2025年深圳英语自考试题及答案

深圳英语自考试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.ThecapitalofChinais_______.

A.Tokyo

B.Beijing

C.Shanghai

D.HongKong

2."I'mfeeling_______today."means"I'mfeelinggoodtoday."

A.sad

B.happy

C.angry

D.tired

3."Howareyoudoing?"isaquestionaskingabout_______.

A.theweather

B.someone'shealth

C.thetime

D.someone'sjob

4.Thepasttenseoftheverb"do"is_______.

A.does

B.did

C.do

D.done

5."Sheisgoingtothecinematonight."meansshe_______.

A.willgo

B.goes

C.isgoing

D.hasgone

6."Ithinkyoushould_______moreexercise."isgivingadvicetosomeone.

A.do

B.make

C.have

D.take

7.Thephrase"inorderto"means_______.

A.inorder

B.inorderthat

C.toorder

D.ordering

8."Ihavefinishedmyhomework."means_______.

A.Ihavedonemyhomework

B.Ihavenotdonemyhomework

C.Ihavedonemyhomeworkyet

D.Ihavenotdonemyhomeworkyet

9."Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime."isawarning.

A.True

B.False

10.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribe_______.

A.actionsthathappenedinthepast

B.actionsthatarehappeningnow

C.actionsthathappenedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent

D.actionsthatwillhappeninthefuture

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

MynameisTom.Ilivein_______1______.Ihavetwo_______2______andacat.Myfatherisateacherandmymotherisanurse.We_______3______inasmallhouse.Myschoolisnot_______4______frommyhouse.Itis_______5______minutesawaybybus.Ihavemany_______6______inmyschool.MyfavoritesubjectsareEnglishandmath.I_______7______alotoffriendsinmyclass.We_______8______togetherafterschool.Weoften_______9______tothelibraryandstudy.Ithinkstudyingisveryimportant.Ithelpsusto_______10______alotofknowledge.

A.1.city2.brothers3.live4.far5.ten6.teachers7.learn8.play9.go10.get

B.1.village2.sisters3.live4.near5.five6.friends7.like8.go9.read10.gain

C.1.town2.cousins3.live4.close5.seven6.students7.study8.meet9.watch10.remember

D.1.city2.sisters3.live4.far5.ten6.friends7.learn8.go9.go10.get

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

A.Alettertoafriend

DearMark,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.It'sbeenalongtimesincewelastwrotetoeachother.Imissourconversationsandthefunwehadtogether.I'vebeenthinkingaboutourschooldaysandallthewonderfulmemorieswecreated.

Irecentlyvisitedouroldschoolanditbroughtbacksomanymemories.Theoldbuildingstillstandsthere,butit'sbeenrenovated.Icouldn'thelpbutsmileasIwalkedthroughthecorridors.Itwaslikeatimemachinetakingmebacktothepast.

I'mcurrentlyworkingatanewjobandit'squitechallenging.I'mlearningalotandmeetingnewpeople.However,Ioftenmissourfriendshipandthesupportweusedtohave.Ibelievewecanovercomeanydifficultiestogether.

Iwouldlovetovisityousoon.Wecancatchupoveracupofcoffeeorgoforawalkinthepark.Pleaseletmeknowifyouhaveanyplansorifyouwouldliketomeetup.

Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Takecare,

Alice

B.Anewsreport

Anewresearchstudyhasshownthatregularexercisecanimprovementalhealth.Accordingtothestudy,peoplewhoengageinphysicalactivityforatleast30minutesadayarelesslikelytoexperienceanxietyanddepression.

Thestudyinvolvedmorethan10,000participantsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Researchersfoundthatthosewhoexercisedregularlyreportedlowerlevelsofstressandimprovedoverallwell-being.Thestudyalsosuggestedthatexercisecanhelpreducesymptomsofdepressionandanxietyovertime.

Exercisetriggersthereleaseofendorphins,whichareknownas"feel-good"hormones.Thesehormonescanimprovemoodandreducefeelingsofpainandstress.Expertsrecommendincorporatingdifferenttypesofphysicalactivityintoone'sdailyroutinetomaximizethebenefits.

C.Ashortstory

Onceuponatime,therewasayounggirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillagesurroundedbymountains.Lilylovedtoexplorethebeautyofnatureandspentherdaysplayinginthefieldsandforests.

Oneday,Lilycameacrossamagicaltreethatgrewintheheartoftheforest.Thetreewassaidtograntwishestothosewhowerepureofheart.Curiousandexcited,Lilyapproachedthetreeandmadeawish.Shewishedfortheabilitytounderstandandcommunicatewithanimals.

Fromthatdayon,Lily'swishcametrue.Shecouldnowtalktothebirds,thesquirrels,andeventhedeer.Theanimalsbecameherclosestfriends,andshelearnedsomuchfromthem.Theytaughtherabouttheimportanceofnatureandhowtoliveinharmonywithit.

Astheyearspassed,Lilygrewupandmovedtothecity.Shemissedthemountainsandtheforest,butsherealizedthatshehadcarriedthemagicofthetreewithher.Sheusedherabilitytohelppeopleunderstandandappreciatethebeautyofnature.

Lilybecameanatureconservationist,spreadingawarenessandworkingtowardspreservingtheenvironment.Sheknewthathermagictreehadgivenherapurpose,andshewasdeterminedtomakeadifference.

1.WhatdidLilywishfor?

2.WhathappenedafterLilymadeherwish?

3.HowdidLilyuseherability?

4.WhatdidLilybecomeaftermovingtothecity?

5.WhydidLilybecomeaconservationist?

四、翻译（每题2分，共20分）

1.你每天早上都做什么？

2.她在图书馆里研究历史书籍。

3.我觉得我们应该保护环境。

4.他们计划去旅行，看看世界各地的文化。

5.请问您能告诉我去车站怎么走吗？

6.这本书讲述了科学家们如何发现新物质。

7.我们学校有一个非常活跃的体育俱乐部。

8.我总是尽量按时完成任务。

9.这部电影让我对艺术有了新的认识。

10.她的梦想是成为一名医生，帮助人们。

五、写作（20分）

Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoritehobby.Explainwhyyouenjoyitandwhatyoulikemostaboutit.Howdoesitaffectyourlife?

六、听力理解（每题2分，共20分）

Listentothefollowingdialoguesandanswerthequestions.

1.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

2.Wherearethespeakers?

3.Whattimeisit?

4.Whatistheman'sopinionabouttheweather?

5.Whatisthewomanplanningtodothisweekend?

6.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenewmovie?

7.Whatisthewoman'sreasonfornotgoingtotheparty?

8.Howdoesthemanknowthewoman?

9.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestionforthenextactivity?

10.Whatistheman'splanfortheevening?

试卷答案如下：

一、单项选择题答案及解析：

1.B解析：中国的首都是北京。

2.B解析：“今天我感觉很好”意味着“我今天很高兴”。

3.B解析：“你怎么样？”是在询问某人的健康状况。

4.B解析：“do”的过去式是“did”。

5.A解析：“她今晚要去电影院。”意味着她“将要”去。

6.A解析：“我认为你应该做更多的锻炼。”是在给某人提供建议。

7.B解析：“inorderto”意味着“为了”。

8.A解析：“我已经完成了我的家庭作业。”意味着“我已经做了我的家庭作业”。

9.A解析：“你应该下次更加小心。”是一个警告。

10.C解析：现在完成时用来描述“过去发生并持续到现在”的动作。

二、完形填空答案及解析：

A.1.city2.brothers3.live4.far5.ten6.teachers7.learn8.go9.go10.get

解析：根据句意和语法规则，选择正确的单词填入空格。

三、阅读理解答案及解析：

1.A解析：Lily希望与动物交流。

2.B解析：Lily的愿望成真，她可以与动物交流。

3.D解析：Lily成为了一名自然保护主义者，帮助人们了解和欣赏自然之美。

4.B解析：Lily在城里成为了一名自然保护主义者。

5.C解析：Lily成为自然保护主义者是因为她希望帮助人们了解和保护自然。

四、翻译答案及解析：

1.Whatdoyoudoeverymorning?

2.Sheisstudyinghistoricalbooksinthelibrary.

3.Ithinkweshouldprotecttheenvironment.

4.Theyplantotravelandseetheculturesofdifferentpartsofthew