2024人教版七年级英语下册Unit6 Section A （2a-2e） 分层练习（含答案）

Unit6RainorShine

第二课时(SectionA2a—2e)

分层练习

一、单词拼写

1.IliketowearredclothesonNewYear^dayforgood(运气).

2.Wishyougood!(lucky)

3.Heenjoysonthebeachinsummer,(sunbath)

4.I'mgoingtovisitHongKongallalone(有朝一日).

5.Ineedtobuyathickcoat.The(温度)willbemuchlowertomorrow.

6.Ifthereismuchsnowontheplayground,wecanmake(雪人).

7.Thechildrenusedcarrotsforthe(snowman)noses.

8.Shelayonthebedandclosedhereyes,breathing(沉重地)asifasleep.

9.Tom'shousewasbrokenintobythievesbut,hedidn'tloseanything,(luck)

10.Ihopeitwillbemydaytomorrowbecausewewillhaveatest,(luck)

二、补全对话

根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景(有

两个多余选项)。

W:Goodmorning!Roy.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.11

M:Goodmorning,Ms.Brown.IwenttoChinalastyear.

W:________12________

M:Myparents.

W:Whydidyourfamilygothere?

M:________13________

W:InwhichcitydidyoulivewhenyouwereinChina?

M:InGuangzhou.Ifsabigcityandifsmodern,too.

W:________14________

M:It'snottoocoldinwinterbutit'sveryhotinsummer.

W:Doyouliketheweatherthere?

M:15ButIlikethecityverymuch.

W:Willyougothereagain?

M:Yes.Wearenowonaholiday.WewillgobacktoChinanextmonth.

A.No,Idon't.

B.Wherehaveyoubeen?

C.Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.

D.Whodidyougotherewith?

E.Myparentswenttheretowork.

F.WhafstheweatherlikeinGuangzhou?

G.HowdoyoufeelaboutlivinginGuangzhou?

三、完形填空

WhenyougotoEngland,youcanbesurprisedto16manypeopletakingan

umbrellaoraraincoat17themonthesunnymorning.Onabusoratrain,youcanusually

seesomepeopleare18thewindoworreadingnewspapers.Buttheydon'ttalkmuch.

WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething一the19.

20isitso?Becausetheweatherischangeable(多变的)inEngland.Peoplethere

canhavespring,summer,autumnandwinterina(n)21.Whentheygetonthebus,the

weatherissunnyand22justlikeinspring.However,whentheygetoutofthebus,itcan

be23andyouneedtotakeoutyourumbrella.Atnoon,theweatherwillbesunnyanda

littlehot,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.

InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soin24

theycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimesyoucanseepeople25warm

clothes.

16.A.seeB.lookC.watchD.read

17.A.onB.forC.withD.in

18.A.lookingforB.lookingoutofC.pointingtoD.cleaningup

19.A.bookB.newspaperC.weatherD,story

20.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Why

21.A.hourB.dayC-monthD,year

22.A.windyB.coldC.hotD.warm

23.A.sunnyB.rainyC-cloudyD,snowy

24.A.springB.summerC-autumnD,winter

25.A.wearB.putonC.dressD.bring

四、阅读理解

A

Weoftentalkabouttheweather.Herearesomestudents5passagesabouttheweather.Lefsread

themtogether.

Student1:Isithotorcold,coolorwarm?Italwaysgoesupanddown.Whenthesuncomes

up,itwarmstheairandthetemperature（温度）willgoup.Whennightscome,theairwillgetcooler

andthetemperaturewillfall.

Student2:Wecan'tseeit,butwecanfeelit.Itcanmovetheairwhenitcomes,wecanseethe

branches（树枝）oftreesaremoving.Doyoulikeflyingkites?Itcancarry（携带）yourkitehighin

thesky.Itcanalsoblowyourhatoff.

Student3:Therainisfallingallaround.Itfallsonhousesandtrees.Itrainsontheumbrellas

（伞）hereandontheboatsatsea.

Student4:Weoftenseeitinwinter.Itlookswhiteandmanypeoplelikeitalot.Whenit

comes,theground（地面）willputonherwhiteclothes.Andchildrenarehappythen,becausethey

canmakesnowmen.

26.Howcanweknowit'swindy?

A.Whenthegroundiswhite.B.Whenthesuncomesup.

C・Whenthebranchesoftreesaremoving.D.Whenthenightscome.

27.WhafsthebesttitleforthepassageofStudent3?

A.TakingYourUmbrella.B.BoatsatSea.

C,FallingonHousesandTrees.D.TheRain.

28.WhatdoesStudent4mainly（主要地）writeabout?

A.Thesnow.B.Therain.C.Thewind.D.Thetemperature.

29.Whyarechildrenhappywhenitsnows?

A.Becausetheycanstayathome.B.Becausetheycanmakesnowmen.

C,Becausetheydon'tneedtogotoschool.D.Becausetheyfeelverycold.

B

阅读短文，判断正误。正确涂A,错误涂B。

DoyouevergototheQinghai-XizangPlateau（青藏高原）?Theweathertherechangesalotin

summer.Youcanexperience（经历）“fourseasons99injustoneday.Whatisitlike?Lefstakealook.

“Spring“morning

TheQinghai-XizangPlateauisveryhigh.Intheearlymorning,it'scool.Afterthesuncomes

out,itbecomeswarm,likespring.It'sagoodtimetotakeawalk.

“Summer”noon

Atnoon,ifssunnyandhot.Youmightfeellikeit'ssummer.Thesunlightissostrongthatyou

mightwanttowearapairofsunglasses.Sometimes,itrains,buttheraindoesn'tlast（持续）long.If

youareluckyenough,youmightseerainbows.

“Autumn”afternoon

Intheafternoon,thetemperaturegoesdownquickly,especially（特另U是）afterthesungoes

down.Ifscool,justlikeinautumn.Peoplehavetoputonwarmclothes.

“Winter”night

Lateinthenight,itgetscold,likeinwinter.Peopleusuallysleepwithathickquilt（被子）.The

rainyseasonisfromJunetoSeptembereachyear.Itoftenrainsatnight.

30.IfyougotoQinghai-XizangPlateauinJuly,youcanexperience“winter“inoneday.

31.Ifyouwanttogoforawalk,youcandoitinthecoolevening.

32.Itoftenrainsatnoonbutitdoesn'trainforalongtime.

33.Peopleshouldwearwarmclothesafterthesungoesdown.

34.Therainyseasonusuallylastsfivemonthseveryyear.

C

配对阅读左栏是五个人所在地方的天气描述及这五个人想进行的活动，右栏是七个地方的天

气预报，请将活动与天气预报进行配对。

35It'sverycoldtoday.ItissnowingA.Inthiscity,thehighesttemperatureis39℃

heavilyoutside.ButZhangBoandhisfriendstoday.Thelowesttemperatureis28℃.The

areveryhappy.Theyaremakingasnowman.weatherinthiscitytodayissunnyandit'sgoodfor

36ItisveryhotinsummerinZhangswimming.

Li'shometown.SheisswimmingandsheB.Inthiscity,ifsverycoldtoday.Thehighest

wantstostayinthecoolwaterallthetime.temperatureis-3℃today.Thelowesttemperature

37Itiswarmandwindytoday.Theis-28℃.Youcanseesnowhereandthere.

weatherisnice.LindaandherfriendswanttoC.Itwillbesunnyandalittlewindyinthiscity.

findagoodplacetoflykites.Thehighesttemperatureis20℃today.Ifsagood

38Look!Itisraininghardout-side.daytoflykites.

Itisalwaysboringathome.HowIwishID,Todayaverystrongwindwillcometothiscity

couldgoouttoplayintherain!andthetemperaturewillstayabove39℃.

39Oh,mygod!ThewindissoE.It'sraininghardnow.Theweatherreportsaysit

strongtoday.Andylivesinthissmallcitybywillberainyfortwodays.It'scoolandthe

thesea.Thewindalwaysblowshardintemperatureis22℃.

summer.F.It'scloudyinthiscity.It9sagooddayforyouto

goouttoenjoythenature.Thetemperatureis

about20℃.

G.Theweatherinthiscitywillbesunnytoday.If

yougoout,pleasewearahat.Thetemperaturewill

be28℃.

D

Haveyoueverseensnow?Manypeopleintheworldhavenot.Somecountriesneverhave

snow.40InthenorthofEngland,thereisquitealotofsnoweverywinter.41

WhenastudentfromawarmcountrycomestoEnglandinautumnforthefirsttime,hefeelscoldat

first.42Andmoststudentsfromwarmcountriesdonotlikethis.Butthesnowin

Englandisdifferent.Thoughitiscold,itisalsobeautifulperhaps.Afterseveraldarkmornings,the

studentwakesup（醒来）oneday,andthereisalotoflight（光）inhisroom.43But

no,itisnotverylate.Helooksoutofthewindowandthereisthesnowonthegroundandonthe

housesandeverywhere.Tohissurprise,44

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A.Thereareoftendarkclouds,grayskyandcoldraininEnglandinautumn.

B.Somehaveonlyalittleonthetopsofveryhighmountains.

C-YoumayfeelcoldwhenyouareinEnglandalltheyear.

D.ButinthesouthofEngland,thereisusuallylittle.

E.Otherstudentslikethesnowverymuch.

F.Hethinks“Isitsolate?”andjumpsoutofbed.

G.thelightofhisroomcomesfromclean,beautifulsnow.

五、任务型阅读

阅读并回答问题。

Haveyoueverexperiencedhuinantian,orlastinghumid（潮湿的）weather?Huinantianisa

specialweatherphenomenon（现象）insouthernChina.Itnormallyappearsinspringwhen

temperaturesbegintowarmupandhumidityquicklyincreases.Beforeitarrives,therehaveusually

beenafewcolddays,withatemperaturebelow12℃.Asthecoldairgoesaway,warmerairquickly

comesandthetemperaturerises,creatingalotofwatervapor.Smallwaterdropletscanbeseenon

windowsandwalls.

Duringhuinantian,thehumidweathermakesiteasyforbacteriag田菌）togrow.Foodgoes

badeasily,clothesstaywet,andsofascangetmoldy.Electricalequipmentliketelevisionsmaybreak

downwhentheygetwetinside,whichcanbedangerousforpeoplewhenturningthemon.Itcanalso

makepeoplefeeltiredandsick.Catchingacoldiscommonduringthistime.

Tocutdownonthetroublecausedbythelastinghumidweather,scientistssuggestthatpeople

inthesouthshouldclosetheirwindowsinthemorningandevening,especiallythosefacingsouth

andsoutheast.Atthesametime,theyshoulduseanairconditionertodrytheroominsteadof

moppingfloors.Ifsalsousefultoputnewspapersonthefloor,ontables,andatthedoortotakein

waterandwetair.

45.Wheredoeshuinantianusuallyappear?

46.Whatcanbeseenonwindowsandwalls?

47.Whyisiteasyforbacteriatogrowduringhuinantian?

48.Howmaypeoplefeelduringhuinantian?

49.Whatdoesscientistsadvisepeopleinfluencedbyhuinantiantodointhemorningandevening?

六、短文填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

Todaylefstalksomethingaboutweather.In50(we)country,differentplaceshave

differentweather.InHarbin,theweatherisalwaysverycoldinwinter.51inHainan,the

weatherisverywarminwinteranditisalsoveryhotinsummer.TheweatherinKunmingisvery

goodall52time.Youcanvisititat53(some)time.

InLondon,theweatherchanges(改变)veryoften.Youcanseea54(sun)dayinthemorning,

butthenarainyoracloudydayoneortwo55(hour)later.Peopleoften56(talk)about

theweatherthere.Theyoftentalktoyou,“Ifyoudon'tliketheweather,itdoesn'tmatter.Justwait!

Itwillchange57aminute."Nowpeopleareable58(do)manythingsaboutweather.

Ifscalledman-madeweather.We59(wish)onedaywecandecide(决定)theweather.

参考答案与试题解析

Unit6RainorShine

第二课时(SectionA2a—2e)

分层练习

一、单词拼写

1.IliketowearredclothesonNewYear^dayforgood(运气).

【答案】luck

【详解】句意：为了能有好运气，我喜欢在元旦穿红色的衣服。根据中文提示可知，空处是不

可数名词luck“运气”，作宾语。故填luck。

2.Wishyougood!(lucky)

【答案】luck

【详解】句意：祝你好运。根据句意可知，形容词good修饰名词作定语，空格处需填一个名

词；lucky“幸运的”,形容词，其名词为luck,意为“好运”,goodluck“祝你好运”,固定短语。

故填lucko

3.Heenjoysonthebeachinsummer,(sunbath)

【答案】sunbathing

【详解】句意：夏天他喜欢在海滩上晒日光浴。根据“enjoys”可知，enjoydoingsth.“喜欢做某

事”，因此应用动名词作宾语。故填sunbathing。

4.I'mgoingtovisitHongKongallalone（有朝一日）.

【答案】oneday

【详解】表示“有朝一日”，就是指将来的某一天用oneday一天。故填oneday。

5.Ineedtobuyathickcoat.The（温度）willbemuchlowertomorrow.

【答案】temperature

【详解】句意：我需要买一件厚外套。明天的温度会低得多。temperature“温度”，在此处为不

可数名词，在句中作主语。故填temperature。

6.Ifthereismuchsnowontheplayground,wecanmake（雪人）.

【答案】snowmen

【详解】句意：如果操场上有很多雪，我们可以堆雪人。snowman“雪人”，makesnowmen”堆

雪人”，故填snowmeno

7.Thechildrenusedcarrotsforthe（snowman）noses.

【答案】snowmen's

【详解】句意：孩子们用胡萝卜当雪人的鼻子。snowman雪人，是一个名词。根据空后的noses

可知，这里用了复数形式，因此雪人也是复数的，应变为snowmen；再根据句意可知，这里表

示的是“雪人的所以应用名词所有格形式，故应填snowmen's。

8.Shelayonthebedandclosedhereyes,breathing（沉重地）asifasleep.

【答案】heavily

【详解】句意：她躺在床上，闭上眼睛，呼吸沉重，好像睡着了。结合句意和汉语提示可知，

heavily“沉重地”，副词，在句中修饰动词breathing,作状语。故填heavily。

9.Tom'shousewasbrokenintobythievesbut,hedidn'tloseanything,（luck）

【答案】luckily

【详解】句意：汤姆的家被小偷们闯入了，但是幸运的是，他没有丢失任何东西。根据"Tom's

housewasbrokenintobythievesbut...,hedidn'tloseanything.“可知空格处应填副词修饰“he

didn'tloseanything”,所给词luck“运气”，名词，其副词为luckily“幸运地"，故填luckilyo

10.Ihopeitwillbemydaytomorrowbecausewewillhaveatest,（luck）

【答案】luckiest

【详解】句意：我希望明天是我最幸运的一天，因为我们将有一次测试。根据语境可知，横线

处缺的汉意是“最幸运的”，形容词，修饰名词“day”。luck“幸运”，是名词；luckies俨最幸运的”，

是形容词的最高级。故填luckiest。

二、补全对话

根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有

两个多余选项）。

W:Goodmorning!Roy.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.11

M:Goodmorning,Ms.Brown.IwenttoChinalastyear.

W:________12________

M:Myparents.

W:Whydidyourfamilygothere?

M:________13________

W:InwhichcitydidyoulivewhenyouwereinChina?

M:InGuangzhou.Ifsabigcityandifsmodern,too.

W:________14________

M:It'snottoocoldinwinterbutit'sveryhotinsummer.

W:Doyouliketheweatherthere?

M:15ButIlikethecityverymuch.

W:Willyougothereagain?

M:Yes.Wearenowonaholiday.WewillgobacktoChinanextmonth.

A.No,Idon't.

B.Wherehaveyoubeen?

C-Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.

D.Whodidyougotherewith?

E.Myparentswenttheretowork.

F.WhafstheweatherlikeinGuangzhou?

G.HowdoyoufeelaboutlivinginGuangzhou?

【答案】11.B12.D13.E14.F15.A

【导语】本文是布朗小姐和Roy讨论Roy去年去中国的经历。

11.根据"Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime"及"IwenttoChinalastyear”可知,询问对方去了哪里,

B选项“你去了哪里”符合，故选B。

12.根据“Myparents”可知，此处询问跟谁一起去的，D选项“你和谁一起去的”符合，故选D。

13.根据“Whydidyourfamilygothere”可知，此处应回答为什么家人要去那，E选项“我父母在

那里工作”符合，故选E。

14.根据"It'snottoocoldinwinterbutifsveryhotinsummer.“可知，此处是询问天气,F选项“广

州的天气怎么样”符合，故选F。

15.根据"Doyouliketheweatherthere"及"ButIlikethecityverymuch”可知，并不喜欢那儿的

天气,A选项“不，我不喜欢”符合，故选A。

三、完形填空

WhenyougotoEngland,youcanbesurprisedto16manypeopletakingan

umbrellaoraraincoat17themonthesunnymorning.Onabusoratrain,youcanusually

seesomepeopleare18thewindoworreadingnewspapers.Buttheydon'ttalkmuch.

WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething一the19.

20isitso?Becausetheweatherischangeable(多变的)inEngland.Peoplethere

canhavespring,summer,autumnandwinterina(n)21.Whentheygetonthebus,the

weatherissunnyand22justlikeinspring.However,whentheygetoutofthebus,itcan

be23andyouneedtotakeoutyourumbrella.Atnoon,theweatherwillbesunnyanda

littlehot,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.

InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soin24

theycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimesyoucanseepeople25warm

clothes.

16.A.seeB.lookC.watchD.read

17.A.onB.forC.withD.in

18.A.lookingforB.lookingoutofC.pointingtoD.cleaningup

19.A.bookB.newspaperC.weatherD.story

20.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Why

21.A.hourB.dayC,monthD,year

22.A.windyB.coldc.hotD.warm

23.A.sunnyB.rainyc.cloudyD,snowy

24.A.springB.summerc.autumnD.winter

25.A.wearB.putonc.dressD.bring

【答案】

16.A17.C18.B19,C20.D21.B22.D23.B24.D25.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了英国多变的天气。

16.句意：当你去英国的时候，你会惊讶地看到许多人在阳光明媚的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣。

see看见；look看；watch观看；read阅读。根据“youcanbesurprisedto…manypeopletakingan

umbrella”可知，此处表示会惊讶地看见许多人带着雨伞。故选A。

17.句意：当你去英国的时候，你会惊讶地看到许多人在阳光明媚的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣。

on在...上面;for为了；with表伴随;in在...里面。根据"takinganumbrellaoraraincoat...them^^

可知，此处为takesth.withsb.,固定短语。故选C。

18.句意：在公共汽车或火车上，你通常可以看到一些人在看窗外或看报纸。

lookingfor寻找；lookingoutof向...外面看;pointingto指向；cleaningup清理。根据"Onabus

oratrain...thewindow”可知，此处表示向窗外看。故选B。

19.句意:当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论一件事一天气。

book书；newspaper报纸；weather天气；story故事。根据"Becausetheweatherischangeable（多

变的）inEngland.”可知，因为天气多变，所以英国人经常谈论的事情是天气。故选C。

20.句意:那是为什么呢？

What什么；Where在哪里；How如何；Why为什么。根据"Becausetheweatherischangeable（多

变的）inEngland.”可知，此处应是问原因。故选D。

21.句意：那里的人们可以在一天之内度过春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。

hour小时；day天；month月；year年。根据"Whentheygetonthebus,theweatherissunny

and...summeratthistimeofaday.”可知，此处表示在一天之内会度过春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。

故选B。

22.句意：当他们上车时，天气晴朗而温暖，就像春天一样。

windy多风的；cold冷的；hot热的；warm温暖的。根据“justlikeinspring”可知，春天是温暖

的。故选D。

23.句意：然而，当他们下车的时候，可能会下雨，你需要拿出你的雨伞。

sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的。根据“youneedtotakeoutyour

umbrella”可知，此处表示可能会下雨。故选B。

24.句意：所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳，在夏天有时你可以看到人们穿着暖和的衣服。

spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。|艮据"peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,

orhavewinterinsummer.”可知，此处表示在冬天可以游泳。故选D。

25.句意：所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳，在夏天有时你可以看到人们穿着暖和的衣服。

wear穿着;puton穿上;dress打扮；bring带来。根据"people…warmclothes”可知,夏天人们

会有时穿着暖和的衣服。故选A。

四、阅读理解

A

Weoftentalkabouttheweather.Herearesomestudents5passagesabouttheweather.Lefsread

themtogether.

Student1:Isithotorcold,coolorwarm?Italwaysgoesupanddown.Whenthesuncomes

up,itwarmstheairandthetemperature（温度）willgoup.Whennightscome,theairwillgetcooler

andthetemperaturewillfall.

Student2:Wecan'tseeit,butwecanfeelit.Itcanmovetheairwhenitcomes,wecanseethe

branches（树枝）oftreesaremoving.Doyoulikeflyingkites?Itcancarry（携带）yourkitehighin

thesky.Itcanalsoblowyourhatoff.

Student3:Therainisfallingallaround.Itfallsonhousesandtrees.Itrainsontheumbrellas

（伞）hereandontheboatsatsea.

Student4:Weoftenseeitinwinter.Itlookswhiteandmanypeoplelikeitalot.Whenit

comes,theground（地面）willputonherwhiteclothes.Andchildrenarehappythen,becausethey

canmakesnowmen.

26.Howcanweknowifswindy?

A.Whenthegroundiswhite.B.Whenthesuncomesup.

C.Whenthebranchesoftreesaremoving.D.Whenthenightscome.

27.WhafsthebesttitleforthepassageofStudent3?

A.TakingYourUmbrella.B.BoatsatSea.

C.FallingonHousesandTrees.D.TheRain.

28.WhatdoesStudent4mainly（主要地）writeabout?

A.Thesnow.B.Therain.C.Thewind.D.Thetemperature.

29.Whyarechildrenhappywhenitsnows?

A.Becausetheycanstayathome.B.Becausetheycanmakesnowmen.

C.Becausetheydon'tneedtogotoschool.D.Becausetheyfeelverycold.

【答案】26.C27.D28.A29.B

【导语】本文主要关于一些学生通过使用自己的语言来描述各种天气。

26.细节理解题。根据"Itcanmovetheairwhenitcomes,wecanseethebranches（树枝）oftrees

aremoving."可知，当树枝移动的时候，我们可以知道起风了。故选C。

27.最佳标题题o本艮据“Therainisfallingallaround.Itfallsonhousesandtrees.Itrainsonthe

umbrellas（伞）hereandontheboatsatsea.“可知，学生3讲述的是雨，故选D。

28.主旨大意题o根据“Weoftenseeitinwinter.Itlookswhiteandmanypeoplelikeitalot.“可知，

学生4主要讲述的是雪，故选A。

29.细节理解题。根据"Andchildrenarehappythen,becausetheycanmakesnowmen.“可知，因

为孩子可以堆雪人，故选B。

B

阅读短文，判断正误。正确涂A,错误涂B。

DoyouevergototheQinghai-XizangPlateau（青藏高原）?Theweathertherechangesalotin

summer.Youcanexperience（经历）"fourseasons"injustoneday.Whatisitlike?Lefstakealook.

“Spring“morning

TheQinghai-XizangPlateauisveryhigh.Intheearlymorning,it'scool.Afterthesuncomes

out,itbecomeswarm,likespring.It9sagoodtimetotakeawalk.

“Summer”noon

Atnoon,ifssunnyandhot.Youmightfeellikeifssummer.Thesunlightissostrongthatyou

mightwanttowearapairofsunglasses.Sometimes,itrains,buttheraindoesn'tlast（持续）long.If

youareluckyenough,youmightseerainbows.

“Autumn”afternoon

Intheafternoon,thetemperaturegoesdownquickly,especially（特另U是）afterthesungoes

down.Ifscool,justlikeinautumn.Peoplehavetoputonwarmclothes.

“Winter”night

Lateinthenight,itgetscold,likeinwinter.Peopleusuallysleepwithathickquilt（被子）.The

rainyseasonisfromJunetoSeptembereachyear.Itoftenrainsatnight.

30.IfyougotoQinghai-XizangPlateauinJuly,youcanexperience“winter“inoneday.

31.Ifyouwanttogoforawalk,youcandoitinthecoolevening.

32.Itoftenrainsatnoonbutitdoesn'trainforalongtime.

33.Peopleshouldwearwarmclothesafterthesungoesdown.

34.Therainyseasonusuallylastsfivemonthseveryyear.

【答案】30.A31.B32.B33.A34.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了青藏高原夏季的天气变化，可以在一天内体验到“四季”，本文分别描

述了早晨、中午、下午和晚上的天气情况。

30.细节理解题。根据"Theweathertherechangesalotinsummer.Youcanexperience（经历）"four

seasons'injustoneday.“可知，青藏高原夏季一天可以体验到“四季"，所以你如果7月份去你可

以在一天中体验到“冬季”。故选A。

31.细节理解题。根据，“Spring5morning.It5sagoodtimetotakeawalk.”可知，早上是散步的好

时机。故选B。

32.细节理解题。根据"Sometimes,itrains,buttheraindoesn'tlast（持续）long.”可知,有时候

下雨并不是经常下雨。故选B。

33.细节理解题。根据"thetemperaturegoesdownquickly,especially（特别是）afterthesungoes

down.Ifscool,justlikeinautumn.Peoplehavetoputonwarmclothes.”可知，下午温度下降得快，

人们需要穿上厚衣服。故选A。

34.细节理解题。根据"TherainyseasonisfromJunetoSeptembereachyear.”可知，雨季在每年

的六月到九月，持续4个月。故选B。

C

配对阅读左栏是五个人所在地方的天气描述及这五个人想进行的活动，右栏是七个地方的天

气预报，请将活动与天气预报进行配对。

A.Inthiscity,thehighesttemperatureis39℃

today.Thelowesttemperatureis28℃.The

weatherinthiscitytodayissunnyandit'sgoodfor

35Ifsverycoldtoday.Itissnowing

swimming.

heavilyoutside.ButZhangBoandhisfriends

B.Inthiscity,it'sverycoldtoday.Thehighest

areveryhappy.Theyaremakingasnowman.

temperatureis-3℃today.Thelowesttemperature

36ItisveryhotinsummerinZhang

is-28℃.Youcanseesnowhereandthere.

Li'shometown.Sheisswimmingandshe

C.Itwillbesunnyandalittlewindyinthiscity.

wantstostayinthecoolwaterallthetime.

Thehighesttemperatureis20℃today.Ifsagood

37Itiswarmandwindytoday.The

daytoflykites.

weatherisnice.Lindaandherfriendswantto

D.Todayaverystrongwindwillcometothiscity

findagoodplacetoflykites.

andthetemperaturewillstayabove39℃.

38Look!Itisraininghardout-side.

E.It'sraininghardnow.Theweatherreportsaysit

Itisalwaysboringathome.HowIwishI

willberainyfortwodays.It'scoolandthe

couldgoouttoplayintherain!

temperatureis22℃.

39Oh,mygod!Thewindisso

F.Ifscloudyinthiscity.Ifsagooddayforyouto

strongtoday.Andylivesinthissmallcityby

goouttoenjoythenature.Thetemperatureis

thesea.Thewindalwaysblowshardin

about20℃.

summer.

G.Theweatherinthiscitywillbesunnytoday.If

yougoout,pleasewearahat.Thetemperaturewill

be28℃.

【答案】35.B36.A37.C38.E39.D

【导语】本文是将五个人所在地方的天气描述及这五个人想进行的活动和七个地方的天气预报

进行匹配。

35.根据"It'sverycoldtoday.Itissnowingheavilyoutside.ButZhangBoandhisfriendsarevery

happy.Theyaremakingasnowman.”可知，今天很冷。外面下着大雪。但张波和他的朋友们都很

开心。他们正在堆雪人。选项B”在这个城市，今天很冷。今天的最高气温是摄氏3度。最低

气温为-28℃。你可以到处看到雪。”与之匹配。故选B。

36.1艮据“ItisveryhotinsummerinZhangLi'shometown.Sheisswimmingandshewantstostay

inthecoolwaterallthetime.”可知，张莉的家乡夏天很热。她正在游泳，她想一直待在凉爽的

水中。选项A”今天这个城市的最高温度是39℃o最低气温是28℃O今天这个城市的天气晴朗，

很适合游泳。”与之匹配。故选A。

37.本艮据“Itiswarmandwindytoday.Theweatherisnice.Lindaandherfriendswanttofindagood

placetoflykites.”可知，今天天气暖和，有风。天气很好。琳达和她的朋友们想找一个放风筝

的好地方。选项C“这个城市将是晴天，有一点风。今天的最高温度是20℃。今天是放风筝的

好天气。”与之匹配。故选C。

38.1艮据“Look!Itisraininghardout-side.Itisalwaysboringathome.Ho