2022年黑龙江省双鸭山市饶河县高二上学期期中考试 英语试题

2021-2022学年黑龙江省双鸭山市饶河县高二上学期期中考试英语试题时间：120分钟分值：150分本试卷分第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）共两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案需写在答题卡上，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分选择题（共55分）Ⅰ单项选择（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1.________allmyfamilyandfriendsintheaudienceapplaudme,Ifeltsoconfidentandgrateful.A.Seen B.Tosee C.Seeing D.Saw2.Theteacherwasverystrict,________mesonervousthatIwouldforgetmylines.A.tomake B.making C.makeing D.made3.Ioftenstayuplateatnight________mypart.A.topractice B.practiced C.practice D.practicing4.Wearelookingforward_________ourfriendsnextweek.A.tosee B.tobeseeing C.shallsee D.toseeing5.Allovertheworldyoucanseekids________theirhearts’contentwithaball___ofplasticbags.A.playto;make B.playingto;madeC.playedto;made D.playingin;make6.WorldWarⅠhadbrokenoutmonthbefore,butBritishandGermansoldiers_____theirgunsandplayedfootballtogether.A.putout B.puton C.putdown D.putup7.Wouldyouplease______Kate______mybestwishestoeverybody?A.tell;give Btelling;giving C.tell;togive D.say;gives8.---Thelightintheofficeisstillon.---OhIforgot_________.A.turningitoff B.turnitoffC.toturnoffitD.toturnitoff9.Hespentalotofmoney_____booksandmagazines.A.buy B.buying C.tobuy D.bought10.NowInolongerusedapp,butIhave____________running.A.falleninlovewith B.fellinlovewithC.fallendown D.falleninlove11.I'mverytired.Pleasegivemeachair_________.A.tosit B.forsitin C.sitting D.tositon12.Becareful!Theteaistoohot________.A.fordrinking B.todrink C.todrinkit D.foryoutodrinkit13.Ittakesmehalfanhour_______toworkeveryday.A.towalk B.walking C.walked D.walk14.Ilovetophotographthe_____sun,soIforcemyselftogetupearly.A.rise B.risen C.rising D.rose15.Hewas____fromtheconferenceyesterdaybecauseofhissuddenheartdisease.A.absent B.rude C.romantic D.observed16.Thewomanmanagedto____fromthefirewithherbaby,extremelyterrifiedandexhausted.A.transform B.escape C.arrange D.disappoint17.Shewentoutwithout_____good-byetous.A.saying B.say C.said D.beingsaid18.Theboy______abookbytheriverismybrother.A.hold B.held C.holding D.washeld19.Imanagedto________myclassmatesintoacceptingmyidea.A.inspire B.persuade C.interpret D.represent20.Thesilkwormisaninsectworth___________.A.toknow B.beingknown C.tobeknown D.knowing第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInternationalSummerCampsforTeenagersWhatdoyoudowithateenwhosesummerholidayplansamounttosleepandWeChat?Tryaninternationalsummercamp.VillageCampsSalavas,Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes,France+33475881681Bestfor:RiverfunSuitablefor:11-17years;￡1996(13nights),starting30Juneor14JulyThisgranddaddyofEuropeancamps(nowinits49thyear)hassitesinAustriaPortugal,Switzerlandandelsewhere,butfewcanboast(有)alocationasspectacularastheSummerRiverExperienceCamponthebanksoftheArdeche.It'sawell-runoperationwithrockclimbingandcanoe(独木舟)trainingendinginatwo-day30kmcanoedescentoftheGorgewithanovernightsleepinatent.CampAdventureAcademyLethem,Germany+4940410094900Bestfor:SurvivalSuitablefor:7-16years;￡375foroneweek,June23-August31SetinthebeautifulLuneburgerHeideNationalPark,SurvivalCampistheultimate(终极的)outdooradventure.Survivorsheadintotheforesttolearnsurvivaltechniquesandfacethetoughestchallengesfromlightingfiresandbuildingshelterstocrossingrivers.Attheendoftheweek,eachparticipantwillreceiveacertificate,proclaimingthematruesurvivorandreadytobattlethemostdifficultofsituations.OceanYouthTrustGosport,EnglandBestfor:SeafaringSuitablefor:12-25years;six-nightsail-￡575personfrom16to22July,29Julyto1Augustor4to11August.Nottrulyacamp,butthishasadventure,friendshipandsheerthrills（纯粹的刺激）inspades(大量).OYTgivessailtrainingtohundredsofdisadvantagedchildreneachyearandduringtheholidays,offersplacestochildrenfrommainstreambackgroundstoo.Youngsterslearntosail,navigateandcookonOYT's32-metreboatProlific,crewingtheboat(withexperthelp)onvoyagestoFranceandtheChannelIslands.21.What’stheadvantageofVillageCamps?A.Teenagerscanlearnsomesurvivaltechniques.B.Teenagerscanexperiencesomeadventures.C.Eachparticipantwillreceiveacertificate.D.Teenagerscangetcanoetraining.22.WhichcampissuitableforJack’seight-year-oldson?A.VillageCamps. B.CampAdventureAcademy.C.OceanYouthTrust. D.None.23.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosail,whichcamp(s)canyoutry?A.OceanYouthTrust. B.VillageCamps.C.CampAdventureAcademy. D.OceanYouthTrustandVillageCamps.BIwassittingatmykitchentabletheotherdaywithapen,notebook,calculatorandapileofbills.Iwasdoingmymonthlybudget.Therewerebillsforelectricity,water,rent,insurance,thecarpayment,thephonebill,andthecablebill.Plusmoneyneededtobesetasideforfood,gas,clothesandhopefullyalittleleftovertosaveforthoseunexpectedbillsthatalwaysseemedtoshowup.WhenIwasdone,Ishookmyhead,closedmyeyesandthoughtofatimelongagowhenIwouldregularlygettreasures.WhenIwasaboy,welivedacrosstheroadfromCampCaesar.ItheldweeklongcampsallthroughthesummerandmygrandmawhoIlovinglycalled"Nanny"workedinherbigkitchen.Irememberslippingtheregettingasmile,ahug,akissandahotrollfromNanny.Thenshewouldalwaystakedeepinherpocketsandpulloutatreasure,ashinyquarter.ShewouldgiveittomeandIwouldrundownthehilltoeithergetanicecoldcanofcokefromthepopmachineorIwouldheadtothecamp'sswimmingpoolwhereIcouldbuyawarmcupofcherrycokefor15centsandatiny10centbagofchipsfromastand.Itookmytimebecauseitwasalwaysabigdecision.Itwasnicetoofeelingsorichforafewminutes.LookingbacknowIcanseethattherealtreasurewasnotthequarteratall.ItwasthelovewithwhichNannygaveittome.IwouldhavestillvisitedheratworkeverydayifIhadnevergottenasinglequarter.Itwashersmile,hugs,andkissesthatwerepricelessinmyheartthenandnow.Theoldsayingistrue,"Withyourworkyoucanmakealiving,butitiswithyourlovethatyoumakealife."Youcanalwayswelcomeloveintoyourheart,soulandmind.Andyoucanalwaysshareyourlovewithothers.Itisthatonetreasurethatlastsforever.24.AccordingtoParagraph1，whatwastheauthortryingtofigureout？A.Wheretogettreasures. B.Whatfoodandsuppliestobuy.C.Howtosortoutthesebillsathand. D.Howtobalancethemoneyavailable.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"roll"inParagraph2referto？A.Akindofbread B.Akindofact. C.Asound. D.Agreeting.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNanny？A.Considerate. B.Generous. C.Affectionate. D.Enthusiastic.27.WhydoestheauthormentiontheoldsayinginthelastParagraph？A.Tochangepeople'sheartandsoul.B.Toshowwhatweshouldvalueinlife.C.Toexplainworkandlovecanmakealife.D.Toadvisemoreloveandsharinginchildhood.CWeallloveanimals,butanimalsdon’tfeelthesamewayaboutus.Whenweentertheirwildworld,weare“unnatural”invaders（入侵者）intotheirhomes.TherewasavideomanyofyoumayhaveseenontheInternetrecentlyofabearanditscub(幼崽)climbingupasteep,snow-coveredhillinRussia.Themamabearmakesittothetopwithouttoomuchtrouble,butthebabybearkeepsslidingbackdown.Ittakesthreeattemptstoreachthetopand,nodoubt,manycheeredatthecub’snever-give-upspirit.Butnaturescientistswhosawthevideodidn’tcheer.Instead,thescientistswereupsetthatthetwobearshadbeenfrightenedintomakingadangerous,unnecessaryclimbbythedrone(无人机)thatwasfilmingthem.SophieGilbertoftheUniversityofIdahosaid,“Itshowedacompletelackofunderstandingfromthedroneoperatoroftheeffectshisactionswerehavingonthebears.”Otherscientistshavefoundthatwhenadroneishoveringnear,abear’sheartratecanincreasefrom41beatsperminuteto162beatsperminute—ahighenoughratetocauseaheartattack.Humandisturbance（打扰）hasactuallybeenhavingafar-reachinginfluenceonwildlife.ResearchersattheUniversityofBerkeleyrecentlyfoundthatmanymammals（哺乳动物）areturninginto“nightowls”（夜猫子）againtoavoidcontactwithhumans.Suchashift（转换）mightnotonlyaffectthosespeciesthemselves,butalsohavenumerouschaineffects（连锁反应）.Wehumanbeingsfindourselvesinastrangepositioninnature.Wearepartofitbutalsoseparatefromitnowmorethanever,sincemostofusliveincities.So,whenwegooffhikingintowildareasto“re-connect”withnature,weshouldgosoftlyandconsiderately.It’sOKtogetclosetoouranimalfriends,justnottooclose—wewouldn’twanttoscarethem,wouldwe?28.Whatdoesthevideofeature?A.Thebabybear’sclimbing. B.Themamabear’scare.C.Thedangerousenvironment. D.Theexperimentbyscientists.29.Whydidn’tnaturescientistscheer?A.Theyknewthebear’sfamilywell.B.Theywereagainstotherscientists.C.Theyknewthecauseofthebears’climbing.D.Theylackedunderstandingofthedroneoperator.30.Whatmaybetheeffectofhumandisturbanceonwildlife?A.Foodshortage. B.Changinghabitats.C.Ecological（生态的）imbalance. D.Lesscontactwithhumans.31.Whatdoestheauthorseemtoagreewith?A.Loseconnectionwithnature.B.Tightenthebondwithwildanimals.C.Respectthehuman-animaldistance.D.Shootmorevideosonanimalsforstudy.DNowadayswiththepopularityoftheInternet,manypeoplecomplainofthedifficultyoffindingtheir"true"identityamongalltheconflictingmessagesanddemandsoftheworldaroundthem.Thisidea,that,somewheredeepdown,isthe"real"us,isasoldasphilosophyitself.Itinvolvesthingslikeourvalues,oursenseofpurpose,thebeliefsthatmakeuswhoweare.Weoftenaskthequestion:Areyoulivingthelifeyouwanttobeliving,orthelifeotherpeoplewantyoutolive？TheInternethasbroughttheopinionsofotherstoourownlivesasneverbefore,anditisthreateningourabilitytounderstandwhowereallyare.Todiscoverourtrueselves,maybeit'stimetodisconnect.Notforever,thatwouldbethrowingthebabyoutwiththebathwater,butforsignificantperiodsofourdays,weeks,ormonths.Because,withdisconnectioncomesquietandwithquietcomestheabilitytoreflect.InresearchingmyWorldServicedocumentaryDefaultWorld,Ispoketoalotofpeopleabouttheirexperienceoftechnology.Manysaidtheyweretryingtospendlesstimeonline,takingabreakfromFacebook,andconnectingonlywhentheyneededto.Andtheyspokewithpleasureofrediscoveringthephysicalworldaroundthemandtheworldofhuman-to-humancommunication.Ithinkthisisencouraging.WearestilllearninghowtobeontheInternet,whateffectthishugenetworkofcomputers—anetworkwehavebuiltourselves—hasonoursenseofself.Weareatthemoment,asThoreausaidofpeopleintheindustrialrevolution,"toolsofourtools".DisconnectinggivesusachancetoturnthetablestoseetheInternetnotassomethingthatoverwhelms（使不知所措）usbutasatool,whichweusewhenweneedit.Onlythencanwereallyunderstandwhoweareandwhatwecangivetheworld.Andthat,deepdown,istherealtoolofouridentity.32.Whatmakesitdifficultforustofindthe"real"us？A.Thefloodofonlinemessages. B.Losingoursenseofpurpose.C.Thefastpaceofourmodernlife. D.Lackingvaluesandbeliefs.33.Whatshouldwedofirsttodiscoverourtrueselvesaccordingtothetext？A.Rediscoverthephysicalworld. B.Buildagoodsocialrelationship.C.Spendtimestudyingphilosophy. D.TakeabreakfromtheInternet.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"turnthetables"inthelastparagraphprobablymean？A.Towinavictory. B.Tochangethesituation.C.Tofollowatrend. D.Tosolvetheproblemwiththetable.35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext？Science. B.Health. C.Lifestyle. D.Nature.第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.WillCovid-19KilltheHandshake？Thehandshakemightdatebacktothe14thcentury,whenknights(骑士)andsoldierswouldextendtheirunclenched(松开的)righthandstowardeachotheringreetingtoshowthattheywerecarryingnoweapons(武器).（36）______Orrather,itstendency（趋势）forpickingupandholdingontogerms(细菌)frompollutedsurfaces,orfromourowneyesornoseswhenwehavecertainillnesses.Thosegermscanthenbetransferredintothehandsofthepeoplewegreet,whilewecanpickuptheirgerms.Wethenwillprobablytouchourowneyesornosesormouths,potentially（潜在地）sickeningourselvesandrestartingthecycle.Nowthatanovelcoronavirusisspreadingfast,ourhandsarebeingcastin（投入）anew,doubtfullight.（37）______Andlately,theInternethasbeenfullofsuggestionsforsociallyacceptablewaystogreeteachotherthatdon'tinvolvepassinggermsalongfromonepersontothenext.（38）______Infact,thetraditionofshakinghandsisn'ttheonlygreetingtotakeafreshlook（重新审视）.AMaoritribeinNewZealandputthebrakeson（抑制）hongi,thetraditionalnose-to-nosehello.（39）______MaybepeoplewillstopmakingfunoftheHollywoodairkiss,thoughit'snotahugeimprovementhealth-wise.COVID-19isarealthreat,andweshouldn'ttakethewarninglightly.Wemay,indeed,needtokeepourhandstoourselvesforthetimebeing（暂时）.Butwe'renotreadytosendhandshakeintothedustbinofhistory.Humanslongformakingaphysicalconnectionwithfriends.Fornow,perhaps,aregretfulsmileandnodmightworkasasharedacknowledgment（认可）.（40）______A.Couldwehugeachotherornod？B.Couldthisbetheendofthehandshake？C.Asweallknow,shakinghandshasbecomeahabit.D.Afterall,ourfriendlyintentionswerenottoinfectorbeinfectedbyothers.E.Thesedays,itwouldseem,thepotentialweaponisn'taknife,butthehanditself.F.We'rebeingdrilledin（训练）handwashingtechniquesasifwewereallsecond-graders.G.TheFrenchhavebeenadvisedtoabandonthefamiliarkissonthecheekgreeting.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Hecouldhaveplaceditinacornerorcouldhavesoldittoafrienddownthestreetorastrangeronashoppingwebsite.____41____DaveKellner,ofRiegelsville,decidedtosharehisbelovedcello(大提琴)withayoungmusicianwithabilityandambitionwhodidn't____42____one.OnFriday,the69-year-oldman___43____theEastonAreaMiddleSchoolto____44____presenthiscellotoAnnaSmith,aseventh-graderwhoplaysintheschoolorchestra(管弦乐队).Kellner____45____thecellonineyearsagowhenheretiredanddecidedtostarta____46____.Hespenttwoyearstryingtoimprovehisskills,buttheeffectsofarthritis(关节炎)madeit____47____forhimtogoonpractising.Hecouldhave____48____thecellotothedistrict'smusicprogramme.Buthewanteditinthehandsofatalented,serious-mindedlocal____49____whocouldn'taffordtopurchaseacello.DonnaPalmer,directoroftheschoolorchestra,saiditwasdifficultto_____50_____afternarrowingdownthefieldtothreeworthystudents._____51_____theinstrumentwasgiventoa13-year-oldwhosaysshehopesto_____52_____thecellofortherestofherlife.Becauseofhiskindact,Kellnerwillbeabletoexperiencethe_____53_____ofhearingitplayedatspringmusicalconcert.Andknowingshehasanotherfaninthe_____54_____couldhelpkeepSmithmotivatedtopractiseandperhapseventually_____55_____thecello.Kellner's_____56_____toreachoutandimprovethelifeofatalented,youngmusicianis_____57_____.Agoodcellocancostroughly$2,000.That'sahigh_____58_____formanypoorfamilies.Inthehandsofachildwithtalentanddetermination,itcan_____59_____alife.ItishopedthattherearemoreDaveKellnersouttherewhounderstandthevalueofpassingona(n)_____60_____musicalinstrument..41.A.And B.So C.But D.Or42.A.need B.have C.deserve D.accept43.A.stayedat B.arrivedat C.passedby D.movedinto44.A.secretly B.normally C.anxiously D.personally45.A.bought B.discovered C.borrowed D.advertised46.A.school B.company C.programme D.hobby47.A.difficult B.probable C.suitable D.unnecessary48.A.connected B.reported C.added D.sold49.A.student B.friend C.actor D.teacher50.A.stop B.explain C.decide D.discuss51.A.Byallmeans B.Aboveall C.Atleast D.Intheend52.A.buy B.borrow C.play D.keep53.A.life B.joy C.effect D.loss54A.audience B.army C.classroom D.hospital55.A.miss B.sell C.return D.master56.A.permission B.plan C.goal D.decision57.A.interesting B.disappointing C.inspiring D.satisfying58.A.level B.quality C.price D.risk59.A.save B.change C.end D.live60.A.beloved B.traditional C.expensive D.useless第Ⅱ卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Themascot(吉祥物)fortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames___61___(show)tothepublicatBeijing’sShougangIceHockeyArenaonSeptember17th,2019.Thenameofthemascotis“BingDwenDwen”,__62___iscloselyassociatedwiththehostnation’sculture.Theimageofitisdesignedbased___63___thegiantpanda.___64___(dress)inafullbodysuitofice,asymbolofpurityand___65___(strong),thepandawearsahelmet（头盔）withcoloredhalo(光环).Thelinesofthehalorepresentthesnowtracksand5Gtechnology.Theheartshapein___66___(it)leftpalm（手掌）representsthehostcountry’shospitality（好客）.Thename“BingDwenDwen”isacombinationofseveralmeaningsintheChineselanguage.“Bing”istheChinesecharacterforice,while“DwenDwen”is___67___commonnicknameinChinaforchildrenthatimplies（暗示）healthinessandcuteness.Themascot___68___(perfect)combinesthebestelementsandcharacteristicsofChinatoshowChina’swarminvitationtofriendsfromallovertheworld.Itisalsodesigned___69___(promote)theOlympicspirit.Thereisnodoubtthatitwillbea___70___(wonder)ambassador（大使）forChinaandtheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Steve,ourmonitor,ismybestfriend.Wegoskate,playfootball,talkaboutsports,andgotoaconcert.WhenIbreakmyleg,healwayscameo