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答案第=page11页,共=sectionpages22页四川省雅安市高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语(考试时间:120分钟全卷满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoes
the
man
wanttoget?A.
Atennis. B.
Atable. C.
Tapwater.2.What
are
the
speakers
discussing?A.
Which
movie
to
see. B.What
homework
to
do. C.
What
textbook
to
read.3.What
is
the
woman
doing?A.Making
a
decision. B.Takinganexamination. C.Lookingforherwatch.
4.What
do
we
know
about
the
man?A.
He
is
late. B.
He
is
tired. C.
He
is
hungry.5.Which
bus
can
the
man
catch?A.
The
9:30
one. B.
The
9:40
one. C.
The
10:00
one.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What
subject
does
Mike
like
best?A.
Physics. B.
Biology. C.
Chemistry.7.How
does
the
man
feel
about
his
career
prospects?A.
Confident. B.
Anxious. C.
Confused.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Who
is
the
man
probably?A.Afarmer. B.
A
host. C.
A
guide.
9.What
will
the
weather
be
like
this
afternoon?A.
Sunny. B.
Rainy. C.
Windy.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.When
will
Singing
with
Guitar
finish
tonight?A.
At
8:00. B.
At
9:00. C.
At
10:00.11.What
will
the
man
do
on
Wednesday?A.
Sing
folk
songs. B.
Watch
a
performance. C.
Meet
a
journalist.12.Where
will
the
man
probably
go
next?A.
The
student
services
office. B.
The
school
hall. C.
The
lecture
room.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What
does
the
man
advise
the
woman
to
add
to
the
letter?A.
Her
hobbies. B.
Her
photo. C.
Her
drivinglicense.14.What
language
is
the
woman
least
fluent
in?A.
Chinese. B.
French.
C.
Japanese.15.What
did
the
woman
do
in
Paris? A.
She
visited
her
uncle. B.
She
received
education. C.
She
worked
as
a
teacher.16.What
does
the
woman
think
of
her
typing
skills?A.
Useful. B.
Poor. C.
Basic.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whotookchargeoftheactiongroup?A.Aschoolteacher. B.Arestaurantowner. C.Acommunityworker.18.Whatdidthespeakerpersuadetheschooltodotoraisemoney?A.Organizeaconcert. B.Collecttherubbish.C.Sellsecond-handbooks.19.Howmuchmoredidtheactiongroupneedaftercollectingmoneyforsixmonths?£15,000. B.£10,000. C.£5,000.20.Whatwasmostcommunitymembers’attitudetowardusingXcite?A.Concerned. B.Uncaring. C.Approving.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThroughouttheworld,museumsallowpeopletoexplorenewculturesandtopicsthroughtheircollectionsandexhibitions.Checkoutthiscomprehensivelistofthebestmuseumsandgalleriesthroughouttheworldwithone-of-a-kinddisplaysthateducateandinspire.MuséeD'OrsayinParisTheMuséeD'Orsay,oncearailwaystation,housesaninternationallyfamouscollectionofImpressionistartandotherWesternpiecesfrom1848and1914.Startedin1986,thewhitelimestonewallsarenowhometosomeofthemostnotableartworksinFrance,likesculpturesbyAugusteRodinandpaintingsbyPaulGauguin.ZeitzMuseumofContemporaryArtAfricainCapeTownWiththehelpofdesignfirmHeatherwickStudio,theoncecentury-oldgrainsilo(谷粮仓)intheheartofCapeTowntransformedintoamuseumwhichhostsinternationaleventsandexhibitionstoprovideaninterculturallookintotheworldofAfricanart.WorksfromrevolutionaryartistssuchasKudzanaiChiuraiofZimbabweandWangechiMutuofKenyadecoratetheninefloorsofthemuseum.BangkokNationalMuseumThefirstnationalmuseuminThailand,whosestructurescandatebackto1782,whentheyservedasthepalaceofPrinceWangNa.Nearly100yearslater,thegroundsweretransformedintoamuseumwiththreedifferentlythemedgalleries:aThaiHistoryGallery,anArchaeologicalandArtHistorycollection,andaDecorativeArtsandEthnologicalCollection.TheNationalPalaceMuseuminTaipeiTheNationalPalaceMuseumincludedartworkfromtheMingandQingdynasties.Thepermanentcollectionfeaturesnearly700,000piecesofimperialartifactsandincludescalligraphicworksbyTangYin.Clickhereformoreinformationaboutthislist.21.IfyoutakeinterestinChinesetraditionalculture,whichmuseummayyouvisit?A.MuséeD'OrsayinParis. B.BangkokNationalMuseum.C.TheNationalPalaceMuseuminTaipei. D.ZeitzMuseumofContemporaryArtAfricainCapeTown.22.Whatdothefirstthreemuseumshaveincommon?A.Allusedtohaveotheruses. B.Allaremorethan100yearsold.C.Allareredesignedbyarchitects. D.AllcontainworksbyWesternartists.23.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Atravelbrochure. B.Alocalnewspaper.C.Aculturalwebsite. D.Abusinessmagazine.BMikeMushawjoinedthenationalbonemarrowregistry(骨髓登记)threeyearsagobychance.Sixmonthslater,hegotacall.The21-year-oldfootballplayer'sbonemarrowmatchedapatientinVirginia.Mushawgaveasecondthoughttothedonation,becauseapartfromsomerisks,heneverknewwhetherhisdonationworked.“FinallyIsaidyes,”Mushawtoldthejournalist.“Oncetheytookmyblood,Ithought,‘Allright,thisisreal.Thisisgoingtohappen.’”Mushawdidn'tknowitatthetime,buthisdonationwouldgotoafive-month-oldgirlnamedEleanorwhowassickwithararediseasediagnosedwhenshewasonlythreemonthsold.Daysandweekspassing,herconditionhadbecomemoredire.“Eleanorwasgoingtodiewithoutabonemarrowtransplant,”hermother,Jessica,said.“Thechoicesweretoeithergetatransplantordieearly.Luckily,Mushaw’sbonecuredher.”Mushawdidn'tknowanyofthisuntilmonthsafterhisdonation.Aboutsixmonthsaftertheprocedure,Eleanor'sparentssenthimane-mailtothankhimforhisselflesslove.Theirsurprisingconnectionwasbeginning.Mushawkeptcheckingonherprogress.Eleanorfocusedherattentiononhim,too,bywatchinghisfootballgamesonTV.InAugust,MushawinvitedherfamilytodrivefromVirginiatoConnecticuttomeetatoneofhisgames.Theyhadagoodtimetogether.InJanuary,MushawreunitedwithEleanor,thistimeinVirginia,tocelebrateherbirthday.Itwilllikelybefirstofmanycelebrationstogether.“Asaparent,itfeelsreallygreattowatchsomeoneloveyourkidasmuchasyoudo,”Jessicasays.“Weweretwocompletestrangers,andnowwe'vebecomesuchabigpartofeachother'slives.”24.WhydidMushawhesitateatfirst?A.Hewasafootballplayer. B.Hewouldfacesomedanger.C.Heknewitwouldn'tworkatall. D.Hedidn'tknowwhetherhisriskswereworthy.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dire”inparagraph3mean?A.Serious. B.Complicated. C.Relieved. D.Hopeful.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMushaw?A.Kindbuthesitant. B.Activeandconfident.C.Worriedbutenergetic. D.Selflessandconsiderate.27.WhatcanwelearnthroughMushaw'sstory?A.Whyhealthmatters. B.Nevermakeexcuses.C.Howtobeagoodperson. D.Lovebringspeopletogether.CInanewstudypublishedbytheBritishEcologicalSociety,expertsreportthatawidelyavailablecoffeewasteproductcanbeusedtospeeduptherecoveryoftropicalforeststhathavebeenusedforagriculturalpractices.ThestudywasconductedinCotoBruscountyinsouthernCostaRicaonaformercoffeefarm.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofHawaiispread30truckloadsofcoffeewasteondegraded(退化的)landinCostaRica.Theteamalsomarkedapieceofuntreatedland.“Theresultsweredramatic,”saidstudyleadauthorDr.RebeccaCole.“Theareatreatedwithathicklayerofcoffeewasteturnedintoasmallforestinonlytwoyearswhilethecontrollandremaineddominatedbynon-nativegrasses.”Formertropicalagriculturallandisoftenverydegradedwithpoorsoilquality,whichcandelayforestrecovery.Theresearchersfoundthatnutrientsincludingcarbon,nitrogen,andphosphorousweresignificantlyhigherintheareatreatedwiththecoffeewasteproduct.Inaddition,theadditionofcoffeewasteremovedthegrassesthatdominatedtheland,allowingnativetreestoquicklybecomeestablished.“Thiscasestudysuggeststhatagriculturalby-products(副产品)canbeusedtospeedupforestrecoveryondegradedtropicallands,”saidDr.Cole.Insituationswheredealingwiththeseby-productsincursanincreaseinthecosttoagriculturalindustries,usingthemtorecovertheforestcanrepresenta‘win-win’solution.”Dr.Colenotedthatfurtherresearchisneededtotesttheuseofcoffeewasteinforestrestoration.“Wewouldliketoextendthestudybytestingthismethodacrossavarietyofdegradedsitesinthelandscape.Also,thisconceptcouldbetastedwithothertypesofagriculturalby-productslikeorangehusks,”saidDr.Cole.“Wehopeourstudyisajumpingoffpointforotherresearchersandindustriestotakealookathowtheymightmaketheirproductionmoreefficientbycreatinglinkstotheglobalrestorationmovement.”28.Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudyinparagraph2?A.Byanalyzingdata. B.Bymakingcomparison.C.Bymakingasurvey. D.Byaskingforadvice.29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“incur”inthefourthParagraph?A.bring. B.replace. C.maintain. D.remove.30.WhatcanweinferaccordingtoDr.Cole?A.Theywillincreasethecoffeeplanting. B.Theywillenlargetheirresearchrange.C.Theywillcontinuetoplantmoreoranges. D.Theywillapplytheresearchtoallby-products.31.Whichmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Coffeewastecanhelpagriculture.B.Coffeeplantingcanhelptherecoveryoftropicalforest.C.Coffeewastecanspeeduptherecoveryoftropicalforest.D.Coffeeplantinghelpwiththegrowthoftropicalagriculture.DNearlytwoyearsaftertheCOVID-19outbreak,Chinahasgrantedapprovaltoitsfirstantibodycombinationtherapy(治疗)forCOVID-19treatment,addingatooltotheworld’sfightagainstthedisease.AteamfromTsinghuaUniversity,alongwiththeShenzhenPeople’sHospital,hasaccomplishedthetaskin20months.Itwouldusuallytake10years.“Itcanreducetherateofhospitalization(住院治疗)anddeathby80percent,”saidZhangLinqi,leaderoftheresearchteam.Thenewantibodydrugisimmediatelyeffectiveafterbeingused.Moreover,thetherapycanprotectpeople,especiallythosewhosephysicalconditiondoesn’tallowvaccination(接种疫苗),frombecominginfectedbyCOVID-19foraround9to12months,saidZhang.Howdoesitwork?Whenavirusinfectsacell,itreliesonanimportanttypeofprotein:thespikeproteins(刺突蛋白)onitssurface.Thespikeproteinsserveasakeytounlockingacell.Ifaviruscannotenteracell,itwilldisappearimmediately.Thejobofourantibodiesistoblockthevirusfromenteringcells.Soitstargetisveryprecise.Inaddition,thankstothecoordinationbetweenthetwoantibodies,itishighlyefficientinpreventingthevirus,accordingtoZhang.Thequalitiesofthenewdrugmakeitespeciallyusefulforhigh-riskgroups,suchasfrontlinemedicalworkersandpeoplenotsuitableforvaccinationduetovariousunderlyinghealthproblems.Thenewdrugisexpectedtocometothemarketsoon,butit’snotcheap.That’sbecauseoflimitedproduction.NotingthatChinahasusedscienceandtechnologytofightCOVID-19sincethebeginningoftheoutbreak,Zhangsaid,“Scienceisthekeytosolvingtheissue.Sciencehasshownitspowerinallsectors,frommedicaltreatment,medicineandvaccinedevelopmenttopreventionandcontrolmeasures.”32.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewdrugaccordingtoparagraph1andparagraph2?A.It’stheonlywaytotreatCOVID-19.B.Itdramaticallyimprovesthesurvivalrateofpatients.C.Ittakesresearchers10yearstodevelopthenewdrug.D.ItwasdevelopedbytheteamfromoneofChina’stopuniversities.33.Whichstatementdoestheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Onlymedicalworkerscantakethisdrug.B.Antibodiesstopspikeproteinsenteringacell.C.Thenewmedicinetakeseffectafteraperiodofuse.D.Thenewdrugcanprotectpeoplefrominfectionforlife.34.Whoarebestsuitedforthedrugaccordingtothepassage?A.Doctorsandnurses. B.Theelderlyandchildren.C.Peoplewithoutvaccination. D.Patientsandtheirfamilymembers.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thedrugwillbeeasilyavailable.B.Thenewdrughasbeenputintouse.C.Zhanghadahighregardforthepowerofscience.D.Chinaisthefirstcountrytousetechnologytofightdisease.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Studentsofallagesmighthavemoreontheirmindsnowthaneverbefore—fromwork,toschooltoalloftheotherdistractions(分心的事物)pullingatthem.Sohowcantheybeexpectedtoconcentrate,focusandmemorizetheeducationalmaterialstheyhaveinfrontofthemeachnight?
36____Butfortunately,herearesometipsonhowyoucanmaximizeyourmemory,focusandconcentration.____37____Seemslikeano-brainer,butkeepinganextrapieceofpapernearbywhenyouareinclassorathomewillallowyoutokeepanoteofwhatyoujustlearned.Bytransformingthosemomentsintoyourown,theywillhavemoremeaningtoyou.Reviewregularly.Justthinkabouthowmuchinformationyoulookatorlistentoinatypicalday.That’swhyyouneedtogiveyourselfadailytimesetasidejustforreviewing.____38____Don’tmultitask.Ifyouareonthecomputerorhaveyourphonenearby,youmaytrytomultitask.Inadditiontodoingyourwork,youmaywanttosendemails,updateyourFacebookpageorlookatotherwebsites.DON’T!____39____Andcompleteyourstudyinashorteramountoftimewithlongerlastingresults.Chopupformemory.____40____It’slogicalthatasmallerpieceofknowledgeiseasiertorememberthanalargeblockofinformation.A.It’sreallydifficult.B.Writemorethingsdown.C.Putyourfocusontheonethingyouarestudying.D.Understandtheinformationsothatyoucanrememberitinashortertime.E.Anotherwaytohelpyourmemoryistobreakinformationintosmallerpieces.F.Keepyourtasksathandandmemorizesomekeyinformationwheneveryouhavefreetime.G.Youcantake10to15minutestolookoveryournotesandanymaterialthatyouweregiven.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwenttothebeachnearby.Itwasa41timewatchingfamiliescomeandgoforawarmweekendhere.AsIwasneartheendofthebeach,Inoticeda42playingalone.Itseemsthatshebuiltalittlesandcastlewithamoat(护河)43itandnowwastryingto44thecanalwithwater. Unluckily,therewasno45aroundtocarrywater.Shewouldgotothewaves,46herhandsandthenreturntoherlittlesandcastle.Sadlynotmuchofthewaterwas47ittothemoat.Butshekepttrying,stillsmilingand48.IsowishedIcould49,butIdidn'thaveacontainerwithme. Watchingher,andfeelinghelpless,Ihadanaha50.IrealizedthatIhadabottleofwaterinmybag.Iquicklydugin,tookitout,andwalkedoverto51ittoher. Confusedatfirst,shesmiledbutshookherhead52,sayingno.Icomfortedherwiththatitwouldmakegettingthewatermuch53,andthat’swhatIwoulddo.ShesmiledwidelyandfinallytookitfrommyhandsafterI54.Notwantinghertofeel55,Iwalkedoffthebeach,seeingherrunningovertotheseawithabigsmile,56withabottleinhand. Inmyheart,Iknowthatwhenshenoticesthatsomeoneneeds57inlife,maybe,justmaybe,shewouldrecallthislittlerandomactofkindnessbya58.Andmaybethatwouldmakehermore59tojumpinandhelp60alittlegentlerworldaroundher.41.A.bitter B.cloudy C.lovely D.busy42.A.clerk B.girl C.friend D.waiter43.A.under B.towards C.behind D.around44.A.fill B.cover C.mix D.combine45.A.sand B.pool C.road D.container46.A.cup B.shake C.grasp D.cross47.A.leading B.getting C.making D.pointing48.A.surprised B.hopeful C.meaningful D.frightened49.A.keepon B.goaround C.cheerup D.helpout50.A.moment B.period C.decade D.date 51.A.lend B.hand C.hold D.leave52.A.happily B.madly C.shyly D.sadly53.A.fuller B.better C.faster D.earlier54.A.insisted B.suggested C.required D.pushed55.A.proud B.uneasy C.disappointed D.innocent56.A.connected B.related C.fixed D.equipped57.A.assist B.donation C.advice D.choice58.A.guide B.worker C.tourist D.stranger59.A.curious B.friendly C.likely D.obvious60.A.challenge B.create C.enter D.face第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)3Dprintingandvirtualrealityarecool,butwhenarewegoingtobeabletocloneourselves?It'dbefantasticfor____61____(we)tosendourcloneofftoschoolorworkandsitbackanddo____62____wereallywanttodo.Therehavebeenimportantadvancesincloninginthelastseveraldecades,leadingtothe____63____(success)cloningofvariousanimals.Sofar,however,there____64____(be)nohumanclones.Inlargepart,cloninghasbeen____65____victimofpopculturetothedegreethatthegeneralpublichasgrandnotionsofwhatitwillbelike.Thereisno___66___(possible)ofcloningagrownversionofourselvesinamatterofhoursordays(likeyouseeinthemovies).____67____(general),wealreadyhavethetoolstomakecloninghappentoday;wejusthavesomemoralproblems____68____(overcome)beforetheworldwon'traisemajoralarmsatscientistscloningsomeone.Thatleavesthequestion____69____usthen,thegeneralpublic,doyouthinkcloningisokay?Wouldyouclonealostlovedonetobringthemback,orifyoufoundyourselfunabletohavekids,wouldyoucloneyourself?Thesearethequestionswemustanswerfirstbeforewesucceedin___70____(create)humanclones.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的増加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Perhapsyourteachersorparentshavetoldyouthatwhenplayingvideogamesisbadmanytimes.Ithurtsyoursleepandmakeyoudopoorlyinschool.Itappearsthatthere’snothinggoodaboutit.Besides,itmightnotbetruly.Itturnsoutthatvideogamesmaybegoodforyourbrain.Inastudy,peopleplayedvideogamesforhalfhoureachday.Andscientistsfoundthatsomepartsoftheirbrainsgetbigger.Theyaretheareaswherehelppeoplesolveproblems.Itwillbeexcitedwhenteenagershearthenews.Theycantellyourparentsvideogamesmakethemmuchsmarter.Runfor15minutesadayalsomakesthesamepartsofthebrainbigger.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,圣诞节前夕因病住院未能如期赴约去你的澳大利亚朋友Jackson家做客;得知他于近期来中国参加”汉语桥“(ChineseBridgeCompetition)比赛,适逢中国春节期间,你打算邀请他来你家。请给他写e-mail,要点如下:1.对前次爽约致歉;2.邀请他来你家做客;3.盼回复以便作安排。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJackson,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
参考答案:第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5CBBAC 6-10CABAC 11-15BACBC16-20BBAAC录音原文(Text1)W:Tim,areyouOK?M:Yes,I’mfine!I’vebeenplayingtabletenniswithAndy.Wewereplayinginthegameroombutthenwemovedthetableoutintothegarden.I’vejustcometogetsometapwater!(Text2)W:DowehavehomeworkforMonday?Idon’thaveanythingwrittendown.M:Nothingtoreadinthetextbook,butwehavetoseeamovieandwriteaparagraphaboutit.(Text3)W:CouldIhaveafewmoreminutestofinish?M:I’mafraidnot.It’satimedtest.(Text4)W:Weren’tyousupposedtobehereanhourago?M:Sorry,buttherewasalonglineofvehiclesthatcouldn’tmoveformiles.(Text5)M:WhendoesthenextbusleaveforNewYork?W:BusesleaveforNewYorkeveryhalfhour.Youjustmissedthenine-thirtybusbytenminutes.(Text6)W:What’syourfavoritebranchofscience,Mike?M:Ihavestudiedbiology,chemistryandphysicsforsevenyearsduringsecondaryschool.IdecidedthatchemistrywasmyfavoriteandIwantedtodoittoahigherlevel.Irecentlystartedmysecondyearofuniversityonachemistrydegree.W:That’scool.Whatarethecareeropportunitiesaftergraduating?M:Acollegeeducationseemstopreparemostchemistrymajorsforresearchorlabwork,buttherearemanypathsthatareopentoachemistrymajor.SoIthinkmymajorleadstoexcellentcareerprospects.(Text7)M:…andthat’showthesheepgotintothehouse.Nextup,it’sAlliewiththeweather.W:Hellothere.M:Isitrainingatthemoment?W:No,it’sstoppedraining.Thismorning,therewerelightwindsandafewshowersandthere’sstillalotofrainonthegroundhere.Infact,thisafternoon,theshowersshouldbereplacedbysunshine.We’reexpectingtemperaturesofabout20or21degrees,soitwillbequitewarmforthistimeofyear!Anditmeansthatthere’llbegreatweatherforanyoneplanningapicnicthisafternoon.M:ThankyouAllie,that’sgreattohear!(Text8)M:Mary,I’vejustfinishedmylisteningclass.Itwasabitdifficult.W:Whynotenjoysomesocialactivities?TheygiveyouachancetopracticeyourEnglish.I’vejustpickedupascheduletoday.M:Let’shavealook.Whataretheydoingtonight?W:They’vegotSingingwithGuitaronMondaynight.TheyteachyoutraditionalBritishfolksongs.Itstartsat8andlastsfortwohours.M:I’mnotmuchofasinger.AndI’vegotalectureearlytomorrowmorning.ABBCjournalistisgoingtotalkabouthisexperiences.Look,there’sInternationalEveningonWednesdayintheschoolhall.W:Yeah,studentsfromallovertheworldwillsinginternationalsongs.Wouldyouliketogoandseeit?M:Yes.AnotherthingIwanttodothisweekendisgotoStratford-on-Avon.Youhavetosignupatthestudentservicesofficeinadvance.I’vegottimerightnow.SoIthinkI’llgoaheadandsignmyname.(Text9)W:Henry,Ineedyouradviceonmyjobapplicationletter.M:OK.Letmesee…Well,inBritain,aphotoisnotexpected.It’sunnecessarytoincludeyourhobbiesaswell,becausetheyhavenothingtodowiththejobyou’reapplyingfor.Ican’tseeherethatyou’vegotadrivinglicense.W:Ididn’tmentionitbecausealmosteveryoneheremyagehasone.DoIneedtoputitonmyletter?M:Yes.Andyou’refluentinChinese,right?W:Yes.IstudiedinNanjingforalmosttwoyearsasanexchangestudent.MyspokenChineseisprettygood.Iknowabout2,000Chinesecharacters.IpickedupsomeFrenchwhileIwasteachingJapaneseinParis,butI’mhardlyfluent.M:Solet’sincludethreelanguagesasyourskills.YoureducationalbackgroundinJapanisfine,andsoisbeingateacherinParis.Whydidn’tyoumentionthatyouworkedforyourunclebefore?W:Ionlyworkedforamonthwhenhisofficeassistantwasaway.Ididphotocopyingandtypingmostly.ButI’mnotverygoodattyping.Iwastooashamedtoincludeit.Besides,whatwouldhappenifanyonegavemeatypingtest?(Text
10)Iliveinasmalltown.Threeyearsago,myfriendsandIdecidedtoconvinceourlocalcommunityoftheneedforaproperpark.Wesoonformedanactiongroupconsistingofstudents,teachers,parentsandothers—allledbylocalrestaurantownerMartinAshton.Thenextthingtheactiongrouphadtodowastostartraisingmoney.Wepersuadedourschooltoorganizeaconcertandalltheticketmoneywenttowardstheparkfund.Apartfromthis,wedideverythingwecouldthinkoftoraisemoney—Itookawaytherubbishandothersorganizedsalesofsecond-handbooksandstufflikethat.Sixmonthslater,weonlyhad£185,000.Butourtargetbudgetwas£200,000.Inthemeantime,JohnRichardsonwashelpingoutwiththeplanningstageoftheproject.HeworksasanarchitectinLondonandhasgotcloselinkswithcolleaguesintheUnitedStates.TheyhaveacompanycalledXcite,whohaswonawardsfortheirparkdesign.Sotheactiongroupheldacommunitymeeting.Almostninety-eightpercentsaidyestoXcite.Nowwehavethisfantasticnewpark.21.C22.A23.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上最好的几所博物馆。21.细节理解题。根据小标题TheNationalPalaceMuseuminTaipei中的内容“TheNationalPalaceMuseumincludedartworkfromtheMingandQingdynasties.Thepermanentcollectionfeaturesnearly700,000piecesofimperialartifactsandincludescalligraphicworksbyTangYin.(故宫博物院收藏了明清两代的艺术品。这批永久藏品包括近70万件皇家文物,包括唐寅的书法作品)”可知,故宫博物馆里主要展出了中国古代的艺术品。由此可知,如果对中国传统文化感兴趣,可以参观故宫博物馆。故选C。22.细节理解题。根据第一个小标题下的首句“TheMuséeD'Orsay,oncearailwaystation,housesaninternationallyfamouscollectionofImpressionistartandotherWesternpiecesfrom1848and1914.(MuséeD'Orsay,曾经是一个火车站,收藏着来自1848年和1914年的国际著名的印象派艺术和其他西方作品)”可知,TheMuséeD'Orsay曾经是一个火车站;根据第二个小标题下的首句“WiththehelpofdesignfirmHeatherwickStudio,theoncecentury-oldgrainsilo(谷粮仓)intheheartofCapeTowntransformedintoamuseumwhichhostsinternationaleventsandexhibitionstoprovideaninterculturallookintotheworldofAfricanart.(在设计公司HeatherwickStudio的帮助下,这个位于开普敦中心的曾经有一个世纪历史的粮仓变成了一个博物馆,举办国际活动和展览,为非洲艺术世界提供跨文化的视角)”可知,开普敦的非洲蔡茨当代艺术博物馆曾经是一个粮仓;根据第三个小标题下的首句“ThefirstnationalmuseuminThailand,whosestructurescandatebackto1782,whentheyservedasthepalaceofPrinceWangNa.(泰国第一个国家博物馆,其建筑可以追溯到1782年,当时是王纳王子的宫殿)”可知,泰国国家博物馆曾经是太子的宫殿。由此可知,文章中前三个博物馆的共同之处是都曾经另作他用。故选A。23.推理判断题。根据文章的首段“Throughouttheworld,museumsallowpeopletoexplorenewculturesandtopicsthroughtheircollectionsandexhibitions.Checkoutthiscomprehensivelistofthebestmuseumsandgalleriesthroughouttheworldwithone-of-a-kinddisplaysthateducateandinspire.(在世界各地,博物馆通过收藏和展览让人们探索新的文化和主题。看看这个世界上最好的博物馆和画廊的综合列表,其中有独一无二的展览,具有教育和启发意义)”可知,本文主要接受几个世界著名的博物馆,内容与文化相关;根据最后一句“Clickhereformoreinformationaboutthislist.(有关此列表的更多信息,请单击此处)”可知,本文是来自于文化相关的网站。故选C。24.D25.A26.D27.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了MikeMushaw的骨髓与一位患有一种罕见免疫缺陷疾病且只有五个月大的小女孩配对成功。他不仅救了这个小女孩,并与小女孩的一家建立了深厚的友谊。24.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Mushawga
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