初中人教版八年级英语模拟(答案及解析)VIP

初中人教版八年级英语模拟(答案及解析)(共50道题)2025-02-101.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavealreadyatelunch.B.Ialreadyhaveeatenlunch.C.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.D.Ihaveeatlunchalready.2.Thehomework__________(finish)bythestudentsbeforetheteacher__________(come)intotheclassroom.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformofthenoun"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.childen4.LastSaturday,myfamily__________(1)(go)tothezoo.We__________(2)(arrive)thereat10o’clock.First,we__________(3)(see)thetigers,andthenwe__________(4)(go)tothemonkeyarea.Themonkeys__________(5)(play)witheachotherand__________(6)(make)funnynoises.Afterlunch,we__________(7)(visit)theelephantsection.Theelephants__________(8)(eat)leavesand__________(9)(drink)water.We__________(10)(stay)atthezooforaboutfivehoursand__________(11)(have)awonderfultime.5.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(leave).We__________(feel)disappointedbecausewe__________(miss)thetrain.Ifwe__________(leave)homeearlier,we__________(catch)it.6.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"fewer"?A.Ihavefewermoneythanyou.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.C.Ihavefewerwaterthanyou.D.Ihavefewerricethanyou.7.LastSaturday,I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(2)manyinterestinganimals,liketigers,lions,andpandas.First,we__________(3)toseethelions.They__________(4)inalargecageand__________(5)verystrong.Afterthat,we__________(6)tothepandaarea.Thepandas__________(7)playingandeatingbamboo.Attheendoftheday,we__________(8)tothesouvenirshopand__________(9)somegifts.It__________(10)awonderfulday!8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Thereisalotofbooksonthetable.C.Therearemanybooksonthetable.D.Therearealotofbookonthetable.9.Whichwordisaconjunctioninthesentence"Iliketeaandcoffee"?A.LikeB.TeaC.AndD.Coffee10.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.B.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.C.Shefinishesherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.D.Shehadfinishherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.11.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“They__________tothezoolastSaturday.”A.goB.goesC.goneD.went12.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtotheconcerttomorrow.B.Iwillgototheconcerttomorrow.C.Iwillgoestotheconcerttomorrow.D.Iwillgonetotheconcerttomorrow.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heplaysbasketballverywellly.B.Heplaysbasketballverywell.C.Heverywellplaysbasketball.D.Heplaybasketballverywell.14.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I_______myhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.A.didB.havedoneC.haddoneD.wasdoing15.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(cancel)theoutdooractivityButiftheweather__________(be)fine,we__________(go)onthehikeasplannedTheteachers__________(remind)ustobringwaterandwearcomfortableshoes.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"less"correctly?A.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.B.Ihavelessmoneythanyou.C.Ihavelessfriendsthanyou.D.Ihavelessapplesthanyou.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"must"?A.Youmusttofinishyourhomeworkbeforegoingoutside.B.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkbeforegoingoutside.C.Youmustfinishedyourhomeworkbeforegoingoutside.D.Youmusttofinishedyourhomeworkbeforegoingoutside.18.Lastsummer,I__________(1)__________(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.It__________(2)__________(be)awonderfulexperience.Everymorning,we__________(3)__________(go)tothefarmtohelpthemwiththeanimals.Mygrandfather__________(4)__________(teach)mehowtomilkcows,whilemygrandmother__________(5)__________(show)mehowtomakefreshcheese.Intheevenings,we__________(6)__________(sit)outsideand__________(7)__________(enjoy)thecoolbreeze.I__________(8)__________(have)suchagreattimethere,andI__________(9)__________(miss)themalot.19.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:Thisisthe_______restaurantintown.A.bestB.betterC.moregoodD.goodest20.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thissoupistoohotformetoeat.B.Thissouptooishotformetoeat.C.Thissouphotistooformetoeat.D.Thistoosoupishotformetoeat.21.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturesimpletense?A.Iwillvisitingmygrandmothertomorrow.B.Iwillvisitmygrandmothertomorrow.C.Iwilltovisitmygrandmothertomorrow.D.Iwillvisitsmygrandmothertomorrow.22.IfI__________(1)(be)you,I__________(2)(take)adifferentapproachtotheproblem.You__________(3)(need)tobemorepatientand__________(4)(ask)forhelpwhennecessary.Ibelievethatifyou__________(5)(follow)myadvice,you__________(6)(succeed).23.Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?"Iam____thanyou."A.moretallB.tallestC.moretallerD.taller24.Theteacherisverystrict__________thestudentsShealwaysexpectsthemtodotheirbest__________everysubjectWeareallworkinghard__________herclassbecausewewanttodowellintheexam.25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseoftheword"alotof"?A.Thereisalotofbooksonthetable.B.Therearealotofbooksonthetable.C.Thereisalotofbookonthetable.D.Therearealotofbookonthetable.26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"She______tothemarket."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.HeplaysbasketballeverySaturday.B.Heisplayingbasketballnow.C.Heplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Hehasplayedbasketballforanhour.28.Choosethecorrectquestionform:A.Howoldyouare?B.Howyouareold?C.Howoldareyou?D.Howyouoldare?29.I__________(1)__________(wake)upearlythismorningbecauseI__________(2)__________(have)animportantmeeting.I__________(3)__________(prepare)foritthenightbefore,butI__________(4)__________(feel)nervouswhenI__________(5)__________(arrive)attheoffice.Fortunately,everything__________(6)__________(go)well,andI__________(7)__________(finish)thepresentationsuccessfully.30.Whichofthefollowingisanuncountablenoun?A.ChairB.WaterC.BookD.Cat31.IfI__________(1)__________(be)you,I__________(2)__________(talk)totheteacheraboutmyproblem.ButI__________(3)__________(not/ask)forhelp,soI__________(4)__________(struggle)withmystudiesalone.32.Choosethecorrectanswer:__________shegotoschoolbybus?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are33.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamgototheparktomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Iwilltogototheparktomorrow.34.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare_______applesinthebasket.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle35.Whatisthepasttenseof"see"?A.SeenB.SawC.SeeingD.Seeed36.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhentalkingaboutapasthabit?A.Iusedtogojoggingeveryday.B.Iusetogojoggingeveryday.C.Iwasusedtogojoggingeveryday.D.Iwasgojoggingeveryday.37.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihadvisitedthemuseum.B.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.C.Iamvisitingthemuseum.D.Ivisitthemuseum.38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FeetsB.FootsC.FeetD.Footes39.I__________(read)thebookyougavemeIt__________(be)reallyinteresting,andI__________(already,finish)itI__________(think)youwilllikeittoo.40.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heismuch_______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretaller41.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincetwoyears.B.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.C.Ihavelivedheresince2019.D.Ihavelivedherefor2019.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thismathproblemistoodifficultformetosolve.B.Thismathproblemisenoughdifficultformetosolve.C.Thismathproblemisdifficulttooformetosolve.D.Thismathproblemisformetoodifficulttosolve.43.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:Shestudiedhard,_______shepassedtheexam.A.butB.soC.andD.or44.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FeetsB.FootsC.FeetD.Footes45.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______intheparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.wereplayingB.playedC.areplayingD.haveplayed46.Choosethecorrectconjunction:"Ilikereadingbooks__________playingsports."A.andB.butC.soD.or47.Lastweekend,we__________(have)awonderfultimeatthebeachWe__________(swim)inthesea,andwe__________(build)sandcastlesontheshoreTheweather__________(be)perfect,andeveryone__________(enjoy)themselves.48.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Doyoulikeapples?B.Youlikeapplesdo?C.Likeapplesyoudo?D.Applesdoyoulike?49.Therearemanybooksontheshelf,butmostof__________areinChinese.50.I__________(1)__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,butI__________(2)__________(not/feel)confidentenoughtospeakfluently.Lastmonth,I__________(3)__________(decide)totakeanEnglishspeakingcourse,andsincethen,myspeakingskills__________(4)__________(improve)alot.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：C.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedby"have/has"+pastparticipleoftheverb(eaten).第2题

答案：wasfinished,came

解释：这道题考察了过去时的被动语态，表示某个动作已经完成。动词“wasfinished”表示过去完成的动作，“came”是过去时，描述教师进教室。第3题

答案：B.children

解释：Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"whichisanirregularpluralnoun.第4题

答案：1.went2.arrived3.saw4.went5.wereplaying6.made7.visited8.wereeating9.weredrinking10.stayed11.had

解释：该题主要使用过去时，描述上周六发生的事情。-“wereplaying”,“wereeating”使用过去进行时，表示当时正在发生的动作。-其他动作如“went”,“arrived”使用过去式。第5题

答案：1.arrived2.hadleft3.felt4.hadmissed5.hadleft6.wouldhavecaught

解释：本题涉及过去完成时和第三类条件句。过去完成时表示在过去某一时刻之前已经发生的动作（"hadleft"、"hadmissed"），第三类条件句表示假设和结果。第6题

答案：B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.

解释："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books,"while"less"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money"and"water."第7题

答案：1.went2.saw3.went4.were5.looked6.went7.were8.went9.bought10.was

解释：本题主要使用过去时，描述了一个上周六的动物园之旅。动词“went,”“saw,”“bought”准确表达了过去的行为。第8题

答案：C.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

解释："Many"isusedwithpluralnouns,and"are"isusedwithpluralsubjects.Therefore,"Therearemanybooksonthetable"isthecorrectsentence.第9题

答案：C.And

解释："And"isaconjunctionusedtoconnectwordsorphrases.第10题

答案：B.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.第11题

答案：D.went

解释："Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第12题

答案：B.Iwillgototheconcerttomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseuses"will"followedbythebaseformoftheverb("go").第13题

答案：B.Heplaysbasketballverywell.

解释："Very"isanadverbusedtomodify"well,"whichistheadverbmodifyingtheverb"plays."Thecorrectwordorderis:subject+verb+adverb.第14题

答案：C.haddone

解释：过去完成时表示过去某一时间点之前完成的动作，这里用“haddone”。第15题

答案：rains,willcancel,is,willgo,reminded

解释：本题使用了第一类条件句和将来时，描述了根据天气变化做出的决定。第16题

答案：B.Ihavelessmoneythanyou.

解释："Less"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money."第17题

答案：B.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkbeforegoingoutside.

解释："Must"isamodalverb,soitisfolloweddirectlybythebaseformoftheverb(finish).第18题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.visited—过去式，表示过去的动作。2.was—过去式，描述过去的体验。3.went—过去式，描述日常活动。4.taught—过去式，描述过去的教学。5.showed—过去式，描述过去的示范。6.sat—过去式，描述过去的活动。7.enjoyed—过去式，描述过去的感受。8.had—过去式，表示过去的经历。9.miss—现在时，表示现在的情感。第19题

答案：A.best

解释：“best”是“good”的最高级形式，表示“最好的餐馆”。第20题

答案：A.Thissoupistoohotformetoeat.

解释："Too"isusedtomean"excessively,"anditshouldbeplacedbeforetheadjective"hot."第21题

答案：B.Iwillvisitmygrandmothertomorrow.

解释：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(visit).第22题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.were-虚拟语气，表示假设我如果是你。2.wouldtake-虚拟语气，表示假设我会采取不同的方法。3.need-一般现在时，表示你现在需要做的事情。4.ask-一般现在时，表示你在必要时需要求助。5.follow-一般现在时，表示如果你按照我的建议。6.willsucceed-一般将来时，表示结果是你将会成功。第23题

答案：D.taller

解释：Forcomparingtwothings,thecomparativeform"taller"isused.第24题

答案：with,in,for

解释：本题考察介词的常用搭配。比如“strictwith”表示对某人严格，“ineverysubject”表示在每门学科，“workhardfor”表示为了某事而努力。4根据句意，填入适当的连词。第25题

答案：B.Therearealotofbooksonthetable.

解释："Alotof"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.Forcountablenouns,theverbshouldbe"are,"not"is."第26题

答案：B.goes

解释："She"isathird-personsingularsubject,soweadd"s"tothebaseverb"go"tomakeit"goes."第27题

答案：B.Heisplayingbasketballnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."Itdescribesactionshappeningrightnow.第28题

答案：C.Howoldareyou?

解释：Thecorrectwordorderforaquestionis:questionword+verb+subject."Howoldareyou?"followsthisstructure.第29题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.woke—过去式，描述过去的早晨。2.had—过去式，表示过去的安排。3.prepared—过去式，表示过去做的准备。4.felt—过去式，表示过去的感受。5.arrived—过去式，描述过去到达的动作。6.went—过去式，描述过去的顺利过程。7.finished—过去式，表示过去完成的任务。第30题

答案：B.Water

解释："Water"isanuncountablenounbecauseitcannotbecountedindividually.第31题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.were—虚拟语气，表示不真实的假设情况。2.wouldtalk—表示假设的结果。3.didn’task—过去式，表示过去未做的动作。4.struggled—过去式，表示过去发生的结果。第32题

答案：B.Does

解释："She"是第三人称单数，问句中用"Does"。第33题

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Wi