长沙专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练15Units1-2九全试题

PAGEPAGE1课时训练(十五)Units1-2(九全)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空1.[2019·长郡期末]YoucanimproveyourEnglishwatchingEnglishmovies.

A.with B.by C.of2.Theearthistheonlyhomeforus,soGreenHillsandCleanWateristhetrue.

A.community B.treasure C.relation3.[2019·临沂改编]Abreakbetweenclasseshelpswithstudents'health,improvestheirsocialskills.

A.either;or B.neither;nor C.notonly;butalso4.—Dad,haveyoutoldMomthatIwillcomebacknextWednesday?—No.Let'skeepitandgiveherasurprise.

A.chance B.choice C.secret5.goodadviceitis!Whynotgooutforawalk?

A.Whata B.What C.How6.[2019·长郡期末]OnJanuary3rd,statemedia(官方媒体)inBeijingannounced.

A.thattheChang'e-4hadtoucheddownsuccessfullyB.iftheChang'e-4willtouchdownsuccessfullyC.howtheChang'e-4haslandedonthefarsideofthemoon7.Sorry,thisisyourletter,butIopenedit.

A.bymistakeB.byaccidentC.bymyself8.—TaiwanisanimportantpartofChina.—Yes,itliesthesoutheastofChina.

A.in B.on C.to9.Thepolicemanwarnedthemanafterdrinking.

A.nottodrive B.todrive C.driving10.[2019·长沙冲刺]—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

—Yes,thereisanartmuseum.A.howoftendoyougototheartmuseumB.howlongittakestogettotheartmuseumC.ifthereareanygoodmuseumsinChangshaⅡ.词语填空Junecameandthe11monthoftheyearbegan.Alotoftravelerscametothecitybythesea.Allofthehotelswere12exceptMr.Johnson's.Thepricesofalltheroomswerethelowestinthecity,13,notmanypeoplestayedthere.Thefirebrokeoutthreetimesinayearandfourtravelersdiedbecauseofit.Mostworkers14toleavethereandfoundjobsinotherhotels.Mr.Johnsonhadtodomostworkhimself.

Itwaseleveno'clock.Mostroomswerestillempty.Mr.Johnsonworkedforthewholedayandwasverytired.Hewenttoclosethegatewhenayoungmancamein,withabig15inhishand.

“WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?”askedMr.Johnson.“Thecheapestroominyourhotel.”“OK,”saidMr.Johnson,“butit'sonthe16floor(楼层).”

“Itdoesn'tmatter.Ithinkyouhavealift(电梯)inyourhotel.”“Ofcourse,sir,”saidMr.Johnson.“It'lltakeyourightthere.Bytheway,mayIkeepyourbagforyou?”“No,thanks.There's17expensiveinitbutalongrope(绳子).”

“Oh?Whatdoyoubringitwithyoufor?”“I'mafraidanotherfirewill18inyourhotel.Ifitdoes,I'llputtheropeoutofthewindowsothatIcanrunaway.”

“Yes?”Mr.Johnsonsaidin19.“Soyouhavetopayforthebill20yougotoyourroom.”

()11.A.coldest B.hottest C.warmest()12.A.full B.free C.fresh()13.A.so B.though C.however()14.A.chose B.expected C.seemed()15.A.rope B.bag C.prize()16.A.first B.wet C.top()17.A.something B.anything C.nothing()18.A.happen B.become C.reach()19.A.fact B.surprise C.heart()20.A.before B.after C.orⅢ.[2019·雅实、北雅、长雅联考]短文理解ThefamousSpanishpainterPabloPicassooncesaid,“Everychildisanartist.Theproblemishowtoremainanartistoncehegrowsup.”Itisencouragingthatwewereallborntobeartists.Butitisalsodiscouragingthatitishardforustoremainanartist.Luckily,somepeoplehaveseentheproblemandwanttosolveit.Westerneducatorshavesuggestedthatweintroducetheideaof“STEAM”insteadof“STEM”—traditional“coremajors(核心专业)”includingscience,technology,engineering,andmath—sincethe“A”,whichstandsfor“arts”,isjustasimportant.AndonApril11,China'sMinistryofEducation(教育部)cameupwithaguideline(大纲).Collegesanduniversitiesarerequiredtoprovidemoreart-relatedcoursesandstudentsneedtogetacertainnumberofartcredits(学分)inordertograduate.Manyscientificstudieshavefoundthatarteducationhelpsstudentsdevelopself-confidenceandteamworkskills,aswellashabitsofmindsuchasproblemsolvingandcriticalthinking(批判性思维),accordingtoTheAndwecannowseethatwefailedtokeepourabilitiestosee,hearandfeel,andbecameblindanddeafadultsonourwaytogrowingup.Hopefully,arteducationcanhelpturnthingsaround.21.WhatdoweknowfromwhatPicassosaid? ()A.It'seasytobeanartist.B.Peoplechangeastheygrowup.C.Adultswilllosetheirartistictalenteasily.22.WhatistheChinaMinistryofEducationguidelineabout? ()A.Thecollegeentranceexamshouldincludeanarttest.B.Universitystudentsshouldearnartcreditstograduate.C.Artshouldbemoreimportantthananyothercourseinuniversitydegrees.23.ArteducationcanhelpstudentsdevelopthefollowingthingsEXCEPT. ()

A.learninghabits B.teamspiritsC.theabilitytothinkcritically24.WhydidthewritermentionUSdancerDamianWoezal? ()A.Topointoutthevalueofarteducation.B.Toencouragechildrentolearntodance.C.Toshowthatdancershaveabrightfuture.25.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofarteducation?()A.Worried. B.Doubtful. C.Hopeful.Ⅳ.语篇补全Doyoulikedrinkingcoffee?Ifyouarepolitewhenorderinginacafe(咖啡馆)inAmerica,youmaygetareward(奖励).26.Theshopoffersrewardstothosewhomindtheirmanners.Thereisasignoutsidetheshop.Itsaysdifferentpricesforacupofcoffeedependingonhowpolitethecustomeris.

27.Theyinclude:“Smallcoffee”at5dollars,“Smallcoffee,please”at3dollarsand“Hello,onesmallcoffee,please”at1.75dollars.

28.AcafecalledPetiteSyrahinFrancealsoencouragescustomerstohavegoodmannerswithdifferentprices.Customersneedtopay5.96poundsfor“Acoffee”,but3.62poundsfor“Acoffee,please”.

ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahexplainedthereason,“29.”Andheadded,“Iknowpeoplemaysaythatourservicecanbeimpolite,butitisalsotruethatcustomerscanbeimpolitewhentheyarebusy.”

TheAmericancafeiscopyingtheFrenchcafebecauseithasbeenasuccessinchangingcustomers'behavior(行为).ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaysthathehasseenagreatdifferenceinhiscustomers'behaviorsincethesignwasputup.A.Thisisn'tthefirsttimethatacoffeeshophastriedtoteachcustomersalesson.B.Atlunchtimepeoplewouldcomeundergreatstressandweresometimesimpolitetouswhentheyorderedacoffee.C.ThecafeinAmericahastriedtoencouragecustomerstobemorepoliteinanewway.D.TheFrenchcafeiscopyingtheAmericancafesothatitcanchangecustomers'behavior.E.Thepricesarelistedwiththetypicalexpressionscustomersmightusewhentheyareordering.Ⅴ.语篇翻译Mostpeoplehavethefeelingthatnothingcanbedoneabouttheirlanguagelearning.30.Theythinkthattheoldertheyget,theharderitistolearnnewlanguages.So,atsomepointinourlives,maybearoundage17or18,welosetheabilitytolearnlanguageswell.31.他们相信孩子们学习语言是容易的。

Isthisideaafact?Onthecontrary(相反),researchstudiessuggestthattheoppositemaybetrue.Onereport,on2,000ChinesechildrenstudyingEnglish,showedthattheteenagerslearnedmore,inlesstime,thantheyoungerchildren.Anotherreport,onAmericanslearningRussian,showedadirectimprovementofabilityovertheagerangetested;thatis,32.theabilitytolearnincreasedastheageincreased.

Thereareseveralpossibleexplanationsforthesefindings.33.首先,成人擅长通过思考来了解这个世界,sotheyareabletounderstandmeaningsmoreeasilythanchildren.Moreover,adultscanuselogicalthinkingtohelpthemselvesseepatternsinthelanguage.Finally,adultshavemoreself-discipline(自律)thanchildren.Allinall,itseemsthatthecommonideathatchildrenarebetterlanguagelearnersthanadultsmaynotbeafact.34.Pleasealwaysremindyourselfit'snevertoolatetolearn.

30.

31.

32.

33.