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2020年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷

I.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可

以填入空白处的正确答案.

1.(1分)---Amy,doyouknowLanglangandhiswife?

---Ofcourse.Theyplaypianowell.()

A.aB.anC./D.ihe

2.(1分)MyEnglishteacherhasagoodsenseofhumor.Wealllike.()

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

3.(I分)ManyteenagerswarntobelikeZhongNanshanwhentheygrowup.()

A.writersB.engineersC.doctorsD.inventors

4.(1分)---Peter,haveyouheardofthesongLetitgo?

---Yes,itsoundsandit'spopularamongyoungpeople.()

A.niceB.badC.terribleD.strange

5.(1分)Whenyouhavejoys>youcansharethemyourfriends.()

A.forB.inC.withD.on

6.(1分)MybrotheroftenhissparelimetohelpmewithmyspokenEnglish.()

A.putsupB.givesupC.opensupD.tidiesup

7.(1分)Yousmokehere!Lookatthesign.Itsays"Nosmoking".()

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.canD.may

8.(1分)---Whenshallwcgoonapicnic,SaturdayorSunday?

---isOK.I'mfreethewholeweekend.()

A.NeitherB.AllC.EitherD.Both

9.(1分)---Dina,athemeparkwillbebuiltinourcitynextmonth.

---goodnews!()

A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How

10.(1分)---Mike,doyouhaveahealthexamination?

---Onceayear.()

A.howlongB.howmanyC.howmuchD.howoften

11.(1分)LastyearHuai'anFlyover(高架).Nowitbringsmuchconvenienceto

people.()

A.finishedB.finishes

C.isfinishingD.wasfinished

12.(1分)Ourschoolbasketballteamwillwinthenextmatchtheypractise

more.()

A.ifB.beforeC.thoughD.while

13.(I分)---Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme?

---Certainly.It'sabouttenminutes'walk.()

A.whereisthenearestshop

B.howIcangettothenearestshop

C.howfarthenearestshopis

D.howsooncanIreachthenearestshop

14.(I分)---Marygotthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetitionafteryearsofhardwork.

---------------.()

A.Nopain,nogain

B.Amissisasgoodasamile

C.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

15.(I分)---Ithinkkeepingdogswillnotmakeyoufeellonely.

---.Inmyopinion,dogssometimesbringyoualotoftrouble.()

A.NotexactlyB.Takeiteasy

C.IagreewithyouD.That'sagoodidea

II.完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从

各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.

16.(15分)ItwassunnylastFriday.Iarrivedattherailwaystationatthreeintheafternoon.I

wouldtakethe(1)toShanghaitoseemyoldfriendJack.Butitwastwohours(2)

mytrainleft.Ithoughtilwastheperfectlimeandplacelolook(3)anactofkindness

(odo.

Outsidethestation,therewasagirlhaving(4)forsale.ItoldherthatI'dlike

tobuyflowerstorsomeoneelse,andthatshecould(.5)whoshewillgivetheflowers

to.Shelookedalittlepuzzled(困惑的),(6)Isuggestedthatperhapsshecouldgive

theflowerstosomeonewholookedalittle(7).Thatwasbecausetheflowersmight

cheerhimorherup.

"That'sacrazyidea!"saidthegirl.ButthenIexplainedalittlemoreabouttheideaof

doingsomethingfora(8),andsheunderstood.

"I'mleavingforShanghaiandtheni'll(9)knowhowitturnsout,"Isaid."But

youwillhaveagood(10)tomakesomeonehappy.(11)gooddeeds(善

举)wedo,(heyalwayscomebacktous."Atthattime,shestartedtoseemexcitedabout

it.

Shewentto(12)theflowersoutofthewater,andIexplained,"You'dbetter

leavetheflowersthereuntiltheperson(13)."

Atthattime,Ithoughtshewas(14)surprisedandhappy,becauseitmightbe

herfirsttimetomeetacustomerlikeme.1(15)fortheflowers,saidgoodbye»and

walkedintothestation.

Howwonderfulthedaywas!

(DA.busB.(rainC.planeD.underground

(2)A.whenB.beforec.whileD.alter

(3)A.forB.atc.upD.into

(4)A.ticketsB.snacksc.fruitsD.Howers

(5)A.decideB.followc.changeD.praise

(6)A.orB.butc.soD.yet

(7)A.happyB.sadc.proidD.nervous

(8)A.customerB.visitorc.passengerD.stranger

(9)A.oftenB.neverc.usuallyD.seldom

(10)A.planB.timec.chanceD.promise

(11)A.HoweverB.Whateverc.WheneverD.Wherever

(12)A.takeB.putc.carryD.make

(13)A.leavesB.goesC.appearsD.stands

(14)A.betweenB.fromC.amongD.beyond

(15)A.preparedB.askedc.caredD.paid

in.阅读理解(共3小题;A、B两篇每小题10分,C篇每小题10分,满分25分)阅读下,

从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.

17.(10分)Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,wereveryfrightenedbecausetheyworriedabout

beingfoundbyInjunJoeandhisfriend.Throughtheholeinthefloor,thetwoboysupstairs

sawthemeneatandtalk.Thenthemenweretiredandfellasleep.TornandHucklaythere

fbraverylongtime.Finally>(hetwomenwokeupandliftedupastoneinthegroundand

tookoutsomemoneytheyhadstolen.ThenInjunJoeliftedupanolherstoneandfounda

box.

"What'sthis?"InjunJoeasked.

Thetwomenpulledtheboxoutofthegroundandopenedit.Thetwoboys,Tomand

Huck,couldseetherewasmuchmoneyinit.Theyv/crcveryexcited.

"There'sthousandsofdollarsinthebox!"saidhisfriend.

"1(musthavebeenleftherebyMurrel,"saidInjunJoe.

"Whatwillwedowithit?"

"Welltakeittomyhideout(隐匿处)."

"Numberoneornumbertwo?*'

"Numbertwo,underthecross.”

ThenInjunJoeandhisfriendsawsometoolsinthecorneranddecidedtogo

upstairs.Bu(thestairsbrokewhenInjunJoestoodonthem!Sothe(womenleftthehouse

andwenttowards(heriver.Tomwenthomeasquicklyashecould.

Thenextday,thetwoboysrememberedthe"Numbertwo",thinkingthismustbethe

numberoftheroominthehotel.Theygotallthekeystheycouldfindanywhere.ButTom

discoveredthedoorwasnotlocked.Heopenedit!

-AdaptedfromTheAdventureofTomSawyer

(1)TomandHuckwereveryfrightenedbecause.

A.(heyworriedaboutbeingfound

B.(heystoleInjunJoeandhisfriend'smoney

C.InjunJoeandhisfriendwerelookingforthem

D.InjunJoeandhisfriendwantedtotalktothem

(2)TomandHuckwereveryexcitedaftertheysaw.

A.MurrelandInjunJoe

B.aboxintheground

C.InjunJoeandhisfriend

D.muchmoneyin(hebox

(3)WhatwouldInjunJoedowiththemoney?

A.Hewouldthrowitaway.

B.Hewouldhideitintheground.

C.Hewouldtakeittohishideout.

D.Hewouldgiveittothetwoboys.

(4)WhathappenedwhenInjunJoestoodonthestairs?

A.Thestairsbroke.

B.Anotherboxwasfound.

C.Hefelloffthestairs.

D.HesawTomandHuck.

(5)Fromthestory,wecanknow.

A.InjunJoeandhisfriendfoundmanyworksofartinthebox

B.TomfollowedthemenwhenInjunJoeandhisfriendleftthehouse

C.Tonithought"Numbertwo"wasthenumberoftheroominthehotel

D.Tomopenedthedooroftheroominthehotelwiththekeythathefound

18.(1U分)Watchingmoviesisfun.Hereissomeinformationaboutfourgreatmoviesin2020.

NamesofthemoviesActors/ActressesDirectorsMoreinformationaboutthe

movies

LeapGongLi,WuGangChenKexinInthisfilm,ittellstheChinese

三工二巨,.(China)Women'sVolleyballTeams'

1帆^宓excitingstoriesandshowsgreat

1Msteamspirittous.

MulanLiuYifei,GongLiNickCaro(NewThereal-lifeversion(真人版)

Zealand)ofMulanisbasedonHua

1.,加藤MulaninChinesehislory.She

goestoawarinsteadofher

1fatherandhasbecomeawell-

knownheroine.

ArtemisFowlFrediaShaw,JoshKennethBranaghThehero,ArtemisFowl,isa

Gad(England)12-year-oldcleverboyand

criminalleaderwhofights

againstfairies(精灵)while

searchingforhisfather.The

filmismoresuitablefor

children.

N(2\vsoftheworldTomHarks,NeilPaulGreengrassTomHarksplayed(heroleof

Sandilands(England)storytellerin(he19centuryUS,

sending(henewsfromone

1IPsmalltowntoanother.Tomis

alsorequiredtobringa10-

year-oldgirlbacktoher

parents.

(1)ThedirectorofthefilmLeapcomesfrom

A.US

B.China

C.England

D.NewZealand

(2)HowmanyfilmsdoesGongLitakepartin?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(3)Whichismoresuitableforchildrenamongthefourfilms?

A.Leap.

B.Mulan.

C.ArtemisFowl.

D.NewsoftheWorld.

(4)Whoplayedtheroleofstorytellerinthe19由centuryUS?

A.JoshGad.

B.TomHarks.

C.FrediaShaw.

D.NeilSandilands.

(5)Accordingtotheinformationaboutthemovies>wecanlearnthat.

A.TomHarksisgoodatmakingupnews

B.Mulanisagirlwhogoestoawarwithhisfather

C.ThefilmLeapshowsushowtoworktogether

D.ArtemisFowlisacleverboyof10andfightsforhisfather

19.(5分)RecentlychildrenhavebeentoldLubuyIradiliunalalarmclocksinsteadofmobile

phonestowakethemupinthemorning.Schoolswilladvisepupilstoturnoffmobilephones

oriPadsintheeveningtohaveenoughsleep.

Researchersfromacharitysay(hatusinginternet-connecteddevices(装置)in(he

eveningcanpreventchildrengettingmorerest.Moreover,theysuggestthatschoolchildren

shouldinvestinarealalarmclock(omakesurethattheygetagoodnight'ssleepandamveat

schoolontime.

①.Theresultisthat40%pupilsinsecondaryschoolscannowhardlygetonwell

withoutthesedevices.Abouttwo-thirdsofpupilshaveahabitoftakingmobilephonesto

bedatnight.

②.Thestudyalsoshowsthatgirlsaremorelikelytobeattractedbymobilephones

thanboys,andoftenusetheInternettotalktofriendsbysocialnetworkingwebsites,suchas

FacebookandTwitter.Onegirlaged12said,"IhavebeentoldthatIamaddicted(上瘾的)

totheInternet,andpreferbeingonlinetobeingwithotherpeople."

③.Agirlof13toldresearchers,"Ican*timagineifsomeonetakesmyiPadaway.I

walkaroundthehousewithiteventhoughit'snottuniedon.Ijustlikebeingwithit."

Anothergirladded,"SometimesIcan'tsleepwithoutusingthemobilephoneatnight."

(4).Thecharity,whichwassetuptopromote(推动)iPadsintheclassroom,has

nowgivenfivesuggestionstoprotectchildrenfrombeingaffectedbyelectronic(电子的)

devices.

(1)Togetagoodnight'ssleep,schoolpupilsareaskedtobuy.

A.iPads

B.alarmclocks

C.mobilephones

D.electronicdevices

(2)Theunderlinedwords"investin"inParagraph(段落)2mean.

A.handout

B.handin

C.spendtimeon

D.spendniuncyUH

(3)Itisbettertoput"Astudyofabout3000pupilsshowsthatalmosthalffeeltobe

controlledbyelectronicdevices"in.

A.①

B.②

C.③

D.④

(4)Fromthepassage,wecanlearn(hat.

A.mostpupilstumofftheirmobilephonesintheevening

B.usingmobilephonescanmakechildrengetmorerest

C.one-thirdofpupilsgetusedtosleepingwithmobilephones

D.girlsarcmoreinterestedinusingmobilephonesthanboys

(5)Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?

A.Examplesofboys.

B.Moreinformationaboutthecharity.

C.Thetipsgiventochildren.

D.Instructionsaboutelectronicdevices

IV.词汇运用(共1小题;每小题8分,满分8分)A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当

的单词或短语填空.

20.(8分)

carefully,toomuchtraffic,inorder,difficulty,sofar,

pushingfor,isafraidof,keepintouchwith,harry

(1)Becauseof,Iwaslateforthemeeting.

(2)It'stoodarkoutside.Sandygoingoutalone.

(3)Oneofthegoodways(oloveparentsisio[hem.

(4)ThelittleboyhasnoexpressinghimselfclearlyinEnglish.

(5)Youalwaysputth:ngshereandthere.Youshouldlearntokeepthem.

(6)Mothertoldmetogothroughthepapersbeforetheexamwasover.

(7)TheJourneytotheWest《西游记》hasbeentranslatedintoseverallanguages.

(8)HuaweibuiltbyRenZhcngfeiisthedevelopmentofChinesescienceand

technology.

B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空.

21.(I分)Wehaveno(choose)buttowailoutside.

22.(1分)(notmake)anynoise.Thebabyissleeping.

23.(1分)Themanager'sroomisrightabovemine.It'sonthe(three)floor.

24.(1分)TheGreatWallisoneofthe(great)wondersintheworld.

25.(1分)Imissmygrandfatherverymuch.I'mlookingforwardto(visit)himsoon.

26.(1分)Somethingiswrongwithmyfather'snewcomputer.Italways(urns(it)

off.

27.(1分)Socialworkersinourcommunityarepatientenough(explain)howtoregister

Huaishangtong(注册淮上通).

V.完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列

各句.

28.(2分)假如你沉迷于玩电脑游戏,你将落后于其他人.

Youwillothersifyouarecrazyabout.

29.(2分)这部电影充满神秘,值得一看.

Thisfilmismysteriesandit's.

30.(2分)Helen有数学天赋,能很快解答出许多难撅.

HelencanquicklymanydifficultproblemsbecauseheforMaths.

31.(2分)在七岁的时候,这个男孩经常想出一些有创意的想法.

At7»theboyoftensomecreativeideas.

32.(2分)我们自从加入同一个俱乐部就成了好朋友.

Wegoodfriendssinceweclub.

VI.任务型阅读(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列

各题.

33.(10分)LiZiqiwonPersonoftheYearinthecategoryofculturalinfluence(年度文化

传播人物)in2019.Sheisfamousforhervideosinwhichshedoestheworkofa

farmer.Sheownsagreatnumberoffansonsocialmediaplatforms(社交媒体平台)allover

theworld.

LigrewupwithhergraiidpaicnlsinlliccounliysidcufSiuhuaiiprovince.Whenslicwas

14,shewenttotheciiyinsearchofwork,butshedecidedtoreturntothecounttysidcin

2012totakecareofhergrandmother.Fouryearslater,shebegantofilmherlifethere.

"WhenIworkedinthecity,itwasaboutsurvival,"Lisaid."NowwhenIwork:nthe

countryside>feellikeI'mtrulyliving."

Li'svideosrecordherandhergrandmother'sdailylivesintheirsimplehome.Sheis

oftenseenpreparingdeliciousmealsforhergrandmotherusingbasicmaterialsandtraditional

skills.

"Isimplywantpeopleinthecitytoknowwheretheirfoodcomesfrom,"Li

explained."Ialsowantpeopletorelaxandexperiencesomethingnicebywatchingmyvideos

afterabusyday."

Li,svideosshowherfansawonderfulworld.Manyoftheskillssheshowsarcbasedon

real-worldknowledgeandthoseskillscomefromrealwishforthepastoralideal(IB园式理

想生活).

"MyvideoscanbesopopularamongpeoplebecausetheyloveChineseculturevery

much."Lisaid.

根据上面短文的内容叵答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)

(1)WheredidLiZiqigrowup?

(2)Inwhichyeardidshebegintofilmherlife?

(3)DoesLiZiqienjoyworkinginthecountryside?

(4)WhatdoLi'svideosrecord?

(5)InLi'sopinion,whydopeoplelikehervideos?

34.(10分)Bicyclesareusedbypeopleofallagesaroundtheworld.It'scommoninmanycities

toseethousandsofbikesstreamingdownastreet.

Atfirst,onlymerrodebicycles.Itwasthoughtthatonlymencouldrunmachines,and

thatwunicnwouldn'tbeabletocuiilrolabicycle.Inthe1890s,thuugli,withvvuinen'sgrowing

independence(独立),bicyclesofferedwomenwaytotravelbythemselves.Today.of

course»men,women,andchildrenridebicycles.

MostbikestodayhaveIwowheels,butyou'veprobablyseenotherkinds,too.

Somepeoplestartridingbikesthathavethreewheels.Thethirdwheelmakesthebike

easiertobalance.Thesebikesarecalledtricycles.Asyou'veseen,thebi-inbicyclemeans

"two".Ihetri-intricyclemeans"three".Bikeswiththreewheelsaren'tjusttor>oung

children.Theymattertoadultsbecausebikeswiththreewheelscanhelpmovepeopleor

things.Themostcommonkindofadulttricycleistherickshaw(黄包车).Rickshawsare

usedasbiketaxisinmanypartsoftheworld.

Somebikesalsohaveonlyonewheelandnohandlebars(把手).Thesebikesarecalled

unicycles.Thefirstpartoftheword,uni-,means"one".Ridingabikewithonlyone

wheelisabalancingact-that'swhyunicyclesareusedinthecircus(马戏团).

Therearealsobikeswithfourwheels.Bikeswithfourwheelsarecalled

quadracycles.Again,thefirstpartofthewordreferstothenumberofwheels.Inthiscase,

quadra-means"four".

根据上面短文内容填空.

(1)Peopleofallagesbicyclesaroundtheworld.It'scommoninmanycitiestosec

bikesstreamingdownastreet.

(2)Atfirst,onlymenrodebicycles.Itwasthought(hatwomenwouldn'thave(he

tocontrolabicycle.Withwomen'sgrowingindependence,bicyclesofferedwomen

totravelbythemselves.

(3)Somepeoplestanthathavethreewheels.Thethirdwheelmakesthebike

achieveabalance.

(4)Bikeswitharen'tjustforyoungchildren.They'retoadultsbecause

theycanhelpmovepeopleorthings.

(5)Therearekindsofbikesmentionedinthearticle,buttherickshawis

kindofadulttricycle.

vn.书面表达(满分20分)

35.(20分)2020年6月23口上午,淮安市首届以“龙舟竞渡迎端午”为主题的大运河龙舟

公开赛在淮安清江浦区隆重开幕.这项活动的开展不仅弘扬了中国传统文化,也给人们

带来了生活的乐趣.

请围绕“端午节”这话题写一篇短文,内容包括以下要点:

1.叙述你今年如何度过端午小长假(包括时间、地点、人物、经过);

2.你对这些活动的感悟(活动的意义,……);

3.今后,你将如何弘扬祖国传统文化(经常参加右关传统文化的活动,……)

参考词汇:聚餐havebigdinner;看龙舟赛watchthedragonboatrace;

包粽子makericedumplings;讲屈原的故事tellthestoryofQuYuan.

注意:1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名:

2.词数在80・100之间,己给出的文字不计入总词数.

TheDragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinourcountry.

2020年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

I.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可

以填入空白处的正确答案.

1.(1分)---Amy,doyouknowLanglangandhisv/ifc?

---Ofcourse.Theyplaypianowell.()

A.aB.anC./D.the

【分析】-Amy,你认识郎朗夫妇吗?

-当然.他们钢琴弹得很好.

【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指”一个,一次”等,不定冠词a用于以辅

音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用十以兀音音素开头的单词或字母前.根据

piano"钢琴"可知,play+乐器,中间加定冠词the.

故选:D.

【点评】熟悉冠词的用法,积累一些固定搭配,结合题意,给出答案.

2.(1分)MyEnglishteacherhasagoodsenseofhumor.Wealllike.()

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

【分析】我的英语老师很有幽默感.我们都喜欢她.

【解答】she她,主格.her她宾格.hers她的,名词性物主代词.herself她自己.根据

MyEnglishteacherhasagoodsenseofhumor"我的英语老师很有幽默感"可知,"我们都喜

欢她”,动词like用宾格her“她”.

故选:B.

【点评】掌握动词后用代词宾格的知识点,结合语境,分析选项代词意思及用法,选择

合适答案.

3.(1分)ManyteenagerswanttobelikeZhongNanshanwhentheygrowup.()

A.writersB.engineersC.doctorsD.inventors

【分析】许多青少年长大后都想成为像钟南山那样的医生.

【解答】A.writers作家B.engineers工程师C.doctors医生D.inventors发

明家.根据likeZhongNanshan,可知是指像钟南山一样的医生.

故选:c.

【点评】熟悉名词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案.

4.(15})---Peter,haveyouheardofthesongLetitgo?

---Yes,itsoundsandit'spopularamongyoungpeople.()

A.niceB.badC.terribleD.strange

【分析】--彼得,你听过《Letitgo》这首歌吗?

--是的,听起来很好,它在年轻人中很受欢迎.

【解答】nice好的.bad坏的.terrible可怕的.strange奇怪的.根据it'spopularamongyoung

people”它在年轻人中很受欢迎”可知,应该是“好的"nice.

故选:A.

【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要分析选项形容词的意思,根据具体语境,抓住关键词

旬,诜项符合句意的答案.

5.(1分)Whenyouhavejoys>youcansharethemyourfriends.()

A.forB.inC.withD.on

【分析】当你拥有快乐的时候,你可以和你的朋友分享.

【解答】for为了;in在...里面;with和....;on在....之上;根据空前sharethem可

知,sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某物,固定搭配.

故选:C.

【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正

确答案.本题需注意shareslh.withsb.的用法.

6.(1分)MybrotheroftenhissparetimetohelpmewithmyspokenEnglish.()

A.putsupB.givesupC.opensupD.tidiesup

【分析】我哥哥经常放弃他的业余时间来帮助我学习英语口语.

【解答】A.pulsup举起B.givesup放弃C.opensup开创D.lidicsup整理.根

据MybrotheroftenhissparetimetohelpmewithmyspokenEnglish,足指我的

哥哥经常放弃他的业余时间来帮助我学习英语口语.

故选:B.

【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案.

7.(1分)Yousmokehere!Lookatthesign.Itsays"Nosmoking".()

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.canD.may

【分析】你不能在这里抽烟!看那个牌子,上面写着”禁止吸烟

【解答】needn't不必.mustn't不允许.can能.may可以、可能.根据Nosmoking'禁止

吸烟“可知,"不允许“在这里抽烟.用mustn't.

故选:B.

【点评】考查情态动词.情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单当数变化的影响,但是要

考虑时态,交际用法等.结合语境,选择正确答案.

8.(1分)---Whenshallwegoonapicnic,SaturdayorSunday?

---isOK.I'mfreethewholeweekend.()

A.NeitherB.AllC.EitherD.Both

【分析】——我们何时去野餐,周六还是周日?——(两天中)那一天都行.我整

个周末都得闲.

【解答】所给诜项的意思分别-是:neither(两者中)仔何一个都不:all(三者以上)

都;either(两者)任何一个都;both两者都.从答语的最后一句句意可知答话人周六

和周日两天中任何一天都有时间野餐,因此本题正确答案是C.

故选:C.

【点评】解答本题要掌握不定代词的意思和用法.

9.(1分)---Dina,athemeparkwillbebuiltinourcitynextmonth.

---goodnews!()

A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How

【分析】--Dina,下个月我市将建一个主题公园.

--多好的消息!

【解答】how引导感叹句后面接形容词或副词;what引导感叹句后面接名词.句中news

是不可数名词,表示“消息",前面用what来引导感叹句,因为news是不可数名词,所

以此处不需要用不定冠词u.

故选:C.

【点评】处理感叹句的题目时,需抓住感叹句的中心词,若中心词为形容词或副词,需

用how引导感叹句,若中心词为名词,需用whai引导感叹句.本题中心词是名词news,

所以需用what引导感叹句.

10.(1分)---M汰e,doyouhaveahealthexamination?

--Onceayear.()

A.howlongB.howmanyC.howmuchD.howoften

【分析】--迈克,你多久做一次健康检查?

-----年一次.

【解答】howlong多久,对•段时间或长度提问.howmany多少,修饰可数名词复数.how

much多少,修饰不可数名词.howoften多久,对频丞提问.根据Onceayear"一年一次"

可知,对频率提问用howoften.

故选:D.

【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据I可答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固

定搭配,分清疑问词组的用法,选择合适答案.

11.(1分)LastyearHuai'anFlyover(高架).Nowitbringsmuchconvenienceto

people.()

A.finishedB.finishes

C.isfinishingD.wasfinished

【分析】去年,淮安高架桥建成了,现在它给人们带来了很大的方便.

【解答】finish动词,意思是"完成finished一般过去时,finishes一般现在时,is

finishing现在进行时,wasfinished一般过去时的被动语态.句子的时间状语"lastyear”

是使用•般过去时态的标志性短语,因此可排除B和C.对于高架桥来说应是“被建”,

所以本题正确答案是D.

故选:D.

【点评】解答本题应首先分析句子结构,弄清考点(一般过去时的被动语态),再根据所

给选项作答.

12.(1分)Ourschoolbasketballteamwillwinthenextmatchtheypractise

more.()

A.ifB.beforeC.ihocgliD.while

【分析】如果他们多加练习,我们学校的篮球队将会赢得卜场比赛.

【解答】A表示如果,B表示在……之前,C表示虽然,即使,D表示当……时候.根

据题干可知theypractisemore是条件,句子前后是条件关系,则应用if.

故选:A.

【点评】本题考查连词辨析,基础题,热悉常见连同的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作

出选择.

13.(I分)---Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme?

---Certainly.It'sabouttenminutes'walk.()

A.whereisthenearestshop

B.howIcangettothenearestshop

C.howfarthenearestshopis

D.howsooncanIreachthenearestshop

【分析】-打扰了,你能告诉我最近的商店有多远吗?

-当然可以.步行大约十分钟.

【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句,用陈述语序,故排除AD;It'sabouttenminutes'

walk,可知问的是距离,用howfar.

故选:C.

【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案.

14.(I分)---Marygotthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetitionafteryearsofhardwork.

---------------.()

A.Nopain,nogain

B.Amissisasgoodasamile

C.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

【分析】--经过多年的努力,玛丽在写作比赛中获得了一等奖.

--没有付出就没有收获.

【解答】Nopain,nogain没有付出就没有收获.Amissisa

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