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牛津沪教版七下英语第一次月考试卷及答案(考试时间:70分钟
试卷满分:90分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.测试范围:七年级下册Units1-25.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷选择题(满分60分)一、语法选择(每小题1分,共15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Thestudentstodayareunderpressure(压力)everyday.Sotheyneedabreakfromit.Theycanenjoythemselvesby
1
somethingtheylike.Butit’snotagoodideaforthem
2
infrontoftheTVallthetime.It’sbad
3
theireyesandbody.Theyshouldhave
4
healthierhobbies.
5
chessisagoodhobby.It’saveryinterestinggameanditalso
6
childrendevelop(发展)theirthinkingskills.
Collectingsomething
7
alsoagoodhobbyforchildren.Childrencancollectstamps,postcards,oldcoinsandsoon.Theycanlearnalot
8
thecollections.Manychildrenlike
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stamps.Everypictureonastamptells
10
astory.Itmaybetheheadofafamouspersonor
11
importantplace.
Ahobbycanbea
12
learningtool.Forexample,gardening(园艺)isausefulhobby
13
itteacheschildrenaboutplants.
Playingsportsisapopularhobbyforchildren.It
14
keeptheirbodyhealthy.
15
alsofuntoplaysportswiththeirfriends.Therearemanydifferentkindsofsportsforthemtoplay,suchasbasketball,football,tennisandswimming.
1.A.do
B.doing
C.todo
D.does2.A.sitting
B.sat
C.tositting
D.tosit3.A.for
B.with
C.at
D.of4.A.every
B.any
C.some
D.all5.A.Play
B.Playing
C.Plays
D.Toplaying6.A.helped
B.help
C.helping
D.helps7.A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are8.A.from
B.on
C.to
D.in9.A.collect
B.collecting
C.collects
D.collection10.A.our
B.we
C.us
D.ours11.A.an
B.a
C.the
D./12.A.use
B.used
C.useful
D.usefully13.A.but
B.if
C.so
D.because14.A.must
B.can
C.should
D.need15.A.It’s
B.There’s
C.That’s
D.Its
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。JohannBachisagreatGermancomposer.People
16
him“thefatherofmodernWesternmusic”.
Bach’sfatherwasamusician.Andthereweremanymusiciansinhisfamily
17
the16thcenturytothe19thcentury.Livinginsucha
18
,Bachknewalotaboutmusicwhenhewasachild.Andheshowedhistalent(天赋)in
19
early.Bach’smotherdiedwhenhewas
20
.What’sworse,oneyearlater,attheageoften,hisfatherdied.
21
hehadtolivewithhiselderbrother.He
22
alotfromhisbrother,amusiciantoo.ThenhestudiedatSt.Michael’sSchool.After
23
theschool,Bachworkedasaviolinist
24
.Later,heworkedinmanydifferentplaces.Bachdiedin1750.Inhislife,he
25
lotsofpiecesofmusic.Someofthemarestillpopulartoday.
16.A.tell
B.call
C.teach
D.bring17.A.in
B.on
C.from
D.about18.A.family
B.school
C.country
D.museum19.A.maths
B.English
C.painting
D.music20.A.eleven
B.nine
C.seven
D.five21.A.Or
B.But
C.So
D.Because22.A.bought
B.wanted
C.learned
D.moved23.A.seeing
B.entering
C.building
D.leaving24.A.first
B.second
C.third
D.finally25.A.found
B.wrote
C.sold
D.received
三、阅读(共两节,共35分)第一节阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)阅读四篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ATheChineseNewYearLanternFestivalTheChineseNewYearLanternFestivalbeginsinChinabutnowpeopleindifferentplacesaroundtheworldcelebrateit.ThefestivalisthefinaldayoftheChineseNewYearcelebrationsandisusuallyinFebruaryorMarch.
LanternsLanternshavedifferentshapes(形状),sizesandcolours.Youcanseetheminhomes,shoppingcenters,parksandstreets.Mostlanternsarered.Peoplebelieveit’saluckycolour.Peopledrawsomepicturesofbirds,flowersorfruitonthelanterns.
ActivitiesDuringthefestival,youcanseefireworksshows.YoucanalsoeatTangyuan(sweetdumplings)andguesstheriddles(谜语).Ifyoucansolveariddle,youcangetsomepresentsfromthelanternowner.
26.WhenistheChineseNewYearLanternFestival?
A.InJanuaryorMarch.
B.InMarchorApril.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.
D.InFebruaryorMarch.27.WhatcolouraremostChineselanterns?A.Red.
B.Purple.
C.Yellow.
D.Pink.28.Howmanyactivitiescanyoudoduringthefestival?A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.BCantonTowerAddress:222YuejiangSt.HaizhuDistrict,GuangzhouPhonemail:
guangzhouta@cantontower.comOpeningHours:9:00a.m.to11:00p.m.Ticketoffice:9:00a.m.to10:30p.m.Ticketprice:¥150(foranadult)¥120(forastudentoranelder)¥75(forachildbetween1.2mand1.5m)free(forachildunder1.2m)Website:
www.cantontower.comHowtogetthere:bybuses(No.121,121A,204,131Aor131B)bymetro:ExitB,ChigangPagodaStationHowtobooktickets:intheticketoffice,byphoneorthroughthewebsiteAttraction:Guangzhou’sbestviewsarejustthebeginning!AsthetallesttowerinChina,CantonTowertakesyoutothehighestpointaboveGuangzhouforexciting360°viewsofourbeautifulcitywiththefastestlift.
29.CantonToweris________towerinChina.A.thehighest
B.thebiggest
C.thebusiest
D.theoldest30.Afatherisgoingtotakehis1.40-meter-tallsonand1.10-meter-talldaughtertoCantonTower.Howmuchshouldhepayforthetickets?A.¥195.
B.¥225.
C.¥270.
D.¥300.
31.YouCANNOTbookticketsby________.A.goingtotheticketoffice
B.sendingane-mailtotheofficeC.dialinga/p>
D.visiting
www.cantontower.com32.Fromwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthearticle?A.Science.
B.Health.
C.Sports.
D.Travel.COnewaythatscientists(科学家)learnaboutmanisbystudyinganimals.Inthislab,thescientistsarestudyingtherelationship(关系)betweendietandhealth.
Theyarestudyingtherelationshipbetweentheamount(数量)offoodthemiceeatandtheirhealth.Themiceareinthreegroups.Allthreegroupsarereceivingthesamehealthyfood.Thefirstgroupiseatingonecupoffoodeachday,thesecondgroupiseatingtwocups,andthethirdgroupiseatingthreecups.
Afterthreeyears,thehealthiestgroupistheonethatisonlyeatingonecupoffoodeachday.Themiceinthisgrouparealittlethinner.But
they
aremoreactive.Mostoftheday,theyarerunning,playingwithoneanother.Also,theyarelivinglonger.Miceusuallylivefortwoyears.Mostofthemiceinthisgrouparestillaliveafterthreeyears.
Thesecondgroupofmiceishealthy,too.Theyareactive,butnotasactiveasthethinnermice.Theyareonlylivingabouttwoyears.
Thelastgroupofmiceisreceivingmorefoodthantheothertwogroups.Mostoftheday,thesemiceareeatingorsleeping.Theyarenotveryactive.Thesemicearelivinglongerthanthescientiststhought—aboutayearandahalf.Buttheyarenothealthy.Theyaresickmoreoftenthantheothertwogroups.33.Peoplegiveeachgroupofthemice________amountoffoodeveryyear.A.adifferent
B.thesame
C.asmall
D.alarge34.Theunderlinedword“they”inthethirdparagraphrefersto________.A.thescientists
B.themiceinthefirstgroupC.allthemice
D.themiceinthelastgroup35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.Manandhealth
B.DietandanimalsC.Dietandhealth
D.Animalsandhumanbeings36.Theresultoftheexperimentmainlyshowsthat________.A.eatinglessmaybringlongerlife
B.themiceeatmorethanthescientiststhoughtC.themicelivelongerthanthescientiststhoughtD.themoreexerciseyoutake,thehealthieryouwillbeDIlikewalkingnearMr.Groll’sgardenwithChoeverymorning.ButIdon’tlikeiteither.Ilikeitbecausetheflowersareverybeautiful.IdislikeitbecauseofMr.Groll.“Hello,Mr.Groll.”Isaytohimeverymorning.Buthedoesnotanswerme.Helikesflowers.Ilikeflowers,too.Whycan’twebefriends?It’sa
mystery
tome.Maybehe’safraidofmebecauseIcan’tseeanything.ButhelikesplayingwithmyfriendJim.Jimisinawheelchair(轮椅).Well,whydoesn’thetalktome?Maybehedoesn’tlikemebecauseI’magirl.“Hello,MaiandCho!”myfriendJaneshouts.“Hi,Mr.Groll.”Iwait.Butheanswers,“Hello,Jane!”NowIknowsomething:UnfriendlyMr.GrolllikesJimandJane.ButnotmeandCho…MeandCho!Cho!MaybeIknowtheanswer!Itie(系;绑)Chotoatreeandfeelmywayalongthefence(围栏).“Mai!Becareful!”Mr.Grollshoutsatme.I’msurprised.“MyChomakesyouafraid.Itisn’tbecauseIamblindoragirlthatyoudon’tlikeme.”“Yes,Ilikeyou,Mai.AndCho,too.ButaGermanshepherddogistoobig.”“Butfriendshipisbigger.Comewithme.”IhearasmileinMr.Groll’swords.“OK,”hesays,“myfriend.”Friend,hecallsme.“Yes!______▲______!”Theybothsmiled.Then,ItakehimtoCho.Slowly,Mr.GrolltouchesCho’sears.Choshakeshertail,showingherfriendlinessandkindness.AndnowIknowtheanswer.Ournewfriendshipbegins.37.WhydoesMaidislikewalkingbyMr.Groll’sgarden?A.Becausesheisafraidofthedog.B.BecauseMr.Grolldoesn’ttalktoher.C.Becauseshedoesn’tliketheflowers.D.BecauseMr.GrolllikesplayingwithJim.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mystery”meaninthepassage?
A.Somethingunknown.
B.Somethingexciting.C.Somethinginteresting.
D.Somethingeasy.39.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingactivities?①Mr.GrollisnicewithJane.②MaitakesMr.GrolltoCho.③Mr.GrolltouchesCho’sears.④MaiknowsMr.Grollisafraidofherdog.A.①④②③
B.④①③②
C.①④③②
D.④①②③40.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________inthepassage?A.Ilikeyourflowers
B.WearefriendsC.Let’sgototheyard
D.Choisverynice
第二节、阅读填空(每小题1分,共5分)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Trytothinkyouareonacampingtripwithyourfamily.Youneedtofindtheplacewhereyouaregoingtocamp.You’reinthemountainsandphonesdon’tworkthere.
41
Youmightuseamap!MapsarepicturesofaplaceonEarth.
42
Mapscanhelpyoufindyourway.Differentmapscanshowyoudifferentthings.
Somemapsmayshowyoutheroadsandriversnearamountain.
43
Othermapsmayevenshowyouwheredifferentcountriesandoceansare!Ifyou’reinyourclassroom,lookaround.Isthereaglobeinyourclassroom?
44
YoucanfindtheEarth’soceansonaglobe.YoucanalsofindtheEarth’scountriesonaglobe.
Nowyouknowthedifferencebetweenamapandaglobe.
45
Whichoneshowsamap?Whichoneshowsaglobe?A.Takealookatthesetwophotos.B.Whatmightyouusetofindyourway?C.AglobeisaroundballwithamapofEarthonit.D.Somemapsmayshowyouwheredifferenttownsandcitiesare.E.Thesepicturesareprintedonsomethinglikeabigpieceofpaper.
第II卷非选择题(满分30分)四、写作(共三节,共30分)第一节语篇填词(每小题1分,共5分)阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。Lastwinter,Tomwentskiingwithhisparentsonasnowymountain.Whentheyskiedtotheb
46
ofthemountainfromthetop,Tomfelloverandgotlost.Hecouldn’tfindhiswaybacktothehotel.
Timepassedquicklyanditwasnowgettingd
47
.Tomknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButTomkeptcalm(冷静).Athome,hewatchedaTVp
48
aboutlivingindifficultsitu
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