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3GPPTS26.131V13.0.0(2015-09)
TechnicalSpecification
3rdGenerationPartnershipProject;
TechnicalSpecificationGroupServicesandSystemAspects;
Terminalacousticcharacteristicsfortelephony;
Requirements
(Release13)
Thepresentdocumenthasbeendevelopedwithinthe3rdGenerationPartnershipProject(3GPPTM)andmaybefurtherelaboratedforthepurposesof3GPP.
Thepresentdocumenthasnotbeensubjecttoanyapprovalprocessbythe3GPPOrganizationalPartnersandshallnotbeimplemented.
ThisSpecificationisprovidedforfuturedevelopmentworkwithin3GPPonly.TheOrganizationalPartnersacceptnoliabilityforanyuseofthisSpecification.
Specificationsandreportsforimplementationofthe3GPPTMsystemshouldbeobtainedviathe3GPPOrganizationalPartners'PublicationsOffices.
STYLEREFZA
3GPPTS26.131V13.0.0(2015-09)
PAGE
69
STYLEREFZGSM
Release13
3GPP
Keywords
UMTS,terminal,telephony,acoustic,LTE
3GPP
Postaladdress
3GPPsupportofficeaddress
650RoutedesLucioles-SophiaAntipolis
Valbonne-FRANCE
Tel.:+33492944200Fax:+33493654716
Internet
CopyrightNotification
Nopartmaybereproducedexceptasauthorizedbywrittenpermission.
Thecopyrightandtheforegoingrestrictionextendtoreproductioninallmedia.
©2015,3GPPOrganizationalPartners(ARIB,ATIS,CCSA,ETSI,TSDSI,TTA,TTC).
Allrightsreserved.
UMTS™isaTradeMarkofETSIregisteredforthebenefitofitsmembers
3GPP™isaTradeMarkofETSIregisteredforthebenefitofitsMembersandofthe3GPPOrganizationalPartners
LTE™isaTradeMarkofETSIregisteredforthebenefitofitsMembersandofthe3GPPOrganizationalPartners
GSM®andtheGSMlogoareregisteredandownedbytheGSMAssociation
Contents
TOC\o"1-9"
Foreword
7
Introduction
7
1 Scope
8
2 References
8
3 Definitions,symbolsandabbreviations
9
3.1 Definitions
9
3.2 Abbreviations
9
4 Interfaces
10
5 Narrowbandtelephonytransmissionperformance
10
5.1 Applicability
10
5.2 Overallloss/loudnessratings
11
5.2.1 General
11
5.2.2 ConnectionswithhandsetUE
11
5.2.3 Connectionswithdesktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUE
11
5.2.4 Connectionswithhand-heldhands-freeUE
12
5.2.5 ConnectionswithheadsetUE
12
5.3 Idlechannelnoise(handsetandheadsetUE)
12
5.3.1 Sending
12
5.3.2 Receiving
12
5.4 Sensitivity/frequencycharacteristics
13
5.4.1 HandsetandheadsetUEsending
13
5.4.2 HandsetandheadsetUEreceiving
14
5.4.3 Desktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUEsending
15
5.4.4 Desktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUEreceiving
16
5.4.5 Hand-heldhands-freeUEsending
17
5.4.6 Hand-heldhands-freeUEreceiving
18
5.5 Sidetonecharacteristics(handsetandheadsetUE)
19
5.5.1 Sidetoneloss
19
5.5.2 Sidetonedelay
19
5.6 Stabilityloss
20
5.7 Acousticechocontrol
20
5.7.1 General
20
5.7.2 Acousticechocontrolindesktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUE
20
5.7.3 Acousticechocontrolinhand-heldhands-freeUE
21
5.7.4 AcousticechocontrolinahandsetUE
21
5.7.5 AcousticechocontrolinaheadsetUE
21
5.8 Distortion
21
5.8.1 Sendingdistortion
21
5.8.2 Receiving
22
5.9 Void
23
5.10 Informationonotherparameters(notnormative)
23
5.11 Sendingperformanceinthepresenceofambientnoise
23
5.11.1 General
23
5.11.2 ConnectionswithhandsetUE
23
5.12 Delay
23
5.12.0 UEdelaydefinition
23
5.12.1 HandsetUE
24
5.12.2 HeadsetUE
25
Wiredheadset
25
Wirelessheadset
26
5.13 Echocontrolcharacteristics
26
5.13.1 Handset
27
5.13.2 Headset
27
5.13.3 Handheldhands-free
27
5.13.4 Desktopandvehiclemountedhands-free
27
6 Widebandtelephonytransmissionperformance
28
6.1 Applicability
28
6.2 Overallloss/loudnessratings
28
6.2.1 General
28
6.2.2 ConnectionswithhandsetUE
28
6.2.3 Connectionswithdesktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUE
28
6.2.4 Connectionswithhand-heldhands-freeUE
29
6.2.5 ConnectionswithheadsetUE
29
6.3 Idlechannelnoise(handsetandheadsetUE)
30
6.3.1 Sending
30
6.3.2 Receiving
30
6.4 Sensitivity/frequencycharacteristics
30
6.4.1 HandsetandheadsetUEsending
30
6.4.2 HandsetandheadsetUEreceiving
31
6.4.3 Desktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUEsending
31
6.4.4 Desktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUEreceiving
32
6.4.5 Hand-heldhands-freeUEsending
34
6.4.6 Hand-heldhands-freeUEreceiving
34
6.5 Sidetonecharacteristics(handsetandheadsetUE)
36
6.5.1 Sidetoneloss
36
6.5.2 Sidetonedelay
36
6.6 Stabilityloss
37
6.7 Acousticechocontrol
37
6.7.1 General
37
6.7.2 Acousticechocontrolindesktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUE
37
6.7.3 Acousticechocontrolinhand-heldhands-freeUE
37
6.7.4 AcousticechocontrolinahandsetUE
38
6.7.5 AcousticechocontrolinaheadsetUE
38
6.8 Distortion
38
6.8.1 Sendingdistortion
38
6.8.2 Receiving
39
6.9 Void
40
6.10 Sendingperformanceinthepresenceofambientnoise
40
6.10.1 General
40
6.10.2 ConnectionswithhandsetUE
40
6.11 Delay
40
6.11.0 UEdelaydefinition
40
6.11.1 HandsetUE
41
6.11.2 HeadsetUE
42
Wiredheadset
42
Wirelessheadset
43
6.12 Echocontrolcharacteristics
43
6.12.1 Handset
44
6.12.2 Headset
44
6.12.3 Handheldhands-free
44
6.12.4 Desktopandvehiclemountedhands-free
44
7 Super-widebandtelephonytransmissionperformance
45
7.1 Applicability
45
7.2 Overallloss/loudnessratings
45
7.2.1 General
45
7.2.2 ConnectionswithhandsetUE
45
7.2.3 Connectionswithdesktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUE
45
7.2.4 Connectionswithhand-heldhands-freeUE
46
7.2.5 ConnectionswithheadsetUE
46
7.3 Idlechannelnoise(handsetandheadsetUE)
47
7.3.1 Sending
47
7.3.2 Receiving
47
7.4 Sensitivity/frequencycharacteristics
47
7.4.0 General
47
7.4.1 HandsetandheadsetUEsending
47
7.4.2 HandsetandheadsetUEreceiving
48
HandsetUEreceiving
48
HeadsetUEreceiving
49
7.4.3 Desktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUEsending
50
7.4.4 Desktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUEreceiving
50
7.4.5 Hand-heldhands-freeUEsending
51
7.4.6 Hand-heldhands-freeUEreceiving
52
7.5 Sidetonecharacteristics(handsetandheadsetUE)
53
7.5.1 Sidetoneloss
53
7.5.2 Sidetonedelay
53
7.6 Stabilityloss
53
7.7 Acousticechocontrol
54
7.7.1 General
54
7.7.2 Acousticechocontrolindesktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUE
54
7.7.3 Acousticechocontrolinhand-heldhands-freeUE
54
7.7.4 AcousticechocontrolinahandsetUE
54
7.7.5 AcousticechocontrolinaheadsetUE
55
7.8 Distortion
55
7.8.1 Sendingdistortion
55
7.8.2 Receiving
56
7.9 Void
56
7.10 Sendingperformanceinthepresenceofambientnoise
56
7.10.1 General
57
7.10.2 ConnectionswithhandsetUE
57
7.11 Delay
57
7.11.0 UEdelaydefinition
57
7.11.1 HandsetUE
57
7.11.2 HeadsetUE
58
Wiredheadset
58
Wirelessheadset
59
7.12 Echocontrolcharacteristics
59
7.12.1 Handset
60
7.12.2 Headset
60
7.12.3 Handheldhands-free
60
7.12.4 Desktopandvehiclemountedhands-free
60
8 Fullbandtelephonytransmissionperformance
61
8.1 Applicability
61
8.2 Overallloss/loudnessratings
61
8.2.1 General
61
8.2.2 ConnectionswithhandsetUE
61
8.2.3 Connectionswithdesktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUE
61
8.2.4 Connectionswithhand-heldhands-freeUE
61
8.2.5 ConnectionswithheadsetUE
61
8.3 Idlechannelnoise(handsetandheadsetUE)
61
8.3.1 Sending
61
8.3.2 Receiving
61
8.4 Sensitivity/frequencycharacteristics
62
7.4.0 General
62
8.4.1 HandsetandheadsetUEsending
62
8.4.2 HandsetandheadsetUEreceiving
62
HandsetUEreceiving
62
HeadsetUEreceiving
62
8.4.3 Desktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUEsending
62
8.4.4 Desktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUEreceiving
62
8.4.5 Hand-heldhands-freeUEsending
62
8.4.6 Hand-heldhands-freeUEreceiving
62
8.5 Sidetonecharacteristics(handsetandheadsetUE)
63
8.5.1 Sidetoneloss
63
8.5.2 Sidetonedelay
63
8.6 Stabilityloss
63
8.7 Acousticechocontrol
63
8.7.1 General
63
8.7.2 Acousticechocontrolindesktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUE
63
8.7.3 Acousticechocontrolinhand-heldhands-freeUE
63
8.7.4 AcousticechocontrolinahandsetUE
63
8.7.5 AcousticechocontrolinaheadsetUE
63
8.8 Distortion
63
8.8.1 Sendingdistortion
63
8.8.2 Receiving
64
8.9 Void
64
8.10 Sendingperformanceinthepresenceofambientnoise
64
8.10.1 General
64
8.10.2 ConnectionswithhandsetUE
64
8.11 Delay
64
8.11.0 UEdelaydefinition
64
8.11.1 HandsetUE
64
8.11.2 HeadsetUE
65
Wiredheadset
65
Wirelessheadset
66
8.12 Echocontrolcharacteristics
66
8.12.1 Handset
66
8.12.2 Headset
66
8.12.3 Handheldhands-free
66
8.12.4 Desktopandvehiclemountedhands-free
67
AnnexA(informative): Changehistory
68
Foreword
ThisTechnicalSpecificationhasbeenproducedbythe3rdGenerationPartnershipProject(3GPP).
ThecontentsofthepresentdocumentaresubjecttocontinuingworkwithintheTSGandmaychangefollowingformalTSGapproval.ShouldtheTSGmodifythecontentsofthepresentdocument,itwillbere-releasedbytheTSGwithanidentifyingchangeofreleasedateandanincreaseinversionnumberasfollows:
Versionx.y.z
where:
x thefirstdigit:
1 presentedtoTSGforinformation;
2 presentedtoTSGforapproval;
3 orgreaterindicatesTSGapproveddocumentunderchangecontrol.
y theseconddigitisincrementedforallchangesofsubstance,i.e.technicalenhancements,corrections,updates,etc.
z thethirddigitisincrementedwheneditorialonlychangeshavebeenincorporatedinthedocument.
Introduction
Thepresentdocumentspecifiesminimumperformancerequirementsfortheacousticcharacteristicsof3GandLTEterminalswhenusedtoprovidenarrowband,wideband,super-widebandorfullbandtelephony.
TheobjectivefornarrowbandservicesistoreachaqualityascloseaspossibletoITU-TstandardsforPSTNcircuits.However,duetotechnicalandeconomicfactors,therecannotbefullcompliancewiththegeneralcharacteristicsofinternationaltelephoneconnectionsandcircuitsrecommendedbytheITU-T.
Theperformancerequirementsarespecifiedinthemainbodyofthetext;thetestmethodsandconsiderationsaredescribedinTS26.132.
1 Scope
Thepresentdocumentisapplicabletoanyterminalcapableofsupportingnarrowband,wideband,super-widebandorfullbandtelephony,eitherasastand-aloneserviceorasthetelephonycomponentofamultimediaservice.Thepresentdocumentspecifiesminimumperformancerequirementsfortheacousticcharacteristicsof3GandLTEterminalswhenusedtoprovidenarrowband,wideband,super-widebandorfullbandtelephony.
Thesetofminimumperformancerequirementsenablesaguaranteedlevelofspeechqualitywhiletakingpossiblephysicallimitsoftheterminaldesignintoaccount.Someperformanceobjectivesarealsodefined,ifsuchdesignlimitscanbeovercome.Caremustbetakeninapplyingperformanceobjectivesinisolation,nottodegradeoverallend-userspeechquality.
2 References
Thefollowingdocumentscontainprovisionswhich,throughreferenceinthistext,constituteprovisionsofthepresentdocument.
Referencesareeitherspecific(identifiedbydateofpublication,editionnumber,versionnumber,etc.)ornonspecific.
Foraspecificreference,subsequentrevisionsdonotapply.
Foranon-specificreference,thelatestversionapplies.Inthecaseofareferencetoa3GPPdocument(includingaGSMdocument),anon-specificreferenceimplicitlyreferstothelatestversionofthatdocumentinthesameReleaseasthepresentdocument.
[1] 3GPPTS26.132:"Speechandvideotelephonyterminalacoustictestspecification".
[2] ITU-T
Recommendation
B.12
(1988):"Useofthedecibelandtheneperintelecommunications"
[3] ITU-T
Recommendation
G.103
(1998):"Hypotheticalreferenceconnections".
[4] ITU-T
Recommendation
G.111
(1993):"Loudnessratings(LRs)inaninternationalconnection".
[5] ITU-T
Recommendation
G.121
(1993):"Loudnessratings(LRs)ofnationalsystems".
[6] ITU-T
Recommendation
G.122
(1993):"Influenceofnationalsystemsonstabilityandtalkerechoininternationalconnections".
[7] Void
[8] ITU-T
Recommendation
P.11
(1993):"Effectoftransmissionimpairments".
[9] ITU-T
Recommendation
P.380
(2003):"Electro-acousticmeasurementsonheadsets".
[10] ITU-T
Recommendation
P.50
(1993):"Artificialvoices".
[11] ITU-T
Recommendation
P.79
(11/07)
with
Annex
G
(2001):"Calculationofloudnessratingsfortelephonesets".
[12] ITU-T
Recommendation
G.223(11/88):"Assumptionsforthecalculationofnoiseonhypotheticalreferencecircuitsfortelephony".
[13] ITU-T
Recommendation
P.340(05/00):"Transmissioncharacteristicsandspeechqualityparametersofhands-freeterminals".
[14] ITU-T
Recommendation
P.501(01/12):"Testsignalsforuseintelephonometry".
[15] ITU-T
Recommendation
P.502(05/00):"Objectivetestmethodsforspeechcommunicationsystemsusingcomplextestsignals".
[16] 3GPP
TS
06.77
(R99):"MinimumPerformanceRequirementsforNoiseSuppresserApplicationtotheAMRSpeechEncoder".
[17] 3GPP
TS
26.114:"IPMultimediaSubsystem(IMS);MultimediaTelephony;Mediahandlingandinteraction".
[18] 3GPP
TS
23.203:"Policyandchargingcontrolarchitecture".
3 Definitions,symbolsandabbreviations
3.1 Definitions
Forthepurposesofthepresentdocumentthetermsnarrowband,wideband,super-widebandandfullbandrefertosignalsassociatedwiththecorrespondingoperatingmodesofthespeechcodecsspecifiedinTS26.132.
Forthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thetermsdB,dBr,dBm0,dBm0panddBA,shallbeinterpretedasdefinedinITU-TRecommendationB.12[2];thetermdBPashallbeinterpretedasthesoundpressurelevelrelativeto1
pascalexpressedindB(0
dBPaisequivalentto94
dB
SPL).
Theoverloadpoint(maximumloadcapacity)isforthepurposesofthisdocumentdefinedastheRMSlevelofadigitalrepresentationofafull-scalepuretoneattheinputofthespeechencoder.Theoverloadpointisdefinedat3,14dBm0forAMR,AMR-WBandEVSspeechcodecs.
A3GPPsoftphoneisatelephonysystemrunningonageneralpurposecomputerorPDAcomplyingwiththe3GPPterminalacousticrequirements(TS26.131and26.132).
3.2 Abbreviations
Forthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thefollowingabbreviationsapply:
ADC AnaloguetoDigitalConverter
AMR AdaptiveMultiRate
DAC DigitaltoAnalogueConverter
DAI DigitalAudioInterface
DRP EardrumReferencePoint
DTX DiscontinuousTransmission
EEC ElectricalEchoControl
EL EchoLossERP EarReferencePoint
EVS EnhancedVoiceServicesHATS HeadandTorsoSimulator
IMS IPMultimediaSubsystem
LSTR ListenerSidetoneRating
LTE LongTermEvolution
MRP MouthReferencePoint
MTSI MultimediaTelephonyServiceforIMSOLR OverallLoudnessRating
PCM PulseCodeModulation
PDA PersonalDigitalAssistant
POI PointofInterconnection(withPSTN)
PSTN PublicSwitchedTelephoneNetwork
RLR ReceiveLoudnessRating
SLR SendLoudnessRating
STMR SidetoneMaskingRating
SS SystemSimulator
TX Transmission
UE UserEquipment
UMTS UniversalMobileTelecommunicationsSystem
UPCMI 13-bitUniformPCMInterface
4 Interfaces
TheinterfacesrequiredtodefineterminalacousticcharacteristicsareshowninTS26.132.Thesearetheairinterfaceandthepointofinterconnect(POI).Theinterfacesareshownforone-channel(mono)operation,interfacesfortwo-channel(stereo)operationisforfurtherstudy.
TheAirInterfacesforGSM,3GandLTEarespecifiedbyGSM05,3GPP45,3GPP25and3GPP36seriesspecifications.MTSIspeechaspectsarespecifiedbyTS26.114[17].
Measurementscanbemadeusingthesystemsimulator(SS)describedinTS26.132.
ThePOIwiththepublicswitchedtelephonenetwork(PSTN)isconsideredtohavearelativelevelof0
dBr.
Fiveclassesofacousticinterfaceareconsideredinthisspecification:
- HandsetUEincludingsoftphoneUEusedasahandset;
- HeadsetUEincludingsoftphoneUEusedwithheadset;
- Desktop-mountedhands-freeUEincludingsoftphoneUEwithexternalloudspeaker(s)usedinhands-freemode;
- Vehicle-mountedhands-freeUEincludingsoftphoneUEmountedinavehicle;
- Hand-heldhands-freeUEincludingsoftphoneUEwithinternalloudspeaker(s)usedinhands-freemode.
(SeedefinitionofsoftphoneinClause3.1)
NOTE: TherequirementsandperformanceobjectivesforasoftphoneUEshallbederivedaccordingtothefollowingrules:
- WhenusingasoftphoneUEasahandset:requirementsandperformanceobjectivesshallcorrespondtohandsetmode.
- WhenusingasoftphoneUEwithheadset:requirementsandperformanceobjectivesshallcorrespondtoheadsetmode.
- WhenasoftphoneUEismountedinavehicle:requirementsandperformanceobjectivesshallcorrespondtovehicle-mountedhandsfreemode.
- WhenusingasoftphoneUEinhands-freemode:
- Whenusinginternalloudspeaker(s),requirementsandperformanceobjectivesshallcorrespondtohand-heldhands-free.
- Whenusingexternalloudspeaker(s),requirementsandperformanceobjectivesshallcorrespondtodesktop-mountedhands-free.
5 Narrowbandtelephonytransmissionperformance
5.1 Applicability
Theperformancerequirementsinthissub-clauseshallapplywhenUEisusedtoprovidenarrowbandtelephony,eitherasastand-aloneservice,oraspartofamultimediaservice.
5.2 Overallloss/loudnessratings
5.2.1 General
Aninternationalconnectioninvolvinga3GorLTEnetworkandthePSTNshouldmeettheoverallloudnessrating(OLR)limitsinITU-TRecommendationG.111[4].Thenationalpartsoftheconnectionshouldthereforemeetthesendandreceiveloudnessrating(SLR,RLR)limitsinITU-TRecommendationG.121[5].
Forthecasewheredigitalroutingsareusedtoconnectthe3GorLTEnetworktotheinternationalchainofcircuits,theSLRandRLRofthenationalextensionwillbelargelydeterminedbytheSLRandRLRofthe3GorLTEnetwork.ThelimitsgivenbelowareconsistentwiththenationalextensionlimitsandlongtermobjectivesinITU-TRecommendationG.121[5].
TheSLRandRLRvaluesforthe3GorLTEnetworkapplyuptothePOI.However,themaindeterminingfactorsarethecharacteristicsoftheUE,includingtheanaloguetodigitalconversion(ADC)anddigitaltoanalogueconversion(DAC).Inpractice,itisconvenienttospecifyloudnessratingstotheAirInterface.Forthenormalcase,wherethe3GorLTEnetworkintroducesnoadditionallossbetweentheAirInterfaceandthePOI,theloudnessratingstothePSTNboundary(POI)willbethesameastheloudnessratingsmeasuredattheAirInterface.However,insomecaseslossadjustmentmaybeneededforinterworkingsituationsinindividualcountries.
5.2.2 ConnectionswithhandsetUE
ThenominalvaluesofSLR/RLRtothePOIshallbe:
SLR=8±3
dB;
RLR=2±3
dB.
Whereauser-controlledreceivingvolumecontrolisprovided,theRLRshallmeetthenominalvalueforatleastonesettingofthecontrol.Whenthecontrolissettomaximum,theRLRshallnotbe≤(equalorlouderthan)13
dB.
WiththevolumecontrolsettotheminimumpositiontheRLRshallnotbe≥(equalorquieterthan)18dB.
ComplianceshallbecheckedbytherelevanttestsdescribedinTS26.132.
5.2.3 Connectionswithdesktopandvehicle-mountedhands-freeUE
ThenominalvaluesofSLR/RLRto/fromthePOIshallbe:
SLR=13±4
dB;
RLR=2±4
dB(forvehicle-mountedhands-freeUE);
RLR=5±4
dB(fordesktophands-freeUE).
1. Foravehicle-mountedhands-freeUE:
Whereauser-controlledvolumecontrolisprovided,theRLRshallmeetthenominalvalueforatleastonesettingofthecontrol.Itisrecommendedthatavolumecontrolgivingatleast15
dBincreasefromthenominalRLR(louder)isprovidedforhands-freeunitsintendedtoworkinthevehicleenvironment.Thisistoallowfortheincreasedacousticnoiselevelinamovingvehicle.
RLRatthemaximumvolumecontrolsettingshouldbe≤(equalorlouderthan)-2
dB.
2. Foradesktophands-freeUE:
Whereauser-controlledvolumecontrolisprovided,theRLRshallmeetthenominalvalueforatleastonesettingofthecontrol.Itisrecommendedthatavolumecontrolgivingatleast15
dBincreasefromthenominalRLR(louder)isprovidedforhands-freeunits.Thisistoallowfortheincreasedacousticnoiselevelintheusageenvironment.
RLRatthemaximumvolumecontrolsettingshouldbe≤(equalorlouderthan)1
dB.
ComplianceshallbecheckedbytherelevanttestsdescribedinTS26.132.
NOTE: ThetargetvaluefornominalRLR,asrecommendedinITU-TG.111AnnexB–TableB.1[4],liesbetween1and3
dB.ThehigherRLRrequirementof5
dBfordesktophands-freeisappreciativeofthelimitationsintransduceroutputwithcurrenttypicalformfactors.
5.2.4 Connectionswithhand-heldhands-freeUE
ThenominalvaluesofSLR/RLRto/fromthePOIshallbe:
SLR=13±4
dB;
RLR=9+9/-7
dB.
AsaperformanceobjectiveitisrecommendedthattheRLRatthemaximumvolumecontrolsettingis≤(equalorlouderthan)2
dB.
Whereauser-controlledvolumecontrolisprovided,theRLRshallmeetthenominalvalueforatleastonesettingofthecontrol.Itisrecommendedthatavolumecontrolrange≥15
dBbeprovided.ComplianceshallbecheckedbytherelevanttestsdescribedinTS26.132.
NOTE: ThetargetvaluefornominalRLR,asrecommendedinITU-TG.111AnnexB–TableB.1[4],liesbetween1and3
dB.ThehigherRLRrequirementof9
dBforhand-heldhands-freeisappreciativeofthelimitationsintransduceroutputwithtypicalformfactors.
5.2.5 ConnectionswithheadsetUE
ThenominalvaluesofSLR/RLRto/fromthePOIshallbe:
SLR=8±3
dB;
RLR=2±3
dB;
RLR(binauralheadset)=8±3
dBforeachearphone.
Whereauser-controlledreceivingvolumecontrolisprovided,theRLRshallmeetthenominalvalueforatleastonesettingofthecontrol.Whenthecontrolissettomaximum,theRLRshallnotbe≤(equalorlouderthan)-13
dB.
WiththevolumecontrolsettotheminimumpositiontheRLRshallnotbe≥(equalorquieterthan)18
dBandshallnotbe≥(equalorquieterthan)24
dBforabinauralheadset.
Complianceshallbecheckedbytherelevanttestsdescribedin3GPPTS26.132.
5.3 Idlechannelnoise(handsetandheadsetUE)
5.3.1 Sending
ThemaximumnoiselevelproducedbytheapparatusattheoutputoftheSSundersilentconditionsinthesendingdirectionshallbe≤-64
dBm0p.
NOTE1: Thislevelincludestheeventualnoisecontributionofanacousticechocancellerundertheconditionthatnosignalisreceived.
NOTE2: Thisfigureappliestothetotalnoiselevelwithpsophometricweighting.Itisrecommendedthatthelevelofsinglefrequencydisturbancesshouldbe≤-74
dBm0pinthefrequencyrangefrom300
Hzto3.4
kHz.
ComplianceshallbecheckedbytherelevanttestdescribedinTS26.132.
5.3.2 Receiving
Themaximum(acoustic)A-weightednoiselevelatthehandsetandheadsetUEwhennosignalisappliedtotheinputoftheSSshallbeasfollows:
Ifnouser-controlledreceivingvolumecontrolisprovided,or,ifitisprovided,atthesettingoftheuser-controlledreceivingvolumecontrolatwhichtheRLRisequaltothenominalvalue,thenoisemeasuredattheDRPwithdiffuse-fieldcorrectioncontributedbythereceivingequipmentaloneshallbe≤-57
dBPa(A).
Whereavolumecontrolisprovided,themeasurednoiseshallbe≤-54
dBPa(A)atthemaximumsettingofthevolumecontrol.
Forthenominalvolumecontrolsetting,thelevelofsinglefrequencydisturbancesshouldbe≤60
dBPa(A)inthefrequencyrangefrom100
Hzto10
kHz.Asaperformanceobjectiveitisrecommendedthatthelevelshouldbe≤64
dBPa(A).
NOTE: InaconnectionwiththePSTN,noiseconditionsasdescribedinITU-TRecommendationG.103[3]canbeexpectedattheinput(POI)ofthe3GorLTEnetwork.Thecharacteristicsofthisnoisemaybeinfluencedbythespeechtranscodingprocess(forfurtherstudy).
Complianceshallbecheckedbytherelevanttestdescribedin3GPPTS26.132.
5.4 Sensitivity/frequencycharacteristics
5.4.1 HandsetandheadsetUEsending
Thesensitivity/frequencycharacteristicsshallbeasfollows:
Thesendingsensitivityfrequencyresponse,measuredeitherfromthemouthreferencepoint(MRP)tothedigitalinterfaceorfromtheMRPtotheSSaudiooutput(digitaloutputofthereferencespeechdecoderoftheSS),shallbewithinamask,whichcanbedrawnbetweenthepointsgivenintable
1.Themaskisdrawnwithstraightlinesbetweenthebreakingpointsintable
1onalogarithmic(frequency)-linear(dBsensitivity)scale.
Table1:Handsetandheadsetsendingsensitivity/frequencymask
Frequency(Hz)
Upperlimit
Lowerlimit
100
12
200
0
300
0
12
1
000
0
6
2
000
4
6
3
000
4
6
3
400
4
9
4
000
0
NOTE: AllsensitivityvaluesareexpressedindBonanarbitraryscale.
Figure1:Handsetandheadsetsendingsensitivity/frequencymask
ComplianceshallbecheckedbytherelevanttestdescribedinTS26.132.
5.4.2 HandsetandheadsetUEreceiving
Thesensitivity/frequencycharacteristicsshallbeasfollows:
Thereceivingsensitivityfrequencyresponse,measuredeitherfromthedigitalinterfacetotheDRPwithdiffuse-fieldcorrectionorfromtheSSaudioinput(analogueordigitalinputofthereferencespeechencoderoftheSS)totheDRPwithdiffuse-fieldcorrectionshallbewithinamask,whichcanbedrawnwithstraightlinesbetweenthebreakingpointsintable2onalogarithmic(frequency)-linear(dBsensitivity)scale.
Table2:Handsetandheadsetreceivingsensitivity/frequencymaskfor8Napplicationforce
Frequency(Hz)
Upperlimit
8±2
N
Lowerlimit
8±2
N
100
6
300
6
-6
3
400
6
-6
4
000
6
NOTE1: AllsensitivityvaluesareexpressedindBonanarbitraryscale
NOTE2: Thebasisforthetargetfrequencyresponsesinsendandreceiveistheorthotelephonicreferenceresponsemeasuredbetween2subjects1
mapartunderfree-fieldconditionsandassumesanidealreceivecharacteristic.Undertheseconditionstheoverallfrequencyresponseshowsarisingslope.ThepresentdocumentnolongerusestheERPasthereferencepointforreceivebutth
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