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学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载Gettingupinthemorningcanbeverydifficult,anditwon’tgetanyeasierwithwinteronitsway—unlessyouhavethenewWake-upLight,whichwasrecentlyintroducedinan16ofthenewspaperMorningPost.Itisnotlikeinthesummerdays.Morningsinwinterareusually17,whichmakesyouthinkthatitIsnottimeforyouto18yet.TheWake-upLight,19,islikethesunrisesinthemorning—itstartstolightup20,thatis,30minutes21thetimeyousetyourclockfor.Thelightwakesyouupinthe22waythesunwould.Thisalsomeansthatyouwill23feelbadbythelightthatyousuddenly24inthedarkness.ThesoftWake-upLight25yourbodyandyoureyestogetusedtochangingbrightness,evenwhileyouarestill26.Thelightalsohasseveral27thatyoucanchoosefrom.These28FMradioandsoundsfromnature,29birdschirping.Youcan30haveyourownvoiceontheelectroniclightifyougetthehelpfromus.Whichonedoyouthinkyouwouldliketowakeupto?16.A.objectB.industryC.instrumentD.article17.A.brightB.clearC.darkD.heavy18.A.stayupB.wakeupC.cleanupD.standup19.A.soB.andC.howeverD.for20.A.slowlyB.suddenlyC.quicklyD.terribly21.A.afterB.whileC.beforeD.when22.A.differentB.sameC.simpleD.strange23.A.nolongerB.morethanC.evenmoreD.notmore24.A.turninB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnon25.A.helpsB.keepsC.letsD.makes26.A.awakeB.asleepC.aloneD.afraid27.A.picturesB.noisesC.soundsD.movies28.A.recordB.remindC.produceD.include29.A.suchusB.asmuchasC.thesameasD.asif30.A.stillB.neverC.evenD.hardlyDoyouoftenstressedoutbehindthewheel?Thatmightnotbeabadthing.Researchershavediscoveredthatteenagerdriverswhohaveahighsensitivity(敏感性)tostressactuallyhavelowerratesofcaraccidentsthanadults.Caraccidentsaretheleadingcauseofdeathforteenagers,soteendrivingisapublichealthproblemthatisworthalatofstudy.Tocreateastressfulsituationinthelab,scientistsdidamathtestto40teenagers,allofwhomhadrecentlygottentheirdrivers’licenses.Theresearchersfoundouttheteens’levelofthestresshormone,hormonecortisol(荷尔蒙可体松)afterthemathquiz.Thehigherthecortisollevel,themoresensitiveapersonistostress.Theresearchersthenfollowedandstudiedtheteensfor18months.Andcamerasfixedinsidetheircarsrecordedtheirdrivingbehavior.Theresultwasthattheteenswhohadalowerresponse(反应)tostressactuallyhadhigherratesofaccidentsandnearaccidentsthandidthosewithhigherstresssensitivity.Calmconfidencecanbeavaluablethinginsomesituations.Butbehindthewheelperhapsthesaferteendriverisjustabitnervous.()16.Theunderlinedpart“behindthewheel”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans.A.holdingthewheelB.drivingacarC.sittinginacarD.takingacar()17.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mostteendeathsarecausedbycaraccidents.B.Mostpeopledieofcaraccidentstheseyears.C.Thelesssensitiveteensaretostress,thelesslikelytheywillcausecaraccidents.D.Themoresensitiveteensaretostress,themorelikelytheywillcausecaraccidents.()18.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TeenagerDriversHaveFewerCarAccidentsB.StressIsGoodforRoadSafetyC.StressedTeensMayBeBetterDriversD.TheMoreStressed,theFewerAccidents()19.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.theteenswhohavealowerresponsetostressactuallyhavelowerratesofcrashesB.themorecalmyouaredrivingacar,themorelikelyyouwillhaveanaccidentC.thelevelofcortisolhasnothingtodowiththelevelofsensitivitytostressD.alittlebitnervousnessishelpfulforthesafetyofteendrivers()20.Thepurposeofthispassageismainlyto.A.telluswhysomanyteenagersarekilledinroadaccidentstodayB.explainthemaincauseofcaraccidentsC.sharethediscoveryofsomeresearchersD.advertiseascientificdiscoveryOnacoldeveningofAprilourshipwassailingforIreland.Suddenlyaviolentstormroseandoverturnedourship.FortunatelyIheldaboardandwaswasheduponanisland.Itwascompletelydark.Onreachingtheisland,Ifoundasmoothplacetoliedown.QuitetiredIsleptforalongtime.IwokeupwithastartwhenIwasdazzled(使目眩)byglaringsunlight.HowIfelthungryandthirsty!Theislandwithitsbeautifullandscapeatdawnappearedbeforemyeyes.Ibegantoexploretheisland.Itwasanuninhabitedislandsurroundedbytrees.Yellowfruitsonthetreesmademefeelhungry.Itastedone.Howsweetanddeliciousitwas!IategreedilyalotthenIlaydowncomfortablyonthesoftgrass.Aroundmewerefragrance(芳香)andsingingofbirds.There,faraway,ontheright,awaterfallwasfallingdownthemountainside.Irushedtowardit.IntheafternoonwhenIwaswanderingaroundtheisland,Ihappenedtofindoutacavehiddenbehindthethickforest.Itwasconvenientformetoturnitintoaplaceforsleepingforthenight.Dayindayout,nearlytwoweekspassedby.Myfoodwasmerefruitandsomefishcaughtfromthestream.SometimesItriedtohuntsomewildanimalsbutinvain.HadIbeenequippedwithnecessarythings,Iwouldhaveenjoyedremaininghereforfood.OnemorningIcaughtsightofaboat.Isignaledandshoutedloudly.IwasrescuedbutsofarIhavehadthememoriesofafairylandwhichIhadoncehappenedtodiscover!1.Whatdidtheauthordofirstafterhewaswashedupontheisland?A.Helookedforapassingship.B.Hefoundsomethingtoeat.C.Hefoundaplacetotakearest.D.Hemadetheislandclean.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“anuninhabitedisland”inParagraph3mean?A.Anislandwithbeautifulscenesbutnofruit.B.Anislandwithouthumanslivingonit.C.Anislandthatnohumanshavevisited.D.Anislandwithfreshairandtrees.3.Whatdoesthispassagespeciallydescribe?A.Howtheauthorovercamedifficultiesontheisland.B.Howtheauthorspentthenightsanddaysontheisland.C.Howtheauthorgottotheisland.D.Howtheauthorescapedfromtheisland.4.Theauthorwrotehisexperienceina________tone.A.lightB.seriousC.scaredD.sharpOneSaturdaynight,whileweweresittingaroundourlivingroomwithsomeoldfriends,oneofthemstartedtryingtorememberhowlongwe’dlivedthere.“Since1952,”Isaid.“Wepaidoffthemortgageeightyearsago.”“Whatdidyoupayforit?”“Wepaid$29,500in1952.”Myfriendnoddedknowinglyandthoughtaminute.“Ithink,”hesaid,“thatyoucouldget$85,000forittoday.”Idon’tknowwhyitissuchapopulartopicofconversationthesedays,butifanyrealestatedealers(房地产商)arereadingthis,Iwillgivethemsomemoney-savingadvice:don’twasteanystampsonmewithyourofferstobuy.Ourhouseisnotaninvestment.Ourhouseisourhome.Welivethere.Itistheplacewegowhenwedon’tfeellikegoinganyplace.Wedonotplantomove.OurhousegivesmeasimplepleasureeverytimeIcomehometoit.Iamwarmedbysomeambiance(氛围)——whichperhapsisonlydust,butitisourdustandIlikeit.There’sbeenmuchtalkofmoving,usuallybroughtonbyaleakintherooforaneighborwedon’tlike.

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