(完整)高考英语常用考纲动词

PAGEPAGE2考纲词汇表常见动词Aabandon放弃desertaccept接受receive收到absorb吸收takeinaccompany陪伴accomplish完成finishcompleteaccumulate积累achieve成就acknowledge承认admitrecognizeadjust调整adapt适应adopt收养，采用admire钦佩admit允许,承认advance促进，推进advertise做广告affect影响impactinfluenceeffectn.afford付得起advise建议aim目的allow允许amuse逗乐analyse分析announce宣布annoy使生气,惹恼道歉apologizeattract吸引21.applaud鼓掌clapappreciate欣赏approachapprove赞成appear出现-disappeararrange安排arrest逮捕assess评价valuerateevaluateassist帮助aidhelpassume假设astonish使吃惊attach联系，认为重要attachimportancetoattattack攻击attain达到，获得getobtainachievehaveownattempt试图tryattend出席attract吸引avoid避免awake唤醒Bbalance平衡ban禁止base…on根据bargain讨价还价represent代表bend弯曲benefit有利于betray背叛bid出价beat跳动，打赢blame责备bless祝福block阻塞break打破breathe呼吸broadcast广播burden负担burst(突然)爆发C.calculate计算cancel取消calloffcelebrate庆祝challenge挑战charge要价,控告,充电cheat欺骗check检查,核对examine.cheer欢呼.chew咀嚼.choose选择.cause导致resultinbringaboutleadtogiverisetogivebirthtocontributemitcrime犯(罪).command命令.communicate交流.compare比较.compete竞赛.complete完成.conclude得出结论.carryout实施conduct引领，带领.confirm证实.confuse困惑.connect连接.congratulate祝贺.consider考虑.construct建设.consult咨询.consume消费.contain含有.contribute捐助(giveaway,donate),贡献,造成(leadto),有利于.control控制.convey运送carry.convince信服persuade.correct改正.count数crash.撞,坠毁D.destroy损坏.discuss讨论debate.declare声明.decline下降,衰退fallreduceincreaserise上升.decorate装饰.defeat打败beatsbwinsthwinover.defend保卫.delay推迟.delight高兴.demand要求.deliver投递.dependon依靠relyoncounton.describe描写.design设计.destroy毁灭.decide决定.develop开发.devoteto致力于.dial拔(号).differ不同.digest消化.disappear消失begone/lost/missing.discount打折E.excite使兴奋.exist存在.expect期望.explain解释.explode爆炸.explore探索.expose揭露,暴光.express表达F.fasten系牢.fetch去拿来.flash闪光.float漂浮.focuson聚焦concentrateon集中，.fordid禁止.force强迫.foresee预见foretellforecastpredict.forgive原谅.form形成G.gather收集collect.glance瞥一眼.glare怒目而视.government统治.graduate毕业.grasp抓紧,领会.guarantee保证,担保makesureH.hang悬挂，绞死I.imagine想象impress.留…印象.improve提高promote.include包括.increase增加.indicate表明showmeandemonstrate.influence影响.inform通知sbofsth.injure伤害.inspect视察inspire.激励encouragemotivate.instruct指导directteacheducateguide.intend意欲,打算.interrupt打断.interview采访.introduce介绍recommend推荐.invent发明J.judge判断L.limit限制.link连接load.装载，负荷M.manage设法,管理.mark标明.match匹配,比得上.measure测量.mend修补fixrepair.mention提到.mind关心,留意.miss错过,思念.murder谋杀O.obey服从.observe观察.obtain获得get.occupy占据.occur出现tosbofferto主动提出offersbsth给.operate动手术,操作.object反对.organize组织.overcome克服.overlook俯瞰P.pack打包.panic恐慌.participatein参加takepartinjoinin.pause暂停.perform表演.permit准许.persuade说服.pollute污染.possess拥有haveown.postpone推迟putoff.practise练习.pray祈祷.predict预言.prefer偏好.protect保存.press压,按pressure.prevent防止fromstop/keepsbfrom….preview预习.produce生产.progress进步.promise承诺.promote促进,提升,促销.pronounce发音.prove证明provide.提供.publish惩罚.purchase购买buy.puzzle使困惑Q.qurral争吵.quit放弃,离开giveupR.rank排名.reach到达getto/arrivein/at.react反应,起作用.realise认识到.record记录.recover恢复from.refer查询,涉及to.reflect反省,反映.refresh使振作.regard看作.register注册.regret后悔request请求saverescue救.research调查.reserve保留.resign辞职.resist抵制.respond回答,响应.retire退休.review复习goover.risk冒险.rush冲.satisfy使满意.scare恐吓.scold责骂.scream尖叫.seize抓住.select挑,选.separate分开serve服务.settle定居.share分享.shine发光.shock震惊stickto坚持.sigh叹息.simlify简化美化beautify.sink下沉.skip跳过.slip滑动,溜走放fleerespect尊重.sponser赞助.spread传播.stare凝视.starve挨饿.state陈述.steal偷窃rob.strike打击.struggle斗争fightbattle.succeed成功suffer.遭受from.supply提供sbwithoffersthtosbprovidesbwithsth.support支持.suppose假设besupposedto.surround包围.survive幸存.suspect怀疑.swallow吞.swear发誓.sweep扫.shift转换changeswitchexchange互换，交换.tease戏弄.tend倾向,趋于.throw扔.tolerate容忍standbearputupwith.transform变革reform.translate翻译.transport运输.treat治疗,对待treatsbtosthcuresbofst