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2025中考热点话题预测同篇双题型练习8篇
(阅读理解4+完形填空4)(练习四)
一、阅读理解
A
TherewasayoungboynamedTom.Helivedinasmall,old-lookinghouse
withhispoorfamily.Everydayafterschool,Tomwouldgotothestreetcornerto
shineshoesforpeople.Manypassers-byjustlookedathimwithoutcaringoreven
showedtheydidn'tlikehim.ButTomneversaidanythingbad.
Oneday,anoldmancametohavehisshoesshined.HenoticedTom'shard-
workingattitudeandaskedhim,"Don'tyouhaveadream,boy?"Tomlookedupwith
astrongwillandsaid,"Iwanttostudyandbecomeadoctortohelppeoplelikemy
sickmother."Theoldmanwasreallymoved.Fromthatdayon,theoldman,whowas
ateacherthatstoppedworking,startedtohelpTomwithhisstudiesafterTom
finishedhisshoe-shiningjob.
Tomworkedveryhard.Hestudiedbytheweaklightatnight,finishedhis
homeworkafterlonghoursofwork.Yearslater,withtheoldman'shelpandhisown
efforts,Tomgotverygoodgradesandwasallowedtoenteratopmedicalschool.He
madehisdreamcometrueandbecamearespecteddoctor,alwaysreadytohelpthose
inneed.
Hisstoryshowsthatnomatterhowlowone'sstartingpointis,aslongasthereis
adreamandthewilltotryhard,goodthingscanhappen.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
l.WhatdidTomdoeverydayafterschool?
A.Heplayedwithfriends.
B.Heshinedshoesatthestreetcorner.
C.
D.Hestudiedathome.
2.WhydidtheoldmanhelpTom?
A.BecausehewasTom'srelative.
B.Becausehewantedtofindahelper.
C.BecausehewasmovedbyTom'sattitudeanddream.
D.Becausehehadalotofmoney.
3.WhatdoyouthinkofTomaccordingtothestory?
A.Lazy.B.Dishonest.
C.Shy.D.Hard-workinganddetermined.
4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Withadreamandhardwork,onecansucceed.
B.Everyoneshouldbeadoctor.
C.Poorpeoplealwayshavebigdreams.D.Oldpeoplearealwayshelpful.
5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.APoorBoy
B.TheShoeshineBoy'sDream
C.AnOldManandaBoy
D.HowtoBeaDoctor
B
Lilywasagirlfromasmalltown.Herfamilydidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuy
expensiveartthings,andtherewerenoprofessionalartteachersintown.ButLily
lovedpainting.Shewouldpickuppiecesofblackburnedwoodontheroadsideand
drawonoldpiecesofpaper.
Oneday,afamousartistpassedthroughthetownandnoticedLily'sdrawingson
thewallofanemptyhousethatwasleftbehind.HewassurprisedbythegirFsgiftand
loveforpainting.TheartistdecidedtogiveLilysomebasicartlessonsandalsogave
hersomeartmaterialsforfree.
Withtheartist'shelp,Lilylearnednewskills.Shespenteveryfreeminute
practicing,evenwhenshehadtodohouseworkorhelpwiththefamilybusiness.As
shegrewup,Lilyenteredartcompetitions.Herworksgraduallygotpeople's
attention.Finally,Lilybecameawell-knownartist.Herpaintingswereshownin
galleriesaroundtheworld.
Lilyprovedthatasmall-towngirlwithabigdreamcouldsucceedthroughher
ownkeeping-at-itspiritandthehelpofkind-heartedpeople.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
1.WhatdidLilyusetodrawwhenshewasyoung?
A.Expensivepaintbrushes.
B.Pencilsandnewpaper.
C.Piecesofcharcoalonoldpaper.
D.Crayons.
2.WhydidtheartisthelpLily?
A.BecauseLilywashisdaughter.
B.BecausehesawLily'stalentandpassionforpainting.
C.Becausehewantedtomakemoney.
D.BecausehewasLily'sneighbor.
3.HowdoestheauthororganizeLily'sstory?
A.Bydescribingherstrugglesandhelpreceived
B.Bylistingherfailures
C.Bycomparingherwithotherartists
D.Byfocusingonlyonherchildhood
4.WhatkindofpersonisLily?
A.Lazyandcareless.
B.Creativeandhard-working.
C.Proudandselfish.
D.Quietandshy.
5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?
A.Small-towngirlscan'tbeartists.
B.It'seasytobecomeanartist.
C.Talentisthemostimportantthingforsuccess.
D.Withadreamandperseverance,onecansucceed.。
C
Robotsareamazingmachinesthatcomeinmanydifferentshapesandhavealot
ofdifferentuses.Therearerobotsusedinfactorieswhichareverystrongandcan
workinfactoriestodojobslikeputtingcarstogetherormakingelectronics.Robots
fordailylifehelparedesignedtohelppeopleindailylife.Theycancleanfloors,
bringfoodinrestaurants,oreventakecareoftheoldpeopleathome.Anotherkindis
therobotforteaching.Itcanteachstudentsdifferentsubjectsinaninterestingway
andmakelearningmorefun.
Robotsareusedinmanyareas.Inthemedicalarea,theycanhelpdoctorsdo
surgeries(夕卜科手术).Inspacediscovery,robotscanbesenttootherplanetsto
collectinformationanddoresearch.
Inthefuture,robotswillhaveanevengreatereffectonoursociety.Theymaydo
somedangerousorboringjobsthatarealwaysthesame,makingourlivessaferand
moreefficient(效率高的,有成效的).However,wealsoneedtothinkabouthow
tomakesurethatrobotsareusedintherightwayanddonotcauseproblemssuchas
peoplelosingtheirjobs.
Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,themagicofrobotswillkeepsurprisingus.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
1.Whatkindofjobscanrobotsdoinfactories?
A.Putcarstogether.
B.Cleanfloors.
C.Takecareofoldpeople.
D.Teachstudentsdifferentsubjects.
2.Whatisapossiblefutureproblemmentionedaboutrobots?
A.Theymaybecometooexpensive
B.Peoplemightlosetheirjobs
C.Theycouldstopworkingsuddenly
D.Theyneedmoreenergytooperate
3.Whichparagraphdiscussesboththebenefitsandrisksofrobots?
A.Paragraph1
B.Paragraph2
C.Paragraph3
D.Paragraph4
4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Robotswillreplacehumanscompletelyinthefuture.
B.Robotswillnotcauseanyproblems.
C.Robotsareonlyusedinafewfields.
D.Weneedtomakegooduseofrobots.
5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthedevelopmentofrobots?
A.Worriedanddoubtful.
B.Excitedbutcautious.
C.Uninterestedandneutral.
D.Completelysupportive.
D
Theanimalworldisfullofmysteriesandamazingthings.Let'sfindoutsomeof
them.
Takethecolor-changinglizard(蜥蜴)forexample.Ithasaspecialabilityto
changeitscolortobeliketheplacearoundit.Thishelpsithidefromanimalsthat
wanttoeatitandalsocatchtheanimalsiteats.
Thearcticfoxhasthickfurandaroundbodyshape,whichallowsittoliveinthe
verycoldArctic.Itsfurcolorchangeswiththeseasons,whiteinwintertolookthe
sameasthesnow,andbrowninsummertomatchthecold,flatland.
Beesareimportantformakingplantshavebabies.Theyflyfromflowerto
flower,helpingplantsmakeseedsandfruits.Withoutthem,manyplantswouldnotbe
abletohavefruitsorseeds.
Wolves,ontheotherhand,playaveryimportantpartinkeepingthebalanceof
thenatureworld.Theyhuntandcontrolthenumberofanimalsthatonlyeatplants,
whichinturnaffectsthegrowthofplants.
Eachanimalhasitsownspecialskillsandrolesinthenaturalworld.By
understandingthem,wecanbetterenjoythebeautyandcomplexity(复杂,性;复杂
的事物)oftheanimalworldandknowhowimportantitistoprotecttheseprecious
lives.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
1.Whycanalizardchangeitscolor?
A.Tomakeitselfmorebeautiful.
B.Toattractotheranimals.
C.Tohidefrompredatorsandcatchprey.
D.Toshowitsmood.
2.Whatwouldhappeniftherewerenobees?
A.Plantswouldgrowbetter.
B.Theecosystemwouldbemorebalanced.
C.Therewouldbemorefruits.
D.Manyplantscouldn'treproduce.
3.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?
A.Theimportanceofwolves.
B.Theroleofbeesintheecosystem.
C.Thespecialabilitiesofanimals.
D.Thebalanceofthenatureworld.
4.Howdoestheauthorexplainanimals9rolesinnature?
A.Bygivingscientificexamples
B.Bytellingfictionalstories
C.Bylistinghistoricalevents
D.Byaskingquestions
5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.
A.Color-changingAnimals
B.TheImportanceofBees
C.TheSecretsoftheAnimalKingdom
D.ArcticFoxes
答案:
A篇:1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B
B篇:1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D
C篇:1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B
D篇:1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C
二、完形填空
A
TherewasayoungboynamedTom.Helivedinasmall,old-lookinghouse
withhis1family.Everydayafterschool,Tomwouldgotothestreetcomerto
shineshoesforpeople.Manypassers-byjustlookedathimwithout2oreven
showedtheydidn'tlikehim.ButTomneversaidanythingbad.
Oneday,anoldmancametohavehisshoesshined.HenoticedTom's3
attitudeandaskedhim,"Don'tyouhaveadream,boy?"Tomlookedupwithastrong
4andsaid,"Iwanttostudyandbecomeadoctortohelppeoplelikemysick
mother."Theoldmanwasreally5.Fromthatdayon,theoldman,whowasa
teacherthatstoppedworking,startedtohelpTomwithhisstudiesafterTomfinished
hisshoe-shiningjob.
Tomworkedveryhard.Hestudiedbythe6lightatnight,finishedhis
homeworkafterlonghoursofwork.Yearslater,withtheoldman'shelpandhisown
7,Tomgotverygood8andwasallowedtoenteratopmedicalschool.
Hemadehisdreamcometrueandbecamearespecteddoctor,alwaysreadytohelp
thoseinneed.
Hisstoryshowsthatnomatterhowlowone'sstartingpointis,aslongasthereis
adreamandthe9totryhard,goodthingscanhappen.Weshouldall
10fromTom.Nomatterwhatdifficultieswe11,weshouldkeepour
dreams12andworkhardtowardsthem.
Tom'sexperiencealsotellsusthatsometimes,a13actofkindnessfrom
otherscanchangeourlives.Theoldman'shelpwas14forTom'ssuccess.
Andwhenweareabletohelpothers,weshouldalsoreachoutourhands.Because
helpingothersishelping15inaway.
1.A.richB.poorC.largeD.happy
2.A.kindnessB.careC.interestD.help
3.A.lazyB.carelessC.hard-workingD.friendly
4.A.bodyB.willC.mindD.hand
5.A.angryB.sadC.movedD.disappointed
6.A.strongB.brightC.weakD.colorful
7.A.effortsB.moneyC.timeD.luck
8.A.jobsB.gradesC.friendsD.chances
9.A.wishB.ideaC.willD.plan
10.A.learnB.hearC.borrowD.choose
11.A.findB.meetC.createD.avoid
12.A.aliveB.deadC.quietD.noisy
13.A.bigB.smallC.greatD.huge
14.A.uselessB.harmfulC.importantD.unimportant
15.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.herself
B
Lilywasagirlfromasmalltown.Herfamilydidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuy
expensiveartthings,andtherewerenoprofessionalartteachersintown.ButLily
lovedpainting.Shewouldpickuppiecesofblackburnedwoodontheroadsideand
drawonoldpiecesofpaper.
Oneday,afamousartistpassedthroughthetownandnoticedLily'sdrawingson
thewallofanemptyhousethatwasleftbehind.Hewas1bythegirl'sgiftand
loveforpainting.TheartistdecidedtogiveLilysomebasicartlessonsandalsogave
hersomeartmaterialsforfree.
Withtheartist'shelp,Lilylearnednewskills.Shespenteveryfreeminute
2,evenwhenshehadtodohouseworkorhelpwiththefamilybusiness.As
shegrewup,Lilyenteredartcompetitions.Herworksgraduallygotpeople's
3.Finally,Lilybecameawell-knownartist.Herpaintingswereshownin
galleriesaroundtheworld.
Lily'ssuccessdidn'tcome4.Shefacedmany5onthewaytoher
dream.Butshenever6.Shealwaysbelievedinherselfandher7.
Theartist'shelpwaslikea8inthedarkforLily.It9herachance
toshowhertalent.AndLily's10attitudeandhardworkmadefulluseofthis
chance.
Thisstoryteachesusthateveryonehasthe11tobesuccessful,nomatter
wherewecomefrom.Weshould12ourdreamsandworkhardforthem.And
whenweseeothersin13,weshouldalsotrytohelpthem.Maybeourhelpcan
changetheir14.JustlikewhattheartistdidforLily.Intheend,wecanall
makeourdreams15ifwekeeptrying.
1.A.boredB.tiredC.surprisedD.worried
2.A.playingB.practicingC.sleepingD.traveling
3.A.attentionB.moneyC.praiseD.advice
4.A.easilyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.suddenly
5.A.joysB.difficultiesC.happinessD.fun
6.A.gaveupB.gaveoutC.gaveawayD.gaveback
7.A.familyB.friendsC.talentD.teacher
8.A.starB.sunC.moonD.light
9.A.tookB.broughtC.gaveD.got
10.A.negativeB.positiveC.lazyD.proud
11.A.rightB.chanceC.dutyD.problem
12.A.giveupB.holdontoC.lookforwardtoD.lookdownupon
13.A.dangerB.troubleC.healthD.safety
14.A.livesB.hobbiesC.habitsD.looks
15.A.comeoutB.comeinC.cometrueD.comeon
C
Robotsareamazingmachinesthatcomeinmanydifferentshapesandhavealot
ofdifferentuses.Therearerobotsusedinfactorieswhichareverystrongandcan
workinfactoriestodojobslike1carstogetherormakingelectronics.Robots
fordailylifehelparedesignedtohelppeopleindailylife.Theycancleanfloors,
bringfoodinrestaurants,oreventakecareoftheoldpeopleathome.Anotherkindis
therobotforteaching.Itcanteachstudentsdifferentsubjectsinaninterestingway
andmakelearningmore2.
Robotsareusedinmanyareas.Inthemedicalarea,theycanhelpdoctorsdo
3.Inspacediscovery,robotscanbesenttootherplanetstocollectinformation
anddoresearch.
Inthefuture,robotswillhaveanevengreater4onoursociety.Theymay
dosomedangerousorboringjobsthatarealwaysthesame,makingourlivessafer
andmore5.However,wealsoneedtothinkabouthowtomakesurethat
robotsareusedintherightwayanddonotcauseproblemssuchaspeople6
theirjobs.
Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,themagicofrobotswillkeep7us.
Weshould8thedevelopmentofrobotsinapositiveway.Atthesametime,
weneedtomakerulesto9theirproperuse.
Robotscan10usalotofhelp,butwecan't11themcompletely.
Westillneedtouseourown12andabilities.Andweshouldmakerobots
13ourgoodpartners,notour14.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakethe
bestuseofrobotsand15abetterfuture.
1.A.takingB.puttingC.gettingD.turning
2.A.boringB.difficultC.funD.easy
3.A.homeworkB.shoppingC.surgeriesD.sports
4.A.effectB.problemC.questionD.trouble
5.A.difficultB.dangerousC.efficientD.slow
6.A.findingB.losingC.gettingD.changing
7.A.surprisingB.boringC.tiringD.worrying
8.A.stopB.preventC.welcomeD.avoid
9.A.makeB.ensureC.findD.see
10.A.takeB.bringC.getD.carry
11.A.dependonB.lookforC.lookatD.thinkabout
12.A.handsB.headsC.eyesD.feet
13.A.becomeB.becomeofC.becometoD.becomein
14.A.friendsB.partnersC.enemiesD.teachers
15.A.createB.destroyC.missD.waste
D
Theanimalworldisfullofmysteriesandamazingthings.Let'sfindoutsomeof
them.
Takethecolor-changinglizard(蜥蜴)forexample.Ithasaspecialabilityto
changeitscolortobeliketheplacearoundit.Thishelpsit1fromanimalsthat
wanttoeatitandalsocatchtheanimalsiteats.
Thearcticfoxhasthickfurandaroundbodyshape,whichallowsittoliveinthe
verycoldArctic.Itsfurcolorchangeswiththe2,whiteinwintertolookthe
sameasthesnow,andbrowninsummertomatchthecold,flatland.
Beesareimportantformakingplantshavebabies.Theyflyfromflowerto
flower,helpingplantsmakeseedsandfruits.Withoutthem,manyplantswouldnotbe
abletohavefruits
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