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Unit4Manandnature读写教程4Earthprovidesenoughtosatisfyeveryman’sneeds,butnoteveryman’sgreed.—MahatmaGandhi(Indianpolitician)外语教学与研究出版社空军工程大学SectionCStoriesofChina新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程41.WhoisWangWenbiaoaccordingtothepassage?2.WhatmotivatedWangtoworkinthebattleagainstdesertification?3.HowdidWangcometorealizetheimportanceofdealingwithsandwhendoingbusiness?4.Whywaslicoricefarmingthegame-changerinWang’sbusinessmodel?5.HowdidthebusinessmodeloflicoricefarmingworkinWang’scompanythatgeneratedbotheconomicandecologicalbenefits?6.WhydidUNEPhonorWangwithChampionsoftheEarthAward?Readthepassageanddiscussthefollowingquestions.Activity1SectionCStoriesofChina新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程41.WhoisWangWenbiaoaccordingtothepassage?anexemplaryroleoffightingagainstdesertificationinChinaandknownasthe“SonoftheDesert”.thechairmanoftheElionResourcesGroup,aChinesegreenenterprise.amanwhodedicatedhislifeandworktothebattleagainstdesertification.SectionCStoriesofChina新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程42.WhatmotivatedWangtoworkinthebattleagainstdesertification?Wangwasfirstmotivatedbyentrepreneurship.In1988,heventuredintobusiness,managinganear-bankruptsaltcompanyontheedgeofthedesert.Despitetherichsaltreserves,heconstantlyworriedaboutthecompany’soperationsasthedesertwasswallowingthelake.Wangsetupaspecialfundandassignedone-thirdofhisstafftoplanttreessurroundingthelake.SectionCStoriesofChina新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程43.HowdidWangcometorealizetheimportanceofdealingwithsandwhendoingbusiness?vSincetherewasnoroadthroughthedeserttothenearesttrainstation,hightransportcostsmadeWang’ssaltcompanyhardtosustainwiththinprofitmargins.In1999,thegovernmentbuilta115kmhighwaythroughthemiddleofthedesert.Butunfortunately,thehighwaywasquicklyswallowedupbysand.ThenWangrealizedthattodoanybusinessinthedesert,hefirstneededtodealwiththesand.SectionCStoriesofChina新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程44.Whywaslicoricefarmingthegame-changerinWang’sbusinessmodel?vBecauselicoricegrowswellinthedesertandisoneofthemostwidelyusedmedicinalherbsintraditionalChinesemedicine.Moreover,theplantworkswellincurbingdesertification.Thebacterialivingintheplant’srootshaveaneffectthatincreasessoilfertility.SectionCStoriesofChina新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程45.
HowdidthebusinessmodeloflicoricefarmingworkinWang’scompanythatgeneratedbotheconomicandecologicalbenefits?vElionencouragedlocalpeopletogrowlicorice,
providing
themwithseedlings,trainingandothersupport.Whentheyharvestedtheroots,Wang’scompanyboughtthematafairprice.Throughthisbusinessmodelbotheconomicandecologicalbenefitsweregenerated.SectionCStoriesofChina新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程46.WhydidUNEPhonorWangwithChampionsoftheEarthAward?vUNEPhonoredhimwiththeawardtoacknowledgehisgreatachievementincombattingdesertification.SectionCStoriesofChina新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4Workingroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.Q1:WhatremarkableachievementshasChinamadeinthebattleagainstdesertification?Q2:Whatotherenvironmentalissuesdoyoucareaboutmost,andwhy?Activity2SectionCStoriesofChina新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4Workingroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.Q1:WhatremarkableachievementshasChinamadeinthebattleagainstdesertification?Afterover40yearsofunremittingefforts,Chinahasbecomethelargestcontributortoglobalgreeningandaglobalmodelfordesertificationcontrol.
Sofar,Chinahaseffectivelyrehabilitated53percentofitstreatabledesertifiedland,withtheareaofdesertifiedlanddecreasingby65millionmu.Itisthefirstcountryintheworldtoachievezerogrowthinlanddegradation,andthefirsttoreducetheareaofdesertifiedandsandylands.Activity2SectionCStoriesofChina新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4Workingroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.Q2:Whatotherenvironmentalissuesdoyoucareaboutmost,andwhy?TherearetwoenvironmentalissuesIcareaboutmost.Oneisclimatechange,andtheotherisgarbagedisposal.Becauseofglobalwarmingandclimatechange,extremeweatherconditionsnowoccurmorefrequentlythanbefore.Forinstance,thesummertemperaturegetsabove35°Cmoreoften,andsometimescanevenremainabove40°Cforseveralconsecutivedays,leadingtoahugeconsumptionofelectricityandwater.Activity2SectionCStoriesofChina新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4Workingroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.Q2:Whatenvironmentalissuesdoyoucarethemostabout,andwhy?Garbagedisposalisalsoveryworryingtome.Everywhereintheworld,garbageofvarioustypesisproducedeveryday:kitchenleftovers,plastictrash,constructiondebris,usedbatteries,unwantedclothes,andexpiredcosmeticsanddrugs.Findingsuitablestoragesolutionsforthesevarioustypesofwasteanddisposingofthemproperlyhasbecomeagreatchallenge.Activity2SectionCTranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.
改革开放以来,中国政府采取了一系列改善生态环境、保护生物多样性的措施。许多重点生态工程得到推进或实施,一大批自然保护区、生态示范区和森林公园先后被设立。今后,我们还需要进一步提升生态系统的多样性、稳定性、持续性,牢固树立和践行绿水青山就是金山银山的理念,站在人与自然和谐共生的高度谋划发展。新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4TranslationSectionCStep1:TranslatethefollowingunderlinedexpressionsintoEnglish.1.改革开放以来,中国政府采取了一系列改善生态环境、保护生物多样性的措施。新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4thereformandopeningupTranslationimprovetheecologicalenvironment
protectbiodiversitySectionCStep2:TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.1.改革开放以来,中国政府采取了一系列改善生态环境、保护生物多样性的措施。新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4Sincethereformandopeningup,theChinesegovernmenthastakenaseriesofmeasurestoimprovetheecologicalenvironmentandprotectbiodiversity.TranslationSectionCStep1:TranslatethefollowingunderlinedexpressionsintoEnglish.2.许多重点生态工程得到推进或实施,一大批自然保护区(naturereserve)、生态示范区(ecologicaldemonstrationzone)和森林公园先后被设立。新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4keyecologicalprojectsbeadvancedorimplementedTranslationbesuccessivelyestablishedSectionCStep2:TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.2.许多重点生态工程得到推进或实施,一大批自然保护区、生态示范区和森林公园先后被设立。新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4Manykeyecologicalprojectshavebeenadvancedorimplemented,andalargenumberofnaturereserves,ecologicaldemonstrationzonesandforestparkshavebeensuccessivelyestablished.TranslationSectionCStep1:TranslatethefollowingunderlinedexpressionsintoEnglish.3.今后,我们还需要进一步提升生态系统的多样性、稳定性、持续性,牢固树立和践行绿水青山就是金山银山的理念,站在人与
自然和谐共生的高度谋划发展。新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4thediversity,stability,andsustainabilityoftheecosystemsupholdandactontheprinciplethat…TranslationlucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassetsSectionCStep2:TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.3.今后,我们还需要进一步提升生态系统的多样性、稳定性、持续性,牢固树立和践行绿水青山就是金山银山的理念,站在人与自然和谐共生的高度谋划发展。新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4Inthefuture,weshouldfurtherenhancethediversity,stability,andsustainabilityofourecosystems.Weshouldupholdandactontheprinciplethatlucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets,andremembertomaintaintheharmonybetweenhumanityandnaturewhenplanningourdevelopment.TranslationSectionCSincethereformandopeningup,theChinesegovernmenthastakenaseriesofmeasurestoimprovetheecologicalenvironmentandprotectbiodiversity.Manykeyecologicalprojectshavebeenadvancedorimplemented,andalargenumberofnaturereserves,ecologicaldemonstrationzonesandforestparkshavebeensuccessivelyestablished.Inthefuture,weshouldfurtherenhancethediversity,stability,andsustainabilityofourecosystems.Weshouldupholdandactontheprinciplethatlucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets,andremembertomaintaintheharmonybetweenhumanityandnaturewhenplanningourdevelopment.新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4TranslationReference
SectionCtheintimacybetweenmanandnature新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4moreintelligentandfar-reachingtherewardofthefewthespentmindortherestlessspirittheprivilegeofthemany多数人的礼遇疲惫的心灵和不安的情绪愈加理性和深远人与自然的亲密关系少数人的馈赠变幻无穷的风景E-CparagraphtranslationMatchtheEnglishexpressionswiththeirChineseequivalents.
Activity1infinitevarietyoflandscapeSectionCTranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.Theintimacybetweenmanandnaturebeganwiththebirthofmanontheearth,andbecomeseachcenturymoreintelligentandfar-reaching.ToNature,therefore,weturnastotheoldestandmostinfluentialteacherofourrace;fromonepointofviewonceourtask-master,nowourservant;fromanotherpointofview,ourconstantfriend,instructorandinspirer.Theveryintimacyofthisrelationrobsitofacertainmysteryandrichnesswhichitwouldhaveforallmindsifitweretherewardofthefewinsteadofbeingtheprivilegeofthemany.新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4E-CparagraphtranslationActivity2SectionCTranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.Tothefewitis,ineveryage,fullofwonderandbeauty;tothemanyitisamatterofcourse.Themystery,theterror,andthemusicofthesea;thesecretandsubduingcharmofthewoods,sofullofhealingforthespentmindortherestlessspirit;themajestyofthehills,holdingintheirrecessesthesecretsoflightandatmosphere;theinfinitevarietyoflandscape,neverimitativeorrepetitious,butalwaysappealingtotheimaginationwithsomefreshandunsuspectedloveliness;whofeelsthefullpowerofthesemarvelousresourcesfortheenrichmentoflife,ortakesfromthemallthehealth,delight,andenrichmenttheyhavetobestow?
新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4E-CparagraphtranslationActivity2SectionC人与自然的亲密关系从人类在地球上诞生时就开始了,并且每个世纪变得愈发理性和深远。因此,我们求助于自然,视其为人类最古老和最具影响力的老师。从某个角度来看,自然曾是我们的监工,现在却是我们的奴仆。但从另一个角度看,自然一直都是我们忠实的朋友、导师和启发者。正是这种亲密关系剥夺了它在人们心中的某种神秘感和丰富性——如果自然只是少数人的馈赠而非多数人的礼遇,这种神秘感和丰富性本应存在。新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4E-CparagraphtranslationReference
SectionC对于少数人而言,这种关系在每个时代都充满奇幻和美妙,但对大多数人来说,却是理所当然之事。海的神秘、恐怖和乐章;丛林的神秘感和魅力,为疲惫的心灵和不安的情绪带来治愈;群山的奇峻,把光与气之玄妙藏于幽深处;变幻无穷的风景,从不模仿或重复,永远以一种出乎意料的新鲜和美丽来冲击人的想象力——谁能感受到这些奇妙资源为我们生活的富足所带来的全部力量,或者从中汲取它们赐予我们的健康、快乐和充实?
新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4E-CparagraphtranslationReference
SectionC新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4错综复杂的关系丑陋疤痕保护自然栖息地与…息息相关对进步无休止追求推广可持续生活方式unsightlyscarspromotesustainablelivingpreservenaturalhabitatsrelentlesspursuitofprogressintricaterelationshipC-EparagraphtranslationMatchtheChineseexpressionswiththeirEnglishequivalents.
Activity1beintrinsicallytiedtoSectionC
TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.人与自然之间错综复杂的关系一直是人类存在的核心焦点。自然以其无尽的资源和令人叹为观止的美景,自古以来就滋养并激发着人类文明。从培育粮食的肥沃土壤到孕育无数海洋生物的浩瀚海洋,自然是我们生存的基石。然而,随着社会的进步,我们发现自己与这一重要纽带的联系越来越疏远。森林砍伐、环境污染和气候变化是我们对进步无休止追求所留下的丑陋疤痕。后果是严重的,生物多样性丧失、栖息地破坏和环境退化构成了生存威胁。新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4C-EparagraphtranslationActivity2SectionC
TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.现在该是我们认识到自己作为这个星球管理者责任的时候了。通过采取环保措施、推广可持续生活方式和保护自然栖息地,我们可以修补与自然之间已经破损的关系纽带。毕竟,我们的福祉与环境健康息息相关。让我们努力与自然和谐共生,为了我们的未来和子孙后代而珍惜它、保护它。这样,我们不仅保护了我们的星球,还确保所有人都能拥有一个更加光明、更加可持续的未来。新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4C-EparagraphtranslationActivity2SectionCTheintricaterelationshipbetweenhumanityandnaturehasalwaysbeenafocalpointofourexistence.Nature,withitsboundlessresourcesandbreathtakingbeauty,hasnurturedandinspiredcivilizationssincetimeimmemorial.Fromthefertilesoilsthatcultivateourfoodtotheoceansthatharborcountlessmarinespecies,naturestandsasthecornerstoneofoursurvival.Yet,asoursocietyadvances,wefindourselvesincreasinglydisconnectingfromthisvitalbond.Deforestation,pollution,andclimatechangearetheunsightlyscarsleftbyourrelentlesspursuitofprogress.Theconsequencesaredire,withbiodiversityloss,habitatdestruction,andenvironmentaldegradationposingexistentialthreats.新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4C-EparagraphtranslationReference
SectionCItishightimewerecognizedourresponsibilityasstewardsofthisplanet.Byadoptingeco-friendlypractices,promotingsustainableliving,andpreservingnaturalhabitats,wecanmendthefrayedthreadsofourrelationshipwithnature.Afterall,ourwell-beingisintrinsicallytiedtothehealthofourenvironment.Letusstrivetoliveinharmonywithnature,cherishingandprotectingitforthesakeofourfutureandthegenerationstocome.Indoingso,wenotonlysafeguardourplanetbutalsoensureabrighter,moresustainablefutureforall.新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4C-EparagraphtranslationReference
Writingareportoncollegestudents’awarenessofenvironmentalprotectionItiswidelyrecognizedthatourplanetisnowchallengedbyahostofenvironmentalproblems.Restoringthehealthoftheearthisanimperativetask.Asindividuals,onethingwecandoistoimproveourconsciousnessofenvironmentalprotectionanddowhateverwecantohelpaccomplishthetask.新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程1Unitproject新视野大学英语(第四版)读写教程4Writingareportoncollegestudents’awarenessofenvironmentalprotectionInthisunitproject,youwillworkinsmallgroupsandwriteareportonChinesecollegestudents’awarenessofenvironmentalpro
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