版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1/47先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心主体段落惯用句型锤炼之二十四:动词不定式作定语1.IwouldreallyliketointerviewYangLiweibecauseheisnotonlythefirstChinesetogotospacebutalsooneofthegreatestastronautsintheworld.(·安徽卷·书面表示)我真很想采访杨利伟,不但因为他是第一个去太空中国人,他也是世界上最伟大宇航员之一。2.Amywastheonlypersontowitnessthecaraccident.艾米是唯一一位目睹那场车祸人。2/473.Theabilitytoexpressanideaisasimportantastheideaitself.表示思想能力和思想本身一样主要。4.TyphoonHaiyanwasoneofthestrongeststormsonrecordevertostrikeland.台风“海燕”成为有历史记载以来登陆最强风暴之一。5.ShewasthefirstathletetowinthegoldmedalintheRioOlympicGames.她是里约奥运会上第一位取得金牌运动员。3/471.他是这次事故中唯一幸存者。后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来2.当初许多脍炙人口诗篇没有流传至今。3.志愿工作给了你改变生活机会,包含你自己生活。Heistheonlyonetosurvivetheaccident.Manyofthepopularpoemsofthattimedidnothaveachancetobehandeddowntothisday.Volunteeringgivesyouachancetochangelives,includingyourown.4/47Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·利用[会书写]一、关键单词1.____________n.渴望;欲望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要2.____________n.喜爱;恩惠vt.喜爱;偏袒desirefavour5/473.____________n.堆;摞;叠vi.堆起;堆积vt.把……堆起;积聚4.______________vt.陪同;伴奏5.____________vt.忌妒;羡慕6.____________n.喜爱;爱;感情7.____________adj.一定;亲密相关8.____________adj.兼职9.____________n.天才;特殊能力;才能10.____________adj.较年幼;资历较浅;地位较低n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者pileaccompanyenvyaffectionboundpart-timetalentjunior6/47二、阅读单词1.overweightadj.__________________2.elegantadj.________________________3.scanvt.______________________4.absurdadj.__________________5.affairn.______________________6.asideadv.__________________7.staffn.__________________8.divorcen.__________________
vt.________________________超重;体重超常优雅;高雅;考究粗略地看;浏览;扫描荒谬;可笑事务;事情;暧昧关系在一边;向一边全体员工;手杖离婚;断绝关系与……离婚;与……脱离7/47三、拓展单词1.________vt.使警觉;使惊慌;惊动n.警报;惊慌→________adj.担心;害怕→________adj.令人惊慌2.________n.同情(心)→___________adj.同情→___________vi.同情3.________vt.宣告;申明;表明;宣称→__________n.宣言;公布4.__________adj.理论(上);假设→________n.理论5.________vt.&vi.服从;顺从→________vt.&vi.不服从;违抗6.________v.评定;评定→__________n.评价;评定7.__________n.满意;满足;令人满意事物→________vt.使满足;使满意→___________________adj.令人满意→________adj.满意alarmalarmedalarmingsympathysympatheticsympathizedeclaredeclarationtheoreticaltheoryobeydisobeyassessassessmentsatisfactionsatisfysatisfying/satisfactorysatisfied8/47[会积累]1.以over开头单词速记①overweightadj.超重②oversleepv.睡过头③overlookv.俯瞰;忽略④overthrowv.推翻⑤overhearv.无意中听到⑥overseasadv.在海外;在国外⑦overloadv.超载⑧overworkv.工作过分9/472.表示人“品质”形容词荟萃①elegant高雅②mature成熟③sensible明智④shallow浅薄⑤modest谦虚⑥noble高贵⑦generous慷慨大方⑧determined坚毅10/473.与“婚姻”相关高频词聚集锦①marryv.结婚②marriedadj.已婚③singleadj.单身④divorcen.&vi.离婚⑤divorcedadj.离婚⑥briden.新娘⑦bridegroomn.新郎⑧marriagen.婚姻⑨weddingn.婚礼⑩fallinlove相爱⑪breakup分手;关系破裂11/47[会应用]用所给词适当形式填空1.Thesoldierwho__________(obey)thecommanderhasbeenseverelypunished.2.Wearetryingto________howwellthesystemworksandthe___________willbesubscribedtothecommittee.(assess)3.Tothe____________oftheboss,hisproductscould________theneedsofthecustomers.(satisfy)4.Iwasvery________tohearthe________newsthatanotherbombinghadhitLondon.(alarm)5.It’s____________thatthebothsidesagreetostopfighting.Theymustobeythe____________forever.(declare)disobeyedassessassessmentsatisfactionsatisfyalarmedalarming
declareddeclaration12/47Ⅱ.关键短语—识记·联想·利用[会书写]1.________________考验出;检验完2.________________给……打电话3.________________转身;翻转4.________________不论;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起5.________________将……放在一边;为……节约或保留(钱或时间)testoutringupturnaroundleave...alonesetaside13/476.inall________________7.beboundto________________8.reachfor________________9.infavourof________________10.orrather________________一共;总计一定做……伸手去够支持;赞成更确切地说14/47[会积累]1.“打电话”相关短语大全15/472.rather相关短语一览①orrather更确切地说②wouldrather宁愿③ratherthan而不是④otherthan除了16/47[会应用]
选取上表左栏短语填空1.Shelikedthenovelsomuchthatshe____________herhomeworkandbegantoreadit.2.Inourcity,almosteveryoneis______________bringingdownthehousingpricebecauseitistoohighforthemtobuyone.3.Thehunter____________hisgun,aimedatthetigerandfired.4.Therewaslittletimeleft.Hehadtowalk,______________runtotheoffice.5.Heronlyfearwasthatherlittlesonwouldbe______________intheworldincasesomethinghappenedtoher.6.Thismodelhadbeen______________beforeitwasputintoproduction.7.John____________andlookedatmeinsurprise.8.Thereare32boysand26girlsinourclass________.setasideinfavourofreachedfororratherleftalonetestedoutturnedaroundinall17/47Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写句型公式1:more...than...与其说……倒不如说……[教材原句]
HisnamewasTonyandheseemedmorelikeahumanthanamachine.他名字叫托尼,他看起来与其说像一台机器,倒不如说像一个人。[句型仿写]
Theoldprofessorwas________________________________atthenews.听到这消息,与其说那位老教授生气了,还不如说他遗憾。moresorrythanangry18/47句型公式2:it作形式主语,that引导从句是句子真正主语。[教材原句]
Itwasdisturbingandfrighteningthathelookedsohuman.机器人如此通人性,这使她以为心烦和害怕。[句型仿写]
________________________suchalittlechildcanspeakEnglishsofluently.一个这么小孩子能够说一口如此流利英语,真令人诧异。Itisamazingthat19/47句型公式3:方位或时间副词位于句首时,句子完全倒装。[教材原句]
Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.她刚一转过身来,就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那儿。[句型仿写]
Thedooropenedandin__________________.门开了,观众们涌了进来。rushedtheaudience20/47Ⅳ.语段改错—回顾·修正·热诵文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅包括一个单词增加、删除或修改。Arobotusedforhouseworkwastestedoutinafamily.Hewaslookedlikeatallandhandsomemanwithsmoothblackhair,speakingwithadeepvoice.LarrywasgoingtobeawayfromhomesohehiredsuchrobottoaccompanyhiswifeClaire.Clairedidn’tliketheideaatthebeginning,andsheagreedtoitatlast.AtherfirstsightofTony,Clairewasalarming.WhenTonyofferedtohelpherdressing,Clairefeelsembarrassed.21/47Gradually,TonybegantowinClaire’strust.HehelpedClairerealizedherdreamsbymakingherhomeelegant,givingheranewhaircut,changingthemakeupsheworeandgivingheradvicesonherdresses.Therefore,atthepartyalltheguestswhowereinvitedwerefilledwithadmirationwhentheysawherhousewascompletechanged.Afterthetest,thecompanywassatisfiedwithTony’sreportbecausehehadsuccessfullymadeawomanregainhisconfidence.22/4723/4724/47[核
心
词
汇]1.desiren.渴望;欲望;渴求
vt.希望得到;想要25/47①Doyouthinkitispossibleforarobottohaveitsownneedsanddesires?(教材原句)你认为机器人有可能有自己需求和愿望吗?②Wealwaysdesire___________(live)inpeacewithalltheothercountriesintheworld.我们一直希望与世界上其它国家和平相处。③Theteacherdesiredthatalltheexercises_________________(hand)inbeforeschoolwasover.老师要求全部练习放学前交上来。tolive(should)behanded26/472.favourn.喜爱;恩惠;帮忙;优惠
vt.喜爱;偏袒(1)asksbafavour请某人帮忙dosbafavour帮某人一个忙owesbafavour欠某人一个人情(2)infavourof同意;支持;优先选择inone’sfavour有利于某人27/47①AsafavourTonypromisedtohelpClairemakeherselfsmarterandherhomemoreelegant.(教材原句)托尼为让克莱尔高兴,答应帮助她,使她变得漂亮,使她家变得高雅大方。②I_________________,soIcouldn’tsayno.我欠他一个人情,所以无法拒绝。③Eventhoughwehavesometroublerightnow,Ithinkthefinalresultwillbe________________.即使现在还有些问题,我想最终结果还是会对我们有利。owedhimafavourinourfavour28/473.accompanyvt.陪同;伴奏;附有;配有(1)accompanysb=keepsbcompany陪同某人accompanysbto...陪同/陪同某人到某地(2)accompanysbat/onsth用某物为某人伴奏beaccompaniedby由……伴奏/伴随(3)companionn.同伴;搭档29/47①Ashewasnotallowedto________________theshops,hewroteoutalistofitemsforher.(教材原句)她不允许他陪她去商店,所以他为她列了一个物品清单。②Whileshedancedwonderfullyonthestage,hermotheraccompaniedher________thepiano.她在台上精彩地展示舞姿同时母亲在为她钢琴伴奏。③Onlythestars____________________whenhereturnedhomeatnight.夜晚小汤姆回家时,唯有星星在陪同着他。[名师指津]
普通不使用accompanysbtodosth表示“陪同某人做某事”。accompanyhertoon/atkeptlittleTomcompany30/474.declarevt.宣告;申明;表明;宣称declaresb/sthtobe宣告某人或某事……declarefor/against表示赞成/反对……declarewar(on/against)(向……)宣战declaresthopen/closed宣告……开始/结束31/47①Shecriedout“Tony”
andthenheardhimdeclarethathedidn’twanttoleaveherthenextdayandthathefeltmorethanjustthedesiretopleaseher.(教材原句)她大叫一声“托尼”,然后听到托尼一本正经地说,明天他不想离开她,而且他并不满足于仅仅使她开心。②Whentheyaskedhimforhisopinion,hedeclaredstrongly________thepolicy.他们向他征求意见时,他申明强烈反对这项政策。③Thechairman_______________________at8thismorning.主席宣告会议将于今天早晨8点召开。againstdeclaredthemeetingopen32/475.leave...alone不论;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起leavebehind遗留;把……抛在后面;超出leaveaside搁置一边;不考虑leavefor...动身到……leaveout省略;遗漏leaveover留下;剩下33/47①Sheshouted“______________”
andrantoherbed.(教材原句)她高声嚷着:“让我独自待一会儿!”然后就跑上了床。②Iwonderwhythey_________suchanimportantquestion.我纳闷他们为何不考虑如此主要一个问题。③Nowonderyoucouldn’tgetthrough.You’ve________azerointhisphonenumber.难怪你打不通。你在这个电话号码中遗漏了一个零。Leavemealoneleftasideleftout34/476.setaside将……放在一边;为……节约或保留(钱或时间);暂时不考虑[一词多义]
写出以下句中setaside含义①Hefelthappywhenhisbossstatedthathecouldsetasidesometimeforexercise.(教材原句)_______________②Thereisalittletimeleft.Let’ssetasidemypersonalfeelingsfornow.____________③Aftertheexperiment,pleasesetthechemicalsandtoolsaside.______________为……保留时间暂时不考虑将……放在一边35/47setabout(doingsth)着手做某事setout(todosth)出发;开始做某事setdown写下;放下setoff动身;出发;引发;引爆setup建立④Aftersupper,Marysetabout____________(clear)thetable.→Aftersupper,Marysetout____________(clear)thetable.晚饭后,玛丽动手收拾餐桌。clearingtoclear36/47[重
点
句
型]It__was__disturbing__and__frightening__thathelookedsohuman.机器人如此通人性,这使她以为心烦和害怕。“Itbe+adj.+that从句”是固定句式,其中it是形式主语,真正主语是that引导从句。it作形式主语惯用句式:(1)Itbe+形容词(obvious,possible,strange,natural,important...)+that从句。(2)Itbe+过去分词(said,thought,hoped,believed,supposed,reported...)+that从句。(3)It+不及物动词(seem,occur,happen...)+that从句。(4)Itbe+名词短语(apity,afact,awonder,ashame,anhonour,nowonder...)+that从句。37/47①___________________everyoneshouldlearntogetalongwellwithothersinanewenvironment.在新环境中学会和他人友好相处对每个人都很主要。②_________________itistheearliestandlargestancientpapermakingworkshopsiteeverfoundinChina.人们认为这是迄今为止在中国发觉最早也是最大古代造纸作坊。③____________________weshouldgetintouchwiththemanager.我突然想起我们应该与经理联络。④____________________youhadawonderfultimeinSpainthisSummer.今年夏天你在西班牙过得极为愉快不足为奇。ItisimportantthatItisbelievedthatItoccurredtomethatItisnowonderthat38/47[名师指津]
在句型“Itis/wasstrange/natural/important/necessary/essential...+that从句”中,从句惯用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词为“should+动词原形”,should能够省略。39/47[当
堂
达
标]Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Asasayinggoes,wisdomismoretobe________(羡慕)thanriches.2.Myyoungerbrotherisnowstudyingin________(初级)school.3.Thegirlsittinginfrontofmeis________(优雅)aswellaskind.4.Thosewhoare__________(超重)shouldtakemeasurestoloseweighttobehealthy.5.Whenwemakehealthyhabitsapartofoureverydaylife,weare________(一定)tokeephealthy.enviedjuniorelegantoverweightbound40/476.Weshouldexpress________(同情)forthepersonswhoareunlucky,nomatterwhethertheyarefamilymembersorcompletestrangers.7.Thepresidentappeared,___________(陪同)bysixstrongbodyguards.8.Whentheyheardthe________(警报)theyevendidnotrealizewhathadhappened.9.Shewastiredofthehardlifeinthemountainvillageand________(渴望)togoout.10.Wehavetimeandtimeagain________(声称;申明)thatwewillneverbethefirsttousenuclearweapons.sympathyaccompaniedalarmdesireddeclared41/47Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Havingbeenwarnedofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend_______________(accompany)her.2.Hequicklyturned________whenheheardsomeoneaskingforhelpbehindhim.3.Couldyoudome________favourandpickupSamfromschooltoday?4.Hehassomuchdesire________wealththatheworkshardeveryday.5.Havingworkedforjustafewdays,Richardwasjunior________thosewhohadbeeninthecompanyforalongtime.6.Itishardtoseehowtheissuecanberesolvedtoeveryone’s___________(satisfy).accompanyingaroundafortosatisfaction42/477.Youareboundtoaccompanyhimandneverleavehim________.8.Youarebound__________(achieve)yourdreamsifyouinsi
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 上海民远职业技术学院《农业经济管理学》2025-2026学年期末试卷
- 山西应用科技学院《资产评估》2025-2026学年期末试卷
- 沈阳体育学院《零售管理》2025-2026学年期末试卷
- 电力通信运维工通信设备检修考试题目及答案
- CA-HDAC-IN-1-生命科学试剂-MCE
- 厂矿用机车司机安全宣贯模拟考核试卷含答案
- 石油产品精制工岗前班组考核考核试卷含答案
- 剪纸工达标水平考核试卷含答案
- 陶瓷注浆成型工安全文明能力考核试卷含答案
- 2026中核集团面试备考题库
- 云南昭通介绍
- 南京信息工程大学C语言试题库
- 高三一模考后总结和反思-高三主题班会
- 肌力评定 踝关节跖屈背屈肌力评定
- GB/T 40692-2021政务信息系统定义和范围
- GB/T 19022-2003测量管理体系测量过程和测量设备的要求
- 50MW热力发电厂汽水系统设计明细
- 泌尿外科诊疗指南
- 华中农业大学(横向项目研究)技术合同参考样本
- FAI(样品)检验报告(样式)
- 医疗器械培训计划年
评论
0/150
提交评论