2024人教版七年级英语下册期末综合素质评价 （含解析含听力原文无音频）

2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

期末综合素质评价

限时：120分钟满分：120分

第I卷听力部分（共20分）

一、听句子，选择相应的图片（每小题1分，共5分）

二、听短对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）

6.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

7.Whatistheschoolrule?

A.Don'tplaybasketball.

B.Don'truninthehallways.

C.Don'tbringmobilephonestoclass.

8.Whafstheweatherliketoday?

A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Cool.

9.WhatdidLiLeiandAlicedolastweekend?

A.Theydidtheirhomework.

B.TheywatchedTV.

C.Theyplayedsoccer.

10.HowdoesLucylikethestoryofTheEmperor'sNewClothes?

A.Ifsfunny.B.Ifsboring.C.It'scolorful.

答案6—10

三、听长对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）

听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11.Whatdoesthegirlwanttoseefirst?

A.Pandas.B.Tigers.C.Koalas.

12.Whatdoestheboythinkofelephants?

A.Cute.B.Interesting.C.Smart.

听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。

13.WhatisDaviddoing?

A.WatchingTV.B.Readingabook.C.Playingbasketball.

14.WhatdoesBeckythinkofthestory?

A.It'sinteresting.B.It'sboring.C.It'smagic.

15.Whoisstudyingforatest?

A.Dave.B.Kate.C.Becky.

答案11—15

四、听短文，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）

16.WhafsMichael?

A.Astudent.B.Aworker.C.Adoctor.

17.Whatdidheplantodointhemorning?

A.Gofishing.B.Gotravelling.C.Goforadrive.

18.WhatdidMichaelhelphisparentstodo?

A.Gotothestore.B.Cleanthegarden.C.Buysomefood.

19.Howwastheweatherthatday?

A.Sunnyandhot.B.Snowyandcold.C.Windyandrainy.

20.AfterMichaelwaswet,whatwashisfeeling?

A.Happy.B.Nervous.C.Unhappy.

答案16—20

第n卷笔试部分（共loo分）

五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

21.[2024天津部分区期末]一Doesyoursisterusuallygotoschoolbybike?

一Yes,thebikeinfrontofthebuildingis.

A.mineB.hisC.yoursD.hers

22.一Weshouldbepolitetoeveryonewemeetinourlife.

一Ofcourse."Please"isaword.

A.wrongB.crazyC.magicalD.new

23.一IamafraidIwillhavetogiveupChinesechess.Ihavemadeinthe

pastfewyears.

——You'dbetternot.Ittakestime,youknow.

A.greatprogressesB.muchprogress

C.fewprogressesD.littleprogress

24.[2024深圳南山区期末改编]一ThereisahugedifferencebetweenChinaand

America.

一Iagreewithyou.Thatiswhyweshouldeachother'sculture.

A.chooseB.checkC.respectD.follow

25.Eatingadiethelpsustokeepaofyinandyang.

A.balanced;balanceB.balance;balance

C.balancing;balancingD.balance;balanced

26.Helenwassoexcitedatthegoodnewsthatshecouldsayaword.

A.suddenlyB.quietlyC.hardlyD.quickly

27.[2024武汉口区期末]theoldworkerhaslittleknowledge,hehasalot

ofexperience.

A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.But

28.1lookstupidwiththishaircut.Allmyclassmateswillme.

A.laughatB.agreewith

C.dealwithD.worryabout

29.[2024合肥期末]一MyfathermeafunnystorybutIcan'tremember

itsname.

一Whydon'tyouaskyourfathernow?

A.tellB.istellingC.willtellD.told

30.一Hereisthemenu.?

一Yes.Iwouldlike“WangjiChickenSoup"and"SteamedWuchangFish”.

A.Whatwouldyoulike

B.CanItakeyourorder

C.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink

D.Whatkindoffishwouldyoulike

答案21—2526—30

六、［2024深圳南山区期末］完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

Cocowasadogatananimalcentre.Shewasnotas31astheotherdogs,so

noonewantedtokeepher.ShestayedattheanimalcentreuntilAlexandhisparents

tookherhome.ThefamilynamedherSunny.Atthattime,theydidn'tknowSunny

would32Alex'slifeoneday.

Itwasabout4a.m.onAugust26th.Sunnyjumpedontotheparents9bedand

pressedthem.They33andlethergotothelivingroom.ButSunnystartedtobark

andlookedworried.Alex'sparentsthoughtshetriedtotellthem34,sothey

followedher.

Sunny35infrontofAlex'sroom.Alex'sparentswalkedin.Thentheyfound

thatAlexwasawakeonthebed.Alextoldthemhecouldn'tfeeltherightsideofhis

body.Andhecouldn'tspeak36.Hisfathercalled120rightaway.

Alexgottreatment（治疗）inthe37intime.Hismothersaid,"Alexhada

headachelastnight.Wethoughthewould38betterafteragoodsleep.Sowe

didn'ttakeitseriously.Sunny39keepsaneyeoneverythingandeverybodyat

home.Thankstoher,wehelpedAlexintime.”

“Whenpeopleare_40_,dogscansmellthechangesometimes.We'reluckyto

haveSunny,"Alex'sfathersaid.

31.A.shyB.hungryC.strictD.beautiful

32.A.moveB.saveC.answerD.take

33.A.gaveupB.wokeupC.satdownD.gotdown

34.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something

35.A.sleptB.laughedC.stoppedD.left

36.A.clearlyB.slowlyC.earlyD.differently

37.A.hotelB.schoolC.parkD.hospital

38.A.playB.feelC.workD.taste

39.A.neverB.alwaysC.alsoD.even

40.A.sickB.freeC.aloneD.noisy

答案31—3536—40

七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）

A

Zunyi

Rainy22/25七|geryGood

\\15U

YesterdayTodayTomorrowThur.Fri.Sat.\V..乡勺un.

()5/3()05/3106/0106/0206/0306/0406/05

小o紊AoooJ"

CloudyRainySunnyOvercastRainyRainyRainy

21-24t22-24T：22-25T：22-25r22-25T：23-27T：26-28%

ClothesUmbrellaWashcarExerciseFishing

CoatalldavNotadvisedNotidealNotideal

41.Whatdayisittoday?

A.It'sMonday.B.IfsTuesday.

C.IfsWednesday.D.It'sThursday.

42.Howmanyrainydaysarethereinthisweek?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

43.How'stheweatheronJune1st?

A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.D.Sunny.

44.Whatfestivalmaypeoplehavethisweek?

A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.

C.TheQixiFestival.D.TheDoubleNinthFestival.

45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Weshouldtakeanumbrellatoday.

B.Ifsagoodideatogofishingtoday.

C.TheAQIisreallybadtoday.

D.Thetemperatureisalways23℃thisweek.

答案41—45

B

Morganisveryhappythesedays.SheisinGrade7atL.B.ClarkeMiddle

School,theUSA.Shegivesherjournals（日志）totheteacher.Shewritestheminthe

summerholiday.Shesays,“Ireadmanybookstofinishthem.99

Inthesummerholiday,mostschoolsintheUSAaskstudentstoread.ButL.B.

Clarkestartsaprogramthisyear.

Studentswritetheirjournalsthreetimesaweek.Thejournalsareaboutbooks

theyreadortheireverydaylife."Goodwritersmustbegoodreaders."saysateacher

intheschool."Ourprogramalsoasksthemtoread,butinadifferentway."

Caroline,anotherstudent,finishessixjournals.Shewritesaboutherfavourite

booksandfamilytrips."Theprogramhelpsmelearnnewthings,“shesays,"andifI

forgetsomething,Icanlookinmyjournals.

46.WheredoesCarolinecomefrom?

A.England.B.America.C.France.D.Japan.

47.HowdoesMorganfinishthejournals?

A.Shevisitsmanyplaces.

B.Sheasksmanyfriends.

C.Sheasksherparentsforhelp.

D.Shereadsmanybooks.

48.Howoftendothestudentswritejournals?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.

C.Threetimesaweek.D.Threetimesamonth.

49.WhatmaybeoneofCaroline'sjournalsabout?

A.AmoviecalledTheSmurfs.

B.AbasketballgamebetweenLakersandHeat.

C.AstudentcalledMorgan.

D.AbookcalledTheJoyLuckClub.

50.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?

A.Youdon'tneedtoreadmanybooksifyouwanttobeagoodwriter.

B.Agoodreadermustbeagoodwriter.

C.Asagoodreader,youmustwriteverywell.

D.Ifyouwanttobeagoodwriter,youmustfirstreadmanybooks.

答案46—50

C

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutdandelions?Doyouj***

knowyoucaneatthem?Peopleinothercountrieseatthem32广

foralotofyears.Youneedtocleantheflowerswellbefore:“

youcookthem.

Seaweed（海藻）isalsoverypopularwithpeople.Youcanfindjtinmanyofyour

foodseveryday.Yourhamburgermayhavesomeseaweeds.Yourice-creammay

have,too.Butyoudon'tknowthisatall.

Peoplesometimesdon'tknowsomethingstheycaneatintheirfood.Butdon't

feelstrange（奇怪的）.Peoplearoundtheworldeatdifferentkindsoffoods.Youdon't

knowalloftheirnamesorappearances（外观）.

Whafsmore,youmaybesurprisedatsomepeople.Becausetheyeatraw

seafood（生海鲜）oreatwiththeirhands.Allthepeopleintheworldaredifferent,and

theirdietcultureisdifferent,too.

Atlunchtoday,lookaround.What“strangefood"doyousee?Rememberthat

yourfavoritedishesmaybe"strangefood"toothers.

51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertointhepassage?

A.Theseaweed.B.Theseafood.

C.Thehamburger.D.Theice-cream.

52.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Peoplearoundtheworldeatthesamekindoffood.

B.Thehamburgersmayhavesomeseaweeds.

C.Peopleneedtocleanthedandelionflowerswellaftertheycookthem.

D.Peopleknowwellaboutthefoodtheyeat.

53.Whichisthepurpose（目的）ofthepassage?

A.Toaskpeopletolearnhowtoeatdandelions.

B.Tohelppeopleknowmoreaboutrawseafood.

C.Totellpeopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentdiets.

D.Toaskpeopletotrymorekindsoffoods.

54.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureg吉构）ofthepassage?

A.①一②③④一⑤B.①②一③一④⑤

C.①②一③④一⑤D.①②③一④一⑤

55.Wherecanwereadthepassage?

A.Inadiary.B.Inafoodguidebook.

C.Inastorybook.D.Inatravelguide.

答案51—55

D[2024宿迁期末]

选择合适的选项补全短文，其中有两项多余。

Atthismoment,indifferentplacesoftheworld,peoplearedoingdifferent

things.

InLondon,it'sfiveo'clockintheafternoonandpeoplearegoinghomeafter

work.They'rewaitingforbusesortrains.Somepeoplearedrivinghome.56

Somearehavingafternoonteaathomeorhavingadrink.

InMoscow,it'seighto'clockintheevening,sopeoplearen'thavingafternoon

tea.57Somearegoingtothetheatreorwatchingafilm.SomearewatchingTVor

playinggamesathome.

InBeijing,it'soneo'clockinthemorning,sopeoplearen'thavingdinner.58

Somepeoplearestillworkingandsomearegoinghomefromwork.

InLosAngeles,ifsnineo9clockinthemorning.Peoplearen'tsleeping.They're

working.59

60Peoplearen'tworking.They'rehavinglunch.Theyareeatinghamburgers

orhotdogsanddrinkingcoffeeorcola.Somepeoplearevisitingfriends,calling

homeorshopping.

A.InNewYork,it'stwelveo9clocknow.

B.Somearegettingoffbusesortrains.

C.Mostpeoplearesleeping.

D.Peoplearegettingup.

E.Theyarehavingdinnerathomeorinrestaurants.

F.InNewYork,it'snineo'clockinthemorning.

G.Childrenarehavingtheirlessons.

答案56—60

八'补全对话，其中有一项多余(每小题1分，共5分)

(Mr.Petersonandhiswifeareinarestaurant.)

A:Goodevening,sir.WelcometoHappyHouse.Haveyoubookedatable?

B:Yes.61

A:Pleasewait.Letmecheck.OK.Pleasefollowmetoyourtable.

(Afterawhile,theysitdown.)

A:62

B:Yes.rilhavesomeroastbeefandmywifewouldlikeatomatosalad.

A:OK.63

B:Letmesee.We'lltryonebowlofnoodles.

A:Gotit.64

B:Alargebowl,please.

A:65

B:Yes,twoglassesoforangejuice.

A:OK.Haveanicemeal.

B:Thankyou!

A.Areyoureadytoorder,sir?

B.IwouldliketopayonWeChat.

C.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?

D.Whatelsewouldyoulike?

E.Whatsizewouldyoulike?

F.I'vebookedatablefortwounderthenameofMr.Peterson.

答案61—65

九、短文填空(每小题I分，共10分)

WhenIfinishedmyprimaryschoollastsummer,myfamilyandItook

66.triptofourcitiesinthesouthofChina.

First,wecametoNanjingbyplane.Ittookusanhourandahalftoflythere.We

arrivedinNanjinginthemorning.67.11:30,wewenttoarestaurantto

havelunch.Thefoodtasteddelicious.IntheafternoonwewenttoZhongshanling.We

heardalotof68.(story)aboutSunZhongshan.

Thenextday,wecametoSuzhoutovisitZhouzhuangTown.Itisanoldplace.It

69.(have)ahistoryofabout900years.Thehousestherearealongthe

river.Peoplealwayswash70.(they)clothesneartheriverbuttheriver

isstillclear.

Onthe71.(three)day,wecametoHangzhouandwevisitedtheWest

Lake.Itwasverybeautifulandwesawfishesswimminginthewater.Asweallknow,

Hangzhouisfamousforsilkandtea,sowe72.(buy)somebeautifulsilk

andnicetea.

Onthelastday,wevisitedShanghai.Wewatchedcarscomingandgoingallday

long.Itwasa73.(real)busycityinChina.Thenightview(景色)in

Shanghaiwashardtoforget.Everything74.(be)excellent.Wevisitedthe

TVTower.Youcouldseethecityfromthehightower.Thistriptookusfourdays

75.wewentbackhomebytrain.

十、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）

Ashepherdboy（牧童）fedthesheepnearadarkforestnotfarfromthevillage.

Someweekslater,hefoundlifewasveryboring.Allhecoulddowastoamuse（消遣）.

Onedaywhenhewatchedthesheepandthequietforest,hethoughtofawayto

amusehimself.Hisfatherhadtoldhimtoaskforhelpiftherewasawolf,andthe

villagerswoulddriveitaway.Sonow,"Wolf!Wolf!"

Then,thevillagerswhoheard"Wolfputdowntheirworkandranfasttohim.

Butwhentheygotthere,theyfoundtherewasnowolfandtheboywaslaughingat

themloudly.Afewdayslatertheshepherdboyshoutedagain,buttheboylaughedat

themagain.

Thenoneevening,awolfreallydidspring（窜出）fromtheunderbrushandate

thesheep.Theboyrantothevillageshouting"Wolf!Wolf!”.Thevillagersheardthe

cry,buttheydidnotruntohelphimastheydidbefore.uHelies/9theysaid.Thewolf

ateagreatmanyoftheboy'ssheepandthenslippedaway（溜走）intotheforest.Liars

G散谎者）arenotbelievedevenwhentheyspeakthetruth.

76.Wheredidtheshepherdboyfeedthesheep?

77.Whydidthevillagersrunfasttotheshepherdboywhentheyheard"Wolf?

78.Whatdidthevillagersfindwhentheygottotheforestforthefirsttime?

79.Whydidn'tthevillagersruntohelptheshepherdboythethirdtimeheshouted?

80.Whatwillyousaytotheshepherdboy?

H、书面表达（共15分）

根据下面的图片和参考词汇，写一篇短文讲述海豚不惧鲨鱼，勇敢帮助Tom

脱离危险的故事。

参考词汇:

dolphin（海豚），inthesea（在海里），frightened（害怕的），push...awayfrom

（把...推开），sitonone'sback

要求：

1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。

Lastmonth,Tomwenttoswiminthesea.

期末综合素质评价

第I卷听力部分

一、1〜5ACCCA

二、6〜10BCABA

三、11-15CBAAB

四、16〜20ABBCC

【听力材料】

一、听句子，选择相应的图片

1.Fmhappythatyoucanplaywithme.

2.Pandaslikeeatingbamboo.

3.Wedrivethecartoseeourgrandparents.

4.Lindaislisteningtomusicnow.

5.1walkedthedogyesterdayafternoon.

二、听短对话，选择正确答案

6.W:Joealwaysgetsupat7o'clock,butit'seighto'clocknowandhe'sstill

sleeping.

M:Don'tworry!IfsSaturdaytoday.

7.M:Jenny,wemustn'tbringourmobilephonestoclass.

W:OK!Thankyoufortellingme.

8.M:It'sreallycoldtoday.Ijustwanttostayathomeandlieinbed.

W:Yeah,myhandscan'tevenmove.

9.W:Whatdidyoudolastweekend,LiLei?

M:IwatchedTVwithAliceatherhouse.

10.M:Lucy,whatdoyouthinkofthestoryofTheEmperor"sNewClothes?

W:Ithinkit'safunnystory.

三、听长对话，选择正确答案

听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

W:Bob,wouldyouliketogotothezoowithme?

M:Yes,Tdloveto.

W:Lefsseethekoalasfirstwhenwegetthere.

M:Whydoyoulikekoalas?

W:Becausetheyareverycute.

M:Well,Ilikeelephants,becausetheyarekindofinteresting.

听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。

M:Hi,Becky,whatareyoudoing?

W:I'mreadingabook.Whataboutyou,David?

M:TmwatchingTV,butitisveryboring.Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwith

me?

W:Soundsgood,butthestoryissointeresting.

M:WhataboutKate?

W:She'sstudyingforhertest.

M:IsJackstudyingforatest,too?

W:No,heisn't.Heisplayingsoccer.Youcanplaysoccerwithhim.

M:That9sagoodidea.

四、听短文，选择正确答案

Michaelhadadayofffromschoolthisweek.Inthemorning,hegotupearlyand

heplannedtogotravelling,buttheweatherwasterrible.Itwaswindysohehadto

stayathomeandhelphisparentscleanthegarden.Thenhewenttothestoreand

boughtsomefood,butonhiswaybackhome,itrained.Hewaswetalloverbecause

hedidn'ttakeanumbrellawithhim,sohewasveryunhappy.Afterlunch,hereada

boringbookandplayedcomputergames.Intheafternoon,hisparentswantedtogo

foradrive,soMichaelwentwiththem.Butitwasn'tinterestingeither.

第n卷笔试部分

五、21.D［角星析】根据"Doesyoursisterusuallygotoschoolbybike?”以及"thebike

infix)ntofthebuildingis”可知此处指那辆自行车是姐姐的，用代词hers。故选

Do

22.C【解析】wrong错误的；crazy疯狂的；magical神奇的；new新的。根

据上句'Weshouldbepolitetoeveryonewemeetinourlife."可知，我们应该对生

活中遇到的每个人都有礼貌，所以推测下句说“请”是一个神奇的词。故选C。

23.D【解析】根据语境可知，因为没有进步，所以要放弃。progress为不可数

名词，不可用few或afew修饰。结合选项，little有否定意义，表示几乎没有，

故选D。

24.C【解析】choose选择；check检查；respect尊重；follow遵从。根据“There

isahugedifferencebetweenChinaandAmerica.”可知，应该要尊重文化差异，

故选C。

25.A【解析】第一空修饰名词，应用形容词，第二空作宾语，应用名词，故

选A。

26.C【解析】根据"soexcitedatthegoodnewsthat”可知表达几乎说不出话。故

选C。

27.C【解析】if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；

although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；but但是，表示转折关系。根据“he

hasalotofexperience”可知，前后是让步关系，应用although,故选C。

28.A【解析】laughat嘲笑；agreewith同意；dealwith处理；worryabout担

心。根据"Ilookstupidwiththishaircut."可知，我所有的同学都会嘲笑我。故

选A。

29.D【解析】根据butIcan5trememberitsname”现在记不起故事的名字可知，“讲

故事”发生在过去，用一般过去时。故选D。

30.B【解析】根据答语“Yes.Iwouldlike'WangjiChickenSoup5and"Steamed

WuchangFish,”可知此处应用一般疑问句，提问“您要点菜吗？故选B。

六'【主旨大意】本文讲述了Alex一家领养了一只狗，而这只狗有一天救了Alex

的命。

31.D【解析】根据"sonoonewantedtokeepher”可知，没人想养这只狗，是因

为它不漂亮，故选D。

32.B【解析】根据“Alex5slifeoneday”和下文介绍可知，这只狗救了Alex的

命。故选B。

33.B【解析】根据"Itwasabout4a.m.onAugust26th.Sunnyjumpedontothe

parents'bedandpressedthem.”可知，Sunny把父母弄醒了，故选B。

34.D【解析】根据"shetriedtotellthem”可知，本句是肯定句，应用something

表示“某事”，故选D。

35.C【解析】根据"infh）ntofAlex'sroom”可知，Sunny在Alex的房间前停了

下来，故选C。

36.A【解析】根据"Alextoldthemhecouldn'tfeeltherightsideofhisbody.“可知，

Alex不能清楚地说话，故选A。

37.D【解析】根据"Alexgottreatment（治疗厂可知，在医院接受治疗，故选D。

38.B【解析】根据"betterafteragoodsleep”可知，是指感觉会好点，故选B。

39.B【解析】根据"Thankstoher,wehelpedAlexintime.”可判断出，Sunny总

是关注家里的一切，故选B。

40.A【解析】根据”...dogscansmellthechangesometimes.We'reluckytohave

Sunny”和上文介绍Alex生病了可知，sick符合语境，故选A。

七、A【主旨大意】本文介绍了遵义天气的相关信息。

41.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格6月2日是星期四可知，今天5月31日

是星期二。故选B。

42.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格可知一个星期有4天是雨天（分别是5月31

日、6月3日、6月4日、6月5日），故选C。

43.D【解析】细节理解题。根据6月1日对应的是Sunny（晴朗的）可知，6

月1日是晴天。故选D。

44.B【解析】推理判断题。根据表格的日期：5月30日至6月5日可知，不

可能是春节（农历正月初一）、七夕节（农历七月初七）、重阳节（农历九月初

九），所以这周人们可能会过端午节（农历五月初五）。故选B。

45.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格今天5月31日是雨天以及表格中雨伞标

志处“Umbrellaallday”可知，我们今天应该带把伞。故选A。

B【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了美国的一所中学今年暑假开展了一个新的项目，

要求学生每周写三次日志，以此帮助学生更好地阅读。

46.B［解析］推理判断题。根据“Morganisveryhappythesedays.SheisinGrade

7atL.B.ClarkeMiddleSchool,theUSA.”及Caroline,anotherstudent,finishessix

journals.”可知，Morgan是美国的一所中学的学生，Caroline是该学校的另

一名学生，因此可推知，她们都来自美国。故选B。

47.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“'Ireadmanybookstofinishthem.'"可知，是通

过读很多书来完成日志。故选D。

48.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Studentswritetheirjournalsthreetimesaweek.”

可知，学生每周写三次日志。故选C。

49.D【解析】推理判断题。根据"Shewritesaboutherfavouritebooksandfamily

trips.”可知，她写了关于她最喜欢的书和家庭旅行，由此可知，她的其中一

篇日志应是关于书的。故选D。

50.D【解析】词句猜测题。根据“Goodwritersmustbegoodreaders”可知，好的

作家必须是好的读者，也就是“如果你想成为好的作家，你首先必须读很多

书”。故选D。

C【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了人们日常饮食中的一些不为人知的食物，例如蒲

公英和海藻，并说明了世界各地人们的饮食文化是不同的。

51.A【解析】代词指代题。根据"Seaweed（海藻）isalsoverypopularwith

people.YoucanfindiLinmanyofyourfoodseveryday.”可知,此处的"it”指的

是海藻。故选A。

52.B［解析］细节理解题。根据，Yourhamburgermayhavesomeseaweeds.“可知，

汉堡里可能有海藻。故选B。

53.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据'Butdon'tfeelstrange（奇怪的）.Peoplearoundthe

worldeatdifferentkindsoffoods.“可知，文章主要是告诉我们不同国家的人有

不同的饮食习惯。故选C。

54.C【解析】篇章结构题。第①②段描述人们吃蒲公英和海藻，很多人不知道

这些可以吃；第③④段说明世界各地的人吃不同种类的食物；第⑤段总结，

故选C。

55.B【解析】推理判断题。本文主要讲述了人们日常饮食中的一些不为人知的

食物，由此可以判断本文可能出现在一本食物指南上。故选B。

D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了在世界不同的地方，人们正在做不同的事情。

56.B【解析】根据"Somepeople…adrink.^^可知选项B”有些人正在下公共汽车或

火车。”符合语境。故选B。

57.E【解析】根据"InMoscow,it'seighto'clockintheevening”可知选项E“他们

正在家里或餐馆吃晚饭。”符合语境。故选E。

58.C【解析】根据"InBeijing,it5soneo'clockinthemorning”可知在北京，现在

是凌晨一点钟，选项C“大多数人都在睡觉。”符合语境。故选C。

59.G【解析】根据"InLosAngeles,ifsnineo'clockinthemorning.Peoplearen't

sleeping.They5reworking.”可知在洛杉矶，现在是早上九点，选项G“孩子们

正在上课。”符合语境。故选G。

60.A【解析】根据"Peoplearen'tworking.They5rehavinglunch.”可知此处介绍另

一个城市，且是吃午饭的时间，选项A“在纽约，现在是十二点钟。”符合

语境。故选A。

八、61〜65FADEC

九'【主旨大意】本文介绍了去年夏天作者和家人的一次旅行经历。

66.a【解析】根据"triptofourcitiesinthesouthofChina”可知，这里泛指一次旅

行，且trip发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。

67.At【解析】根据“11:30”可知,这是具体的时刻，用介词at。位于句首，首字

母大写，故填At。

68.stories【解析】story为可数名词，alotof后接可