河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题05介词和介词短语试题冀教版

PAGEPAGE5专题(五)介词和介词短语语法综合演练Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·梧州]Thecitymuseumcloses7o'clockintheevening.

A.at B.from C.on D.of2.[2019·葫芦岛]WearegoingtohaveapartytheeveningofJune30th.

A.on B.in C.at D.for3.[2019·铁岭]Humanscannotmakeprogressdreams.

A.with B.without C.through D.about4.[2019·曲靖]CaoYuan,a22-year-oldChinesescientist,wasregardedoneofthe10toppeoplebyNaturein2019.

A.as B.for C.in D.at5.[2019·盘锦]Johnoftentakesawalkhisgrandpaafterdinner.

A.to B.for C.along D.with6.[2019·本溪]—Shallwestopandwaitforothers?—Soundsgood.Ithinktheywillcatchupafewminutes.

A.during B.after C.for D.in7.[2019·贵港]—IsMr.Greenathome?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butyoucancallhim340-5261.

A.in B.with C.by D.at8.Inthepicture,mylittlebrothersitsme,lookingveryhappy.

A.beside B.amongC.up D.through9.—Whatdoyouoftendoclassestorelaxyourselves?

—Weoftendosomerunningorlistentomusic.A.in B.throughC.between D.among10.[2019·重庆B]Ienjoytalkingwithmyclassmatesourwaytoschool.

A.on B.at C.in D.under11.Scaredbytheloudnoise,therabbitsranoffalldirections.

A.on B.at C.in D.by12.[2019·广东]Ithinkteawilltastebettersomemilkinit.

A.for B.with C.from D.at13.[2019·河南]—ShallIhelpyouthestreet,Grandpa?

—No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.A.on B.with C.across D.along14.[2019·河池]MyEnglishteacheralwayscomesintotheclassroomasmile.

A.by B.for C.on D.with15.[2019·贵州]It'sveryimportantustomakeaplanbeforeanewtermbegins.

A.of B.with C.by D.for16.[2019·扬州]Facialrecognition(人脸识别)technologyiswidelyusedforpayment.,weneedn'tenterthepasswordsanymore.

A.Forexample B.AsaresultC.What'sworse D.What'smore17.[2019·葫芦岛]Asstudents,wemuststudyhard.weshouldcareforourhealth.

A.Atthesametime B.OntheonehandC.Allinall D.Intheend18.[2019·东营]—TheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)tellsusastoryabouthowpeopletriedtosavetheearth.—Yes.Inthefilmhumanschosetostaywiththeearthrunningawayfromit.

A.becauseof B.togetherwithC.suchas D.insteadof19.[2019·抚顺]—SuBingtianisthewinneroftheIAAFWorldIndoorTour(国际田联室内巡回赛).—,heisatalentedrunner.

A.Withoutdoubt B.ForexampleC.Onceinawhile D.Allofasudden20.[2019·襄阳]—Howstrange!Yousitinyourroomforalongtime,LiMing.

—Ijustwanttobequietforawhile.I'msorry,Dad.Ifailedthetestagain.A.insilence B.inpersonC.inpublic D.infactⅡ.根据句意或首字母提示填空。1.It'spolitetoknockonthedoorbenteringaroom.

2.Chinahasalotoffantasticsights,itheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandsoon.

3.Thekindmanhelpedtheblindwomangoathestreetatthecrossing.

4.I'mafraidofthedark.That'swhyIalwaysgotosleepwthelighton.

5.NowMomfeelsmuchbetteratakingthemedicine.

6.Steven'sexamresultsputhimathetopstudentsoftheclass.

7.TherestaurantisopeneverydayeMonday.Wecan'tgothereonMonday.

8.Thenicedresswasboughtbymyuncleabirthdaypresent.

9.Hedidn'tgetanyhelpandhadtocompletetheworkhisown.

10.Thetwinsistersalwayslistentotheteachercarefullyandtakenotesthesametime.

【参考答案】语法综合演练Ⅰ.1.A2.Aon后接具体某一天,或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in后接某月、某年,或泛指的早上、下午、晚上;at后接钟点;for后接一段时间。空格后表示“在6月30日晚上”,故选A。3.B4.Aregard…as…意为“把……看作……”,故选A。5.D6.D由句中的时态一般将来时可确定,此处应该用“in+一段时间”。故选D。7.D“callsb.at+电话号码”意为“拨打……(电话号码)联系某人”。故选D。8.Abeside意为“在……旁边”;among意为“在……之中”;up意为“向上”;through意为“穿过;通过”。这里表示在某人的旁边,应用beside。故选A。9.C10.A11.Cinalldirections意为“向四面八方”,是固定搭配。故选C。12.B13.Con在……上;with和,有;across穿过;along沿着。根据答语中“我自己能行”可知,此处指“帮助老人过马路”,acrossthestreet过马路,故选C。14.D15.DIt's+形容词+for/ofsb.+todosth.意为“对某人来说做某事是……”。其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是todo…。若形容词表示的是人的品质、性格,如kind,good,nice等,用介词of;若形容词只是对动作的一般性描述,如important,difficult等,用介词for。根据句中的important可知用for。故选D。16.Bforexample例如;asaresult结果;what'sworse更糟糕的是;what'smore而且;另外。根据空格前的“Facialrecognitiontechnologyiswidelyusedforpayment.(人脸识别技术广泛使用在支付上。)”可知,我们不再需要输入密码。asaresult符合题意。17.Aatthesametime同时;ontheonehand一方面;allinall总之;intheend最后。结合studyhard和careforourhealth可知,两者是同时进行,故选A。18.Dbecauseof因为;togetherwith和……一起;suchas例如;insteadof代替,而不是。根据staywiththeearth和runningawayfromit可知,前后是转折关系,故选D。19.Awithoutdoubt毫无疑问;forexample例如;onceinawhile偶尔;allofasu