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联考试卷讲评讲评题目:13题,34题,37题,41题The
previous
research
focused
on
changes
in
the
greenness
of
the
ocean
to
learn
about
trends
in
the
changing
climate.
But
Cael’s
team
pored
over
20
years
ofobservationsbyNASA’sModis-Aquasatellite,acomprehensivedatabase,andlookedforpatterns
ofchangeintheocean’scolorthroughafullercolorspectrum(色谱)includingredandblue.13.What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“pored
over”
in
paragraph
3
probably
mean?A.Copied.
B.Covered.
C.Studied.
D.Borrowed.第二部分
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Eugenie
George
was
a
financial
writer
and
educator
from
Philadelphia.
When
she
first
heard
that
her
friend
Jean
passed
a
financial
counseling
exam,
her
heart
.
.21.
..
She'd
failed
the
same
test
weeks
earlier,
and
she
.
.22.
.
the
certificate
to
advance
her
career.
But
then,
instead
of
being
.
.23.
.,
she
called
Jean.
“I
told
her
I
failed
and
.
.24.
.
I
was
envious,”
she
said.
George
knew
that
being
honest
would
reduce
her
.
.25.
.
andshe
was
surprised
that
when
she
shifted
her
.
.26.
.,
she
could
share
her
friend's
happiness
and
experience
her
own,
in
turn.
“I
congratulated
her
and
told
her
she
.
.27.
.
me,”
she
said.
Jean
was
impressed
by
George's
honesty
and
.
.28.
.
that
she
would
share
her
joy.
Jean
expressed
her
gratitude
and
shared
with
George
her
.
.29.
.
in
preparing
for
the
exam
and
offered
some
practical
methods.
“You
can
.
.30.
.
me
whenever
in
need.
And
I
am
.
.31.
.
sure
that
you
can
do
it
next
time,”
Jean
told
George.
Although
the
two
were
in
different
states
talking
on
the
phone,
they
felt
they
had
never
been
so
.
.32.
..
Finding
pleasure
in
another
person's
good
.
.33.
.
will
make
the
relationship
more
close
and
enjoyable.
.
.34.
.
in
someone
else's
joy
can
also
develop
resilience
(适应力),
improve
life
.
.35.
.
and
help
people
cooperate
during
a
conflict.34.(
)
A.Participating
B.Dealing
C.Sharing
D.Takingparticipateinsth.:totakepartinorbecomeinvolvedinanactivitydealinsth.
1)sellsth;tradeinsth
卖某物;经营某物
Wedealinhardwarebutnotsoftware.
我们只经营硬件而不经营软件。2)(贬义)concernoneselfwithsth;indulgeinsth忙於某事物;沉溺於某事物
dealingossipshare(in)sth.分摊或分享某事物;参与某事物Iwillshare(in)thecostwithyou.
我愿与你分摊费用。Sheshares(in)mytroublesaswellasmyjoys.
她与我同甘共苦。
takein
Hewashomeless,sowetook
himin.他无家可归,我们就收留了他。Shetookmeincompletelywithherstory.她用谎话把我完全蒙蔽了。Don’tbetakeninbyhischarmingmanner;he’scompletelyruthless.不要被他那副讨人喜欢的外表所迷惑,其实他冷酷无情。Fishtakeinoxygenthroughtheirgills.鱼通过鳃摄取氧气。Hetookineverydetailofherappearance.他端详了她一番。Hetookinthesceneataglance.他看了一眼那里的景色。Ihopeyou’retakinginwhatI’msaying.我希望你能听得进去我说的话。第二节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Movies
could
serve
as
a
valuable
“classroom”
for
children
to
explore
into
the
culture
and
history
of
their
own
country.
A
new
book
36.
.
(collect)
20
classic
Chinese
movies
was
released
during
a
news
event
held
at
the
Beijing
Normal
University
on
June
28.
The
book,
Chinese
Spirit
in
Movies:
The
Cinematic
Tales
Told
to
Children,
37.
.
(prepare)
and
written
over
a
period
of
three
years,
according
to
Huang
Huilin,
38.
.
experienced
professor
at
the
university
acting
39.
.
the
chief
editor
of
the
book.collectinganashad
been
prepared/was
prepared/havebeenprepared
The
movies
40.
.
(list)
in
the
book
were
created
between
the
1950s
and
1970s,
41.
.
(major)
honoring
heroes
of
the
Communist
Party
of
China
or
revisiting
the
early
development
of
New
China.
Highlighted
42.
.
(example)
include
Sparkling
Red
Star,
which
follows
the
journey
of
an
11-year-old
boy
risking
his
life
43.
.
(join)
the
fight
against
Japanese
invaders
in
the
early
1930s,
and
Woman
Basketball
Player
No.5,
44.
.
combines
a
basketball
coach's
personal
fate
with
the
development
of
the
sport.
Huang
said
that
she
hopes
children
and
teenagers
will
gain
a
much
45.
.
(deep)
understanding
of
China's
revolutionary
history,
develop
their
own
beliefs,
and
recognize
their
responsibility
to
promote
Chinese
civilization
and
culture
with
reading
the
book
and
watching
the
recommended
movies.listedmajorlyexamplesto
joinwhichdeeper基础写作讲评假定你是李华,你班准备在重阳节登高望远,请你代表班级写一封邮件邀请外教Glen参加。内容包括:1.登山意义;2.活动安排。Problems:1.内容:要点1&2比例不平衡,要点2略写/一句话/省略(审题能力)2.语言3.书写重阳节:theDoubleNinthFestival/TheChongyangFestival邀请信的开头段落:Learningthat/Exceedingly极其delightedtoknowthatyouarefascinatedby/arekeenon...(对......感兴趣),I’mexceedinglyexcitedtoinviteyoutoparticipatein...I’mwritingtocordially/ˈkɔːdiəli/热诚地inviteyoutogetinvolvedin/engagein...Iamdroppingyoualinewiththepurposeofinvitingyoutoparticipatein...I’mwritingtoextendmywarmestwelcometoyoutoengagein...I’mwritingtoextendmycordialinvitationtoyoutoparticipatein...tobeheld/tobelaunched
+主办方+时间.对...感兴趣bekeenon...bepassionately/enthusiasticallyinterestedin...beanenthusiast/addictof...haveatastefor...beenthusiastic/passionateabout...havegreatenthusiasmfor/about...haveagreat/desperatepassionfor...Howareyoudoing?/Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Withoverwhelming/exceedingexcitement,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutogetinvolvedin...tobeheld/tobelaunched+主办方+时间.With...approaching/aroundthecorner,I,representing/onbehalfofourclass,cordiallyinviteyoutoengagein...tobeheld/tobelaunched+主办方+时间.Ican’tresistmyintensedesiretoissuetoyouancordialinvitationto+活动,scheduledtofallon+时间.Ican’tconcealmyexcitementtowritetoyouwiththepurposeofinvitingyoutoparticipatein...邀请信的结尾段:Yourparticipationishighlyanticipated.Anyearlyreplywillbehighlyappreciated.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldconfirmyourparticipationatyourearliestconvenience.Wewouldappreciateyourearlyconfirmationofyourparticipation.Inanticipationofyourparticipation,Iearnestly
awaityourprompt/favorable/timelyreply.Convincedthattheactivitywillneverfailtoliveuptoyourexpectations,I’minanticipationofyourparticipation.Ifyoudon’thaveanypriorappointment/arrangement,Iamlookingforwardtothepleasureofyourcompany.Doyouhaveanypriorarrangement/appointment?Ifnot,sincerelyhopethatyoucantakemyintivationintoaccount.Inanticipationofyourfavorablereply.
Wewouldbeverypleasedifyoucouldhonoruswithyourpresence.Itismysincerehopethatyoucanacceptmyearnestinvitationandreplytomeatyourearliestconvenience.中间段:登山的意义文化角度:cultivate/fosterstudents’passionfortraditionalChinesefestivalgetadeeperinsightintoChineseculturedeepenourunderstandingofChineseculturecelebratethefestivalinmemoryofourancestorsandshowourrespectforthemheighten/raise/arouseourawarenessofrespectingtheoldimmerse/indulgesb.inafantastic/festiveaura/ˈɔːrə///atmosphere(氛围)中间段:登山的意义身体健康:breathethefleshairrelaxourselvesbothphysicallyandmentallycontributetoourhealthbothphysicallyandmentallyenrichourextra-curriculumactivitiesgetclosetonatureandhaveathoroughexplorationofit...
江门一中14.5theDoubleNinthFestival
culture
havearest
beenthusiasticaboutsubside(verb)减弱、减轻、平息下来Hewaiteduntiltheapplausehadsubsided.rapture/ˈræptʃə/欢喜、欣喜arrangementforsth.bearitinmindtotake...shouldyouput...TheDoubleNinthFestival
The9thdayofthe9thlunarmonthisthetraditionalChongyangFestival,orDoubleNinthFestival.Itusuallyfalls1.______OctoberintheGregoriancalendar.Inanancientand2.__________(mystery)bookYiJing,orTheBookofChanges,number“6”wasthoughttobeofYincharacter,3.______(mean)
feminine/ˈfemɪnɪn/
阴性的
ornegative,4._________number“9”wasthoughttobeYang,whichmeans
masculine
/ˈmæskjʊlɪn/阳性的orpositive.SothenumbernineinbothmonthanddaycreatetheDoubleNinthFestival,orChongyangFestival.ChonginChinesemeans“double.”Also,asdoubleninthwaspronouncedthesameasthewordtosignify
“forever”,bothare“JiuJiu,”theChineseancestorsconsidereditanauspicious/ɔːˈspɪʃəs/幸运的dayworthcelebration.That’s
5._________ancientChinesebegantocelebratethisfestivallongtimeago.
Thecustomofascending
aheight
登高toavoidepidemicswaspasseddownfromlongtimeago.Therefore,theDoubleNinthFestivalisalsocalled“HeightAscendingFestival”.Theheightpeoplewillreachisusuallyamountainoratower.Ancientliteraryfigureshaveleftmanypoems6._________(describe)theactivity.Eventoday,peoplestillswarm
/swɔːm/
登高/爬tofamousorlittleknownmountainsonthisday.
Onthisday,peoplewilleatDoubleNinthGao(orCake).InChinese,gao(cake)hasthesame7._________(pronounce)withgao(height).Peopledosojusttohopeprogressineverythingtheyareengagedin.ThereisnofixedwaysfortheDoubleNinthCake,butsupercakeswillhaveasmanyasninelayers,
8._______(look)likeatower.
TheDoubleNinthFestivalisalsoatime
9._______
chrysanthemum
/krɪˈsænθɪməm/菊花
blooms.Chinaboastsdiversifiedspeciesofchrysanthemumandpeople10.__________(love)themsinceancienttimes.Soenjoyingtheflourishing
盛开的chrysanthemumalsobecomesakeyactivityonthisfestival.Also,peoplewilldrinkchrysanthemumwine.Womenusedtosticksuchaflowerintotheirhairorhangitsbranchesonwindowsordoors11.__________(avoid)evilness.
In1989,theChinesegovernmentdecidedtheDoubleNinthFestival12._________Seniors’Day.Allgovernmentunits,organizationsandstreetscommunitieswillorganizeanautumntripeachyearforthosewhohaveretiredfromtheirposts.Atthewatersideoronthemountains,theseniorswillfind13.__________
merged
融合intonature.Youngergenerationswillbringelderonestosuburbanareasorsendgiftstothemonthisday.TheDoubleNinthFestival
The9thdayofthe9thlunarmonthisthetraditionalChongyangFestival,orDoubleNinthFestival.Itusuallyfalls
1.inOctoberintheGregoriancalendar.Inanancientand2.mysterious(mystery)bookYiJing,orTheBookofChanges,number“6”wasthoughttobeofYincharacter,3.meaning(mean)
feminine/ˈfemɪnɪn/
阴性的
ornegative,4.whilenumber“9”wasthoughttobeYang,whichmeans
masculine
/ˈmæskjʊlɪn/阳性的orpositive.SothenumbernineinbothmonthanddaycreatetheDoubleNinthFestival,orChongyangFestival.ChonginChinesemeans“double.”Also,asdoubleninthwaspronouncedthesameasthewordtosignify
“forever”,bothare“JiuJiu,”theChineseancestorsconsidereditanauspicious/ɔːˈspɪʃəs/幸运的dayworthcelebration.That’s
5.whyancientChinesebegantocelebratethisfestivallongtimeago.
Thecustomofascending
aheight
登高toavoidepidemicswaspasseddownfromlongtimeago.Therefore,theDoubleNinthFestivalisalsocalled“HeightAscendingFestival”.Theheightpeoplewillreachisusuallyamountainoratower.Ancientliteraryfigureshaveleftmanypoems6.describing(describe)theactivity.Eventoday,peoplestillswarm
/swɔːm/
登高/爬tofamousorlittleknownmountainsonthisday.
Onthisday,peoplewilleatDoubleNinthGao(orCake).InChinese,gao(cake)hasthesame
7.pronunciation(pronounce)withgao(height).Peopledosojusttohopeprogressineverythingtheyareengagedin.ThereisnofixedwaysfortheDoubleNinthCake,butsupercakeswillhaveasmanyasninelayers,
8.looking(look)likeatower.
TheDoubleNinthFestivalisalsoatime
9.when
chrysanthemum
/krɪˈsænθɪməm/菊花
blooms.Chinaboastsdiversifiedspeciesofchrysanthemumandpeople10.haveloved(love)themsinceancienttimes.Soenjoyingtheflourishing
盛开的chrysanthemumalsobecomesakeyactivityonthisfestival.Also,peoplewilldrinkchrysanthemumwine.Womenusedtosticksuchaflowerintotheirhairorhangitsbranchesonwindowsordoors11.toavoid(avoid)evilness.
In1989,theChinesegovernmentdecidedtheDoubleNinthFestival12.as
Seniors’Day.Allgovernmentunits,organizationsandstreetscommunitieswillorganizeanautumntripeachyearforthosewhohaveretiredfromtheirposts.Atthewatersideoronthemountains,theseniorswillfind13.themselves
merged
融合intonature.Youngergenerationswillbringelderonestosuburbanareasorsendgiftstothemonthisday.AstoryabouttheDoubleNinthFestival
TheDoubleNinthFestival,alsonamedthe“ChongYangFestival”,iscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.
ThefestivalbeganasearlyastheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC).Inancienttime,numbersweremysteriousandweredividedintoyinandyang.Yinmeanssomethingofdarknessandyangmeanslifeandbrightness.Thenumbernineisregardedasyang.Theninthdayoftheninthmonthisadoubleyangday,soitiscalled“ChongYangFestival”.(Chongmeans“repeat”inChinese)
PeoplealwaysclimbmountainsanddrinkchrysanthemumwineontheDoubleNinthFestival.Itishardtosaywhenthecustomswerecreated.Buttherearemanystorieswhicharecloselyrelated.Asrecordedinahistoricalbookofthesixthcentury,inancienttimes,therelivedamannamedHuangJing.HewaslearningthemagicartsfromFeiChangfang.Oneday,theywereclimbingamountain.FeiChangfangsuddenlystoppedandlookedveryupset.HesaidtoHuangJing,“Ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,abigtroublewillcometoyourhometown”.Youmustgohomeimmediately.Remembertomakearedbagforeachoneofyourfamilymembersandleavehomequi
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