徐州专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练12Unit4八下试题

PAGEPAGE1课时训练(十二)Unit4(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.Let'sputthepianooverthere,thewall.

A.above B.against C.across D.around2.[2019·葫芦岛]ThoughBillisveryyoung,hehasalotofaboutChinesehistory.

A.information B.knowledgeC.background D.experience3.TheBeltandRoadInitiative(一带一路倡议)willworkonmarketsforbothChinaandotherforeigncountries.

A.puttingup B.makingupC.openingup D.lookingup4.[2019·海南]MrsGreenrefusessweetfood.Shedoesn'twanttogetfat.

A.eat B.eating C.toeat D.ate5.[2019·宜昌]—Lucy,youcan'tusethephonewearefarfromthegas(天然气)station.

—OK,Iwon'tdothatagain.A.after B.when C.though D.until6.[2019·襄阳改编]—Thedriverbehurtbadlyintheaccident.

—That'strue.Let'ssendhimtothehospitalassoonaspossible.A.needn't B.can't C.must D.hasto7.—Hi,class!Youcometoschooltomorrow.

—Wow,greatnews!A.wasn'tableto B.won'thavetoC.shouldn't D.mustn't8.[2019·青海]—Excuseme,willtheflightarrivesoon?—Yes.Itwillbelandingright.

A.attimes B.intimeC.ontime D.atatime9.[2019·扬州一模]—WhatdoyouthinkoftheDocumentaryFighting?—Itmanypeopleandsomeofuscouldn'thelpcryingwhilewatchingit.

A.touched B.trained C.taught D.thought10.—Excuseme.Doyouknow?

—Sorry,Idon'tknow,either.A.howtocheckoutabookB.whenwilltheconcertbeginC.thatisthereabanknearhereD.howlongthemeetingwouldlastⅡ.[2019·扬州一模]阅读理解Portiagavethedecision.“Onepoundofthemerchant'sfleshisyours!Itiswhatthecontract(合同)says.Youmaytakehisflesh!”ShylockheldhisknifeandtoldAntoniotogetready.“Wait!”exclaimedPortia.“Youwillnotdoanythingthatisnotwritteninthecontract.Isthatright,Shylock?”“Yes,that'sright,”saidShylock.Hewonderedwhatthewiseyoungjudgewasgoingtosay.“Well,”saidtheyoungjudge,“Ihavereadthecontractcarefully,anditdoesnotsayanythingabouttakinghisblood.Itsays‘apoundofflesh’.Youcantakeyourpoundofflesh,butyoumaynottakeonedropofhisblood.Ifyoutakeanyofhisblood,thedukewilltakeeverythingyouown!”NowitwasGraziano'sturntopraisethejudgeandcallhimwise.“Youwantedjustice,”PortiatoldShylock,“andyouwillhavemorejusticethanyouwanted.”Shylockdidn'twanttogiveeverythingheownedtotheduke.Hedecidednottotakehispoundofflesh.Hesaidhewouldtakethemoney.“Givemeninetythousanddollars,”hesaid,“andIwillhavemercyonAntonioandlethimgo.”Bassaniowashappytogivehimthemoney.HewasverypleasedthathisfriendAntoniowouldnotdie.“Wait!”Portiasaidagain.“Hedoesnotwantthemoney.Itisnotwritteninthecontract.”Shylocksaidhejustwantedtohavehismoneybackandwouldn'tevendemandinterest.Bassaniowasreadytogiveittohim,butagainPortiastoppedhim.“Hesaidhewantedonlythepenaltythatisinthecontract.”Shylockunderstoodthathewouldnotgethispoundofflesh.Heunderstoodthathewouldnotgethismoney.Hedecidedtogohome.“Wait!”saidPortia,forthethirdtime,“ThelawofVenice,saysthatifyouplantokillacitizenofVenice,youwillloseeverythingthatyouown.Halfofwhatyouhavewillbelongtothepersonyoutriedtokill,andtheotherhalfwillbelongtotheduke.”—TakenfromTheMerchantofVenice11.Whowastheyoungjudge? ()A.Graziano. B.Bassanio. C.Portia. D.Theduke.12.WhatdoyouthinkofShylockaccordingtothepassage? ()A.Braveandclever.B.Cold-heartedandselfish.C.Generousandpatient.D.Helpfulandwarm-hearted.13.WhydidShylockgiveuptakingapoundoffleshatlast? ()A.BecauseAntonio'sshipssunkandShylockhadmercyonhim.B.BecauseShylockthoughtthatapoundoffleshwasworthnothing.C.BecauseAntoniogaveShylockninetythousanddollars.D.BecauseShylockcouldn'ttakeapoundoffleshwithoutanyblood.14.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? ()A.ShylockwasstoppedtakingmoneyfromBassaniothreetimes.B.Shylockwouldhavehismoneybackwithoutinterest.C.ShylocklosteverythingforplanningtokillacitizenofVenice.D.Shylockwouldgiveeverythingthatheownedtotheduke.Ⅲ.[2018·徐州]任务型阅读CultureUK:BristolChocolate!ThefirstchocolatebarintheworldwascreatedinFry's,acompanyinBristol.JosephFryinventedthedelicioustreataroundtheyear1720.Fry'salsoproducedthefirstchocolateEastereggintheUKin1873.Thecompanycontinuestoproducechocolatesandsweetstothisday.BalloonFestivalTheBristolBellewasthefirstmodernhot-airballooninWesternEuropeandwasdevelopedandbuiltin1967.TheBristolInternationalBalloonFestivalisheldeverysummerinthecity,andisEurope'sbiggesthot-airballoonevent.3.

Accordingtoanewstudy,BristolistheUK'smostmusicalplace,withthebiggestnumberofmusiciansamongthepopulation.It'swell-knownforgivingbirthtothetrip-hopsceneinthe1990s.Itsmulticultural(多元文化的)populationhasreallyinfluencedthesoundsoftheBristolmusicscene.FamouspeopleJ.K.RowlingJ.K.RowlingwasbornandbroughtupinChippingSodbury,justoutsideBristol.ItissaidthatsheinventedherfamouscharacterHarryPotteraftermeetingayoungboynamedIanPotterinthevillagewhereshegrewup.BanksyBanksyisagraffitiartistlocaltoBristol.Heisfamousallovertheworldforhisstreetart.Someofhispieceshavebeensoldforhundredsofthousandsofpounds.ManyHollywoodpopstarsandfamouspeoplelovetocollecthiswork.15.WhatdoesFry'sproduce?16.WhatcanpeopleseeeverysummerintheskyofBristol?17.PleasegiveatitleinEnglishforParagraph3.(InnomorethanFIVEwords.)18.IsIanPotteraninventedcharacterorarealperson?19.WhatisBanksywell-knownfor?Ⅳ.词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。translatesparehandinexperiencearmyreview20.Itisawonderfultoseehowtheyactuallymakeanamazingmoviewiththe5-Dtechnology.

21.Thesecretaryisn'tabletothisbusinessletterintoFrench.

22.—Theweatherforecastsaysit'sgoingtorain.Pleasetakesomeclothesincaseyougetwet.

—OK,Mom.23.—Theeditorwroteagoodbookonthisnovel.It'sworthreading.

—Ireallyappreciateyourrecommendation.24.Stevehurriedthroughthetest,andhewasthefirsttohispaper.

B)[2020·原创]用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。JoesphisateacherinNewYork.Hegiveslessonsto25.(he)studentsaboutAmericanhistory.ButhewasborninKenya,an26.(Africa)countrywherethechildrenleadaverydifferentlife.Forexample,aten-year-oldboymayspendmoretime27.(take)careofcowsthanstudyingatschool.Thechildrenalsolearnmany28.(skill)likehowtoliveinthewild.

Unlikemanyotherchildren,Joesphwenttoschool.And29.(lucky),whenhewas15,hecametostudyinAmericaandthen30.(become)ateacher.Joesphhaswrittenabook31.(call)FacingtheLion.Inthebook,hetalksabouthischildhood.HebelievesitisveryimportantforAmericanchildrentolearnaboutthe32.(culture)differencesbetweentheircountryandtheothers.Healso33.(think)childrenshouldlearntobestrongandfullofhope.NowJoesph34.(do)aproject,hopingthatitwillhelpchildrenfacetheirown“lions”.

Ⅴ.[2019·南充改编]根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。Insomewesterncountries,somepeopledon'tlikethenumber13becausetheythink13isan35.unumber.Forexample,theydon'tliketoliveonthe36.tfloor.Oneevening,MrSmithinvitedsomefriendstogettogether.Whenallofhisfriends37.a,heaskedthemtositatthetablefordinner.Hebegantocountthepeople.Suddenly,hecriedout,“Oh,therearethirteenpeoplehere!”Everyone'sfacelookedpale38.eMrBrown.Hesaidwithasmile,“Don'tworry,myfriends.Mywifewillhaveababyinafew39.w.Sowehavefourteenpeople