人教版高中一年级英语试题答案和解释

人教版高中一年级英语试题[答案和解释]

1.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.HeismoretallerthanIam.B.Heistallerthanme.C.Heistallthanme.D.HeismosttallthanIam.2.Whichsentenceusestheword"too"correctly?A.Thiscoffeeistoohotformetodrink.B.Thiscoffeetooishotformetodrink.C.Thistoocoffeeishotformetodrink.D.Thisistoohotcoffeeformetodrink.3.He__________(run)foranhourwhenhe__________(feel)tiredand__________(stop).4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthefuturetense?A.Iwillbegotothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillbegoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iamwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______gonetothebeachwhenIcalledthem.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.were6.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I_______tothegymeveryday.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.willgo7.Whatistheoppositeof"easy"?A.HardB.SoftC.FastD.Slow8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheword"happy"?A.Sheishappiestgirlintheclass.B.Sheismorehappythanhersister.C.Sheisthehappiestgirlintheclass.D.Sheismorehappiestthanhersister.9.Lastsummer,we__________(1)__________(have)awonderfulfamilyvacation.We__________(2)__________(go)toabeautifulisland.Theweather__________(3)__________(be)sunnyandwarm,andwe__________(4)__________(spend)mostofourtimeonthebeach.We__________(5)__________(swim)inthesea,andI__________(6)__________(learn)howtosurf.Myparents__________(7)__________(take)lotsofphotos,andwe__________(8)__________(enjoy)deliciousseafoodatalocalrestaurant.It__________(9)__________(be)thebestvacationI__________(10)__________(ever)__________(have)!10.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.B.ShestudiedwhenIcalledher.C.ShewasstudywhenIcalledher.D.ShestudywhenIcalledher.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______goingtothemoviesthisevening.A.amB.isC.wasD.are12.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Igoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Iamgototheparktomorrow.D.Iwilltogototheparktomorrow.13.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shehaveapencil.B.Shehasapencil.C.Sheishaveapencil.D.Shehavingapencil.14.Whatisthepluralformof"leaf"?A.LeavesB.LeafesC.LeafsD.Leafies15.MyfriendJack__________(1.be)verytall.He__________(2.have)blackhairand__________(3.wear)glasses.He__________(4.like)playingbasketball,andhe__________(5.practice)iteveryday.Sometimes,he__________(6.play)footballwithhisclassmates.Jack__________(7.be)veryfriendly,andhe__________(8.always)helpsmewithmyhomework.We__________(9.enjoy)spendingtimetogether.He__________(10.be)agoodfriend.16.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectconditionalform?A.IfIwasyou,Iwouldtakethejob.B.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakethejob.C.IfIwereyou,Iwilltakethejob.D.IfIamyou,Iwouldtakethejob.17.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"thereis"?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereissomepeopleintheroom.C.Therearesomepeopleintheroom.D.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.18.He______(study)Englishforthreeyearsbeforehe______(move)totheUK.19.Themovie__________(start)at7p.m.,sowe__________(arrive)atthetheaterearlytogetgoodseats.20.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“already”?A.Ialreadyatebreakfastthismorning.B.Ialreadyeatbreakfastthismorning.C.Iatealreadybreakfastthismorning.D.Ihaveatealreadybreakfastthismorning.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.B.Thereareafewwaterintheglass.C.Thereisfewpeopleintheroom.D.Therearefewinformationsonthedesk.22.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"leaf"?A.LeavesB.LeafesC.LeafsD.Leavs23.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemanybooks.C.Idon’thavemuchbook.D.Idon’thavemuchapples.24.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecanplaysthepianoverywell.B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.C.Shecanplayedthepianoverywell.D.Shecanplayingthepianoverywell.25.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformof"big"?A.Thisisthebiggesthouseonthestreet.B.Thisisthemorebighouseonthestreet.C.Thisisthebighouseonthestreet.D.Thisisthebigesthouseonthestreet.26.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iwillvisitthemuseumyesterday.B.Iwillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.C.Ivisitedthemuseumtomorrow.D.Ivisitingthemuseumtomorrow.27.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.ThisisthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.B.ThisisthegoodestfilmIhaveeverseen.C.ThisisthemoregoodfilmIhaveeverseen.D.ThisisthebetterfilmIhaveeverseen.28.Myparents__________(live)inthiscityformorethan10yearswhenI__________(born)They__________(move)herebecauseoftheirwork,andthey__________(love)livinghereeversince.29.Whatistheoppositeof“difficult”?A.easyB.boringC.interestingD.tired30.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Theteacher__________intheclassroomnow.A.isteachingB.teachesC.taughtD.willteach31.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamgototheparknow.B.Igoestotheparknow.C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.D.Igototheparknow.32.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thisisthemostinterestingthanthat.B.Thisismoreinterestingthanthat.C.Thisisinterestingerthanthat.D.Thisismostinterestingthanthat.33.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.Whatdoyouusuallyforbreakfasteat?B.Whatdoyoueatusuallyforbreakfast?C.Whatusuallydoyoueatforbreakfast?D.Whateatyouusuallyforbreakfast?34.I__________(1)__________(not/finish)myhomeworkyet,butI__________(2)__________(plan)tocompleteitlatertonight.I__________(3)__________(have)towriteareportabouttheenvironment,which__________(4)__________(be)veryinteresting.35.Mygrandmother__________(1)uslastsummer.We__________(2)agreattimetogether.Everymorning,she__________(3)ustothepark,andwe__________(4)awalk.Intheafternoon,we__________(5)cakeandteainthegarden.She__________(6)storiesaboutherchildhood,andwe__________(7)hercarefully.I__________(8)thosedaysverymuchand__________(9)toseeheragainsoon.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorder?A.Haveyouneverbeentothepark?B.Youhaveneverbeentothepark?C.Neverhaveyoubeentothepark?D.Beentotheparkyouhavenever?37.Bythetimeshe______(get)home,herparents______(already/eat)dinner.38.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1.decide)totakeatriptothecountryside.We__________(2.stay)inasmallguesthouseand__________(3.have)awonderfultime.Theweather__________(4.be)sunny,andwe__________(5.go)hikinginthemountainseveryday.We__________(6.see)manyinterestinganimalsand__________(7.take)lotsofphotos.It__________(8.be)atripIwillneverforget.39.Thenewlibrary__________(open)nextmonthIt__________(design)byafamousarchitect,andit__________(build)withecofriendlymaterials.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.ManC.MenD.Mice41.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theyhavebeenlivinginthiscityforfiveyears.B.Theyhavelivinginthiscityforfiveyears.C.Theyareliveinthiscityforfiveyears.D.Theywerelivinginthiscityforfiveyears.42.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefutureperfecttensetodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedbyacertainpointinthefuture?A.Bynextweek,Iwillfinishmyproject.B.Bynextweek,Iwillhavefinishedmyproject.C.Bynextweek,Ifinishmyproject.D.Bynextweek,Ihavefinishedmyproject.43.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"We______tothecinematomorrow."A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo44.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadabookwhenthephonerang.C.Ihadreadabookwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillreadabookwhenthephonerings.45.Thismorning,I__________(wake)uplateand__________(miss)thebusI__________(hurry)toschool,butI__________(be)lateforclassTheteacher__________(not,be)happywithme,soshe__________(ask)metostayafterschoolforextrawork.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"have"?A.Ihavegotabook.B.Ihaveabookgot.C.Ihavegotbooka.D.Ihasgotabook.47.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttensetodescribeanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastandisstillrelevantnow.A.Iamgoingtothelibraryeveryday.B.Ihavegonetothelibraryeveryday.C.Ihavebeentothelibrarymanytimes.D.IwenttothelibrarylastMonday.48.Mysister__________(1)alotofbooks.She__________(2)likereadingmysterynovels.She__________(3)readbookseverydayafterschool.She__________(4)herfavoritebooksontheshelf.49.Whatisthepluralof“foot”?A.FootsB.FeetC.FootiesD.Feets50.I__________myhomeworknow.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.doing(答案及解释)第1题

答案：B.Heistallerthanme.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"anditisusedtocomparetwopeopleorthings.第2题

答案：A.Thiscoffeeistoohotformetodrink.

解释："Too"isusedtoindicatesomethingisexcessive,ormorethanneeded.第3题

答案：1.hadbeenrunning2.felt3.stopped

解释：“hadbeenrunning”是过去完成进行时，表示某一动作在过去某个时刻之前已经进行了很长时间；“felt”和“stopped”是过去时，表示感到疲劳并停下的动作。第4题

答案：C.Iwillbegoingtothestoretomorrow.

解释：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe+verb-ing."第5题

答案：A.had

解释：这是一个过去完成时的句子，表示“在我打电话给他们时，他们已经去了海滩”。第6题

答案：A.go

解释：Thesentencedescribesaregularactivity,sothesimplepresenttense“go”isused.第7题

答案：A.Hard

解释："Hard"istheoppositeof"easy,"indicatingdifficultyortoughness.第8题

答案：C.Sheisthehappiestgirlintheclass.

解释："Happiest"isthesuperlativeformof"happy"andisusedtodescribetheextremeofsomething.第9题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.had—过去式，表示过去发生的动作。2.went—过去式，描述过去的活动。3.was—过去式，描述过去的天气。4.spent—过去式，描述过去的活动。5.swam—过去式，表示过去的游泳。6.learned—过去式，表示学会的动作。7.took—过去式，表示拍照的动作。8.enjoyed—过去式，描述过去的享受。9.was—过去式，表示过去的情况。10.haveeverhad—现在完成时，表示至今为止的经历。第10题

答案：A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Wasstudying"iscorrect.第11题

答案：A.am

解释：主语“I”与“am”搭配，表示正在进行的动作。第12题

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第13题

答案：B.Shehasapencil.

解释：Thecorrectformis"has"forthird-personsingularsubjectsinthepresentsimpletense.第14题

答案：A.Leaves

解释：Thecorrectpluralformof"leaf"is"leaves."第15题

答案：1.is2.has3.wears4.likes5.practices6.plays7.is8.always9.enjoy10.is

解释：1."is"用一般现在时，描述Jack的特征。2."has"用一般现在时，表示Jack的头发颜色。3."wears"用一般现在时，描述Jack戴眼镜的动作。4."likes"用一般现在时，表示Jack的兴趣爱好。5."practices"用一般现在时，表示Jack每天练习的活动。6."plays"用一般现在时，表示Jack与同学一起踢足球。7."is"用一般现在时，表示Jack的性格。8."always"用副词修饰"helps"，表示Jack总是帮忙。9.第16题

答案：B.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakethejob.

解释：Thesecondconditionalexpressesahypotheticalsituation,anduses"if+pastsimple"and"would+baseverb."第17题

答案：C.Therearesomepeopleintheroom.

解释："Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns,while"Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"people."第18题

答案：hadstudied,moved

解释：本题考查过去完成时和过去时。前者表示在过去某一时刻之前已经完成的动作，后者表示发生的动作。第19题

答案：starts,arrive

解释：这是一个时间安排或日程，使用一般现在时表示固定的事件。第20题

答案：A.Ialreadyatebreakfastthismorning.

解释："Already"isusedwiththepasttenseorpresentperfecttensetoindicatethatsomethinghasbeencompletedearlierthanexpected.第21题

答案：A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.

解释："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"people.""Water"and"information"areuncountable,so"few"isincorrectwiththose.第22题

答案：A.Leaves

解释：“Leaf”的复数形式是“leaves”。第23题

答案：C.Idon’thavemuchbook.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"book"inthiscase."Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第24题

答案：B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.

解释：Whenusing"can,"theverbfollowingitshouldbeinthebaseform(play),notinthe-sform.第25题

答案：A.Thisisthebiggesthouseonthestreet.

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"big"is"biggest."第26题

答案：B.Iwillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.

解释："Tomorrow"表示将来的时间，使用将来时"willvisit"。第27题

答案：A.ThisisthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.

解释："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtocomparethreeormoreitems.第28题

答案：hadlived,wasborn,moved,haveloved

解释：本题使用了过去完成时、过去时和现在完成时，描述了父母在我出生前的生活经历。第29题

答案：A.easy

解释："Easy"istheoppositeof"difficult."第30题

答案：A.isteaching

解释：句子描述的是正在进行的动作，应该使用现在进行时"isteaching"。第31题

答案：C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking,and"amgoing"isthecorrectform.第32题

答案：B.Thisismoreinterestingthanthat.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"interesting"is"moreinteresting."第33题

答案：B.Whatdoyoueatusuallyforbreakfast?

解释：Thecorrectwordorderforquestionswith"do"is:"Questionword+do/does+subject+verb."第34题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.haven’tfinished—现在完成时，表示到现在为止未完成的动作。2.plan—一般现在时，表示当前的计划。3.have—一般现在时，表示目前的情况。4.is—一般现在时，表示事实。第35题

答案：1.visited2.had3.took4.went5.ate6.told7.listened8.miss9.hope

解释：本题通过描述与祖母在一起的时光，使用了过去时和现在时，表达了怀念和期待再见的情感。第36题

答案：A.Haveyouneverbeentothepark?

解释：InEnglish,whenusingnegativeadverbslike"never,"theauxiliaryverb"have"comesbeforethesubject.Thecorrectwordorderis"Haveyounever."第37题

答案：got,hadalreadyeaten

解释：过去完成时表示某事发生在过去某一时刻之前。第38题

答案：1.decided2.stayed3.had4.was5.went6.saw7.took8.was

解释："decided"是过去式，表示过去做出的决定。-"stayed"是过去式，表示过去的住宿。-"had"是过去式，表示过去的经历。-"was"是过去式，表示过去的天气。-"went"是过去式，表示过去的活动。-"saw"是过去式，表示过去看到的事物。-"took"是过去式，表示过去拍照的动作。-"was"是过去式，表示过去的感受。第