人教版高中一年级英语试题【答案和解析】

人教版高中一年级英语试题【答案和解析】

1.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetensewith"will"?A.Iwillplaysfootballtomorrow.B.Iwillplayfootballtomorrow.C.Iwillplayingfootballtomorrow.D.Iwilltoplayfootballtomorrow.2.Whichoftheseisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.AirC.CatD.Rice3.Ilikecoffee______(but/and)Idon’tliketea.4.Choosethecorrectanswer:They_______breakfastwhenIarrived.A.arehavingB.haveC.werehavingD.had5.MyfamilyandI______(spend)thesummerholidayatthebeachlastyearIt______(be)agreatexperienceEverymorning,we______(get)upearlyand______(go)swimmingIntheafternoon,we______(relax)onthesandand______(enjoy)thesunshineMyyoungerbrother,who______(be)veryactive,______(build)sandcastlesforhoursWe______(have)awonderfultimetogether.6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"some"?A.Iwantsomewaters.B.Iwantsomewater.C.Iwantsomeapple.D.Iwantsomeapples.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Hedohishomeworkeveryday.B.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.C.Hedoinghishomeworkeveryday.D.Hedidhishomeworkeveryday.8.I__________(not,like)thefoodatthenewrestaurantTheservice__________(be)slow,andtheprices__________(be)toohighI__________(decide)nottogothereagain.9.Oneofthestudents__________(forget)tobringhertextbooktoclass.10.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.Theredpenismine.B.Thepenredismine.C.Redpenisthemine.D.Theismineredpen.11.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformoftheconditional?A.IfIwouldknow,Iwouldtellyou.B.IfIknow,Iwilltellyou.C.IfIknew,Iwouldtellyou.D.IfIknowed,Iwouldtellyou.12.Ihavenever______toParis,butIhopeIcanvisititnextyear.13.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Iam__________myhomeworknow."A.doB.doingC.doesD.did14.Whichwordisanoun?A.QuicklyB.RunC.HappinessD.Talk15.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“Tom__________tothestoreeverySaturday.”A.goB.goneC.goingD.goes16.Whatisthepluralformof"tooth"?A.TeethB.ToothsC.ToothesD.Teethes17.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastsimpletense?A.Iwillsawthemovieyesterday.B.Iseethemovieyesterday.C.Isawthemovieyesterday.D.Ihaveseenthemovieyesterday.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereisabooksonthetable.B.Thereareabooksonthetable.C.Thereisabookonthetable.D.Thereisbooksonthetable.19.Whichsentenceuses"although"correctly?A.Althoughitwasraining,wewenttothepark.B.Itwasrainingalthoughwewenttothepark.C.Wewenttotheparkalthoughitwasraining.D.BothAandCarecorrect.20.Choosethecorrectsentenceusingthefuturetense.A.Iwillgoingtothepark.B.Iwillgoestothepark.C.Iwillgotothepark.D.Iwillgonetothepark.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MicesB.MiceC.MousesD.Miceses22.Mybrother__________(study)forhisfinalexamsallweek,andhe__________(feel)verytirednow.He__________(decide)totakeabreakand__________(watch)hisfavoriteTVshow.Afterthat,he__________(go)backtostudying.He__________(believe)thathardwork__________(pay)offintheend.23.IfI__________(1.be)you,I__________(2.study)harderforthetest.You__________(3.notdo)welllasttime,soyou__________(4.need)topreparebetter.Ifyou__________(5.spend)moretimereviewingthematerial,you__________(6.do)betteronthetestnexttime.Don’tworry,you__________(7.be)abletoimproveyourscorewithmorepractice.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"little"correctly?A.Hehaslittlefriends.B.Hehasalittlefriends.C.Hehaslittlemoney.D.Hehasalittlemoney.25.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“Thestudents__________fortheexamnow.”A.studyB.studiesC.arestudyingD.studied26.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow.B.Ivisitedmygrandparentsyesterday.C.Iamvisitingmygrandparentsnow.D.Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweek.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.TomhasmorebooksthanJim.B.TomhasmorebookthanJim.C.TomhavemorebooksthanJim.D.TomhasmorebookthanJim.28.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FastestB.MorefastC.MostfastD.Faster29.WhenI__________(be)achild,I__________(love)toplaywithmyfriendsintheparkWe__________(play)manygames,andsometimeswe__________(sit)togetherunderthetreeand__________(talk)aboutourdreamsOneday,whilewe__________(play)soccer,myfriend__________(accidentally,kick)theballtoohard,andit__________(hit)awindowWe__________(be)reallyscaredatfirst,butthentheownerofthehouse__________(come)outand__________(laugh)He__________(say)itwasanaccident,andhe__________(not,mind)atall.30.I_______(1)anewbookyesterday.It_______(2)aboutayounggirlwho_______(3)inasmallvillage.Thestory_______(4)veryinteresting,andI_______(5)tofinishitassoonaspossible.I_______(6)abouthalfwaythroughwhenI_______(7)totakeabreak.I_______(8)tocontinuereadingittonight.31.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not,hesitate)toaskforhelpButsinceI__________(already,ask)myfriend,I__________(not,need)toaskyounow.32.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?A.Theywasplayingfootballyesterday.B.Theywereplayfootballyesterday.C.Theyplayedfootballyesterday.D.Theyplayingfootballyesterday.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentsimpletense?A.Iamgoingtoschooleveryday.B.Igoestoschooleveryday.C.Igotoschooleveryday.D.Igoingtoschooleveryday.34.Bythetimewe__________(1)__________(arrive)atthecinema,themovie__________(2)__________(alreadystart).We__________(3)__________(be)verydisappointedbecausewe__________(4)__________(miss)thebeginning.However,thefilm__________(5)__________(be)great,andwe__________(6)__________(enjoy)therestofit.35.Theteachersaidwe__________(not,talk)duringthetestWe__________(have)tostayquietand__________(finish)thetestin30minutesEveryone__________(follow)therulescarefully.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforusingtheword"some"?A.Iwouldlikesomewater.B.Iwouldlikeanywater.C.Iwouldlikemuchwater.D.Iwouldlikemanywater.37.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Ieatalwayslunchatschool.B.AlwaysIeatlunchatschool.C.Ialwayseatlunchatschool.D.Ilunchalwayseatatschool.38.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Theyareplaysoccernow.B.Theyplaysoccernow.C.Theyareplayingsoccernow.D.Theyplayedsoccernow.39.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadgonetothestore.B.Iwenttothestore.C.Iamgoingtothestore.D.Iwasgoingtothestore.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Iseethatmoviebefore.C.Isawthatmovieyesterday.D.Iamseeingthatmovierightnow.41.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?A.WrittenB.WriteC.WroteD.Writing42.Lastweekend,I__________(go)tomygrandma’shouseWe__________(spend)thewholedaytogetherShe__________(cook)abigmealforus,andwe__________(watch)aninterestingmovieafterdinner.43.I________(1)(wait)forthebuswhenI________(2)(see)astrangebirdflyingaboveme.I________(3)(never/see)suchabirdbefore.It________(4)(have)colorfulfeathersandalongtail.I________(take)apictureofitwithmyphone.AfterI________(get)home,I________(search)onlinetofindoutmoreaboutthebird.44.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Thebookis__________thetable.A.inB.atC.onD.under45.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothepartytonight.B.Iwenttothepartylastnight.C.Iwillgotothepartytonight.D.Iamgonetothepartytonight.46.Tomis__________(tall)thanJack,butnotas__________(strong)asTimThey__________(have)araceyesterday,andTom__________(win)He__________(run)fasterthanhe__________(ever/do)before.47.WhenI______(be)achild,I______(love)toplaywithmyfriendsintheparkWealways______(play)soccerorhideandseekNow,I______(prefer)tostayathomeand______(read)books.48.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FastestB.MostfastC.FasterD.Morefast49.I__________(1)(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.It__________(2)(be)amazing!I__________(3)(take)somepictures,butmyphone__________(4)(run)outofbattery.I__________(5)(feel)reallyfrustrated,butmyfriend__________(6)(offer)tosendmethephotosshe__________(7)(take).50.Whichsentenceisinthepresenttense?A.Shewillstudyfortheexam.B.Shestudiedfortheexamyesterday.C.Sheisstudyingfortheexamnow.D.Shestudiesfortheexameveryday.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：B.Iwillplayfootballtomorrow.

解释：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Iwillplay"isthecorrectstructure.第2题

答案：C.Cat

解释："Cat"isacountablenounbecauseyoucancountindividualcats(onecat,twocats,etc.).第3题

答案：but

解释："but"用于连接相反的意思。第4题

答案：C.werehaving

解释：句子描述的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时“werehaving”。第5题

答案：spent,was,got,went,relaxed,enjoyed,was,built,had

解释：这里是描述过去发生的事件和状态，使用过去时态的动词“spent”，“was”，“got”，“went”，“relaxed”，“enjoyed”，“was”，“built”和“had”。第6题

答案：B.Iwantsomewater.

解释："Water"isuncountable,soweuse"some"withoutan"s."第7题

答案：B.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.

解释："Does"isthecorrectformforthethirdpersonsingularsubject"he."Weusethebaseform"do"forpluralorfirstandsecondpersonsingularsubjects.第8题

答案：don’tlike,is,are,havedecided

解释：本句考察一般现在时（don’tlike、is、are）和现在完成时（havedecided）。通过描述习惯和已经做出的决定。第9题

答案：forgets

解释：“Oneofthestudents”是单数，动词用单数形式“forgets”。第10题

答案：A.Theredpenismine.

解释：InEnglish,theadjectivetypicallycomesbeforethenoun(e.g.,"redpen"),andthesubject-verb-objectorderisfollowed.第11题

答案：C.IfIknew,Iwouldtellyou.

解释：Thesecondconditionalisusedtoexpresshypotheticalsituations,formedwith“if+pasttense”and“would+baseverb.”第12题

答案：been

解释：现在完成时的用法，表示从过去到现在未曾去过。第13题

答案：B.doing

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseuses"am/are+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningatthemoment.第14题

答案：C.Happiness

解释："Happiness"isanoun,referringtothestateorconditionofbeinghappy.第15题

答案：D.goes

解释：Thecorrectformis"goes"becausethesubject“Tom”issingularandtheverbisinthethird-personsingularform.第16题

答案：A.Teeth

解释："Teeth"istheirregularpluralformof"tooth."第17题

答案：C.Isawthemovieyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeanactioncompletedinthepast,and"saw"isthecorrectpastformof"see."第18题

答案：C.Thereisabookonthetable.

解释：“book”是单数名词，因此应该使用“is”。第19题

答案：D.BothAandCarecorrect.

解释："Although"isusedtointroduceacontrastbetweentwoclauses,andbothAandCaregrammaticallycorrect.第20题

答案：C.Iwillgotothepark.

解释：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedbyusing"will"+baseverb."Willgo"isthecorrectstructure.第21题

答案：B.Mice

解释：Theirregularpluralformof"mouse"is"mice."第22题

答案：1.hasbeenstudying2.feels3.decided4.watched5.willgo6.believes7.willpay

解释：“hasbeenstudying”是现在完成进行时，表示他一直在学习。-“feels”是现在时，表示他现在的感受。-“decided”是过去时，表示他做出的决定。-“watched”是过去时，表示他休息时做的事情。-“willgo”是将来时，表示未来的动作。-“believes”是现在时，表示他的信念。-“willpay”是将来时，表示他相信努力会得到回报。第23题

答案：1.were2.wouldstudy3.didnotdo4.need5.spent6.woulddo7.willbe

解释：1.“were”用虚拟语气，表示假设的情况。2.“wouldstudy”用虚拟语气，表示假设条件下的结果。3.“didnotdo”用过去时，表示上次考试的结果。4.“need”用现在时，表示目前需要做的事。5.“spent”用过去时，表示投入更多时间的假设行为。6.“woulddo”用虚拟语气，表示假设情况下的表现。7.“willbe”用将来时，表示通过更多练习，预计的未来状态。第24题

答案：C.Hehaslittlemoney.

解释："Little"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money"toindicateasmallamount.第25题

答案：C.arestudying

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemoment.第26题

答案：A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow.

解释："Will"表示将来发生的动作，表示未来的计划或行动。第27题

答案：A.TomhasmorebooksthanJim.

解释："Books"isacountablenoun,so"more"isusedtocomparequantities.Theverbshouldagreewiththesingularsubject"Tom."第28题

答案：A.Fastest

解释："Fastest"isthesuperlativeformof"fast,"usedtocomparethreeormorethings.第29题

答案：was,loved,played,sat,talked,wereplaying,accidentallykicked,hit,were,came,laughed,said,didn’tmind

解释：这道题主要考察了过去时和过去进行时的使用。过去进行时描述正在进行的动作（“whilewewereplayingsoccer”），而简单过去时用来描述发生的具体事件。第30题

答案：1.bought2.is3.lives4.is5.want6.am7.decided8.plan

解释：1."bought"是过去式，表示我昨天买了一本新书。2."is"是现在时，表示书的内容是关于一个小女孩的。3."lives"是现在时，表示故事中的女孩住在一个小村庄。4."is"是现在时，表示故事很有趣。5."want"是现在时，表示我想尽快读完这本书。6."am"是现在时，表示我现在大约读到一半。7."decided"是过去式，表示我决定休息一下。8."plan"是现在时，表示我打算今晚继续阅读。第31题

答案：were,wouldn’thesitate,havealreadyasked,don’tneed

解释：这是第二类虚拟条件句，第一部分“were”是虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设；第二部分“wouldn’thesitate”表示假设情况下的结果；第三部分“havealreadyasked”是现在完成时，表示已经做过的动作；第四部分“don’tneed”表示现在的事实。第32题

答案：C.Theyplayedfootballyesterday.

解释："Yesterday"表示过去的时间，应该使用过去式。第33题

答案：C.Igotoschooleveryday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions.Forthesubject"I,"thecorrectformoftheverbis"go."第34题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.arrived—过去式，描述过去发生的动作。2.hadalreadystarted—过去完成时，表示在过去的某一时刻之前发生的动作。3.were—过去式，描述过去的状态。4.hadmissed—过去完成时，表示之前错过的动作。5.was—过去式，描述过去的事实。6.enjoyed—过去式，描述过去的感受。第35题

答案：shouldn’ttalk,had,finish,followed

解释：本题考察了情态动词的否定形式和过去时的使用。15根据句意，填入适当的词。第36题

答案：A.Iwouldlikesomewater.

解释："Some"isusedwithuncountablenounswhenofferingorrequestingsomething.第37题

答案：C.Ialwayseatlunchatschool.

解释：Adverbsoffrequencylike"always"usuallycomebeforethemainverb.第38题

答案：C.Theyareplayingsoccernow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.Itisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第39题

答案：A.Ihadgonetothestore.

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