河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第三篇一词多义专题S-Y试题冀教版

PAGEPAGE1S1.saveA.(v.)节约 B.(v.)拯救(1)Thedoctorsavedthepatientintheend.

(2)Wemusttryourbesttosavewater.

2.serveA.(v.)送上,端上 B.(v.)为……工作;服务(1)Heservedinthearmy.

(2)Whattimeisbreakfastservedinthishotel?

3.setA.(v.)摆放餐具 B.(v.)放,放于某处C.(v.)专心,倾注 D.(v.)(太阳)下沉,落下E.(v.)创立;树立 F.(v.)使开始G.(v.)使处于某种状况 H.(n.)电视机I.(n.)一组,一套 J.(adj.)固定的,安排好的(1)Setyourheavybagdownhere.

(2)Setthetablefordinner.

(3)Hesetanewworldrecord.

(4)I'vesetmymindonit.

(5)Inwinterthesunsetsearly.

(6)Iopenthecageandsetthebirdfree.

(7)Yourwordshavesetmethinking.

(8)Mymotherboughtasetoftoolsforthekitchen.

(9)ThekidisrepairingtheoldTVsetcarefully.

(10)Ihavetostudyatsethourseachday.

4.shopA.(n.)商店 B.(v.)购物(1)Ishoppedforsomeclothes,butIcouldn'tfindanything.

(2)—Whereistheshop?—It'soverthere.

5.shortA.(adj.)矮的 B.(adj.)短的(1)Theboyistooshorttoreachthebox.

(2)Thatrulerisnotlongenough.It'sabitshort.

6.showA.(n.)展览 B.(v.)引领C.(v.)出示(1)Canyoushowmeyourticket?

(2)MayIshowyoutoyourseat?

(3)Thereisaflowershowintheparkeveryspring.

7.sinceA.(conj.)自……以来 B.(conj.)既然,由于(1)IhavebeenateachersinceIgraduatedfromcollege.

(2)Sinceeveryoneishere,let'sbeginourclass.

8.smartA.(adj.)聪明的 B.(adj.)漂亮的(1)Heissmartandhisparentslikehimverymuch.

(2)Thegifthereceivedonhisbirthdaywasasmartshirt.

9.smokeA.(n.)烟 B.(v.)吸烟(1)Myfatherusedtosmoke.

(2)Thesmokefromthechimneyisveryterrible.

10.snowA.(v.)下雪 B.(n.)雪(1)Iliketoplaywithsnowverymuch.

(2)Itissnowingheavily.You'dbetternotgoout.

11.soA.(adv.)那么,如此 B.(conj.)因此(1)Itwasdark,soIcouldn'tseewhatwashappening.

(2)Hewassohappythathecouldn'tbelievehisearswhenheheardthenews.

12.sortA.(n.)种类 B.(v.)整理;把……分类(1)Canyousorttheseapplesintotwoparts?

(2)Whatsortoffooddoyoulikebest?

13.soundA.(v.)听起来 B.(n.)声音(1)Listen!Canyouhearastrangesound?

(2)Themusicsoundsbeautiful.

14.spareA.(adj.)备用的 B.(adj.)多余的,空闲的C.(v.)留出(1)Canyousparemefiveminutes?

(2)Thereisasparebedroomonthesecondfloor.

(3)Ioftenreadbooksinmysparetime.

15.springA.(n.)春季 B.(n.)泉(1)Peopleoftenflykitesinspring.

(2)Thereisaspringinthevillage.

16.standA.(v.)站立 B.(v.)忍受(1)Pleasestandup!

(2)Ican'tstandgettingupearly.

17.stepA.(n.)台阶 B.(n.)迈步;脚步声(1)Taketwostepsforwardandtwostepsback.

(2)Mindthestepoutsidethedoor.

18.stickA.(n.)枝条;棍 B.(v.)粘住(1)Stickastampontheenvelope.

(2)Theoldmanneededawalkingstick.

19.stillA.(adj.)静止不动 B.(adv.)还;仍然(1)Hestillkeepsthephotowhichwastakentenyearsago.

(2)Standstill!Don'tmove!

20.stopA.(v.)停止 B.(n.)车站(1)Let'smeetatthebusstop.

(2)Stoptalking!It'stimetolistentothenews.

21.storeA.(v.)贮藏 B.(n.)商店(1)IwenttothestoreandboughtthebookIwanted.

(2)Manyanimalsliketostoreupfoodforthewinter.

22.strangeA.(adj.)陌生的 B.(adj.)奇怪的(1)It'sstrangeyou'venevermethim.

(2)Hestoodinastrangestreet.

23.strongA.(adj.)坚固(定)的 B.(adj.)强壮的C.(adj.)(尤指饮料)烈性的,浓的(1)Sheisnotverystrongafterherillness.

(2)Hehadstrongbeliefssohesucceededintheend.

(3)Theteaistoostrong.

24.studyA.(n.)书房 B.(v.)学习,研究(1)ShestudiesFrench.

(2)SheisstudyingFrenchinherstudy.

25.swingA.(n.)秋千 B.(v.)摇荡(1)Thesignwasswinginginthewind.

(2)Thechildrenareplayingontheswingsinthepark.

T1.tableA.(n.)桌子 B.(n.)表格(1)Coverthetablewiththecloth.

(2)First,youneedtocompletethetable.

2.takeA.(v.)拿走,携带 B.(v.)占用,花费C.(v.)带去,引领 D.(v.)记录,记下,摘录 E.(v.)食用,服用(1)ItwilltakethreedaystogotoHongKongbytrain.

(2)Whohastakenmypen?

(3)Weusuallytakethechildrentoschoolinthecar.

(4)Thepoliceofficertookmynameandaddress.

(5)Thedoctorhasgivenmesomemedicinetotakeformycough.

3.talkA.(n.)谈话 B.(n.)报告C.(v.)讲话(1)Iwanttotalktoyouaboutsomething.

(2)IhadalongtalkwithMrWangaboutmyson.

(3)Therewillbeatalkonmodernfilms.

4.tellA.(v.)知道;看出;确切地判断 B.(v.)告诉(1)Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomesback.

(2)Whichteamwillwin?Whocantell?

5.terribleA.(adj.)可怕的 B.(adj.)糟糕的(1)Thiswasaterriblewar.

(2)Totellyouthetruth,it'sreallyaterribleplay.

6.thinA.(adj.)薄的,细的 B.(adj.)瘦的(1)Sheisverythin.

(2)Don'tskateonthethinice.

7.throughA.(prep.)穿过,通过 B.(adv.)从头到尾,自始至终C.(prep.)经由(1)Wecan'tseeanythingthroughthemist.

(2)Sheclimbedinthroughthewindow.

(3)Shereadtheletterthrough.

8.tieA.(n.)领带,领结 B.(v.)系,扎(1)Tiethesticktothetree.

(2)Heputonatiebeforegoingtotheparty.

9.timeA.(n.)一段时间 B.(n.)次数C.(n.)时刻 D.(n.)钟点(1)LearningEnglishtakesquitealongtime.

(2)Theclockkeepsgoodtime.

(3)It'stimetogotobed.

(4)Ihavebeentheremanytimes.

10.trainA.(v.)训练;培训 B.(n.)火车(1)Let'stravelbytrain.

(2)Sheistrainingtobeadoctor.

11.treatA.(v.)对待,看待 B.(v.)医治,治疗C.(v.)款待(1)Shetreatedusaschildren.

(2)HetreatedhimselftoaholidayinSpain.

(3)Hetriedhisbesttotreatthedisease.

12.turnA.(v.)(使)改变方向 B.(n.)轮流C.(v.)(使)变成;成为(1)It'smyturntocleantheblackboard.

(2)Turnrightattheendofthestreet.

(3)Theleavesturnyellowinfall.

13.twiceA.(adv.)两倍 B.(adv.)两次(1)I'vereadthebooktwice.

(2)Iworktwiceashardasyou.

U1.undergroundA.(adj.)地下的 B.(n.)地铁(1)Don'twalkthroughtheundergroundpassagesaloneatnight.

(2)MostoftheyounginBeijinggotoworkbyunderground.

2.usedA.(adj.)用旧了的,二手的 B.(adj.)适应,习惯于(1)Heboughtausedcarafterhisgraduation.

(2)AfterthreeweekshegotusedtotheweatherinBeijing.

[拓展]usedtodosth.

be/getusedtodoingsth.

W1.warmA.(v.)使暖和 B.(adj.)温暖的C.(adj.)热情的(1)It'swarminspring.

(2)Theygavetheguestsawarmwelcome.

(3)Pleasewarmthemilk.

2.watchA.(v.)观察 B.(v.)守卫或保护某人或某物C.(v.)观看D.(n.)手表(1)Myfatherboughtawatchforme.

(2)Thestudentswatchedastheteacherdidtheexperiment.

(3)WillyouwatchthematchonTV?

(4)CouldyouwatchmyclotheswhileIhaveaswim?

3.waterA.(v.)浇水 B.(n.)水(1)Thereisalotofwaterinthebottle.

(2)Hewateredthetreeeverymorning.

4.wayA.(n.)路 B.(n.)(做某事的)方法C.(n.)(沿某)方向(1)Canyoushowmethewaytothehospital?

(2)Hewentthisway.

(3)Whatisthebestwaytocleanit?

5.weakA.(adj.)虚弱的 B.(adj.)差的C.(adj.)(指液体)稀的(1)Shewasstillweakafterherillness.

(2)Sheisweakinbiology.

(3)Sheprefersweaktea.

6.wearA.(v.)戴着 B.(v.)穿着(1)Lookatthemanwhoiswearinganovercoat!

(2)Idon'tlikewearingglasses.

7.wellA.(adj.)(身体)好的,健康的 B.(adv.)好,令人满意地C.(n.)井(1)Hecanplaybasketballverywell.

(2)—Howisyourmother?—Verywell.

(3)Thereisawellinthevillage.

8.whenA.(adv.)何时 B.(conj.)当……时候(1)Whentheteachercamein,westoppedtalkingatonce.

(2)Whendidyoureturnthebook?

9.whileA.(n.)一会,一段时间 B.(conj.)和……同时C.(conj.)然而(1)WhileIwasdoinghomework,myfatherwasreadinganewspaper.

(2)Iamshortandthinwhilemyyoungerbrotheristallandstrong.

(3)Pleasewaitforawhile.

10.wingA.(n.)翅膀 B.(n.)机翼(1)Themodelplanehastwocolourfulwings.

(2)Theswanspreaditswingsandfly.

11.wishA.(v.)祝愿 B.(n.)愿望;祝愿C.(v.)怀着愿望(1)Iwishyouagoodjourney.

(2)IwishIknewwhatwasgoingtohappen.

(3)Herwishcametrue.

(4)Withbestwishes.

12.withA.(prep.)和……一起 B.(prep.)用C.(prep.)有或带着某物 D.(prep.)因为或由于(某事物)(1)ShegoestoAmericawithherhusband.

(2)Whoisthegirlwithlonghair?

(3)Youneedtofillintheformwithapen.

(4)Shewasshakingwithlaughter.

13.wonderA.(n.)奇迹;奇妙之处 B.(v.)想知道(1)Iwonderwhyheislate.

(2)Thesearewondersofbooks.

14.wordA.(n.)话,话语 B.(n.)词(1)Thewordisnotspelledcorrectly.

(2)Hedidn'tsayawordaboutit.

15.workA.(n.)工作 B.(v.)工作C.(v.)运转(1)Heworksveryhard.

(2)Mywatchdoesn'twork.

(3)Hishardworkleavesmeadeepimpression.

16.wrongA.(adj.)错误的 B.(adj.)不正常的,有毛病的(1)Iamsorrytosaythatyouransweriswrong.

(2)Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.

YyardA.(n.)码 B.(n.)院子(1)Heoftendrinksteaintheyard.

(2)Ayardequalsto3feet.

【参考答案】S1.(1)B医生最终拯救了患者。(2)A我们必须尽我们最大的努力节约用水。2.(1)B他在军队中服过役。(2)A宾馆几点供应早餐?3.(1)B把你沉重的包放在这儿吧。(2)A把餐具摆好,准备开饭。(3)E他创造了新的世界纪录。(4)C我一心想要得到它。(5)D在冬天,太阳落山得早。(6)G我把笼子打开,把鸟放飞了。(7)F你的话引起了我的深思。(8)I我妈妈买了一套厨具。(9)H那个小孩正在专心修那台旧电视。(10)J我不得不每天按照安排好的时间学习。4.(1)B我去买一些衣服,但是什么也没买到。(2)A“商店在哪里?”“在那边。”5.(1)A这个男孩太矮了够不着箱子。(2)B那把尺子不够长,有点儿短。6.(1)C能出示一下你的票吗?(2)B我能把你领到你的座位那儿吗?(3)A每年春天在这个公园里都有一个花展。7.(1)A自从我大学毕业我就成了一名教师。(2)B既然每个人都在这儿,那让我们开始上课吧。8.(1)A他很聪明,他的父母都非常喜欢他。(2)B他在生日那天收到的礼物是一件漂亮的衬衣。9.(1)B我的爸爸过去吸烟。(2)A来自烟囱的烟非常令人讨厌。10.(1)B我非常喜欢玩雪。(2)A雪下得很大,你最好不要出去。11.(1)B天太黑了,因此我看不到发生了什么。(2)A当他听到消息的时候,他是如此开心以至于不能相信自己的耳朵。12.(1)B你能把这些苹果分成两部分吗?(2)A你最喜欢什么种类的食物?13.(1)B听!你能听到一种奇怪的声音吗?(2)A音乐听起来很美妙。14.(1)C你能给我留出5分钟的时间吗?(2)A二楼有一间备用卧室。(3)B我经常在空闲的时间读书。15.(1)A人们经常在春天放风筝。(2)B村庄里有一口泉。16.(1)A请起立!(2)B我不能忍受早起。17.(1)B向前走两步,向后走两步。(2)A注意门外的台阶。18.(1)B在信封上贴一张邮票。(2)A那位老人需要一根拐杖。19.(1)B他仍然保存着十年前拍的那张照片。(2)A老老实实站着!别动!20.(1)B让我们在公交车站见面吧。(2)A别说了!到听新闻的时间了。21.(1)B我去商店买了我想要的书。(2)A很多动物喜欢贮藏过冬食物。22.(1)B你从没见过他,这很奇怪。(2)A他站在一条陌生的街道上。23.(1)B她生病之后就不是很强壮了。(2)A他有坚定的信仰,因此他最终成功了。(3)C茶太浓了。24.(1)B她学习(研究)法语。(2)A她正在书房里学习法语。25.(1)B招牌正在风中摇晃。(2)A孩子们正在公园里荡秋千。T1.(1)A用布把桌子盖住。(2)B首先,你需要完成表格。2.(1)B乘火车到香港将需要3天的时间。(2)A谁把我的钢笔拿走了?(3)C我们经常开车送孩子们去学校。(4)D警察记下了我的姓名和地址。(5)E医生已经给我开了治咳嗽的药吃。3.(1)C我想对你讲一些事情。(2)A我与王老师就我儿子的事情进行了长谈。(3)B将会有一场关于现代电影的报告。4.(1)B他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。(2)A哪个团队将会赢?谁能看出来?5.(1)A这是一场可怕的战争。(2)B说实话,这真的是一出糟糕的戏。6.(1)B她非常瘦。(2)A不要在薄冰上滑冰。7.(1)A透过薄雾,我们什么也看不见。(2)C她从窗户爬进来了。(3)B她从头到尾读了这封信。8.(1)B把棍子绑在树上。(2)A在去聚会之前,他系上了领带。9.(1)A学习英语会花费很长的时间。(2)D这只钟