2025年中考英语仿真模拟试卷1（含答案解析）

第第页2025年中考英语仿真模拟试卷1考生须知：1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前，请将姓名、考号等信息填写在答题卡相应位置。3.所有答案均需写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。一、单项选择题（共15分，每小题1分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.—Haveyouseen______movieHi,Mom?It’sreallymoving.—Yes,Ihave.Iwenttoseeitwithmyfamilylastweekend.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______wecanliveabetterlife.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonasD.aslongas3.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?—Ioften______mygrandparentsandhaveachatwiththem.A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.willvisit4.Thebook______Ireadlastnightwasreallyexciting.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.whose5.—______doyoustudyforatest?—Iusuallystudybymakingflashcards.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When6.Mysisteris______thanme.Shelikesmakingfriends.A.outgoingB.moreoutgoingC.themostoutgoingD.muchoutgoing7.There______abasketballgamebetweenClass1andClass2tomorrowafternoon.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen8.—Couldyouplease______meyourbike?I’llreturnittoyousoon.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.lendB.borrowC.keepD.give9.Idon’tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit______,wewon’tgohiking.A.willrain;rainsB.willrain;willrainC.rains;rainsD.rains;willrain10.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.wouldtravelD.istraveling11.—Howmuch______thepairofshoes?—It’s200yuan.A.isB.areC.wasD.were12.______goodadviceitis!Weshouldfollowit.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa13.—I’msorryI______myhomeworkathome.—It’sOK.Remembertobringittomorrow.A.forgotB.leftC.lostD.missed14.She______anEnglishsongatthepartylastnight.A.singsB.sangC.issingingD.willsing15.—Wouldyoulikesomemorecakes?—No,thanks.I’m______.A.emptyB.fullC.hungryD.thirsty二、完形填空题（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Oneday,asmallantwaswalkingintheforest.Itsawalargeelephantstrugglingtoreachsomeleavesonatalltree.Theantfeltvery16______fortheelephant.“IwishIcouldhelpyou,”theantsaid.Theelephantjustlaughed,thinkingitwasimpossibleforsuchatinyanttobeofany17______.Buttheantdidn'tgiveup.Itrememberedthattherewasasmallpatchofthesamekindofleavesonthegroundnotfaraway.Itquicklyranthereand18______asmanyleavesasitcouldcarry.Thenitbroughtthembacktotheelephant.Theelephantwasvery19______.Itneverthoughtthelittleantwouldactuallydosomethingtohelp.Fromthatdayon,theelephantandtheantbecamegoodfriends.Theyoftenplayedaroundtheforesttogether.Onetime,theyencounteredagroupofmischievousmonkeystryingtostealfruitsfromalower-hangingtree.Theant,beingsmallandquick,distractedthemonkeysbyrunningaroundtheirfeet,whiletheelephantuseditstrunktogentlypushthemonkeysaway.Afterthiscooperation,theybothfeltasenseof20______intheirteamwork.Astheseasonschanged,winterarrived,bringingcoldandsnow.Theantknewithadtofindawarmplacetohibernate.Theelephant,rememberingtheant'skindness,useditsbodytoblockthecoldwindfromanoldtreeholewheretheantdecidedtostay.Theantwasextremely21______fortheelephant'shelp.Inspring,wheneverythingcamebacktolife,theantandtheelephantnoticedthatsomeoftheforestpathswereblockedbyfallenbranches.Theydecidedtoworktogethertoclearthepaths.Theelephantuseditsstrengthtoliftthebigbranches,andtheantguidedthedirection,makingsurethebrancheswereplacedinawaythatwouldn'tcauseanyharm.Theireffortsmadetheforestpathsaccessibleagain,andotheranimalsexpressedtheir22______tothem.Duringsummer,therewasadrought,andwaterbecamescarce.Theant,withitssharpsenseofsmell,foundahiddensmallspring.Itledtheelephanttothespring,andtheybothquenchedtheirthirst.Thisdiscoverynotonlyhelpedthembutalsootheranimalsintheforest.Theantrealizedthatitssmallabilitycouldbring23______tomany.Oneday,ahunterenteredtheforest.Theelephantwasindangerofbeinghunted.Theant,beingveryclever,bitthehunter'sfeetrepeatedly,distractinghimlongenoughfortheelephanttoescape.Theelephantwasdeeply24______bytheant'sbravery.Throughalltheseexperiences,theelephantlearnedthateventhesmallestcreaturecanbeagreatally,andtheantlearnedthattruefriendshipmeansalwaysbeingthereforeachother.Theirfriendshiptaughteveryoneintheforestthatintimesofneed,nomatterhowbigorsmallyouare,youractionscan25______asignificantimpact.16.A.sorryB.happyC.angryD.excited17.A.useB.helpC.funD.interest18.A.pickedB.boughtC.borrowedD.found19.A.sadB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried20.A.prideB.shameC.regretD.doubt21.A.gratefulB.forgetfulC.regretfulD.hopeful22.A.complaintsB.thanksC.questionsD.concerns23.A.troubleB.harmC.benefitD.danger24.A.annoyedB.touchedC.confusedD.amused25.A.makeB.takeC.bringD.get三、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。AInrecentyears,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,onlinelearninghasbecomeverypopular.ItallowsstudentstostudyatanytimeandanyplaceaslongastheyhaveanInternetconnection.Manyschoolsandeducationalinstitutionshavelaunchedtheirownonlinelearningplatforms.Theseplatformsofferawidevarietyofcourses,includinglanguagelearning,science,math,history,andart.Studentscanchoosethecoursestheyareinterestedinandstudyattheirownpace.Onlinelearningalsohassomeadvantagesovertraditionalclassroomlearning.Forexample,studentscanreviewthecoursematerialsasmanytimesastheywant,whichhelpsthembetterunderstandtheknowledge.Inaddition,onlinelearningcansavetimeandenergyforstudents.Theydon’thavetotraveltoschooleveryday,whichmeanstheycanhavemoretimetostudyordootherthings.However,onlinelearningisnotwithoutitsdisadvantages.Oneofthemainproblemsisthelackofface-to-faceinteractionbetweenstudentsandteachers.Thiscanmakeitdifficultforstudentstoaskquestionsandgetimmediatefeedback.Anotherproblemisthatsomestudentsmaylackself-disciplineandgetdistractedeasilywhilestudyingonline.Despitetheseproblems,onlinelearningisstillaveryusefultoolforeducation.Aslongaswemakegooduseofitandfindwaystoovercomeitsdisadvantages,itcanhelpusachievebetterlearningresults.26.Whatmakesonlinelearningpopular?A.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.B.Theneedformoreeducation.C.Theconvenienceoftraveling.D.ThepopularityoftheInternet.27.Whatcanstudentsdoononlinelearningplatforms?A.Onlystudylanguagecourses.B.Studycoursesatafixedpace.C.Choosethecoursestheylike.D.Haveface-to-faceinteraction.28.Whataretheadvantagesofonlinelearning?A.Studentscanaskquestionsimmediately.B.Studentscanhavemoretimetoplay.C.Studentscanreviewmaterialsfreely.D.Studentscanmeetmoreclassmates.29.Whataretheproblemsofonlinelearning?A.Itrequirestoomuchtechnology.B.Itlacksface-to-faceinteraction.C.Itcoststoomuchmoney.D.Itistoodifficulttounderstand.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinelearning?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.BChangchunisthecapitalcityofJilinProvince.Itisknownasthe“CityofAutomobiles”becauseitishometomanyfamousautomobilefactories.Inadditiontoautomobiles,Changchunalsohasarichculturalheritage.OneofthemostfamousculturalheritagesinChangchunisthePuppetManchukuoPalaceMuseum.ItwasoncethepalaceofthepuppetregimeduringtheJapaneseoccupationperiod.Now,ithasbeenturnedintoamuseumtoshowpeoplethehistoryofthatdarkperiod.VisitorscanlearnalotabouttheJapaneseaggressionandtheChinesepeople’sresistancebyvisitingthismuseum.AnotherinterestingplaceinChangchunistheChangchunFilmStudio.ItisoneoftheoldestfilmstudiosinChina.ManyclassicChinesefilmswereproducedhere.IthasmadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofChinesefilmindustry.PeoplecanvisitthestudioandlearnaboutthehistoryofChinesefilmproduction.Changchunisalsofamousforitsbeautifulparks.NanhuParkisoneofthelargestparksinthecity.Ithasalargelakeinthemiddle,andaroundthelakearevariouskindsoftreesandflowers.Inspringandsummer,peopleliketogototheparktoenjoythefreshairandbeautifulscenery.Itisagreatplaceforrelaxationandexercise.Inconclusion,Changchunisacityfullofcharm.Itcombinesmodernindustrywithrichculturalheritageandbeautifulnaturalscenery.Itiswellworthavisit.31.WhyisChangchuncalledthe“CityofAutomobiles”?A.Becauseithasmanyautomobilecompanies.B.Becauseitproducesthemostautomobiles.C.Becauseitinventedthefirstautomobile.D.Becauseithasalargeautomobilemarket.32.WhatcanpeoplelearnfromthePuppetManchukuoPalaceMuseum?A.ThehistoryofChineseautomobiles.B.ThehistoryofJapaneseaggression.C.ThehistoryofChinesefilmproduction.D.ThehistoryofChangchun’sparks.33.WhatisthesignificanceoftheChangchunFilmStudio?A.ItisthelargestfilmstudioinChina.B.Itproducedmanyclassicfilms.C.Itinventedanewfilmtechnology.D.Ittrainedmanyfamousactors.34.WhatisNanhuParklike?A.Ithasasmalllake.B.Ithasfewtreesandflowers.C.Itisaplaceforwork.D.Itisgoodforrelaxation.35.Whatistheauthor’soverallimpressionofChangchun?A.Itisaboringcity.B.Itisacitywithcharm.C.Itisacityonlyforindustry.D.Itisacityonlyforculture.CHaveyoueverthoughtabouthowwecanmakeourschoollunchesmoredeliciousandhealthy?AgroupofstudentsinaschoolinJilinProvincedid.Theydecidedtotakeactionandimprovetheirschoollunches.First,theyconductedasurveyamongtheirclassmatestofindoutwhateveryonelikedanddidn’tlikeaboutthecurrentschoollunches.Theresultsshowedthatmanystudentswerenotsatisfiedwiththevarietyandtasteofthelunches.Somestudentsevensaidthattheyoftenskippedlunchbecausetheydidn’tlikeit.Basedonthesurveyresults,thestudentscameupwithseveralsuggestions.Theysuggestedthattheschoolcafeteriashouldaddmorekindsofvegetablesandfruitstothelunchestomakethemmorenutritious.Theyalsorecommendedthatthecafeteriastaffshouldlearnsomenewcookingtechniquestoimprovethetasteofthefood.Inaddition,theyproposedthattheschoolcouldholdacookingcompetitionamongthestudentstoencouragethemtogetinvolvedintheprocessofmakinglunches.Theschooladministrationlistenedtothestudents’suggestionsandtookthemseriously.Theystartedtomakechangesinthecafeteria.Newvegetablesandfruitswereaddedtothemenu,andthecafeteriastaffattendedcookingtraining.Thestudentswerealsoveryexcitedtoparticipateinthecookingcompetition.Theyshowedgreatenthusiasmandcreativity.Afteraperiodoftime,theschoolluncheshadimprovedsignificantly.Thestudentswerehappierwiththelunches,andmorestudentsstartedtoeatlunchatschool.Thisstoryshowsthatwhenstudentsaregiventheopportunitytoparticipateindecision-making,theycanmakearealdifference.36.WhatdidthestudentsinJilinProvincedoabouttheirschoollunches?A.Theycomplainedaboutthem.B.Theydidnothing.C.Theytookactiontoimprovethem.D.Theyjustatethemwithoutsayinganything.37.Whatdidthesurveyfind?A.Studentsweresatisfiedwiththelunches.B.Studentslikedthelunchesverymuch.C.Studentswerenotsatisfiedwiththelunches.D.Studentsdidn’tcareaboutthelunches.38.Whatsuggestionsdidthestudentsmake?A.Onlyaddmorevegetables.B.Onlyimprovethetaste.C.Addvegetables,improvetasteandholdacompetition.D.Donothingbutchangethecafeteriastaff.39.Whatdidtheschooladministrationdo?A.Ignoredthestudents’suggestions.B.Tookthesuggestionsandmadechanges.C.Onlylistenedbutdidn’tdoanything.D.Blamedthestudentsforcomplaining.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Studentsshouldnotcomplain.B.Schoollunchesarealwaysbad.C.Whenstudentsparticipate,thingscanimprove.D.Onlyadministratorscanmakedecisions.四、书面表达（共30分）假如你是孙伟，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日——春节很感兴趣，他想了解春节期间你家乡的一些庆祝活动。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍家乡春节的庆祝活动，包括以下内容之一即可：1.春节前的准备工作（如打扫房子、购买年货等）；2.春节期间的主要活动（如贴春联、吃年夜饭、拜年等）；3.你最喜欢的春节活动及原因；4.邀请他来中国体验春节。要求：1.语言表达准确，条理清晰；2.词数：80-100左右；3.邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I’mverygladtohearthatyou’reinterestedintheChineseSpringFestival.Bestregards,SunWei

答案及解析一、单项选择题1.C解析：这里特指电影《你好，李焕英》，用定冠词the。2.A解析：sothat引导目的状语从句，表示“以便，为了”，句意为“我们应该保护环境，以便过上更好的生活”。3.A解析：often是一般现在时的标志词，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形visit。4.A解析：先行词是book，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用that或which，这里选项中只有that。5.C解析：根据答语“bymakingflashcards”可知问的是学习方式，用How。6.B解析：than是比较级的标志词，outgoing的比较级是moreoutgoing。7.C解析：tomorrowafternoon是一般将来时的时间标志，therebe句型的一般将来时是therewillbe。8.A解析：lend指借出，borrow指借入，这里是请对方借出自行车，用lend。9.A解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。10.A解析：宾语从句中，若陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，光比声音传播速度快是客观事实。11.A解析：thepairofshoes作主语，谓语动词根据pair来定，这里pair是单数，用is。12.A解析：advice是不可数名词，感叹句用What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！13.B解析：leavesth.athome把某物落在家里，forget一般指忘记事情，不与地点连用。14.B解析：lastnight是一般过去时的时间标志，动词用过去式sang。15.B解析：根据答语No,thanks可知是饱了，用full。二、完形填空题16.A解析：根据我希望我能帮助你可知蚂蚁是为大象够不到树叶而感到遗憾，feelsorryforsb.为某人感到遗憾，所以选A。happy高兴的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的，均不符合语境。17.B解析：大象认为蚂蚁太小，不可能对它有任何帮助，beofhelp有帮助，所以选B。use使用；fun乐趣；interest兴趣，均不符合。18.A解析：蚂蚁去捡起地上的树叶，pick有捡起的意思，符合语境。bought买，森林里树叶不用买；borrowed借，这里不涉及借树叶；found发现，重点是蚂蚁去把树叶捡起来，用pick更合适，所以选A。19.B解析：大象没想到蚂蚁真的会帮它，所以感到很惊讶，surprised惊讶的。sad悲伤的；disappointed失望的；worried担心的，都不符合大象此时的感受，所以选B。20.A解析：它们成功赶走了调皮的猴子，在团队合作中感到一种自豪感。pride自豪；shame羞愧；regret后悔；doubt怀疑，所以选A。21.A解析：大象帮蚂蚁挡住寒风，蚂蚁对大象的帮助非常感激。grateful感激的；forgetful健忘的；regretful后悔的；hopeful有希望的，所以选A。22.B解析：它们清理了道路，其他动物向它们表达感谢。thanks感谢；complaints抱怨；questions问题；concerns担忧，所以选B。23.C解析：蚂蚁找到泉水，不仅帮助了自己和大象，也帮助了其他动物，所以它的小能力能带来益处。benefit益处；trouble麻烦；harm伤害；danger危险，所以选C。24.B解析：蚂蚁救了大象，大象被蚂蚁的勇敢深深感动。touched感动的；annoyed恼怒的；confused困惑的；amused觉得好笑的，所以选B。25.A解析：makeasignificantimpact为固定搭配，意为“产生重大影响”，所以选A。take带走；bring带来；get得到，均不符合搭配。三、阅读理解A26.A解析：根据第一段“Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,onlinelearninghasbecomeverypopular.”可知，是科技的发展让在线学习变得流行，故选A。27.C解析：由第二段“Studentscanchoosethecoursestheyareinterestedinandstudyattheirownpace.”可知，学生们能在在线学习平台选择他们喜欢的课程，故选C。28.C解析：从第三段“Forexample,studentscanreviewthecoursematerialsasmanytimesastheywant,whichhelpsthembetterunderstandtheknowledge.”可知，在线学习的优势之一是学生可以自由复习课程资料，故选C。29.B解析：根据第四段“Oneofthemainproblemsisthelackofface-to-faceinteractionbetweenstudentsandteachers.”可知，在线学习的主要问题之一是师生缺乏面对面互动，故选B。30.B解析：最后一段“Despitetheseproblems,onlinelearningisstillaveryusefultoolforeducation.”表明作者对在线学习持积极态度，尽管有问题，但仍是有用的教育工具，故选B。B31.A解析：由第一段“Itisknownasthe‘CityofAutomobiles’becauseitishometomanyfamousautomobilefactories.”可知，长春被称为“汽车城”是因为有许多著名的汽车工厂，也就是有很多汽车公司，故选A。32.B解析：根据第二段“VisitorscanlearnalotabouttheJapaneseaggressionandtheChinesepeople’sresistancebyvisiti