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个人情况与个人兴趣
个人情况基本信息1.名字(n.)
name
2.爱好(n.)
hobby
3.地址(n.)
address
4.年龄(n.)
age
5.故乡(n.)
hometown
6.年级(n.)
grade
7.班级(n.)
class
8.工作(n.)
job
9.兴趣(n.)
interest
10.电话号码telephone
number
11.电子邮箱e-mail
box
12.来自be/come
from
13.在……岁时at
the
age
of
14.出生于be
born
in
15.长大grow
up个人情况外貌描述16.高的(adj.)
tall
17.矮的(adj.)
short
18.胖的(adj.)
fat
19.瘦的(adj.)
thin
20.圆形的(adj.)
round
21.英俊的(adj.)
handsome
22.好看的(adj.)
good-looking
23.老的(adj.)
old
24.年轻的(adj.)
young
25.看起来像look
like个人情况性格特征26.外向的(adj.)
outgoing
27.幽默的(adj.)
humorous
28.严肃的(adj.)
serious
29.沉默的(adj.)
silent
30.腼腆的(adj.)
shy
31.细心的(adj.)
careful
32.友好的(adj.)
friendly
33.活跃的(adj.)
active
34.诚实的(adj.)
honest
35.善良的(adj.)
kind
36.严格的(adj.)
strict
37.懒惰的(adj.)
lazy
38.勇敢的(adj.)
brave个人情况主要职业39.老师(n.)
teacher
40.科学家(n.)
scientist
41.医生(n.)
doctor
42.护士(n.)
nurse43.警察(n.)
policeman
44.农民(n.)
farmer45.司机(n.)
driver
46.经理(n.)
manager
47.飞行员(n.)
pilot
48.导游(n.)
guide
49.歌手(n.)
singer
50.画家(n.)
painter/artist
51.音乐家(n.)
musician
52.商人(n.)
businessman
53.服务员(n.)
waiter
54.工程师(n.)
engineer
55.作家(n.)
writer个人兴趣兴趣爱好56.远足(n.)
hiking
57.旅游(n.)
travelling
58.邮票(n.)
stamp
59.宠物(n.)
pet
60.电影(n.)
film/movie
61.网络(n.)
Internet
62.运动(n.)
sport
63.国际象棋(n.)
chess
64.园艺(n.)
gardening
65.冒险(n.)
adventure
66.阅读(n.)
reading
67.写作(n.)
writing
68.绘画(n.)
drawing/painting
69.烹饪(n.)
cooking
70.唱歌(n.)
singing
71.聊天(n.)
chatting个人兴趣兴
趣描
述72.令人放松的(adj.)
relaxing
73.有趣的(adj.)
interesting
74.有价值的(adj.)
valuable
75.有用的(adj.)
useful
76.重要的(adj.)
important
77.令人激动的(adj.)
exciting
78.无聊的(adj.)
boring
谈个人基本信息佳句范例佳句点拨1.
My
name
is
Li
Hua
and
I
come
from
Nanjing.使用“and”和“but”连接两
个简单句，用简洁的语句介绍
个人的基本信息2.
I
was
born
in
Guilinbut
I
live
in
Nanjing
now.佳句范例佳句点拨3.
Li
Wen
is
a
tall
girl
with
long
hair.使用“with”结构和“because”引导的原因状语从句，增加句子表达的多样性4.
People
call
him“Big
Cat”because
he
is
two
meters
tall.谈个人外貌特征佳句范例佳句点拨5.
Tom
is
so
outgoing
that
everyone
in
my
class
likes
to
make
friends
with
him.用“so
…
that”引导的结果状语从句
说明汤姆的外向程度谈个人性格特征佳句范例佳句点拨6.
Lucy
is
shy，so
it’s
not
easy
for
her
to
make
friends.用“so”表达因果关系，丰富了句子
结构；句型“it’s＋adj.＋for
sb.
to
do
sth.”表示“对某人来说做某事
是……的”佳句范例佳句点拨7.I’m
always
ready
to
help
others
no
matter
what
happens.用“no
matter
what”引导的让步状语从句说明帮助他人的决心8.What
a
kind
boy
he
is！
Whenever
he
sees
somebody
in
trouble，
he
gives
a
hand.用“what”引导的感叹句点明观点；用“whenever”引导的时间状语从句说明帮助他人的决心佳句范例佳句点拨9.
Peter
is
interested
in
science
and
falls
in
love
with
finding
out
what
is
going
on
in
nature.用“is
interested
in”和“falls
in
love
with”替换“likes”和
“loves”，使表达更高级10.
My
brother
has
the
ability
to
play
football
well.用“has
the
ability
to”替换
“can”，使表达更高级谈个人兴趣、优势和特长佳句范例佳句点拨11.
My
sister
is
able
to
speak
five
languages.用“is
able
to”替换“can”，
使表达更高级佳句范例佳句点拨12.
As
long
as
you
are
willing
to
learn，
you
can
learn
it
well.
用“as
long
as”引导条件状语从句，增强了句子表现力13.
I’d
rather
stay
at
home
and
listen
to
CDs
than
go
out
with
you.用“would
rather
…
than
…”替换“had
better
…”，使表达更高级谈学习、休闲、娱乐和社交佳句范例佳句点拨14.
If
you
are
not
busy
tonight，
would
you
like
to
go
out
with
me？“if”从句的使用丰富了句子结构；
用“would
you
like”替换“do
you
like”，使表达更委婉15.
All
work
and
no
play
makes
Jack
a
dull
boy.使用合适的谚语，使表达更丰富
A.
You
can
join
it.B.
You’re
welcome.C.
What’s
your
name？D.
Where
are
you
from？E.
I
am
thirteen
years
old.F.
I
am
good
at
basketball.A：
Hi，I
am
Mike.
Welcome
to
our
school！
1.
B：
Hi，
Mike，
thanks！
My
name
is
John.A：2.
B：
I’m
from
England.
And
you？A：I
come
from
Russia.Do
you
like
sports？B：Of
course.
3.
A：Really？
Our
school
basketball
team
needs
players.
4.
B：
I’d
love
to.
Thank
you
for
telling
me.A：
5.
Then
we
can
play
basketball
together.C
D
F
A
B
一、完形填空
The
Grammys(格莱美奖)
celebrate
the
best
in
music.But
behind
every
musician
are
music
1
who
gave
them
great
encouragement.
That’s
2
the
Grammy
Awards
also
hands
out
the
Music
Educator
Award.(
C
)1.
A.jobs
B.families
C.teachers(
A
)2.
A.why
B.how
C.whenCAThis
3
，
the
award
went
to
Annie
Ray
on
February
3，
2024.
Ray
is
a
music
teacher
in
a
high
school.
She
works
hard
to
make
music
easy
to
learn
for
all
students，
4
the
disabled.
She
also
created
a
parent
orchestra(乐团).(
B
)3.
A.day
B.year
C.month(
C
)4.
A.luckily
B.usually
C.especiallyBCRay
took
home
a
$10,000
prize
from
the
Grammys.
She
said
she
plans
to
use
the
money
to
buy
5
.
“We’ve
been
trying
to
raise
money
all
year
for
new
violins.
And
I
was
like，
‘Well，
the
problem
has
6
.’”Ray
thinks
the
orchestra
notonly
introduces(
C
)5.
A.lessons
B.videos
C.instruments(
A
)6.
A.solved
B.added
C.appearedCA
students
to
an
instrument，
but
also
helps
7
to
develop
their
collaboration
skills(协作能力).
She
said
she
would
like
to
create
a
project
for
sudents
who
want
to
become
musicians
8
music
teachers
when
they
grow
up.(
B
)7.
A.her
B.them
C.us(
A
)8.
A.or
B.and
C.soBAFor
Ray，
the
moment
appears
to
come
full
circle，
since
it
was
a
music
teacher
who
first
9
her
life
at
age
5，
when
she
learned
to
play
an
instrument.
“That’s
why
I
am
where
I
am.
My
music
teacher，
she
made
me
want
to
teach
music
as
well，”
she
said.
“It
is
a(n)
10
job，
but
it’s
filled
with
love
and
happiness.”(
B
)9.
A.took
B.changed
C.brought(
C
)10.
A.easy
B.good
C.hardBC(
B
)11.新考法句意猜测What
does
the
sentence“the
moment
appears
to
come
full
circle”
in
the
last
paragraph
mean？A.Ray
comes
to
her
primary
school
to
work.B.Ray’s
music
teacher
made
her
be
a
music
teacher，
and
Ray
makes
her
own
students
want
to
be
music
teachers
too.C.Ray
takes
the
place
of
her
music
teacher.B二、阅读理解A
Jiang
Ping，
a
17-year-old
girl
who
learns
fashion
design(时
装设计)
at
a
vocational
school
in
Huai’an，
Jiangsu
Province，
got
12th
place
in
the
preliminary
round(预赛)
of
the
2024
Alibaba
Global
Mathematics
Competition
and
entered
the
finals
with
a
high
score
of
93
out
of
120.
The
news
surprised
millions
of
people.The
Alibaba
Global
Mathematics
Competition
started
in
2018.
It
is
held
once
a
year
and
is
open
to
all
the
people
who
love
math.
Tens
of
thousands
of
people
from
across
the
world
take
part
in
it
every
year.
This
year，
the
competition
was
open
to
AI，
but
it
didn’t
enter
the
finals.Jiang
is
the
first
vocational
school
student
to
enter
the
finals
and
the
only
girl
among
the
top
30
competitors.
Most
of
the
competitors
who
enter
the
finals
come
from
famous
universities
such
as
Peking
University，
Tsinghua
University，
MIT
and
Princeton
University.When
Jiang
was
in
junior
high
school，
she
was
good
at
math
and
could
solve
difficult
math
problems
easily.
She
has
taught
herself
advanced
math(高等数学)
for
about
two
years.
She
thinks
learning
math
and
solving
math
problems
have
brought
her
much
joy.Wang
Runqiu
is
Jiang’s
math
teacher.
He
got
125th
place
in
the
preliminary
round
of
the
global
math
competition.
He
recognized
Jiang’s
talent
in
math
and
advised
her
to
read
books
on
the
subject.
He
offered
her
help
and
encouraged
her
to
take
part
in
the
competition.Many
top
universities
congratulated
Jiang
on
her
success，
and
some
even
encouraged
her
to
continue
her
studies
at
their
campus.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。(
B
)1.
What
score
did
Jiang
Ping
get
in
the
preliminary
round
of
the
competition？A.
12.B.
93.C.
120.B(
C
)2.
What
is
Paragraph
2
mainly
about？A.
Jiang
Ping’s
education
background.B.
Wang
Runqiu’s
teaching
experiences.C.
The
Alibaba
Global
Mathematics
Competition.C(
B
)3.
Where
are
most
competitors
who
enter
the
finals
from？A.
Vocational
schools.B.
Famous
universities.C.
Mathematics
colleges.B(
A
)4.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Jiang
Ping？A.Talented
and
hard-working.B.Clever
and
lucky.C.Kind
and
hard-working.A(
C
)5.
What
does
Jiang
Ping’s
story
tell
us？A.
Everyone
can
succeed
without
any
support.B.
Only
in
universities
can
one
learn
advanced
math.C.
Passion(热爱)
and
hard
work
can
drive
one
to
succeed.CB(2024河北改编)At
an
early
age，
we
start
learning
how
to
manage
money
by
watching
our
parents’
spending
habits.
Don’t
worry
if
we
haven’t
learned
well
how
to
save
or
spend
money.
The
following
life
lessons
about
money
can
help
us
form
good
spending
habits.
Money
doesn’t
grow
on
trees.
As
kids，
we
don’t
often
think
about
where
money
comes
from.
We
need
to
know
that
our
parents
work
hard
to
make
money，
and
that
it
may
be
used
up
one
day.
Going
to
their
workplaces
to
watch
how
they
work
is
a
great
way
to
understand
money
is
not
that
easy
to
make.We
shouldn’t
spend
all
our
money
in
one
go.
It’s
important
for
us
to
have
a
budget(预算).
In
other
words，
we
need
to
think
about
how
much
money
we
have
and
what
we
really
want
to
spend
it
on.Realizing
that
our
money
can’t
cover
everything
we
want，
we
should
make
smart
spending
choices.
We
should
set
a
clear
goal
and
watch
our
money
grow.
If
we
wish
to
own
a
new
bicycle
but
can’t
afford
it，
we
can
save
our
money.
How？
Write
down
how
much
money
we
have
in
a
notebook
and
watch
it
grow.
After
we
have
enough，
we
can
buy
that
wonderful
bicycle
we’ve
dreamed
about！
Reaching
our
goal
will
greatly
satiate
us.
We
can
talk
with
our
parents
about
how
money
is
used
and
where
money
goes.
Do
you
know
what
a
bank
account(账户)
is？
If
not，
communicate
with
our
parents.
We
can
also
go
to
the
supermarket
with
our
parents
to
experience
how
money
is
spent
in
the
real
world.Without
doubt，
we
should
treat
money
in
a
right
way.
Actually，
learning
about
money
isn’t
a
hard
job.From
these
lessons，
we
can
get
a
sense
of
money
management
and
right
money
values
step
by
step！根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。(
A
)6.
Where
does
money
come
from
according
to
the
text？A.Parents’
hard
work.B.Kids’
life
lessons.C.Good
spending
habits.A(
C
)7.
What
does
the
writer
want
kids
to
do
by
giving
the
example
of
buying
a
bicycle？A.Buy
a
wonderful
notebook.B.Make
a
free
spending
choice.C.Set
a
goal
of
saving
money.C(
C
)8.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“satiate”
mean
in
Paragraph
4？A.Relax.B.Surprise.C.Satisfy.C(
B
)9.
Which
of
the
following
will
the
writer
probably
agree
with？A.Adults
can
make
money
grow
more.B.Kids
should
have
a
money
spending
plan.C.Parents
may
give
kids
lots
of
money.B(
A
)10.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text？A.Ways
of
Managing
MoneyB.Causes
of
Spending
MoneyC.Purposes
of
Treating
MoneyA【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了关于金钱
管理的一些生活经验和建议，强调了金钱的来之不易，需要对其
进行合理规划和使用。因此A选项“管理金钱的方式”最适合做
文章标题。故选A。(
A
)11.
新考法篇章结构Which
is
the
best
structure
of
the
text？
(①＝Paragraph
1
...)A.
B.
C.
A三、选词填空(核心素养：学习能力)story
never
until
for
they
great
take
publish
life
first
(2024南充改编)Jiang
Shumei，
born
in
1937，
spent
most
of
her
time
working
in
a
factory.
In
1996，
she
learned
her
1.
Chinese
character(汉字).
Sixteen
years
later，
she
started
to
write
down
some
of
her
own
2.
.
It
was
not
easy.
first
stories
Sometimes，
completing
a
single
sentence
could
3.
a
day.
She
usually
started
at
3
or
4
a.m.，
and
revised(修改)
the
pieces
several
times
4.
she
was
satisfied.take
until
story
never
until
for
they
great
take
publish
life
firstIn
2013，
her
book
Time
of
Trouble，
Time
of
Poverty
was
published
and
proved
to
be
a
5.
success.
The
book
brought
Jiang
a
lot
of
fans
and
sympathy(同情).
“Don’t
feel
sorry
for
me，”
she
says
to
her
fans.
“The
hard
times
mentioned
in
the
book
are
now
in
the
past.
Without
6.
，
I
could
never
have
finished
this
book.”great
them
story
never
until
for
they
great
take
publish
life
firstSo
far，
the
elderly
woman
has
7.
six
books，
totaling
more
than
600,000
characters
in
length.
“It’s
8.
.
too
late.
I
enjoy
myself
when
writing，”
Jiang
says.
She
lives
a
healthy
9.
，
exercising
every
day
and
eating
a
balanced
diet.
“If
I
could
live
as
long
as
130，
would
you
still
say
that
it
is
too
late
10.
me
to
start
after
60？”
she
says
jokingly.published
never
life
for
story
never
until
for
they
great
take
publish
life
first
根据“三、选词填空”的内容，完成以下思维导图。理清文章storiessatisfiedgreatpublishedhardtimesherselflate在文中画出下列词组或句型，并仿写句子。①spend
...
doing
sth.仿写：他花了大量时间训练游泳。He
spent
swimming.a
lot
of/lots
of
time
training
积累词句②bring
sb.sth.仿写：他的爱好已经给他带来了快乐与成功。His
hobby
and
success.has
brought
him
pleasure/joy
③it’s＋adj.＋for
sb.to
do
sth.仿写：对他来说，赢得一块奥运会金牌是特别有意义的。It’s
an
Olympic
gold
medal.especially
meaningful
for
him
to
win
假如你是李华，你准备参加China
Daily组织的以
“The
story
of
my
hobby”为题的英语征文比赛，请你用英语写一
篇短文，谈谈你最喜欢做的事。内容包括：
1.你的爱好是什么；
2.你怎样开始这个爱好的及它对你的影响；
3.你对这个爱好的发展目标是什么。分步写作
1.词数为80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.
开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：explore(v.探索)，change(v.改变)
注意：The
story
of
my
hobbyI
love
★审好题，搭好架→①定文体：记叙文②定人称：第一人称③定时态：一般过去时、一般现在时记叙文第一人称一般过去时、一般现在时★造好句，写准句→①I
love
taking
pictures.
It’s
my
hobby.
(用and连接句子)
②I
want
to
become
a
professional
photographer.
So
I
can
go
to
different
places
and
show
people
what
I
see.
(省略连词，用非谓语
动词改写句子)
I
love
taking
pictures
and
it’s
my
hobby.I
want
to
become
a
professional
photographer，
going
to
different
places
and
showing
people
what
I
see.★组好文，成佳作→The
story
of
my
hobby
I
love
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