2017年四川省南充市中考英语试卷

2017年四川省南充市中考英语试卷

一、第一节（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）听下面五段对话.每段对

话后有一个小题,从题中所给的人、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.

1.（1分）系统找不到该试题

2.（］分）系统找不到该试题

3.（1分）系统找不到该试题

4.（1分）系统找不到该试题

5.（1分）系统找不到该试题

一、第一节（共S小题:每小题［分,满分15分）听下面五段对话或独白.每

段对话或独白后有几个小,从题中所给的ZB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,

每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读

两遍.

6.（2分）系统找不到该试题

7.（3分）系统找不到该试题

8.（3分）系统找不到该试题

9.（3分）系统找不到该试题

10.（4分）系统找不到该试题

三第二部分:基础知识运用（共两节;满分10分）第一节单项选择（共10

小题;每小题I分,满分10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

11.（I分）-Who'sboyunderthetree?

-Bill.He'sactiveboy.（）

A.a,anB.a,theC.the,aD.the,an

12.(1分)-Areyouthirsty?

-Yes,pleasegiveus.()

A.threebottlewaterB.threebottleofwater

C.threebottlesofwaterD.threebottlesofwaters

13.(1分)-Youruncleisverygoodatcooking!Howdidhelearnit?

-Helearneditby.()

A.himB.himselfC.herD.herself

14.(1分)-/knowOldJoelives.

-Wearesupposedtovisithimfromtimetotime.Thenhewon'tfeel.()

A.alone»aloneB.lonely,lonely

C.lonely»aloneD.alone,lonely

15.(I分)-Look!YourteacherMissWhiteisoverthere.

-No,itcan'tbeher.ShetoBeijing.()

A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.willgo

16.(1分)-Mike，let'sprepareforourbaseballgame.

-OK.We'lllosethegamewettyourbest.()

A.unlessB.onceC.afterD.since

17.(1分)-Mario,yourmobilephoneisringing.

-Waitciminute.Ifsdangerousforusitwhilecrossingthestreet.()

A.answeringB.toanswerC.answerD.answered

18.(1分)-Manyyoungpeopleusuallyoffertheirseatstotheoldonthebus.

-That'sgood.Theoldshouldbe.()

A.lookedforB.listenedtoC.dependedonD.caredfor

19.(1分)-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?

-Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.Ifsonyourright.()

A.when/cangettothebookstore

B.whencan/gettothebookstore

C.how/cangettothebookstore

D.howcan/gettothebookstore

20.(1分)-Don'tthrowlitterhere!

-.()

A.Yes,pleaseB.You'rewelcome

C.Me,tooD.Sony,Iwon't

四、第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题15分,满分15分)先通读下面

短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑.

21.(15分)Supposeyoufindabrightyellowbikeonastreetcornerinthecity.You

hopon(.跨上)itand(31).Butwait-isn7thisstealing?No,itisn't.

(32)shouts,Stop!Thief!"Thatis(33)thisfreerideisjust

finewiththecity.

You(34)for(35)transportation,andtheywantedtohelp

(36)_______

Pollution.So,togetcitizens(市民)(37)theircarsandontopollution

-freebikes,they(38)theYellowBikeProject.

The(39)bikesarepaintedbrightyellowandplacedthroughoutthe

city.Peoplecanhopontheyellowbikeandridetorunerrands(短程差事)，towork

(40)toschool.Then,theyleavethebikeforthe(41)rider.

Therehavebeentimeswhenbikeshavebeenstolen,butmostpeople(42)

therules,becausetheythinkitisnotwiseto(43)thebikethat'salready

free.

Portland's(44)wasquicklylovedbyalotofpeople.Withintwoyears

ofitsstarts,similarprogramswere(45)incitiesinsixotherstates.

31.A.driveawayB.rideC.rideD.runaway

awayback

32.A.NooneB.SomeoC.AnyoneD.Everyone

tie

33.A.whetherB.soC,becauseD.though

34.A.havetoB.don'tC.can'tD.can

haveto

35.A.expensiveB.crowdC.freeD.common

ed

36.A.protectB.controlC.makeD.bring

37.A.outofB.intoC.upD.near

38.A.endedB.startedC.changedD.refused

39.A.publicB.privateC.cleanD.dirty

40.A.butB.asC.untilD.or

41.A.nextB.lastC.bestD.first

42.A.breakB.makeC.discussD.follow

43.A.buyB.repairC.produceD.steal

44.A.citizenB.streetC.ideaD.school

45.A.lookedupB.madeupC.putupD.setup

五、第三部分:阅读理解（共两节;满分30分）第一节阅读所给材料,从每

题所给的MB、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑.（共3小题;每小题10分,满分30分）

22.（10分）TherearefiveexchangestudentsinZhaoHua'sclass.Hereissome

infonnationaboutthem.

NameNationalityDateofbirthHobbyDream

MariaCanadaSep.2ndPianoBasketballTeacher

TimFranceNov.3rdTennisDrawingPilot

KatieAmericaOct.10thReadingSwimmingEngineer

PaulGermanyDec.25thDancingSoccerScientist

JamesAustraliaSep.17thDrawingVolleyballDoctor

(l)WhencanZhaoHuahavea

birthdaypartyforMariaandJames?

A.biNovember.

B.InSeptember.

C.InDecember.

D.hiOctober.

(2)WheredoesPaulcomefrom?

A.Australia.

B.France.

C.Canada.

D.Germany.

(3)IfZhaoHuawantstolearnFrench，

whocanhelpher?

A.Tim.

B.Maria.

C.James.

D.Katie.

(4)WhatdoesKatiewanttobe?

A.Ateacher.

B.Apilot.

C.Anengineer.

D.Adoctor.

(5)Whaldoallofthemlike?

A.Sports.

B.Music.

C.Art.

D.Reading.

23.（10分）WemovedawayfrommygrandmotherwhenIwaseightyearsold./

missedheralot.Iwasherfavoritegranddaughterandshewasmyfavorite

grandma.

Twoyearslatermymotherandfatherseparatedandsoondivorced.1feltasif

myworldwasfallingapart./livedwithmymotherforatime,nextdoortomy

grandmaandgrandpainanapartmentwhilemyfatherwasawayduringWorld

Warll.

Grandmaneverhadmuchinthewayofmoneyormaterialthings.Butitwasthe

littlethingsshegavemethatleimefeelwarm,likelettingmedipmyfingersinthe

sugarbowl,lettingmesipthecoffeefromhercuporallowingmetositonthetable

asIhadmeals.

Thoughshedidn7havemuch,shedidsomethingformybrotherandme./will

alwaysremembershesavedhercoinsinaglassjar./thoughtmygrandmacould

haveusedthesecoinsherself,butshesavedthemtogiveuswhenwecametovisit

her.

Idon7rememberhowmuchwecollectedonourvisits,norwastheamount（数

目）important.Itwastheideathatsherememberedus,andcaredaboutuswhenwe

wereawayfronther.

5LWhathappenedtothewriter

whenshewaseightyearsold?

A.Shemovedciwayfromhergrandma.

B.Shemovedawayfromherparents.

C.Shelivedwithhergrandparents.

D.Shelivedwithheraunt.

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"divorced"

meaninChineseinParagraph2?

A.和好

B.打架

C.离婚

D.生气

53.Thewriter'sgrandmaallowedhertodomanythings.

Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned'?

A.Thewritercoulddipherfingersinthesugarbowl.

B.Thewriterwasallowedtosipthecoffeefromhergrandma飞cup.

C.Thewritercouldsitonthetablewhilehavingmeals.

D.Thewriterwasallowedtocollectcoinsinaglassjar.

54.Forwhomdidthewriter'sgrandmasavehercoins?

A.Forherson.

B.Forhergrandchildren.

C.Forthepoor.

D.Forherself.

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thewriterdislikedherchildhood.

B.Thewritercomplainedaboutherparents.

C.Thewritermissedhergrandmasomuch.

D.Thewriterwantedtohavehergrandma'smoney.

24.（10分）"Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake,famousGermanphilosopher

（哲学家）FriendrichNietzschesaidoveracenturyago.Musicisabigpartofour

lives.Butinrecentyears,someUSschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets

（预算）.

Forexample,Chicagopublicschoolshurtartseducationwhenitfired（.解雇）

over1,000teachers.Among（hem,10percentoftheteacherstaughtartormusic,

accordingtoTheWashingtonTimes.hifact,thisisnotjustaproblemintheUS.In

othercountries,suchasChinaandtheUK,musicclassesarenotthoughttobeas

importantasoneslikescience,mathandhistory.That'spartlybecausemusicisnot

seenasavetyimportantlifeskill,anditisn'ttested.Manystudentsarebusywith

schoolwork,soparentsandstudentschoosetofocusonsubjectsthataretestedmore

often.

However,learningmusicisbeneficial(有益的)inmanywgs.

Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilitiestoworktogether.Itisnotas

simpleasitlooks,accordingioKennethGuibnartinofMusicTogether,anearly

childhoodmusicdevelopmentprogram.Forexample,whenplayingthepiano,

peopleseemusicnotesanddecode(.解码)themintheirbrains.Theyalsousetheir

fingerstomakesounds.Youneedtodealwithallthesethingsatthesametime.

Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcansecthatmanyscientists

aregoodalplayingmusic:Einsteinplayedtheviolin,andGermanphysicistMax

Planckwastalentedinplayingthepiano.

(I)SomeschoolsintheUScutmusicclasses,because.

A.studentsintheUSweren7interestedinmusic

B.theyweretoodifficulttolearn

C.thereweren'tenoughmusicteachersintheUS

D.theschoolswantedtocontrolbudgets

(2)InParagraph2，whatdoestheunderlinedword

"them"referto(指代)?

A.Publicschools.

B.Firedteachers.

C.ParentsinChicago.

D.StudentsinChicago.

(3)What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?

A.Differentabilitiesareneededtoworktogetherwhileweareplayingmusic.

B.Playingthepianoneedspeopletousefingerstomakesounds.

C.Decodingmusicnotesisneededwhileweareplayingmusic.

D.Playingthepianoneedspeopletoseemusicnotes.

(4)Howmanyscientistswhoaregoodat

playingmusicarementionedinthispassage?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(5)What'sthewriter'sopinionaccordingtothispassage?

A.Musicisassimpleasitlooks.

B.Musicclassesshouldbecutinsomeschools.

C.Musicisabigpartofourlives.

D.Musicisn7averyimportantlifeskillforus.

才、第二节阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空

白处的最佳选项,每个选项只能用一次,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(共1小题,

每小题10分,满分10分)

25.(10分)InBritain,BoxingDayisusuallycelebratedonDecember26th

(61).Thismeansit'snotaworkingdayinthewholeofBritain.When

BoxingDayfallsonaSaturdayorSunday,thefollowingMondayisthepublic

holiday.

(62)OneofthethoughtsisthatduringtheMiddleAges，whengreat

sailingshipsweresettingofftodiscovernewland,aChristmasBoxwasplacedbya

priest(神父)oneachship.Thosesailorswhowantedasafereturnwoulddrop

moneyintothebox.(63)

Onemorethough!isaboutihe"AlmsBox"placedineverychurchonChristmas

Day.Worshippers(做礼拜的人)putgiftsforthepoorintoit.Theseboxeswere

alwaysopenedthedayafterChristinas.(64).Today,manybusinesses,

organizationsandfamiliestrytokeepthetraditionalspiritofBoxingDayaliveby

givingawaymoneytoFoodBanks,providinggiftsforthepoor,orhelpingfamilies

inneed.(65)

A.ThatiswhythatdaybecameknownasBoxingDay.

B.Itwassealedup(密野)andkeptonboarduntiltheshipcamehomesafely.

C.LikeChristmasDay,BoxingDayisapublicholiday.

D.Besides,spendingtimewithfamilyandshoppingarenecessaryactivitieson

BoxingDaynow.

E.Theexactorigin（起源）oftheholidayisunclear.

七.第四部分:写（共五节;满分5分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题;每小题

1分,满分5分）根据各句句意及汉语提示写出单词（每空限填一词）,并将答

案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上.

26.（1分YouyouhaswontheNobelPrize.Wearevery（白豪的

27.（1分）/readEnglishaloudeverymorningtoimprovemy（发音）.

28.（I分）Septemberisthenmonthoftheyear.

29.（I分）Weshouldn7takethesegameshowstoo（严肃地）whilewatching

them.

30.（1分andPeteraregoodfriends.Theycantalkaboutand（分享）

everything.

儿第二节选词填空（共5小题;每小题5分,满分5分）根据短文内容,用

方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确（每词限用一次）,并将答案

写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上.

31.（5分）thingrealfindhardbeauty

Someofyoumightask,

"Arebooks（1）interesting?"

Believeitornot,booksprovidemany

（2）thattelevisionsorcomputerscannot.

Sincebooksuseonlywordstotellastory,they

canimproveyourimagination.

Theinterestingwordsandsentencesthatareused

instorytellingusuallycan'tbe（3）

on7Voronwebsites.

Theyaresometimesso（4）and

movingthattheycanbringtearstoyoureyes.

Booksalsohelpustothink（5）anddeeper.

Aswecontinuetoread,weaskourselvesquestions

andtrytofindanswers.

Remember：themoreyouread,themoreyougrow.

九、第三节短文填空（共5小题;每小题5分,满分5分）根据短文内容和首

字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整正确（每空限填一词）,并将

该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上.

32.（5分）Chinahasalongtraditionoftea-drinking.However,coffeehasbecome

amorep（76）choiceofChinesepeoplelivingabroadandinthebigcitiesof

China.

SuBeibeifromChinahasbeenlivingintheUnitedStatesforeightyears."/

usedtobeateadrinkerbefore/cameh（77）,"shesaid,"Manypeople

aroundmearecoffeedrinkers.So,Ilikecoffeemorethanteanow."

YangLinisinShanghai.Shesaysshedrinksbothfordifferentr

（78）.Sheandherworkmateslikestayinginacafe（咖啡馆）and

drinkingcoffee.So,itisasocialeventf（79）her.Shesaysteaismore

aboutfamilymemories.Thesmelloftear（80）herofherwannfamily.

十、第四节阅读填空（共5小题;每小题5分,满分20分）阅读短文，根据

短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词）,并将答案写

在答题卡相应编号后的横线上.

33.（5分）KeepMoreFoodontheTable

It'ssaidthatinsomepartsoftheworld,peoplearefacingtheproblemof

hunger.Sowhatcanwedotohelpthem?Herearesomesuggestions:

Cookfromthefridge

Startwiththefreshfoods.Ifyouhavesomeinthefridge,usethemfirst.Makea

mealwithwhatyouhavegotinsteadofrunningouttothesupermarketforsomething

else.

Learntoreadthelabels

"Best-beforenand"use-by"datesaremoreimportant.Learntoknowthe

differentperiodsoffoodsandknowhowtocookthemintherightway.Forexample,

blackbananasareproperforbaking,freshvegetablesaregoodinsoups,andbread

thatisnotfreshcanbeturnedintosmallpieces.

Usethefreezer（冷冻室）

Thefreezercankeepfoodsfreshuntilyouarereadytocookthem,andstorethe

cookedfoodsuntilyou'rereadytoeatthem.It'salsothebestplacefartheremaining

food.Markthedateofthefoodnearby,soit'seasytofindthefoodsyouneedtoeat

firstandyouwillneverleavethemtherefortoolong.

Shopwithalist

Planmealsaheadoftimesothatyouknowexactlywhattobuy.Doingthishelps

reducefoodwastebecauseit'spossibletobuytoomuchofacertainfoodandthen

forgettoeatorcookitlater.

Title：KeepMoreFoodoniheTable

PassageoutlineSupportdetails

WhySomepeoplearefacingtheproblemofhunger.

(81)Cookfromthefridge

It'sagoodideatousethefoodsthatyouhavefirst，especiallythe(82)

foodsinthefridge.

Learntoreadthelabels

Itisimportanttoknow"best-before"and"use-by"datesofdifferentfoodsand

cookingthem(83).

Usethefreezer

Thefreezershouldbeusedtokeepfoodsfreshand

(84)themfromgoingbad.

Shopwithalist

It'snecessarytoplanmealsaheadoftimeandshop

withalisttoreducefood(85).

34.(15分)假如你是李华,你的笔友Frank是一名美国中学生,打算今年暑假

来南充旅游.请你根据以下思维导图,用英语写一封email给他介绍一下南充.

要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确,书写规范:

2.必须包含思维导图所给的提示,并做适当发挥:

3.仃文中不得出现真实人名,校名或t也名（思维导图中提及的除外）;

4.词数:80-100（开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数）.

DearFrank,

I'mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoNanchongthissummervacation.

Hopetoseeyou!

Yours,

LiHua.

2017年四川省南充市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、第一节（共5小题;每小题I分,满分5分）听下面五段对话.每段对

话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ZB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.

1.（1分）系统找不到该试题

2.（1分）系统找不到该试题

3.（1分）系统找不到该试题

4.（1分）系统找不到该试题

5.（1分）系统找不到该试题

二第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分15分）听下面五段对话或独白.每

段对话或独白后有几个小,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,

每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读

两遍.

6.（2分）系统找不到该试题

7.（3分）系统找不到该试题

8.（3分）系统找不到该试题

9.（3分）系统找不到该试题

10.（4分）系统找不到该试题

三第二部分:基础知识运用（共两节;满分10分）第一节单项选择（共10

小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

11.（1分）-Who'sboyunderthetree?

-Bill,He'sactiveboy.（）

A.a,anB.a,theC.the,aD.the,an

【分析】——树下的那个男孩是谁?

——比尔,他是一个活泼的男孩.

【解答】答案:D.结合Who'sboyunderthetree是表示特指,故用ihe,

下文是表达一个男孩,故用不定冠词,acti仅是以元音音索开头,故用an,故答

案是D.

【点评】定冠词（例如英语中的the）用来限定这个冠词后面的名词是某个特定

的事物:不定冠词（例如英语中的a/an）用来表示这个冠词后面的名词是指某一

类特定事物中的一个,但具体是哪一个并不重要

12.(1分)-Areyouthirsty?

-Yes，pleasegiveus.()

A.threebottlewaterB.threebottleofwater

C.threebottlesofwaterD.threebottlesofwaters

【分析】--你渴吗?

--是的，请给我们三瓶水.

【解答】警案：C.

考查量词.句意”--你渴吗?--是的，请给我们三瓶水water是不可数

名词,表示“三瓶水",bo〃加要变为复数bottles,应该是threebottlesofwater.故

选C.

【点评】考查量词,在英语中,有很多量词词组,注意量词单复数变化,结合语

境,选择合适答案.

13.(I分)-Youruncleisverygoodatcooking!Howdidhelearnit?

-Helearneditby.()

A.himB.himselfC.herD.herself

【分析】--你叔叔很擅长烹饪!他是怎么学的?

--他自学的.

【解答】咨案：B.

Helearneditby可知他白学的;byoneself表示独白,是固定短语；又根据

he可知,这里应用表示男性的反身代词himself.故选B.

【点评】本题考查反身代词,做题时应先注意固定短语的用法,另外应根据题干

中的关键词确定不同性别的反身代词.

14.(I分)-1knowOldJoelives.

-Wearesupposedtovisithimfromtimetotime.Thenhewon'tfeel.()

A.alone,aloneB.lonely,lonely

C.lonely,aloneD.alone,lonely

【分析】--我知道老乔独自居住.

--我们应该时常去看望他.那样他就不感到孤独.

【解答】答案:D.

alone强调独自一人，1。〃心指感情孤独.前个空指独自一人居住,所以用alone,

后一个指感情孤独,这里用kmely.故选D.

【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句

意作出解答;所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成.

15.(1分)-Look!YourteacherMissWhiteisoverthere.

-No，itcan7beher.ShetoBeijing.()

A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.willgo

【分析】——看,你的老师怀特小姐在那边.

——不,不可能是她，她去了北京.

【解答】答案:A.结合itcan、beher可知人不在,动作发生在过去,对现在造

成一定的影响,故用现在完成时haue/has+过去分词,表达去了某地用

have/has+goneto,havebeento去过某地，故答案是A.

havebeento曾经去过某地，人已经回来

havegoneto到某地去了,在路上或者已经到达那里.

/havebeentoBeijing.我曾经去过北京.（现在不在北京）

HehasgonetoBeijing.他到北京去了.（在路上或者在北京）.

16.（1分）-Mike,let'spreparefarourbaseballgame.

-OK.We'lllosethegamewetryourbest.（）

A.unlessB.onceC.afterD.since

【分析】——麦克,让我们准备棒球赛吧.

——好的,如果我们不尽力我们就会输.

【解答】答案:A.unless如果不,once曾经,after之后,since自从,结合Well

losethegamewetryourbest用unless表示如果不,引导的条件状语从句,

故答案是A.

【点评】unless是从属连词,引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相当于if条件

状语从句的否定形式.所以imless=ifnot.注意：imless引导的条件状语从句和

条件状语从句,与其它时间状语从句一样,用一般现在时代替将来时.

1.Unlessyoutakemorecare，you'llhaveanaccident.

（如果不多加小心的话,你会出事故的.）

2.Mybabysisternevercriesunlesssheishungry.

（我那刚出生的妹妹除非饿了,否则她是从来不哭的.）

3.Unlessbadweatherstopsme，Ijogeveryday.

（除非坏天气阻拦我,否则每天我都慢跑的.）

17.（1分）-Mario,yourmobileplumeisringing.

-Waitaminute.It'sdangerousforusitwhilecrossingthestreet.（）

A.answeringB.toanswerC.answerD.answered

【分析】--Mario,你的手机响了.

等一下.在穿过马路时接电话是危险的.

【解答】各案：B.

A.answering动名词或者现在分词;B.toanswer动词不定式;C.answer动

词原形;D.answered动词过去式.在itis+形容词forsbtodosth,句式中il

代替动词不定式做形式主溶,结合句意,故选B.

【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.

18.(1分)-Manyyoungpeopleusuallyoffertheirseatstotheoldonthebus.

-That'sgood.Theoldshouldbe.()

A.lookedforB.listenedtoC.dependedonD.caredfor

【分析】--许多年轻人经常在公交上为老人让座.

--那是很好的.老人应该受到关心.

【解答】答案:D.

A.lookedfor寻找;B.listenedto听:C.dependedon依靠;D.caredfor关爱,

关心.结合That'sgood.Theoldshouldbe,可知那是很好的.老人应该受到关心,

这里应该用caredfor,故选D.

【点评】做这道题时要明白各个动词短语的含义，然后根据语境选出正确选项.

19.(1分)-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?

-Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.Ifsonyourright.()

A.when/cangettothebookstore

B.whencan/gettothebookstore

C.how/cangettothebookstore

D.howcan/gettothebookstore

【分析】--对不起,你能告诉我怎么去书店吗?

--当然可以.沿着这条街走然后向左转.它就在你的右边.

【解答】答案:C.

根据Couldyoupleasetellme?再结合选项,可知Coiddyoupleasetellme后面

是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B,

D.再根据Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.It'sonyourri^ht.这里是指路的句型,

提问的话应该用how.故选:C.

【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时

态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!

20.(1分)-Don7throwlitterhere!

-.()

A.Yes,pleaseB.You'rewelcome

C.Me,tooD.Sony,/won't

【分析】--不要在这里扔垃圾.

--对不起,我不会扔了.

【解答】终患D.

A.Yes,please行,请吧;B.You'rewelcome不客气,不用谢:C.Me,too我

也是:D.Sorry,1wont对不起,我不做了.根据上文是祈使句的否定形式,

表示劝告,可知后文回答“不扔了”,故选D.

【点评】这道题考查日常交际用语,做这道题时要理解各个选项的含义,并根据

语境选出合适的选项.

四、第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题15分,满分15分)先通读下面

短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑.

21.(15分)Supposeyoufindabrightyellowbikeonastreetcornerinthecity.You

hopon(跨上)"and(31)B.Butwait-isn'tthisstealing?No,itisn't.(32)

A_shouts,"Stop/Thief!f'Thatis(33)Cthisfreerideisjustfinewiththecity.

You(34)Dfor(35)Ctransportation，andtheywantedtohelp(36)

B

pollution.So,togetcitizens(市民)(37)Atheircarsandontopollution-

freebikes,they(38)BtheYellowBikeProject.

The(39)Abikesarepaintedbrightyellowandplacedthroughoutthe

city.Peoplecanhopontheyellowbikeandridetorunerrtinds(短程差事),towork

(40)Dtoschool.Then,theyleavethebikeforthe(41)Arider.There

havebeentimeswhenbikeshavebeenstolen，butmostpeople(42)Dtherules，

becausetheythinkitisnotv^iseto(43)Dthebikethat'salreadyfree.

Portland's(44)Cwasquicklylovedbyalotofpeople.Withinhvoyearsofits

starts»similarprogramswere(45)Dincitiesinsixotherstates.

31.A.driveawayB.rideawayC.ridebacki

c

\

c

32.A.NooneB.SomeoneC.Anyonei

J

\

(

/

c

I

(

33.A.whetherB.soC.becausei

34.A.havetoB.don'thavetoC.can't

35.A.expensiveR.crowdedC.free

36.A.protectB.controlC.make

37.A,outofB.intoC.up

38.A.endedB.startedC.changed

39.A.publicB.privateC.clean

40.A.butB.asC.until

41.A.nextB.lastC.best

42.A.breakB.makeC.discussi

J

I

I

i

43.A.buyB.repairC.producei

/

(

c

1

44.A.citizenB.streetC.ideai

s

(

1

(

I

45.A.lookedupB.madeupC.putup

【分析】这是一篇说明文,主要讲了为了让市民们从他们的汽车里出来，骑行无

污染的自行车,开展的“黄色自行车”工程.

【解答】（31）B.考查短语辨析.”你跨上它骑走.”本句中hopcm意为跨上,

联系生活实际可知,之后便是骑走自行车.diveaway（把车）开走；rideaway

（把车）骑走;ridehack（把车）骑回;away逃跑.故选B.

（32）A.考查代词辨析."没有人会大喊：站住,小偷！”根据前文'But、疝「isn't

thisstealing?No,itisn't.但是等一下,这不是偷吗？不,不是.”所以,就不会

有人大喊抓小偷.noone没有人；someone某些人;gone任何人：everyone每

个人.故选A.

（33）C.考查连接词辨析."那是因为免费的自行车适用在这个城市.”本句是

在解释为什么有人崎走自行车不算偷,所以要用引导原因的连接词.whelher是

否;so所以;because因为;though尽管.故选C.、

（34）D.考查词义辨析.”你可以用作免费的交通工具.不得不,必须;

don'thaveto不必;can't不可以;can可以.根据前文林证freerideisjustfinewith

thecity.这种免费的自行车适用在这个城市.”所以，人们可以免费使用.故选

D.

（35）C.考杳形容词辨析.”你可以用作免费的交通工具.”根据前文“ihisfreeride

isjustfinewiththecity.这种免费的自行车适用在这个城市.”所以,它们是免费

的.expensive昂贵的；crowded拥挤的:free免费的:common常见的.故选C.

（36）B.考查动词辨析.”他们想帮助控制污染.”联系实际生活可以知道,骑

白行车是绿色环保的出行方式,能够帮助控制污染.protect保护;con