大学英语六级模拟试卷79

大学英语六级模拟试卷79

一、作文（本题共7题，每题7.0分，共7分。）

1、Forthispari,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicABoom

inContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutline

givenbelowinChinese:1.图表所示为某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年参加成人

教育（或继续教育）的人数情况，请描述其变化2.请说明产生这些变化的原因（可从

社会发展及竞争能力方面加以说明）3.请预测我国成人教育（或继续教育）的前景

ten±ousand

Education

标准答案：ABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraph,wcknowthestatisticsof

theContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsin

Xcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeoplet

知识点解析：暂无解析

二、快速阅读理解（本题共70题，每题7.0分，共70

分。）

TheBusinessofMediaViolenceIn2001,peoplearoundtheworldspentUS$14billion

goingtothemovies.TheU.S.domesticboxofficealonehitUS$9billion-a75percent

increasefrom1991—andtherearehugerevenuesfromhomevideo/DVDsales,rentals

andspin-offmerchandise.Buteventheseprofitsaredv/arfedbymusic,thelargestglobal

mediasector.In2000,salesreachedUS$37billion,withmusicconsumptionhighamong

youngaudienceseverywhere.Videogamesarenotfarbehind:globalsalesfor2002were

anticipatedtobeUS$31billion.AnExpandingForeignMarketAmericanmedia

corporationseamfitleasthalfoftheirprofitsfromforeignsales.Andglobalmarketsare

growingfastasstandardsoflivingarerisingaroundtheworld.SalesofTVs,stereos,

VCRsandsatellitedishesareincreasing,andinthelastdecadeortwo,newand

expandingmarketshaveemergedincountriesthathaveabandonedstatecontrolofmedia

anddistribution.Today,U.S.filmsareshowninmorethan150countriesworldwide,and

theU.S.filmindustryprovidesmostofthepre-recordedvideosandDVDssold

throughouttheworld.Americantelevisionprogramsarebroadcastinover125

internationalmarkets,andMTVcanbeseeninmoreforeignhouseholdsthanAmerican

ones.Thisinternationalsuccesshasatremendousimpactnorjustontherecipient

countries,butalsoontheculturalenvironmentoftheU.S.Tosomeextent,thetailis

waggingthedog:moreandmore,thedemandsandtastesofforeignmarkets?are

influencingwhatpopularproductsgetmadeintheU.S.ActionSells:FilmandTelevision

Nowhereisthisinfluencemoreevidentthaninthefilmindustry.IntheU.S.andCanada,

moviesrated"G"(General)and"PG"(ParentalGuidance)consistentlybringsinmore

revenuesthanR-ratedfilms.YetthenumberofGandPGfilmshasdroppedinrecent

years,andthenumberofrestrictedfilmshasrisen.Two-thirdsofHollywoodfilmsin

2001wererated"R".Filinproducersareunequivocalaboutwhythisisso:theforeign

marketlikesactionfilms.Actiontravelswell.Actionmoviesdon'trequirecomplexplots

orcharacters.Theyrelyonfights,killings,specialeffectsandexplosionstoholdtheir

audiences.And,unlikecomedyordrama—whichdependongoodstories,sharphumor,

andcrediblecharacters,allofwhichareoftenculture-specific—actionfilmsrequirelittle

inthewayofgoodwritingandacting.They'resimple,andthey'reuniversallyunderstood.

Totopitoff,thelargelynon-verbalnatureofthekindoffilmsthatjournalistSharon

Waxmanreferstoas"short-on-dialogue,high-on-testosterone"makestheirdubbingor

translationrelativelyinexpensive.Thereare,ofcourse,exceptionstotherule.Thefilm

TitanicmadealmostUS$2billioninworldwidesalesasof2001—makingitthebiggest-

grossingmovieofalltime.TheBritishfilmTheFullMontywasaninternationalhit;and

MyBigFatGreekWeddingdebunkedalltheprofitformulasin2002.Butsuchoffbeat

successesarehardtopredict.AflicksuchasDieHardorTerminatorismuchmoreofa

surething.MostfilmbudgetstodayaverageUS$75-100million,soHollywoodstudios

don'tliketotakechances.AllthismeansenormouspressuresontheAmericanmovie

industrytoabandoncomplexityinfavorofactionfilms.Theeffectisakindof

"dumbing-down"oftheindustryingeneral.Foreigninvestorsaremuchlesslikelyto

investinfilmsfocusingonserioussocialthemesorwomen'sissues,oronesthatfeature

minoritycasts.Suchfilms,howeverbrilliant,arenotwherethebigmoneyis.Worldwide

appealdeterminescastingandscriptdecisionsandtheoverwhelmingdemandisforwhite

actorsandaction.Successbreedssuccess,andthesheerubiquityoftheseproductionsand

alltheirspin-offproductsandbusinessesaroundtheworldisinturnfuelinganever­

growingdemandforU.S.popularcultureproducts.Foreignmarketpressuresaredriving

the$1.9billionCanadianfilmandtelevisionindustryaswell:internationalsalesare

essentialforacountrywithsuchasmalldomesticmarket.Andso,astheWriters1Guild

ofCanadapointsout,"distributorsarenowthegatekeepersofCanadiantelevision."

AccordingtotheGuild,thepressuresofforeignmarketsareresultinginmorenon-

Canadianwriters,andtelevisionseriesthatlooklessandlessCanadian.Ifshardto

competewiththegiantnextdoor.BecauseAmericanstudiosexportsowidely,theycan

sellanhour'sworthofTVentertainmenttoCanadianbroadcastersatacostwellbelow

whatitwouldcostCanadatoproduceitsown.(It'sbeensaidthattwominutesoforiginal

televisionproductioncanbuyanhourofAmericandrama).Andgettingafilmshownin

Canadiantheatrescanbeachallengewhenmosttheatresareownedbylarge

multinationalcorporations.ExplicitandViolentMusicLyricsGoMainstreamInthelast

decade,socialanalystshavealsonotedasteadyincreaseinviolentandanti-socialmusic

lyricsandimages.Oncerelegatedtothefringes,"rage1'music,filledwithprofanityand

hate,hasbecomeacashcowforthemainstreammusicindustry.Theworld'slargest

musiccompany,UniversalMusicGroup,isputtingthemightofitsinternational

marketingmachinebehindartistslikeEminem,Dr.DreandLimpBizkit-allknownfor

theirbleakanthemsofviolenceandhatred,oftenaimedatwomen,gaysandlesbians.

Thiskindofviolencereachedmainstreamstatusin2001,whentheU.S.Grammyawards

nominatedEminemforfourawards.Hewonthree,andhis2002CD,TheEminemShow

madeUS$3.63millioninitsfirstmonthofsales.Rapmusic,too,hasbeenco-optedby

themajorcorporations.TheRecordingIndustryAssociationofAmericasaysthatrap/hip-

hop,whichsprangoutoftheEastCoastmusicscene25yearsago,replacedpopmusicin

2001asthethirdmostpopularmusicgenre.GanstaRapartistsarenowbeingaccusedof

destroyingthesouloforiginalrapandhiphopmovementswiththeirviolentlyricsand

lifestyles.VideoGamesandViolenceThoughtherearemanychallengingnon-violent

computerandvideogames,inthelastfewyearsvideogameshavebecomealmost

synonymouswithviolence.Theirtrademarkmovie-likerealism,combinedwith

enormousmarketingbudgets,basmadethisentertainmentindustrythesecondmost-

profitableintheworld.InSeptember2002,theultra-violentGrandTheftAuto3wasthe

secondmostpopulargameintheworld.ThegamewasinitiallybannedinAustraliafor

itsgraphicviolenceandsexualcontent,butitneverthelessgrossedUS$300millionby

theendof2002.ThesuccessofGTA3(anditssuccessorGTA:ViceCity)isuppingthe

anteforviolenceinthenextgenerationofvideogames.Thecostofdevelopingnew

gamesissohighthatproducersneedtoknowthatagameisgoingtobeahitbefore

bankrollingit.MarketingViolencetoYoungPeopleNooneknowsbetterthanthe

communicationsindustriesthatchildrenandyoungpeoplere-presentahugemarket,due

toboththeirownspendingpowerandtheirinfluenceonfamilyspendingdecisions.In

September2000,aFederalTradeCommission(FTC)reportrevealedwhatmany

suspected:U.S.mediacorporationswereroutinelyignoringtheirownratingrestrictions

andactivelymarketingviolententertainmenttochildrenandteens.Tnfact,thestudy

showedthat80percentofR-ratcdmovies,70percentofrestrictedvideogames,and100

percentofmusicwith"explicitcontent"warninglabelswerebeingmarketedtokids

under17.Thereportrevealedanumberofstandard(thoughillicit)practicesfor

marketingadultmediaproductstokids.Theseincludedadvertisinginpublicationsfor

adolescents,suchasYM,TeenandMarvelcomics;screeningtrailersforrestricted

moviesonTVattimeswhenkidsarelikelytobewatching;andrecruitingteensand

children(sometimesasyoungasnine)toevaluatestoryconcepts,commercials,trailers

androughcuts-evenforR-ratcdmovies.Thestudyalsorevealedthatthefilmand

videogameindustriesoftentargetchildrenasyoungasfourwithtoytie-insforadult­

ratedmoviesandgames.Follow-upreportsfromtheFTCindicatethatthefilmand

gamingindustrieshaveimprovedtheirpracticessomewhat.However,adsforR-rated

moviescontinuetoappearontelevisionshowspopularwithkids(TVisconsideredthe

mostimportantmediumfordrawinganaudiencetoafilm),andthevideogameindustry

stilladvertisesgamesratedM(Mature)inmagazineswithyoungreaders.Themusic

industryhasdonelittletocleanupitsact.Allfivemajorrecordlabelscontinueto

advertisealbumswithexplicitorviolentcontentontelevisionprogramsandinmagazines

thathavesubstantialfollowingsofkidsundertheageofseventeen.

2、Comparedwiththeprofitsofmusicsector,thoseofmoviesaremuchsmaller.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案：A

知识点解析：本题定位信息是profits和musicsector,从而锁定文章第一段。该段

前两句谈到了电影市场的收入，第三句开头用But一词进行转折，指出eventhese

profitsaredwarfedbymusic,其中的dwarfed是''使矮小，使相形见细''的意思。由

此可知，电影的收入比音乐市场的收入小很多。题干表述与文章事实相符，因此答

案为Y。

3、Thesuccessofexpandingforeignmarketshaveinfluencedthedomesticcultural

environmentaswellasthecountriesthathaveopenedtheirmediamarket.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案：A

知识点解析：本题定位信息是expandingforeignmarkets,从而锁定AnExpanding

ForeignMarket部分。该部分第一段中提到的countriesthathaveabandonedstate

controlofmediaanddistribution和第三段中提到的recipientcountries概括起来都是

指题干中所说的countriesthathaveopenedtheirmediamarketo根据第三段中的not

just…butalso结构很容易就可判断出美国国内以及国外市场都受到了影响。题干陈

述与文章事实相符，因此答案为Y。

4、In2001,R-ratedfilmsaccountedforthemajorityofHollywoodfilmsbecauseboth

domesticandforeignmarketswereinfavorofactionmovies.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本题定位信息是R-ratedfilms和Hollywoodfilms,从而锁定Action

Sells；FilmandTelevision部分。该部分第一段提到,限制级电影中包括动作片,

这是好莱坞在2001年有将近三分之二的电影是限制级的原因。而该部分第二段提

到了外国市场喜欢动作片。题干中说国内和国外市场都喜欢动作片，与文章事实不

符，因此答案为N。

5、TheboxofficeofTerminatorismorethanthatofMyBigFatGreekWedding.

A、Y

B、N

C、NG

标准答案：C

知识点解析：本题定位信息是Terminator和MyBigFatGreekWedding,从而锁定

ActionSellsFilmandTelevision部分。该部分第四段提到,Terminator《终结者》以

及MyBigFaiWedding《我的希腊婚礼》都是较成功的电影，但像《终结者》这样

的电影更有可能大卖。而文中并没有提及这两部电影的票房收入哪个多哪个少的问

题，题干表述在文中找不到依据，因此答案为NG。

6、Thedecisionsofscriptandactorsaredeterminedby.

标准答案：worldwideappeal

知识点解析：本题定位信息是scnptandactors,从而锁定ActionSells：卜山nand

Television部分。该部分第五段最后一句提到，Worldwideappealdeterminescasting

andscriptdecisions—andtheoverwhelmingdemandisforwhiteactorsandactiono由

此可知，能决定这些的是世界范围里人们的喜爱程度，故本题应填入worldwide

appealo

7、MusiclyricsofEminemarefullof,buttheyareverypopular.

标准答案：violenceandhatred

知识点解析：本题定位信息是Eminem,从而锁定ExplicitandViolentMusicLyrics

G。Mainstream部分。该部分第二段提到，Eminem2001年获得了三项格莱美奖

等，这说明了他的音乐很受欢迎。但是他的作品歌词中却是充满了暴力和仇恨的。

故本题应填入violenceandhatredo

8、AccordingtotheRecordingIndustryAssociationofAmerica,before2001

wasratedasthethirdmostpopularmusicgenre.

标准答案：popmusic

知识点解析：本题定位信息是before2(X)1和thethirdmostpopularmusicgenre,从

而锁定ExplicitandViolentMusicLyresGoMainstream部分。该部分第三段提到，

TheRecordingIndustryAssociationofAmericasaysthatrap/hip-hop...replacedpop

musicin2001和thethirdmostpopularmusicgenre©由此可知，在2001年之前，流

行音乐是世界第三大的音乐种类。故本题应填入popmusico

9^ThepopularityofGrandTheftAuto3willstimulateproducerstoinvestmoreviolent

videogamesbecausetheyare.

标准答案：profitable

知识点解析：本题定位信息是GrandTheftAuto3,从而锁定VideoGamesand

Violence部分。该部分第二段提到，虽然这一游戏最初在澳大利亚被禁止，但年底

它仍赚了3亿美元。该部分第三段提到，这一游戏的成功必然会导致其后的游戏更

加暴力，因为这样的游戏才能goingtobeahit“赚大钱”。因此可推断本题应填入

profitableo

10、AccordingtoaFTCreport,U.S.mediacorporationsaremarketingviolent

entertainmenttochildrenactivelyand.

标准答案：intentionally.

知识点解析：本题定位信息是FTCreport和mediacorporations,从而锁定

MarketingViolencetoYoungPeople该部分第一段第二句提到，aFederal

TradeCommission(FTC)reportrevealedwhatmanysuspected：U.S.media

corporationswereroutinelyignoringtheirownratingrestrictionsandactivelymarketing

violententertainmenttochildrenandteenso由此可知这些媒体公司是明知故犯的，

故本题应填入intentionallyo

11、TheFTC'slaterreportsshowthatthefilmandgamingindustrieshavemadesome

improvementwhilehasdonealmostnothingtoimprove.

标准答案：themusicindustry

知识点解析：本题定位信息是TheFTC'slaterreports和improvement,从而锁定文

章最后一段。该段第一句先提到，Follow-upreportsfromtheFTCindicatethatthe

filmandgamingindustrieshaveimprovedtheirpracticessomewhat；倒数第二句又提

到Themusicindustryhasdonelittletocleanupitsact与前文进行对比。由此可知本

题应填入themusicindustry0

三、听力短对话(本题共8题，每题7.0分，共8分。)

12、

A^Thetransportationforthetripisfree.

B、Theclasswon'tenjoygoingonthefieldtrip.

C、Somepeoplemaynotgoonthetrip.

D^Everyoneintheclasshaspaidthefee.

标准答案：C

知识点解析:M:IthinkthewholeclassisgoingonthefieldtripnextFriday.W:Iam

notsosure.Youknownoteverybodycanaffordthetransportationfee.Q:Whatdoes

thewomanimply?

13、

A、HethinksDavidisnotreliable.

B、He'swillingtotrustDavid.

C、HehastoldhisdoubtstoDavid.

D、HethinksDavidwillbenefitfromthisexperience.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：W:IfeelsouneasyabouttrustingDavidwithourmoney.Howabout

you?M:Somepeoplesayhe'snotreliable,butothershavealotofconfidencein

him.I'mwillingtogivehimthebenefitofthedoubt.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

14、

A、Hissonhithimonthearm.

B、Hestumbledoverastoneandfell.

C、Hebumpedthearmagainstapieceoffurniture.

D、Heknockedoveracoffeepot.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：W:Wheredidyougetthatterriblebruise（瘀伤）onyourarm?M:Ibanged

itagainstthecornerofthecoffeetablewhileIwasplayingwithmyson.Q:Howdid

themanbruisehisarm?

15、

A、Becausetheyhavesomefinancialproblems.

B、BecausetherewillbemuchraininMay.

C^Becausetheywon'thavefreetimeinMay

D、Becausetheycan'thaveeverythinggotreadybythen.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：W:Whereshallwespendourholidaysthisyear,Tom?Goingawayor

stayingathome?M:Wc'rcdefinitelygoingabroad,dear.ButIdon'tthinkwe'Hgo

awayinMay.Idoubtifwe'llhaveenoughmoneysavedupbythen.Q:Whycan,tthe

couplegoabroadinMay?

16、

A、Shewillplaybasketball.

B、ShewillgotoseesickLily,

CNShewillgoswimming.

D、Shewillplayvolleyball.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：M:Areyoufreethisafternoon,Mary?Ifyouhavesparetime,willyou

joinusinplayingvolleyball?Lilyhasgotabadcoldsoshecouldn'tplay.W:Tdlike

to.Anywaymybasketballlessonwascancelled,andaslongasIcangoswimmingat7

p.m.that'sOK.Q:Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

17、

A、Hethinksitisapitythatthereisaflawonit.

B、Hethinksitisagoodbargainbutitcouldbemuchcheaper.

C、Hethinksitisarealbargainbecausetheflawishardlynoticeable.

D、Hethinksthewomanshouldshowittoherfriends.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：W:Findingthischinacabinetwasarealstrokeofluck.Becauseofthe

scratchontheside,thedealerchargedme$50lessthantheregularprice.M:You

wereverylucky,andwithalittlepolishthescratchwon'tevenshow.Q:Whatdoes

themanthinkofthechinacabinet?

18、

A^Itwillbesunny.

B、Itwillbeverycold.

C、Itwillbewindy.

D^Itwillberainy.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：M:Finally,theweekendcomes.Iwillgoforapicnic,sodoyouknow

tomorrow'sweather?W:Nowitis7:32andhereistheweatherforecast.Strongwind

blewtoday.Andtomorrowitwillbecolder.Andifitgetscoldenough,therecouldbe

heavysnownextweek.Q:WhatistheweatherforecastfortomoiTow?

19、

A、Shehadtoworkthroughoutherhoneymoon.

B、Shehadnothingtododuringherhoneymoon.

C、Shecouldn'tgoshoppinginherhoneymoon.

D、Shespentherhoneymoonallbyherself.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：M:AfterKathycamebackfromherhoneymoon,shehasbeenupset

thesedays.Doyouknowthereason?W:Herhusbandhadtoleaveheralonginthehotel

becausehiscompanyassignedhimanurgentmission.Soshedidnothingbutwent

shoppingwithoutherhusband^accompany.Q:WhyhasKathybeenupsetthesedays?

四、听力长对话（含3小题）（本题共3题，每题7.0

分,共3分。）

20、

A、Whattheman'splansarcfortonight.

B、Whythemandoesnotwanttoplaytennis.

C、Whytheydonothavetimetoplaytennisafterclasstoday.

D、Whattimetheycanmeetinthelibrary.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：Whatarethestudentsmainlydiscussing?

21、

A、Hedranktoomuchcoffeelastnight.

B、Hecaughtacoldlastnight.

C、Heisnervousabouthisproject.

D、Hemisseddinnerlastnight.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：Whatdocsthemanthinkisthereasonforhisstomach?

22、

A^Lethimwinatennisgame.

B、Helphimfinishhisproject.

C、Givehimsomemedicineforhisstomach.

D^Gotothelibrarywithhim.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?

五、听力长对话（含4小题）（本题共4题，每题1.0

分,共4分。）

23、

A^Traininggiventomusictherapists.

B、Howmusicpreventsdisease.

C、Studiesonthebenefitsofmusic.

D、Howmusicianscreatemusic.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

24、

A、Inplaceofphysicaltherapy.

B、Tocontrolbrainproblems.

C>Topreventheartdisease.

D、Torelievedepression.

标准答案：D

矢口识点解析：Accordingtothespeakerhowisthemusictherapycurrentlyusedin

medicine?

25、

A、Theyliketohavemusicintheoperatingroom.

B、Theysolvedproblemsbetterwhilelisteningtomusictheyliked.

C、Theypreferredclassicalmusic.

D、Theyperformedbetterwhentheyusedheadphones.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：Whatdidthestudydonewithsurgeonsshow?

26、

ANItincreasedthestudents'whitebloodcell.

B、Itincreasedsomestudents'energylevel.

C^Itimprovedthestudents5abilitytoplaymusicalinstalments.

D、Itreleasedanaturalpainkillerinsomestudents'bodies.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：Whateffectdidmusichaveinthestudyofstudentsexposedtoclassic

music?

六、听力短文（含3小题）（本题共6题，每题7.0

分，共6分。）

27、

A^Developmentofindustry.

B、Healthylife.

C^Thefutureofchildren.

D、Cleanair.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoesthemanvalue

most?

28、

A、BecausemanhasasWongdesireforamodernwayoflife.

B、Becausepeoplepaynoattentiontoit.

C、Becausepeoplefromthecountrysiderushintothecities.

D^Becausepeoplearenotawareofthebenefitsofmodernsociety.

标准答案；A

知识点解析：Whyhaspollutionbecomeaseriousproblem?

29、

A^Manknowswherethesocietyisgoing.

B>Peopledon'twelcometherapiddevelopmentofourmodemsociety.

C、Thespeakerisworriedaboutthefutureofourmodernsociety.

D^Mancandonothingabouttheproblemofpollution.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：Whatdoesthestoryaboutthepilotindicate?

30、

A、Railwayworkers.

B、Arobot.

C、Acomputer.

D、Amachine.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：OntheVictoriaLine,whodocsalltheworkofcheckingandcollecting

tickets?

31、

A、Theworkersontheundergroundplatformswerereplacedbymachines.

B、Itbecamethefirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayintheworld.

C^Acompletelyautomaticlinewasaddedtoitsnetwork.

D、Computersbegancontrollingthetrainsontheline.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：WhathappenedtotheLondonundergroundrailway?

32、

Todrivethetrainafteritisstartedautomatically.

B、Tostartthetrainanddriveitwhennecessary.

C、Totakecareofthepassengersinthetrain.

D^Tosendcommandingsignalstothecommandspot.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：WhatisthetaskoftheoneworkerontheVictoriaLinetrain?

七、听力短文（含4小题）（本题共4题，每题7.0

分,共4分。）

33、

A^Whattheyhaveregrettedforalongtime.

B、Theirrelationshipswithfamiliesandfriends.

C、Whattheyhaveexpectedtoomuch.

D^Thethingstheyhaveexperiencedduringtheirchildhood.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：WhatdodreamsrelateaccordingtoFreud?

34、

A、Thosedreaminterpretationsarebasedonpsychologicalthesis.

B、Wecanfindnothingreliableinthoseinterpretations.

C>Somedreaminterpretationshavescientificsupport.

D、Mostoftheinterpretationsofdreamsarenotverybelievable.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：Whichistrueaboutdreaminterpretations?

35、

A、Readingdifficultbooks.

B、Competinginathleticcompetitions.

C、Talkingwithsomefriends.

D、Encounteringanunresolvedissue.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：Whichdreambelongstotheunpleasantdreams?

36、

A、Indreamswesolvethoseproblems.

B>Afterdreamingweforgetourproblems.

C>Afterdreamingwehaveaclearmind.

D^Itgivesuswaystodealwiththeproblems.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：Whydowefeellessstressfulwhenwakingfrombaddreams?

八、听力复合式听写(本题共〃题，每题7.0分，共

〃分。)

TheRMSTitanicslippedoutoftheharborinSouthampton,England,onApril10,1912.

Itwasthefirstvoyageofthishuge(36)linersaidtobethelargestandsafest

vesselontheseas.Thepullofits(37)propellersalmostcausedanaccidentbefore

iteverlefttheharbor.Anothershipwaspulledfromitsanchoringandcame(38)

closetohittingtheTitanic.Youmightsaythiswasan(39)ofeventstocome.

Twooftheship'sbuilderswereonboardtomakesurethatnoproblemswerefound.They

(40)everyonethatthisbeautifulshipwaspractically(41)forithadbeen

constructedto(42)whattheybelievedwouldbetheworstpossibledisasterthe

shipwouldface.Eveniffourofitswatertightcompartmentswere(43),itwould

stayafloatasusual.(44).OnSunday,April14,1912,theTitanicwas

sailingpeacefullythroughthenorthernAtlanticOcean.Attwodifferenttimesduringthe

day,(45).Forsomeunknownreason,neitherofthesemessagesreached

thecaptain.At11:40p.in.,twolookoutsspottedalargeicebergstraightahead.Thefirst

officerwasincharge.Heorderedtheshiptoturnleftandtheenginestobereversed.

Engineersnowbelievethat(46).Asitwas,theshiphittheicebergonits

sideanditsankeventually.

37、TheRMSTitanicslippedoutoftheharborinSouthampton,England,onApril10,

1912.Itwasthefirstvoyageofthishuge(36)linersaidtobethelargestand

safestvesselontheseas.Thepullofits(37)propellersalmostcausedanaccident

beforeitcvcrlefttheharbor.Anothershipwaspulledfromitsanchoringandcame

(38)closetohittingtheTitanic.Youmightsaythiswasan(39)ofevents

tocome.Twooftheship'sbuilderswereonboardtomakesurethatnoproblemswere

found.They(40)everyonethatthisbeautifulshipwaspractically(41)for

ithadbeenconstructedto(42)whattheybelievedwouldbetheworstpossible

disastertheshipwouldface.Eveniffourofitswatertightcompartmentswere

(43),itwouldstayafloatasusual.(44).OnSunday,April14,

1912,theTitanicwassailingpeacefullythroughthenorthernAtlanticOcean.Attwo

differenttimesduringtheday,(45).Forsomeunknownreason,neitherof

thesemessagesreachedthecaptain.At11:40p.m.,twolookoutsspottedalargeiceberg

straightahead.Thefirstofficerwasincharge.Heorderedtheshiptoturnleftandthe

enginestobereversed.Engineersnowbelievethat(46).Asitwas,the

shiphittheicebergonitssideanditsankeventually.

标准答案：luxury

知识点解析：暂无解析

38、

标准答案：powerful

知识点解析：暂无解析

39、

标准答案：dangerously

知识点解析：暂无解析

40、

标准答案：indication

知识点解析：暂无解析

41、

标准答案：assured

知识点解析：暂无解析

42、

标准答案：unsinkable

知识点解析：暂无解析

43、

标准答案：withstand

知识点解析：暂无解析

44、

标准答案：compromised

知识点解析：暂无解析

45、

标准答案：Thebuildersweresosateofitsqualitythattheywerenotpreparedforthe

disastertheshipwouldencounter

知识点解析：暂无解析

46、

标准答案：radiomessagesweresenttotheTitanicwarningoflargeicebergsfloating

directlyinthepathofthelargeship

知识点解析：暂无解析

47、

标准答案：iftheshiphadbeenallowedtohittheicebergheadon,somedamagewould

havebeendone,butnothingfatal

知识点解析：暂无解析

九、阅读（选词填空）（本题共10题，每题1.0分，共

10分。）

Twogroupsofscientistsdemonstratedlastweekforthefirsttimethatthebodylaunches

amassive,effectivecounter-attackonthevirussoonafterinfectionofHIVbegins.If

doctorscanfigureouthowtoreproducethatearly,powerfulimmuneresponse,they

mightbeabletodevelopbettertreatmentsto(47)stagesofthedisease.The

researchersshouldbe(48)-andmorethanabitofluck.Afterall,tostudy

someoneatthebeginningofarelatively(49)phaseoftheHIVinfection,theyhad

tofindpeoplewhodidnotyetrealizetheyhadcontractedthevirus.It(50)thatat

leastathirdofHIV-infeciedpeopledevelopafeveroraseveresorethroatwithinafew

weekstomonthsafterfirst(51).Suchsigns,whichusuallyclearupintheirown,

caneasilybe(52)asabadflu.Inordertoidentifysevenyoungmensuffering

fromaprimaryHIVinfection,theresearcherstookthisprojectby(53)inhospital

emergencyroomsandtalkingtocolleagues.Usingadvancedlaboratoryteststhathad

beendevelopedonlyinthepastfewyears,bothsetsofscientistsdiscoveredan

(54)growthofvirusinthemen'sbloodstreams.Eachliterofthemen'sblood

containedasmanyas10millioninfectiousviruses.Withindaysafterthevirusburst,the

researchersmeasuredarapidincreaseinthebloodstreamofthenumberofanti-HIV

antibodies(抗体).TheseY-shapedbitsofproteinsoughtoutthevirusandtargeteditfor

(55).Oncetheantibodyattackreachedfullscaleintheseventestsubjects,the

levelofHIVinthebloodstreamdropped(56).Inthemajorityofcases,the

researcherscoulddetectlittleornovirustwotothreeweekslater.Inotherwords,the

normalimmunesystemcanshutdowntheAIDSvirus.Nowresearchersmustfigureout

exactlyhowthebodyputstogetherthisearlyeffectivedefenseandhowthevirus

manages,yearslater,toavoidit.WordBank:A.destructionI.abruptl