广东省阳江某中学2024年中考英语模拟试题（含答案）

2024年中考英语模拟试卷

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I.单项选择

1、——MrWang'sworkgoesteaching,andhealwaysthinksofthechildrenfirstandtakesgoodcareofthem.

—Yes,hewaspraisedasoneofthe“PeopleWhoMovedYangzhou”

A.beyondB.besideC.behindD.between

2、Jackisdishonest.Healwayssomeexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.

A.makesupB.setsup

C.takesupD.picksup

3、一CanyourememberwhenthedramaseriesAllIsWellbecamesopopular?

—Well,IonlyrememberitwasSaturdaythatallmyfriendsstartedtobecrazyaboutit.

A.anB.theC.aD./

4、一Whereareyourparents?

—Oh,theyShameiVillagetoenjoythebeautifulsights.

A.hasgonetoB.havebeentoC.havegoneto

5、一Wehavefinishedreadingallthestories,MissLi.

—!Let5shaveabreak.

A.GoodluckB.Welldone

C.CongratulationsD.Bestwishes

6、…Couldyoupleasetellme?

…NextMonday.

A.whendidyouleaveforBeijingB.whenyouleftforBeijing

C.whenwillyouleaveforBeijingD.whenyouwillleaveforBeijing

7、Thisyear,theMinistryofEducationplanstoincreasespecialist（特色）soccer

schoolsto20,000.

A.anumberofB.thenumberofC.agreatdealofD.plentyof

8、一WhatshouldIdo,doctor?

—healthy,youshouldtakemoreexercise.

A.KeepB.Tokeep

C.KeepingD.Tokeepout

9、Mytwinbrotherspromisedmyparentstogiveupplayingcomputergames,but

ofthemmadeit.

A.noneB.eitherC.neither

10、Today,therearechancestogettoknowpeoplefromothercultures.Don'tjuststareatyourshoes.Goandsay

“Hi”.

A.plentyofB.quitealotC.toomuch

II.完形填空

11、Iliketobenearwater-sea,lakeorriver.ThatisprobablybecauseIwasborninavillage1thesea,

andhavelivedmostofmylifeclosetowaterofsome2,WhenIaminsomeplace3isfarfromthelake,

riverandsea,Iamrestlessandalways4thatthereissomethingmissingthoughitissometimeshardto5

whatitis.

Ofcourse,thesportsIlikeare6whichneedwater—sailing,rowingandswimming,Itis7toswimin

smallswimming-pools,8rowingandsailingareimpossiblewithoutalotofwater.Rowingisthebestona

river,andsailingontheseaorabiglake,butonecan9somesailingonariver,andonecancertainlyrowona

lakeortheseawhentheweatherisgood.

Ofthethreesports-swimming,rowingandsailing,Ilikerowing10,becauseitisthe11

tocontinueduringthewinterwhenthewateristoocoldforswimmingandtheseaisoftentooroughforsailing.12

onthecoldestdaysonecanrow:onlyiceonthewater,orthickfogstopsone.SometimesitissocoldwhenIgo13

thatdropsofwater14,Insuchweather,itisnotvery15toswim:onecan'tstayinthewater

long;however,whenoneisrowing,onegetswarmersoon.

1.A.byB.onC.inD.farfrom

2.A.goodB.kindC.placeD.land

3.A.thereB.whichC.whereD.when

4.A.knowB.findC.feelD.want

5.A.makeB.seeC.doD.say

6.A.fewB.someC.manyD.those

7.A.ableB.easyC.possibleD.impossible

8.A.butB.andC.howeverD.or

9.A.haveB.getC.makeD.do

10.A.betterB.moreC.bestD.least

11.A.mostinterestingB.coldestC.hardestD.easiest

12.A.EvenB.EverC.ButD.Only

13.A.torowingB.onrowingC.outrowingD.ontorow

14.A.freezeB.windC.turnwarmD.getcool

15.A.gladB.pleasedC.pleasureD.pleasant

m.语法填空

12、语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形

式填空。

TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbooksonLwaytoschoolorwork.

ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2,theirfreetime.

Arepeople'sattitudestowardreading3.(difference)here?Notreally.Data(数据)releasedbyAmazonChinashow

thatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4.(simple)prefere-booksoverregularbooks.

However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill52_(popular)intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?

Fmnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文学).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceof

theThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6.(create)many

fantasticworkssofar.

Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.By

thetimeyouHnishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7,・Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomore

homework8,Americanstudents.Soifsnowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.

9.learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.

Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10・(person)beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbook

takeyou?

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Whenyougetupinthemorning,doyoufindithardtochoosewhatclothestowear?Ifso,youprobablyneedhelpto

makethebiggerchoicesinyourlife,likewhattodowhenyou'reolder.uBraveNewGirls"，byAmericanauthorJean

Gadeberg,willhelpyoumakesuchchoices.Itsaysyoumustbeabravenewgirl.Abravenewgirlisonewhois

confident,healthyandhappy.Abravenewgirlcanrealizeherdreams.Tobebrave,youneedtomakeadecisionfor

yourself.Otherpeoplemaytellyouwhattodo,butyoushouldnotlistentothem.Youmustonlydowhatyouwant.If

youalwayswearclotheslikeyourfavouriteTVstar,youmuststopdoingso.Instead,becomeyourownstarandwear

theclothesyouwant.Youhavetolikeyourbody,itsays.Ifyoudon't,youwillnottakegoodcareofitandwon'tstay

healthy.Thebookalsosaysthatgirlsmuststartbecomingmoreconfident.Ifyouareconfident,you'llsucceedinlife.A

goodwaytobecomeconfidentistorealizethatyouareascleverasboys.Infactyouare.Justlookattheirgrades!Only

thencanyourealizeyourdreamsandbecomewhoyouwanttobe.

1.Whatqualityshoulda【bravenewgirlhave?

A.ConfidentB.Healthy

C.HappyD.A,BandC

2.“BraveNewGirls”is；a.

A.HimB.story

C.bookD.newspaper

3.Suppose（假如）youareabravenewgirl,whichansweriswrong?

A.Makeadecisionforyourself

B.WearclotheslikeyourfavouriteTVstar

C.Likeyourbody

D.Realizethatyouareascleverasboys.

4.Whafsthemeaningoftheword“grade“inthispassage?

A.年级B.成绩

C.品位D.道路

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Tobebrave

B.Agoodbook

C.Tobeabravenewgirl

D.Realizedreams

B

14、EverytimeIcamehomefromworkatmidnight,Ioftensawashadow（黑影）walkinginourneighborhood.Wasit

“anightwalking"?Someonewalkedaloneinthedark,andthisalwaysmademeafraidalot.

Ithinkitwas“asleepwalker99.SoIneverbotheredit.Butonenight,whenIwalkedpastitquietlyandquicklyasusual,

Iheardalowvoice.

“Doyouoftenhavetoworkatnight?”

Iwasalittleafraid.Ilookedaround,butnoonewasnearby.Iranhomeasquicklyaspossible.

Lateron,Ihearditwasaneighbor,anoldmanwhohasbeenlivingaloneathome.He'sNOTasleepwalker.Heenjoys

havingawalkatnight.SoIseldomseehimintheneighborhoodintheday.

Ifssaidthathewasasoldiermanyyearsago.Hehastwochildren,asonandadaughter.Hissonhasafamilyin

Shanghai.Hisdaughterwentabroad,inSydney.Hehasbeenlivingalonesincehiswifediedseveralyearsago.Without

anychildrenlivingwithhim,hefeelslonelyandhelpless.

Ifeelsorryfortheoldman.Wemightcarelessaboutourparentwholivesalone.Whenwegrowup,ourparentsgetold.

Weshouldoftengobackhomeeventhoughwe'rebusywithwork.

1.Whendoesthewritercomehomefromwork?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.

C.Intheafternoon.D.Atmidnight.

2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhesaw"thesleepwalker99?

A.Afraid.B.Happy.

C.Bring.D.Excited.

3.Whatwastheoldneighborwhenhewasyoung?

A.Anartist.B.Asoldier.

C.Anengineer.D.Abiology.

4.Thewritermainlywantstotellus.

A.Weshouldn'tworkatnightformoney.

B.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.

C.Weshouldoftengobackhometoseeourparents

D.Ifsbesttolivewithyourparents.

C

15、“Faceit,Andy.YousoldyoursoulthedayyouputonthatfirstpairofJimmyChoo's."Thatlinefromthe

movieTheDevilWearsPradaisanexampleshowinghowashoemakerhasbecomefamousinthefashionworld.

JimmyChoo(ZhouYangjie)isanativeMalaysianofChineseorigin,bornin1961intoafamilyofshoemakers.He

createdhisfirstpairofshoesatage1.Hisfamilycouldn*tpayforhisschooling,sohedroppedoutatayoungage.He

hadtoworkwithhisfathertosupportthefamily.Buthisdreamtobeafashiondesignerneverdisappeared,sohedidall

hecouldtoenteranartcollegeandfinallytookupapositioninthefashionworldthroughhistalentandwillpower.

ChoograduatedfromacollegeinLondonandhadasmallworkshopthere.Hehittheinternationalfashionscene

whenVoguemagazinedescribedhisdesignsineightpagesin2.Hisworkwasimmediatelypopularandgotloveand

supportfromDiana,PrincessofWales.

JimmyChooshoesareknownfortheirveryhighheelsandpointedtoes.However,hedoessomeflatsand

lower-heeledshoesforotherwomen.Chooco-foundedJimmyChooLtd.withTamaraMellon,UKVogueeditor,butleft

thecompanyin3.

JimmyChooshopshaveopenedaroundtheworld,sohisdesignsaremoreaccessibletothosewhowantadesigner

shoe9andcanaffordhisprices.Chooalsohasawebsitewhereshopperscanviewhisready-to-weardesigns.Thebrand

ofJimmyChoohasbeencomparabletotopbrandsjikeChannel,LV,etc.Butit*sstillyoungandhasabrightfuture.

Wecan*timaginehowharditisforChootostandoutintheworldwidefashion!Hemusthavemadegreaterefforts

andhadmoredifficultiesthanothers.Andsohedid.Sostopcomplainingaboutwhygoodluckisn*talwaysfallingon

youanddevoteyourselvestoyourworknow.

4.Whatisparagraph1writtenfor?

A.ComparingmovieswithfashionB.Showingtheshoesarepopular

C.IntroducingthefollowingpassageD.Attractingreaders9attentiontoshoes

5.Whenhewasyoung,JimmyChoo.

A.hadgotnoeducationB.showedhistalentinmakingshoes.

C.madehimselfafamousfashiondesigner.D.wasborninChinaandthenmovedtoMalaysia.

6.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutJimmyChoo?

Heopenedhisshopsaroundtheworld.

b.HisshoesappearedinVoguemagazine.

Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoes.

d.HehadhisworkshopinLondon.

e.JimmyChooLtd.wassetup.

A.c-d-b-a-eB.c-b-d-e-aC.d-c-b-e-aD.c-d-b-e-a

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Choowasluckyenoughwhenhewasyoung.

ChoomustbethankfulforVoguemagazine.

C.“JimmyChooHisabrandwithalonghistory.

D.It*smuchharderforamantosucceedinthefashionworld.

D

16、Unluckily,theNautilushitareef（暗礁）andstopped.Itwasnotdamaged,butitwasstuck.CaptainNemo,

however,wasnotworried.Helookedathischarts.66Infourdays,therewillbeahightide（潮汐）thatwillliftthe

Nautilusoffthereef,”hetoldme."Wewillwaitforit.”

Nedwantedtogoontotheislandandcatchsomeanimalstoeat.Tooursurprise,CaptainNemoagreedtoputuson

landforashorttime.Wewereallowedtousethedinghy.CaptainNemodidnotcomewithus.Wewentalone.Nedwas

veryexcited.

“Wearegoingtoeatmeat!55hesaid.Halfanhourofrowingbroughtustotheisland.Itwaswonderfultowalkon

landagain.Nedfoundsomecoconutsanddrankthemilkatonce.Thenwewalkedintotheforestandfoundsome

breadfruittrees.Nedcookedsomeofthebreadfruit,whichtastedjustlikerealbread.Wefoundfruitslikebananasand

mangoes.Nedstillwantedsomemeat,butitwastimetogobacktotheNautilus.Webroughtthefoodthatwehadfound

backwithus.

Wereturnedtotheislandthenextdayandhuntedbirds.Nedshottwopigeons,awildpigandseveralsmaller

animalslikerabbits.Wesatneartheboattocookandeatthem,butweweresuddenlyattackedbyabout100savages.

Theyfollowedusintothewateraswerowedaway,buttheycouldnotcatchus.BackontheNautilus,IfoundCaptain

Nemowhowasplayingthepianoandtoldhimaboutthesavages.uYbushouldnotbesurprisedthattherearesavageson

land,Dr.Aronnax,“hesaid.66TheymaytrytocomeontotheNautilus；'Isaid.66Wehavenothingtofear,59hereplied.

Heturnedbacktohispiano.Iwentbackoutside.Itwasdark,andIcouldseefiresonthebeach.Thesavageswere

stillthere.

1.WhatdidCaptainNemosaywouldhelplifttheNautilus?

A.MorefishB.LowtideC.HightideD.Newland

2.HowdidtheyfeelwhenCaptainNemoagreedtoputthemonland?

A.seriousB.surprisedC.happyD.nervous

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthecorrectorder?

①Themenhuntedformeat.②TheNautilusgotstuckinareef.

(3)ThemenreturnedtotheNautilus.④Themenwereattackedbysavages.

⑤Themenwalkedintotheforest.

A.②⑤①④③B.⑤①④③②

C.②①⑤④③D.⑤②①④③

4.WhatdidCaptainNemotellDr.Aronnaxaboutthesavages?

A.Heshouldattackthesavages.

B.Heshouldkilledthesavages.

C.HeshouldworryaboutthesavagescomingintotheNautilus.

D.HeshouldnotfeelsurprisedandscaredtoHndsavagesonland.

E

血

“Thetwonurseswhoputprivatelocksonpublic-usebikesdisturbedthepublicorder,wsaidLiuLin,alawyeratBeijing

ShuangliLawFirm,becauseitpreventedotherpeoplefromusingthebikes.

Thosewhointentionallydamageproperty（故意破坏财产）mayfacea5-dayadministrativedetention（行政拘留），

accordingtotheLawonPublicSecurityAdministrationPunishments.

TangKefromthepublicityofficeofOFO,thecompanythatownsthebikes,confirmedthenewsandsaidfurther

investigation调查）wasunderway.

Themarketforpublic-usebikes,whicharestoredalongsidewalksandcanbeusedthroughanapp9hasdevelopedin

Chinasincethemiddleoflastyear.Thenewmodeoftransportationhasbroughtagreenerandmoreconvenientmode

ofcitytransportation,butthemodehasalsocausedmanyproblemsincludingillegal（非法的）parking,theftand

vandalism（故意破坏）.Parkingviolations（违规）arealsoacommonproblem,followedbyviolationoftrafficrules.

“Onceusersscantheappandclick'accept'whentheyrentthebike,theyhavesignedanagreementwiththeservice

providerandshouldfollowthemiles.”Liusaid.

OFOhasintroducedablackliststoppinguserswhobreakitsrules.

ManycitiessuchasBeijing,ShanghaiandShenzhenarepreparingsomelawstomanagethemarketforpublicbikes.

TheShenzhentrafficpolicedepartmenthasalsoannouncedfinesfortheillegalparkingofbikes.

1.WhichofthefollowingabouttwonursesisNOTtrue?

A.Theyputprivatelocksonpublicbikes.

B.Whattheydiddisturbedthepublicorder.

C.Theyfaceda5-dayadministrativedetention.

D.Whattheydidpreventedothersfromusingthebikes.

2.InShenzhen,ifyouparkthepublicbikesinsomewrongplaces,,

A.youwillbeontheblacklistB.youwillbefinedbecauseofit

C.youcan'tusepublicbikesanymoreD.youwillfacea5-dayadministrativedetention

3.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe.

A.TheServiceofUsingPublicBikesB.TheMarketforUsingPublicBikes

C.TheImportanceofUsingPublicBikesD.TheProblemsinUsingPublicBikes

F

18、Whatdoesyourfacesay?

Howmanydifferentemotionsdoyouthinkyoucancommunicatetopeoplewithyourface?Doyouhavethesame

facialexpressionsaspeoplefromdifferentcultures?

Newresearchsuggeststhatthereareonlyfourbasicfacialexpressionsofemotion.However,howtheseexpressions

areunderstoodmightdependonwhereyouarefrom.

ResearchbyscientistsfromtheUniversityofGlasgowhaschallengedthetraditionalviewofhowthefaceexpresses

emotions.Untilnow,itwaswidelybelievedthatsixbasicemotions-happiness,sadness,fear,anger,surpriseand

disgust（厌恶）,wereexpressedandrecognizedacrossdifferentcultures.However,theUniversityofGlasgow'sworknow

suggeststhatthehumanfaceonlyhasfourbasicexpressionsofemotion.Thisisbecausesomepairsofemotionsare

impossibletodistinguish,especiallywhentheyarefirstexpressingontheface.Fearandsurprise,forexample,both

sharewide-openeyes.Thefacialexpressionsforangeranddisgustalsolookthe

same.

Soifourfacesareonlyabletoexpressfourbasicemotions,howdowecommunicatemorecomplex（复杂的）

feelings?Thestudyfoundthatthewayexpressionsareexplainedisdifferentindifferentcultures.LeadresearcherDr

RachaelJackwasstudyingthisbecause"facialexpressionswereconsideredtobegeneral"，sheexplains.However,while

lookingathowpeoplefromtheEastandWestlookatdifferentpartsofthefaceduringfacialexpressionrecognition,

theyfoundthatalthoughtherearesomecommoncharacteristicsacrosscultures,thesixbasicfacialexpressionsof

emotionarenotrecognizedbyeveryone.

“Wesaidwedon'tknowwhatadisgustfacelookslikeinChina,sothebestwaytogoaboutthatistomakeall

combinations（组合）offacialmovementsandshowtoChineseresearchersandaskthemtochoosetheonestheythink

aredisgustfaces."

Withthesoftwaretheydeveloped,theydiscoveredthatintheearlystagesofsignalingemotion,fearandsurprise,and

angeranddisgust,wereoftenconfused.Jackexplainsthatthesefacialexpressionshavedevelopedbothfrombiology

andsocialevolution（进化）.

Whatinterestspeopleaboutthecross-culturalaspectoftheresearch?"Thisworkleadstounderstandingwhich

emotionsweshare,realizingourdifferencesandcallingattentiontoourmulticulturalexperiences.”Thisresearchcould

advisenewwaysofsocialcommunicationthatimprovecross-culturalinteractions.

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Toshowinterestindifferentcultures.

B.Toexpresstheworriesaboutemotions.

C.Toleadinthetopicoffacialexpressions.

D.Togiveanexampleoffacialexpressions.

2.Theword“distinguish“inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.expressB.explainC.differentiateD.develop

3.Accordingtothepassage,DrRachaelagreesthat.

A.facialexpressionsareeasytounderstandinJapan

B.thewayexpressionsareunderstoodisdifferentinChina

C.newwaysofsocialcommunicationcanimprovemovements

D.ifsdifficulttounderstandallthefacialexpressionsofemotion

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Wecanexpre