2025年上海市英语高考二轮热点复习：GVC语法、词汇、完形组合练2

GVC语法，词汇，完形组合练02（上海）

（满分:70分，推荐用时:60分钟）

第一套

A

【来源】上海市实验学校2024-2025学年高三上学期月考英语试卷

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Forthe

blankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfits

eachblank.

Electricvehicles:Can'lightweighting'combatrangeanxiety?

Itseemslikeasimpleenoughchoice.Thewidespreaduseofelectricvehicles(EVs)couldcontributetotheeffortsto

stopglobalwarming.Butmanymotoristsarestillchoosing](notswitch)tothislow-carbontechnology.WhileEV

uptakehasbeenrapid,ifsbeenslowerthansomecarmakersexpected.

TherearemanyreasonswhypeoplearenotmovingtoEVsasquicklyasexpected.Thisincludesprice,charging

infrastructure(基石出设施)andconcernsabout2theycantravel——so-called“rangeanxiety.^^Driverswanttobe

abletochargeandgointhesametime3takestofillatankwithpetrol,andtheywantthesamemileageperchargeof

thebattery.Butwithtoday'slithium-ion打es(锂离子电池)，EVscanonlygosofar.

Now,therearesignsthatsomeautocompaniesarelookingforinnovativewaystoovercometheseobstaclestoadoption.

Theirsolution?Makecarslighter.

“Everygramofthatweightreductionimprovesrange/9saysAndrewPoliak,U.SchieftechnologyofficerofPanasonic

Automotive.Thecompanysaysithasdevelopedcomponentsthatweighbetween30to60percentless4affecting

performance.These,includingthespeakersandaudiosystemusedincars,candraw60percentlesspowerfromthecar.

In2023,Panasonicreleasedfive-centimeter-thickspeakers,5abilitytoproducesoundistypicallymatchedby

speakersinthedoorthatarethreetimesasthick,andthatfitintoacar'sdashboard.Thetechnologyremovedsignificantweight

inthedoors.Now,Poliaksays,PanasonicisDoublingdownonthatconcepttofurtherlightentheweightinsidevehicles.

Anothermajorcarmaker,Honda,islookingatadifferentkeycomponentinEVs-thebatteryitself-aspartofitseffortto

reduceweight.It6(make)alargenumberofinvestmentsindevelopingsolid-statebatteries.Thebatteriesaresmaller

andlighterthantheconventionallithium-ionbatteriescurrentlyusedinmostEVsontheroad.Thebatterytechnologyalsohas

theabilitytochargefasterandis7(likely)tobedamagedbyoverheatingresultingfromfast-charging.

Thisbringsaddedbenefits,saysHondaspokespersonChrisMartin.Nothavingtoworryaboutthebatteryoverheating

meansit8notneedthesamesafetyfeaturesaroundit.Thiswouldservetofurtherlightenthecar.

Lighter-weightcomponentscouldhelptobringthecostofEVsdown,too."Ithinkit'scertainthat9the

technologyadvances,thecostsforanEVwillgodown,^^saysPoliak.Thequestionthatremains,however,is10people

willthinkmuchlighterelectriccarsreallycangothedistance.

B

【来源】上海市建平中学2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试卷

Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisone

wordmorethanyouneed.

A.appealingB.bargainsC.creditedD.identicalE.intentionally

F.itemsG.limitedH.misstepsI.pioneeredJ.gratefullyK.scored

DupesarewearingoutLululemonAthletica

Dupesaretheproductsthatcostlessthanthepremium(高端的)versionsbutareofsimilarstyleandquality.Less

expensiveversionsofpremiumproductshavebecomea(n)11alternative,particularlyforyoungershoppers.

ThatisbecomingaproblemforLululemonAthletica,thecompanythat12high-endsportswearandmade$100

leggingsthenorm.

“Thebrandlogodoesn'tholdasmuchappealasitusedto；'saidMikaylaKitsopoulos,a22-year-oldcollegestudent.

“Finding13isthenewstatussymbol.^^WhenKitsopouloswasinhighschool,sheworeLululemonleggings,which

costabout$100.Now,shebuysherleggingsonAmazonforabout$30,Shesaidthequalityandfitisalmost14,so

whypaymore?

TheheightenedcompetitioncomesasLululemonhasmadeaseriesof15thathaveturnedoffevensomeofits

mostdevotedfans.Notlongago,itremovedanewtypeofleggingsfromitsstoresandwebsiteaftercustomerscomplained

aboutthefit.Othermistakeshaveincludedacolorpalettethatwastoo16andnothavingenoughofsomeproducts

suchassmallersizeleggings.ThemisfireshavepushedpeoplesuchasNatalieAssinkto17seekoutdifferentbrands.

The20-year-oldcollegestudentsaidsheswitchedfromLululemontoGymsharkandAYBLnotjustbecausetheirleggingscost

less,butalsobecausetheyhavemorecolorvarieties.

Buyingcheaperversionsofpremiumproductsisn'tnew.Boastingaboutitis.EllynBriggs,MoringConsulfsbrands

analyst,18thegrowingpopularityofdupestoinflationbutalsototheriseofsocialmedia.TheNo.Ireasonpeople

saidtheyboughtdupeswastosavemoney,accordingtoMorningConsulfssurvey.Theyalsowantedtotestoutwhetherthe

cheaperversionswereasgoodasthepremium19andthenpostaboutthemonTikTokorotherplatforms."It'smore

thanjustatransaction,Briggssaid."Theywanttosharethefactthattheyhave20asuccess.^^

C

【来源】上海市南洋模范中学2024-2025学年高三上学期英语月考英语试卷

Technologicalchangeiseverywhereandaffectseveryaspectoflife,mostlyforthebetter.However,socialchanges

broughtaboutbynewtechnologyareoftenmistakenforachangein21.

Anexampleathandisthe22ofparentsinthelivesoftheirchildrenwhoareattendingcollege.Surveysonthis

topicsuggestthatparentstodaycontinuetobe"very"or"somewhat“overly-protectiveevenaftertheirchildrenmoveinto

college23.Thesamesurveysalsoindicatethattherateofparentalinvolvementis24todaythanitwasa

generationago.Thisisusuallyinterpretedasasignthattoday'sparentsaretryingtomanagetheirchildren'slivespastthepoint

wherethisbehavioris25.

26,greaterparentalinvolvementdoesnotindicatethatparentsarefailingtoletgooftheir“adult“children.

Inthecontextofthisdiscussion,itseemsvaluabletofirstfindoutthecauseofchangeinthecaseofparents9

involvementwiththeir27children.Ifparentsofearliergenerationshadwantedtobe28theircollege-age

childrenfrequently,wouldthishavebeenpossible?Probablynot.Ontheotherhand,doesthepossibilityoffrequent

communicationtodaymeanthattheurgetodosowasnot29agenerationago?Manystudiesshowthatolderparents

一today'sgrandparents-wouldhavecalledtheirchildrenmoreoftenifthemeansandcostofdoingsohadnotbeena

30.

Furthermore,studiesshowthatfinancesarethemostfrequent31ofcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheir

collegechildren.Thefactthatcollegestudentsarefinanciallydependentontheirparentsisnothingnew;norare32

formoremoneytobesentfromhome.This33isneithergoodnorbad;itisafactofcollegelife,todayandinthe

past.

34theadvancedtechnology,weliveinanageofbetteredcommunication.Thishasmanyimplicationswell

beyondtherolethatparentsseemtoplayinthelivesoftheirchildrenwhohaveleftforcollege.Butitisusefultobearinmind

thatallsuchchanges35thetechnologyandnotsomeimagineddesirebyparentstokeeptheirchildrenundertheir

wings.

21.A.attitudesB.relationsC.lifestylesD.definitions

22.A.absenceB.affectionC.involvementD.panic

23.A.laboratoriesB.librariesC.canteensD.dormitories

24.A.greaterB.busierC.harderD.gentler

25.A.casualB.appropriateC.genuineD.logical

26.A.AlsoB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Thus

27.A.disciplinedB.spoiledC.grownD.educated

28.A.inmemoryofB.inchargeofC.onbehalfofD.intouchwith

29.A.readyB.presentC.aloneD.worth

30.A.barrierB.conflictC.responsibilityD.heartbreaker

31.A.channelB.modeC.subjectD.medium

32.A.requestsB.preferencesC.votesD.sacrifices

33.A.technologyB.routineC.motionD.phenomenon

34.A.RegardlessofB.AlongwithC.RatherthanD.Thanksto

35.A.identifywithB.complainofC.resultfromD.accountfor

第二套

A

【来源】上海市青浦高级中学2024-2025学年高三月考英语试卷

TheMysteryoftheHauntedHouse

Inasmall,secludedtown,therestoodanold,abandonedhouse.Legendssaiditwashaunted,butDetectiveAlexdidn't

believeinsuchsuperstitions.Oneday,hereceivedacallfromalocalhistorianwhoclaimed](see)strangelightsand

soundscomingfromthehouseatnight.

DetectiveAlexdecidedtoinvestigate.Approachingthehouse,hefeltachillintheair.Thedoorwasslightlyajar,

creakingeerilyinthewind.Henoticedsomefaintfootprintsofdifferentsizesinthedustaroundtheentrance,indicatingthat

theremightbemorethanoneperson2(involve).Inside,thehousewasfilledwithdustandcobwebs.

Hefirstexploredthelivingroom,on3floorhefoundsomebrokenglassshards.Usingaspeciallight,he

detectedsomesmudgedfingerprintsontheremainingpiecesofglass.Hecautiouslycollectedthesepiecesaspotentialevidence.

Thenintheattic,hefoundaseriesofstrangemarkings,whichseemedtoformapattern,buthe4makenosenseofit

atfirst.Ashe5(examine)themarkings,heheardafaintmoancomingfromdownstairs.

Hequicklymadehiswaydownandsaw6appearedtobeashadowyfiguredisappearingaroundthecomer.He

chasedafterit,butwhenhereachedthespot,therewasnoonethere.However,henoticedasmallpieceoffabriccaughtona

nail.Itwasamodernfabric,not7thatwouldbelonginanold,abandonedhouse.

Backatthepolicestation,heanalyzedthefabricandfoundthatitwasfromacommonbrandofclothing.The

fingerprintsfromtheglasswererunthroughthedatabase,butnomatcheswerefoundimmediately.Hestudiedthemarkings

fromtheatticandwasataloss.8herealizedtheywerecoordinates.

Followingthecoordinates,hearrivedatanabandonedwarehouseontheoutskirtsoftownwherehefoundagroupof

thieveswhowereusingthehauntedhouseasadecoytohidetheirstolengoods.Theyhadcreatedthespookysoundsandlights

tokeeppeopleaway.Withthecasesolved,thetownwasrelieved,andDetectiveAlex'sreputationasabrilliantdetectivewas

9(far)enhanced.Heprovedthattherewerenoghosts,justclevercriminals10(try)tocovertheirtracks.

B

【来源】上海市延安中学2024-2025学年高三上学期月考英语试卷

A.monitoredB.concernsC.drainsD.systemsE.filterF.regarding

G.moderatelyH.amountI.absorbedJ.probablyK.commercial

Formanyofus,summertimemeansroadtripstothebeachormountains,orattheveryleastsomeadditionaldustand

birdpoopontheexteriorofourvehicles.Theextragrime(污垢)leadsustodooneoftwothings:Washourcarinthedriveway

orheadtothecarwash.Butwhichchoiceisbetterfortheenvironment?

Themain11witheitherchoicearetheamountoffreshwaterbeingusedandthetypesofchemicalsusedto

scrubthedirt.Bothoftheseconcernscanbeclosely12whenwashingthecarathome,saysKatyGresh,

spokeswomanfortheSouthwestRegionofthePennsylvaniaDepartmentofEnvironmentalProtection.Sheadvisescarowners

toputasideaset13ofwaterfortheentirewash.^^Ifsjustlikebrushingyourteeth,“shesays,“Youdon'twantto

leavethewaterrunningorusemorethanyouneedforthejob.^^Butevenfollowingthisadvicecomeswithanenvironmental

risk:Washingyourcarinthedrivewayorstreetflushesthedirtywaterintostorm14

JohnSchombert,executivedirectorof3RiversWetWeather,saysit'sneveragoodideatowashacaronasphalt.His

organizationworkstoeducatethepublicaboutstormsewersandwaterrunoff,keepingthisuntreatedwaterfromenteringthe

Alleghenyregion'swaterways.66Weaskpeopletoconsiderwashingtheircarsonlawnsorotherpermeablesurfaceswherethe

watergets15JSchombertsays.

“Soilcanbreakdownandhelp16thosethings,9,Schombertsays."Stormsewersarenotmadeforwaste

disposal“Evenwhencarownersusenaturalsoapstowashtheircars,whichSchombertsaysare17ineffectiveat

breakingdowngreaseanyway,theyarestillrinsingdebrisfromtheroadsandsaltandtarintothestormsewers.

Thecommercialcarwashdownthestreetknowsfullwelltherules18wastewaterinstormsewers.According

totheInternationalCarwashAssociation(ICA),aprofessionalorganizationforthecarwashinganddetailingindustry,

professionalcarwashesmustusewaterrenewable19.Thesemandatedprocessesnotonlykeepthedirtywateroutof

stormsewersandregularwatertreatmentsystems,buttheyalsoworktoreducewaterusageat20facilities.

C

【来源】上海市向明中学2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试卷

TooMuchofOurSeafoodHasaDarkSecret

Notthatlongago,ifyousawapieceoffishonyourplate,youwouldn,thavethoughttoaskwhereitcamefromor

whetheritwassustainable.

Thatbegantochangeinthe1990sas21groupsfoughttoprotectallkindsoflifeintheoceanfromoverfishing.

AfterpersuadingCongresstocreateandenforcestrictplansto22species,theysetinmotionavirtuouscyclethatmade

seafood,fromthemightyswordfishtothehumbleseascallop,23again.Newrulesforotherspecieshavehad

similarly24effects.Seaturtlesthatoncedrownedinshrimpnetscannowescape.Fewerdivingseabirdsaregetting

caughtonfishinglines.Andlimitsonfishingsmallerspeciessuchasmenhadenmeanthatwhalesoffourcoastshavemoreto

eatandtodaycanbeseencavorting(欢腾)withinsightoftheStatueofLiberty.25,Americancommercialand

recreationalfisheriesgenerated35percentmoresalesin2022thanin2018.

Butwalkintoyourlocalsupermarket,andyoumaystillbebuyingsnapperblastedfromtheirreefsbyIndonesian

fishermenusingdynamiteor26caughtyellowfintunaandsquid.U.S.fisheriesmaybemuchimproved,butupto80

percentofthefishandshellfishonAmericanplatesisimported.Muchofitcomesviaobscureinternationalseafood

conglomerates（企业集团）thatpurchasefishfromcompaniesthathavebeen27fishingagainstthelawandprofiting

fromforcedlabor,asthenonprofitOutlawOceanProjecthasdocumented.

Weinwealthynationsunwittinglysupporttheseabusesbyusingtheworld'ssupplyoffish28itisalimitless

lineofcredit.Butthiscreditisrunningout.Theglobalcatchoffishandotherwildlifeintheoceanpeakedinthe1990sandhas

since29steadilydownward.Soon,notevenforcedlabormaybeableto30profitoutoftheremainingwild

fish.

Expandingfishfarming,oraquaculture（水产业），wasoncethoughttobeapotential31tothisproblem,butit

hasalsonot,ashoped,givenwildfishthebreaktheyneed.Salmonandshrimp,Americans?favoritefarmedseafoods,arestill

fedtowildfishcaughtinpoorlyregulatedforeignwaters.Highlynutritiousfish,suchasanchoviesandsardines,thatmakeup

20percentto30percentoftheglobalcatcharefedtosalmonandshrimp-astriking32ofprotein.

Clearly,bothwildandfarmedseafoodhavealongwaytogobeforetheyareactually33Sowhatdoweneedto

puttrulysafe,resilientandethicallyprocuredfishandshellfishoneverybody's34?Consumerscanmakebetter

choices,buttomovepastdepletionandabuse,governmentsneedtoinstitutenewfisherymanagementlaws,35by

rigorousenforcement.

21.A.associationB.administrationC.conservationD.reservation

22.A.bringforwardB.bringbackC.bringoffD.bringdown

23.A.humbleB.measurableC.appealingD.considerable

24.A.one-sidedB.positiveC.skin-deepD.negative

25.A.WhafsmoreB.HoweverC.AfterallD.Rather

26.A.illegallyB.effortlesslyC.consciouslyD.regularly

27.A.heldunaccountableforB.accusedofC.creditedwithD.floodedwith

28.A.asifB.sothatC.becauseD.forfearthat

29.A.layB.driftedC.blewD.wound

30.A.depriveB.squeezeC.generateD.boast

31.A.approachB.shortcutC.obstacleD.contribution

32.A.supplyB.stockC.resourcesD.waste

33.A.recoverableB.supportiveC.developmentalD.sustainable

34.A.tableB.menuC.shelfD.plate

35.A.accompaniedB.reflectedC.excludedD.launched

GVC语法，词汇，完形组合练02（上海）

（满分:70分，推荐用时:60分钟）

第一套

A

【来源】上海市实验学校2024-2025学年高三上学期月考英语试卷

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Forthe

blankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfits

eachblank.

Electricvehicles:Can6lightweighting9combatrangeanxiety?

Itseemslikeasimpleenoughchoice.Thewidespreaduseofelectricvehicles(EVs)couldcontributetotheeffortsto

stopglobalwarming.Butmanymotoristsarestillchoosing](notswitch)tothislow-carbontechnology.WhileEV

uptakehasbeenrapid,ifsbeenslowerthansomecarmakersexpected.

TherearemanyreasonswhypeoplearenotmovingtoEVsasquicklyasexpected.Thisincludesprice,charging

infrastructure(基石出设施)andconcernsabout2theycantravel——so-called“rangeanxiety.Driverswanttobe

abletochargeandgointhesametime3takestofillatankwithpetrol,andtheywantthesamemileageperchargeof

thebattery.Butwithtoday'slithium-ionbakeries(锂离子电池)，EVscanonlygosofar.

Now,therearesignsthatsomeautocompaniesarelookingforinnovativewaystoovercometheseobstaclestoadoption.

Theirsolution?Makecarslighter.

“Everygramofthatweightreductionimprovesrange,“saysAndrewPoliak,U.SchieftechnologyofficerofPanasonic

Automotive.Thecompanysaysithasdevelopedcomponentsthatweighbetween30to60percentless4affecting

performance.These,includingthespeakersandaudiosystemusedincars,candraw60percentlesspowerfromthecar.

In2023,Panasonicreleasedfive-centimeter-thickspeakers,5abilitytoproducesoundistypicallymatchedby

speakersinthedoorthatarethreetimesasthick,andthatfitintoacar'sdashboard.Thetechnologyremovedsignificantweight

inthedoors.Now,Poliaksays,Panasonicisnoublingdownonthatconcepttofurtherlightentheweightinsidevehicles.

Anothermajorcarmaker,Honda,islookingatadifferentkeycomponentinEVs-thebatteryitself-aspartofitseffortto

reduceweight.It6(make)alargenumberofinvestmentsindevelopingsolid-statebatteries.Thebatteriesaresmaller

andlighterthantheconventionallithium-ionbatteriescurrentlyusedinmostEVsontheroad.Thebatterytechnologyalsohas

theabilitytochargefasterandis7(likely)tobedamagedbyoverheatingresultingfromfast-charging.

Thisbringsaddedbenefits,saysHondaspokespersonChrisMartin.Nothavingtoworryaboutthebatteryoverheating

meansit8notneedthesamesafetyfeaturesaroundit.Thiswouldservetofurtherlightenthecar.

Lighter-weightcomponentscouldhelptobringthecostofEVsdown,too."Ithinkit'scertainthat9the

technologyadvances,thecostsforanEVwillgodown,“saysPoliak.Thequestionthatremains,however,is10people

willthinkmuchlighterelectriccarsreallycangothedistance.

【答案】

1.nottoswitch2.howfar3.it4.without5.whose6.hasmade7.lesslikely8.does9.as

10.whether

【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了电动汽车：“轻量化”能解决里程焦虑吗？

1.考查不定式。句意：但许多驾车者仍然选择不转向这种低碳技术。choosenottodosth选择不去做某事。故填notto

switcho

2.考查连接词。句意：这包括价格，充电基础设施以及对它们能行驶多远的担忧——即所谓的“里程焦虑"。about后接

宾语从句，表示“多远”用连接词howfaro故填howfaro

3.考查代词。句意：司机们希望充电和行驶的时间与加满一箱汽油的时间相同，他们希望电池每次充电的里程相同。it

takes+时间+todosth花费时间做某事。故填it。

4.考查介词。句意：该公司表示，他们已经开发出了在不影响性能的情况下重量减轻30%到60%的组件。表示“没有,

不"，用介词without。故填without。

5.考查定语从句。句意：2023年，松下发布了5厘米厚的扬声器，其发出声音的能力通常与门上的扬声器相匹配，但其厚

度只有后者的三分之一，并且可以放入汽车的仪表板中。先行词为five-centimeter-thickspeakers,在定语从句中作定语，关

系代词为whose。故填whose。

6.考查时态。句意：它在开发固态电池方面进行了大量投资。陈述过去动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时,主语单

数，谓语单数。故填hasmade。

7.考查比较级。句意：该电池技术还具有更快充电的能力，并且不太可能因快速充电导致的过热而损坏。表示“不太可

能"用lesslikelyo故填lesslikelyo

8.考查时态。句意：不用担心电池过热意味着它不需要同样的安全功能。陈述事实,为一般现在时，主语单数，谓语单数。

故填doeso

9.考查从属连词。句意：我认为，随着技术的进步，电动汽车的成本肯定会下降，”波利克说。根据句意可知，本句为as引

导的时间状语从句，表示“随着故填as。

10.考查连接词。句意：然而，仍然存在的问题是，人们是否会认为更轻的电动汽车真的可以走得更远。is后接表语从句,

表示“是否"用连接词whethero故填whethero

B

【来源】上海市建平中学2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试卷

Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisone

wordmorethanyouneed.

A.appealingB.bargainsC.creditedD.identicalE.intentionally

F.itemsG.limitedH.misstepsI.pioneeredJ.gratefullyK.scored

DupesarewearingoutLululemonAthletica

Dupesaretheproductsthatcostlessthanthepremium(高端的)versionsbutareofsimilarstyleandquality.Less

expensiveversionsofpremiumproductshavebecomea(n)11alternative,particularlyforyoungershoppers.

ThatisbecomingaproblemforLululemonAthletica,thecompanythat12high-endsportswearandmade$100

leggingsthenorm.

“Thebrandlogodoesn'tholdasmuchappealasitusedto,“saidMikaylaKitsopoulos,a22-year-oldcollegestudent.

“Finding13isthenewstatussymbol.^^WhenKitsopouloswasinhighschool,sheworeLululemonleggings,which

costabout$100.Now,shebuysherleggingsonAmazonforabout$30,Shesaidthequalityandfitisalmost14,so

whypaymore?

TheheightenedcompetitioncomesasLululemonhasmadeaseriesof15thathaveturnedoffevensomeofits

mostdevotedfans.Notlongago,itremovedanewtypeofleggingsfromitsstoresandwebsiteaftercustomerscomplained

aboutthefit.Othermistakeshaveincludedacolorpalettethatwastoo16andnothavingenoughofsomeproducts

suchassmallersizeleggings.ThemisfireshavepushedpeoplesuchasNatalieAssinkto17seekoutdifferentbrands.

The20-year-oldcollegestudentsaidsheswitchedfromLululemontoGymsharkandAYBLnotjustbecausetheirleggingscost

less,butalsobecausetheyhavemorecolorvarieties.

Buyingcheaperversionsofpremiumproductsisn'tnew.Boastingaboutitis.EllynBriggs,MoringConsulfsbrands

analyst,18thegrowingpopularityofdupestoinflationbutalsototheriseofsocialmedia.TheNo.Ireasonpeople

saidtheyboughtdupeswastosavemoney,accordingtoMorningConsulfssurvey.Theyalsowantedtotestoutwhetherthe

cheaperversionswereasgoodasthepremium19andthenpostaboutthemonTikTokorotherplatforms.acIfsmore

thanjustatransaction,Briggssaid."Theywanttosharethefactthattheyhave20asuccess.9,

【答案】

11.A12.I13.B14.D15.H16.G17.E18.C19.F20.K

【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了平价替代品（dupes）的流行，特别是针对高端运动品牌LululemonAthletica的

影响，以及消费者选择平价替代品的原因和动机。

11.考查形容词。句意：高档产品的低价版已成为一种颇具吸引力的选择，尤其是对年轻消费者而言。空后是名词，所以

空处应填形容词作定语,appealing意为“吸引人的”，符合语境。故选A项。

12.考查动词。句意：这已成为LululemonAthletica公司的一个问题，该公司率先推出了高端运动服装，并使100美元的

打底裤成为常态。此处是that引导的定语从句，从句缺少谓语,空处应填动词，根据后文的made可知,用一般过去时，所以

pioneered意为"开创"，符合语境。故选I项。

13.考查名词。句意：“品牌标识已不再像过去那样具有吸引力,”22岁的大学生MikaylaKitsopoulos说道,“寻找物美价

廉的商品才是新的身份象征。”空前是动词,所以空处应填名词作宾语,bargain意为“便宜货”，符合语境，为可数名词，根据

句意，此处用复数形式。故选B项。

14.考查形容词。句意：她说，质量和合身度几乎一样,为什么要多付钱呢？空前是系动词，所以空处应填形容词作表

语,identical意为“相同的"，符合语境。故选D项。

15.考查名词。句意：竞争加剧之际,Lululemon犯下了一系列失误,甚至让一些最忠实的粉丝也失去了兴趣。空前是介

词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，此处指Lululemon犯了一系列错误,missteps意为“失误”，符合语境。故选H项。

16.考查形容词。句意：其他错误还包括配色过于有限,以及一些产品（如小号打底裤）数量不足。空前是系动词，所以空

处应填形容词作表语，此处指颜色调色板太有限limited意为“有限的"，符合语境。故选G项。

17.考查副词。句意：这些失败促使NatalieAssink等人有意寻找不同的品牌。空处修饰空后的动词，用副词修饰，此处

指这些失误促使人们故意寻找不同的品牌,intentionally意为“故意地”，符合语境。故选E项。

18.考查动词。句意：MoringConsult公司的品牌分析师EllynBriggs将冒牌服装越来越受欢迎归因于通货膨胀，但也归

因于社交媒体的兴起。本句缺少谓语，所以空处应填动词，此处指将平价替代品的日益流行归因于通货膨胀,credit…to...

意为“把……归因于……”，符合语境，根据句意，此处描述已发生的事用一般过去时。故