长沙专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题02冠词试题

PAGEPAGE1专题(二)冠词语法综合演练1.[2019·黄石改编]Billboughtusefulbook.bookisveryinteresting.

A.a;The B.a;A C.an;The2.[2019·咸宁改编]—Doyouknow2019istheYearofthePig?—Sure.ThepigistwelfthsignintheChinesezodiaccycle(生肖).

A.a B.an C.the3.[2019·眉山改编]—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?

—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.

A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an4.[2019·天水改编]—You'vedropped“s”intheword“necessary”.

—Oh,letter“s”isdoubled.

A.a,a B.a,the C.an,the5.[2019·菏泽]—Areyoulittleboyinthephoto,Tony?

—Yes,it'sme.ThisphotowastakenwhenIwasonlythree.A.a B.an C.the6.[2019·达州改编]—Mike!Ourcountryisbuildingthethirdaircraftcarrier(航空母舰).XinhuaNewsAgencyreportedlastmonth.—Whatunusualthing!I'mproudit.

A.a;of B.an;of C.the;in7.[2019·遂宁改编]BeijingiscapitalofChina.Ithaslonghistory.

A.the;an B.a;a C.the;a8.[2019·武威、白银改编]Lilypracticesplayingpianoafterschooleveryday.

A.a B.the C./9.[2019·河池改编]Weoftenhavethreemealsday.Andweusuallyhavebreakfastat8∶00everymorning.

A.a,the B.a,aC.a,/10.[2019·梧州改编]Mikeoftenplaysfootballonweekends.

A.a B.the C./11.[2019·玉林改编]—SmithsareusedtolivinginShanghainow.

—WehopemoreandmoreforeignfriendslivebetterlifeinChina.

A./;a B.The;an C.The;a12.[2019·青岛改编]QingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesineastofChina.

A.an B./ C.the13.[2019·凉山改编]Laurais11-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatplayingguitar.

A./;a B.an;/ C.an;the14.[2019·天津改编]IamgoingtohavepicniconSunday.

A.the;an B.a;the C.a;不填15.[2019·河南改编]—Judy,howwascamping?

—Theothercamperswerenice,andwehadfuntimetogether.

A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a16.[2019·呼和浩特改编]Weusuallygoswimminginsummer.Butinsummerof2018,wedidn't.

A./;/ B.a;a C./;the17.[2019·广东改编]GreatWallisoneofthesevenwondersaroundtheworld.

A.The B.A C./18.[2019·岳阳]Wecan'tseesunatnight.

A.a B.an C.the

【参考答案】1.A考查冠词辨析。第一个空表示“一”的概念,用不定冠词,useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。第二空特指上句提到的book,用定冠词the。故选A。2.C考查冠词辨析。猪是中国生肖中的第十二个标志。序数词前加定冠词the。故选C。3.B考查冠词辨析。第一个空特指单词“昂贵的”,应用定冠词the;第二个空泛指以“e”开头的单词,且“e”以元音音素开头,应用an。故选B。4.C考查冠词的用法。第一空泛指丢掉一个“s”,泛指,且s以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;第二空特指单词“necessary”,用定冠词the。故选C。5.C考查冠词用法。由句意知,这里“特指”照片中男孩,用the修饰。故选C。6.B考查冠词和介词辨析。第一个空表泛指,且用于元音音素开头词前,应用不定冠词an;beproudof是固定搭配。故选B。7.C考查冠词辨析。第一个空特指北京是中国的首都,因此用定冠词the,第二个空指北京有一段悠久的历史,不是特指且long以辅音因素开头,因此用不定冠词a。故选C。8.B考查冠词辨析。“play+the+乐器名词”是固定用法,故选B。9.C考查冠词辨析。句意:我们通常一天吃三顿饭。我们通常在每天早上8点吃早餐。一天用冠词a,三餐前不加冠词。故选C。10.C考查冠词辨析。playfootball固定词组。11.C考查冠词。定冠词the+姓氏的复数形式,意为“某某一家人或某某夫妇”,第二空中,表达“一种更好的生活”,表示泛指,用不定冠词a。故选C。12.C考查冠词用法。在表示方位的名词east(东部)前应用定冠词the表示特指,故选C。13.C考查冠词辨析。第一个空的冠词表示数量“一”的含义,是泛指,因此用不定冠词;eleven首音素是元音,因此不定冠词用an。第二个空考查的是乐器前面要加定冠词the,故选C。14.C考查冠词辨析。第一空为动词短语haveapicnic,意为“去野餐”。on+星期几,表示在星期几,星期前不加冠词。故选C。15.C考查冠词辨析。第一个空处特指说话双方都知道的那次露营,故用定冠词the;第二个空处选a,构成短语haveafuntime,玩得开心,故选C。16.C