreams）。第24题

答案：C.Sheistallerthanhersister.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"anditisusedtocomparetwopeopleorthings.第25题

答案：haveneverseen

解释：现在完成时表示从过去到现在的经验，强调“从未”见过。第26题

答案：A.Didyoureadthebook?

解释：Thepastsimpletenseforquestionsuses"did"+subject+baseverb.第27题

答案：B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

解释："Thereare"isusedtoindicatetheexistenceofsomething(inthiscase,manybooks).第28题

答案：B.Does

解释："Does"isusedwiththird-personsingularsubjectslike"yourbrother."第29题

答案：B.Hecanswim.

解释：Aftermodalverbslike"can,"weusethebaseformofthemainverb.Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis"Hecanswim."第30题

答案：A.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"homework,"butnotwithcountablenouns."Many"shouldbeusedwithcountablenouns.第31题

答案：A.Sheisreadingabook.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Isreading"indicatesanactionhappeningnow.第32题

答案：hadnevertried,invited,felt,tasted,loved,eat

解释：本题结合了过去时和现在完成时，描述从未尝试到现在的变化。第33题

答案：1.havejustreceived2.told3.hasmoved4.congratulated

解释："havejustreceived"是现在完成时，表示刚刚收到的邮件。-"told"是过去时，表示过去的动作。-"hasmoved"是现在完成时，表示最近发生的变化。-"congratulated"是过去时，表示表达祝贺的动作。第34题

答案：went,was,saw,took,had,enjoyed

解释：本题考察一般过去时，描述过去发生的具体事件，动作按时间顺序排列。第35题

答案：arrive,hasalreadystarted,felt,missed,willmake,won’tmiss

解释：本题使用了过去完成时和将来时，描述了动作发生的先后顺序。过去完成时用来表示电影开始的动作发生在“到达”之前。第36题

答案：B.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.

解释：Thecorrectformoftheverbinthesecondconditionalis"were,"evenforthefirst-personsingularsubject"I."第37题

答案：A.Althoughit