Unit3SectionB2a-2e知识点课件人教版英语八年级下册

Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionB2a-2eUNIT3DearSir,Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,too.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobasstudents?Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Translationa

waste

of...浪费……的in

order

to为了；以便DearSir,Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,too.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobasstudents?Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Translation我不明白为什么有些父母让他们的孩子在家帮忙做家务和杂务。现在的孩子已经承受了足够多的来自学校的压力。他们也没有时间学习和做家务。做家务是浪费他们的时间。我们能让他们做学生该做的事吗?他们应该把时间花在学业上，以便取得好成绩，进入一所好大学。Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.Idonotminddoingthem.Ms.MillerTranslationthere

is

no

need没有必要anyway反正；不管怎样Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.Idonotminddoingthem.Ms.MillerTranslation此外，当他们长大了，他们将不得不做家务，所以没有必要让他们现在做。在家里为孩子提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的责任。不管怎样，我认为做家务并不难。我不介意做这些。DearSir,Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.Theyarealwaysasking,“Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Translationdepend

on依赖；取决于look

after照顾DearSir,Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.Theyarealwaysasking,“Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Translation我认为孩子们学会如何做家务并帮助父母做家务是很重要的。仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的。现在的孩子太依赖父母了。他们总是问:“你能帮我拿这个吗?”或者“你能帮我吗?”做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性，并教会他们如何照顾自己。Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors’songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.The

earlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.Mr.SmithTranslationdoone’spartin(doing)sth.尽某人的职责做某事take

care

of照顾fall

ill生病the

earlier…thebetter…越早……越好

Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors’songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.Mr.SmithTranslation这也有助于他们理解公平的概念。因为他们和父母住在一个房子里，他们应该知道每个人都应该尽自己的一份职责来保持房子的干净和整洁。我们邻居的儿子进了一所很好的大学，但在第一年，他不知道如何照顾自己。结果，他经常生病，成绩下降。孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。Language

points教材例句：Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.他们应该把时间花在功课上，以便取得好成绩，进入一所好大学。固定搭配：in

order

to意为“为了”，强调目的，后接动词原形构成不定式结构在句子中作目的状语，否定形式在to前面加not，即in

order

not

to。e.g.

She

ran

quicklyinordertocatch

thebus.为了赶上公共汽车，她跑得很快。拓展in

order

that“以便于；目的是”，引导目的状语，相当于so

that。e.g.

Westartedearlyinorderthatwecouldcatchthebusontime.Language

points教材例句：There

is

noneedforthemtodoitnow.他们现在没有必要做这件事。固定搭配：Thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事没有必要e.g.

Thereisnoneedforyoutogetupearlytomorrow.你明天没有必要早起。Language

points教材例句：It

is

parents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomeforchildren.父母有责任在家里为孩子提供一个干净舒适的环境。provide“提供；供应”短语：provide

sb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物e.g.

Weareheretoprovidethepublicwithaservice.

=

We

areheretoprovideaserviceforthepublic.我们是来为公众提供服务的。Language

points教材例句：Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.不管怎样，我认为做家务并不难。anyway是一个副词，意为“反正；不管怎样”。放在句首时，常用逗号和其他成分隔开。（1）“反正”e.g.

Samdidn’tgetthejob,buthewasnotunhappybecauseitdidn’tpaywellanyway.山姆没有得到那份工作，但他并没有不高兴，因为反正工资不高。（2）“不管怎样”e.g.

It’sjustacold.Butanyway,youshouldstillseethedoctor.只是感冒而已。但不管怎样，你还是应该去看医生。Language

points教材例句：Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.现在的孩子太依赖父母了。dependon“依赖；取决于”（1）“依赖”e.g.

Weshouldn’tdependonmobilephonestoomuch.我们不能太依赖手机。（2）“取决于”e.g.

Itmayalsodependonyourrelationshipwiththeotherperson.这也可能取决于你和对方的关系。independentadj.独立的；自主的independence

n.独立性Language

points教材例句：Theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.他们应该知道，每个人都应该尽自己的一份职责来保持它的干净整洁。doone’spartinsth.“在某事上尽某人的职责”e.g.

Everyoneshouldplayapartintheenvironmentalprotection.每个人都应该在环境保护中尽自己的职责。doone’spartindoingsth.“在做某事上尽某人的职责”

e.g.

Everyoneshouldplayapartinprotectingtheenvironment.每个人都应该在环境保护中尽自己的职责。Language

points教材例句：Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.结果，他经常生病，成绩下降。（1）as

a

result“结果是；因此”，常用于两个句子之间，用于引出结果。e.g.Hedidn’tlistencarefully.Asaresult,hecouldn’tworkoutthemathproblem.他没有认真听讲。结果，他没能做出这道数学题。（2）as

a

result

of“由于；因为”，相当于because

of。

e.g.

The

playermissedtheplaneasaresultofhiscarelessness.这个运动员由于粗心没有赶上飞机。Fill

in

the

blanks教材例句：Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。the+比较级…,the+比较级…“越……，就越……”e.g.

Themoreheexplained,thebetterweunderstood.他解释的越多，我们就理解的越透彻。Language

pointsDearSir,Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkids_______(help)withhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetime__________(study)anddohousework,too.Houseworkisawaste_____theirtime.Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobasstudents?Theyshouldspendtheirtime_____schoolworkinorder________(get)goodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohousework_____thereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.Itisthe________(parent)jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Andanyway,Ithink_______(do)choresisnotsodifficult.Idonotmind________(do)them.Ms.Millerhelptostudyofontogetsoparents’doingdoingLanguage

pointsDearSir,Ithinkitisimportantforchildren__________(learn)howtodochoresandhelptheirparents______housework.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdepend______theirparentstoomuch.Theyarealwaysasking,“Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”_______(do)choreshelpstodevelopchildren’s______________(independent)andteachesthemhow________(look)afterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaof________(fair).Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartin_________(keep)itcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors’songotintoagoodcollege_______duringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareof________(he).Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgrades________(drop).Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,the_________(good)itisfortheirfuture.Mr.SmithtolearnwithonDoingindependencetolookfairne