云南省昆明市官渡区2024-2025学年八年级上册末英语质量检测试卷（附答案）

云南省昆明市官渡区2024-2025学年八年级上学期末英语质量检测试卷一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。1.Ihad

enjoyabletimeattheWorldRobotConference（会议）inBeijinglastAugust.（）A./ B.a C.an D.the2.—Ithinkgroupworkisagoodwaytoimprovethe

betweenclassmatesandme.

—That'strue.（）A.reasons B.mistakes C.meanings D.relationships3.—

black-headedgulls（红嘴鸥）cometoKunmingforwintereveryyear？

—About40，000.（）A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howoften4.—YouneedtotakeyourNewYear'sresolutions

，mykid.

—OK，Iwill.（）A.loudly B.seriously C.cheaply D.beautifully5.—Whatshouldagoodfriendbelike，Jeff？

—Forme，agoodfriendcanhelpto

thebestinme.（）A.bringout B.eatout C.falldown D.turndown6.Yunnanis

coffee-plantingplaceinChina.（）A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest7.—I

toHarbinforthe9thAsian（亚洲的）WinterGamesthiswintervacation.

—Really？Havefun!（）A.go B.goes C.went D.amgoingtogo8.Manyschools

tripstomakestudentsgetlearningexperiencesoutsidetheclassroom.（）A.fill B.organize C.delete D.miss9.Annahopes

aboutAIbecauseitisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.（）A.tolearn B.learn C.learned D.learning10.Thephonewillbebadforyourstudy_____youuseitinarightway.（）A.if B.until C.unless D.though二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Atadiscussionmeeting，afamousspeakershoweda20-dollarbill（钞票）beforehestartedhistalk.

Facing200people，heasked，"Whowantsthis20-dollarbill？"Almostallpeople（1）______hands.Thenhands.Thenhesaid，"I（2）______togivethisbilltooneofyou.Butbeforethat，I'lldo（3）______."Ashespoke，hecrumpled（揉）it.Afterthat，heasked（4）______."Whostillwantsit？"Manyhandswerestillup.

Hesaid，"Well，ifIdoitlikethis？"Thenheputthebill（5）______thegroundandcrumpleditwithhisshoes.Ashepickeditup，thebillbecamedirtyandwrinkled.

"Whostillwantsit？"（6）______stillputuptheirhands.

"Mydearfriends，youhadan（7）______lesson.ThoughIdidalotofthingstothisbill，youstillwantedit，（8）______itisstill20dollars.Inourlives，weoftenmeetdifficulties.Atthattime，wemayfeel（9）______anditseemsthatwearenothing.Butrememberthat，nomatterwhathappenedorwhatwillhappeninthe（10）______，weneverloseourvalue（价值）.We'respecial一neverforgetthat."11.A.gotup B.putup C.madeup D.tookup12.A.advise B.happen C.plan D.refuse13.A.something B.anything C.someone D.anyone14.A.once B.back C.again D.together15.A.under B.on C.in D.behind16.A.None B.Each C.All D.Afew17.A.outgoing B.educational C.unlucky D.online18.A.so B.or C.because D.however19.A.sad B.glad C.free D.surprised20.A.environment B.daytime C.health D.future三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。AThesedays，studentsspendmuchtimeoncomputersorsmartphonesforfun.Butdoyouknowwhatgamesyourparentsplayedwhentheywerechildren？Herearesomeofthem.Maybeyoucanputdownyourphonesandhaveatrywithyourfriends.

TurnedRope

Thegamebeginswithastring（绳子）onfingers.Therearetwowaystoplayit.Oneisjustforoneperson.Heorshetakesonestepeachtimetomakeacoolshapewiththestring.Theotherwayisfortwopersons.Theytaketurnstochangeshapes.Whentheycan'tmakeanewshapeorthestringismixedupthegamewillbeover.RubberBandSkipping

Thereareusuallythreeplayerswitharopeofabout4meterslonginthisgame.Twoplayersstandfacetoface.Theyputtheropeontheirankles（脚踝）firstandmakeitstraight.Thethirdplayer（thejumper）thenstandsbetweenthetwosidesoftheropeandfinishessomemoveswithoutmakingamistake.PaperFolding

It'sakindofpaperfoldingforguessing.Peoplewritefourdirections（方向）outsidethepaperandsomeotherwordsinside，suchascolors，jobs，numbersandsoon.Akidletsotherschooseonedirectionandaskshowmanytimesheorshemoves.Thenotherscanguessbeforethekidshowsthefinalresult.ChickenvsEagle

Oneactsastheeagle，oneactsasthehenandtheothersactasthechickens.Thegamegoeslikethis：the"hen"andthe"chickens"standinaline，withthe"hen"inthefronttosafeguardthe"chickens".The"eagle"shouldtrytocatchthe"chickens".Ifone"chicken"iscaught，"it"shouldactasthe"eagle".21.Whichgamecanheorsheplayifthereisonlyoneperson？______A.TurnedRope. B.ChickenvsEagle.

C.PaperFolding. D.RubberBandSkipping.22.WheredoplayersputtheropefirstinthegameRubberBandSkipping？______A.Onthelegs. B.Onthefingers. C.Ontheankles. D.Onthehands.23.WhatwillyouwriteoutsidethepaperwhenyouplayPaperFoldingaccordingtothetext？______A.Red. B.South. C.Six. D.Cook.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"safeguard"inthetextprobablymeaninChinese？______A.保护 B.抓住 C.伤害 D.改变25.Whatisthemainpurpose（目的）ofthistext？______A.Toshowstudentssomeexcitingcomputergames.

B.Totellstudentstoplaywiththeirparentsintheirfreetime.

C.Totalkaboutsomepopularandinterestinggamesofthesedays.

D.Toadvisestudentstoputdowntheirphonesandplaywithfriends.BYunnanReductionBlockPrintingWoodcut（云南绝版木刻）isaspecialkindofprintmaking（版画）.Itstartedinthe1930s.Thiskindofartshowshistory，cultureandotherthingsinYunnan，suchasthelivesofYipeople，DaipeopleandMiaopeople，makingitmuchmorewonderfulandmeaningful.ItisreportedthatReductionBlockPrintingWoodcutbecameanIntangibleCulturalHeritage（非物质文化遗产）in2009inPu'er，Yunnan.

Theartistsuseonepieceofwoodtomakeacolorfulartwork.First，theychoosethebestwood，andthentheyneedtothinkofacreativeideaabouthowtomakeit.Next，theymakearoughing-out（粗坯）.Afterthat，theycarefullymakeitbetterwithtools.Finally，whenitispaintedandprinted，itbecomesabeautifulandspecialartwork.

LengGuangmian，a42-year-oldreductionwoodcutartist，thinksit'snoteasytofinishsuchanartwork.Ittakestime.Infact，hebeganlearningitin2003.NowhekeepsonmakingmorepeopleknowalotaboutYunnanReductionBlockPrintingWoodcut.HeeventrainsfarmersinPu'erandbringstheartintoschools.Heexpectshisworkstoshowgreatwoodcuttingskills，thecultureandthelifeinPu'er.26.WhendidReductionBlockPrintingWoodcutbecomeanIntangibleCulturalHeritage？______A.Inthe1930s. B.In2009. C.Inthe1970s. D.In2003.27.What'stherightorderofmakingareductionwoodcut？______

①Bepaintedandprinted.

②Makearoughing-out.

③Choosethebestwood.

④Makeitbetterwithtools.A.③→②→①→④ B.③→②→④→① C.④→③→①→② D.④→①→③→②28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext？______A.ThewoodcutonlyshowsthelivesofpeopleinPu'er.

B.Tomakeacolorfulartwork，onepieceofwoodisOK.

C.LengGuangmianbringstheartintobothfarmsandschools.

D.LengGuangmianisareductionwoodcutartistof42yearsold.29.WhatdoesLengGuangmianthinkofthewoodcut？______A.Easybutboring. B.Funbutmeaningless.

C.Interestingbutdangerous. D.Difficultbutmeaningful.30.Inwhichpartofanewpercanyouprobablyreadthetext？______A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Art. D.Food.C①Lookupinthesky!Thatonelookslikeacat.Oristhelargeroneadragon？Whatevershapestheyare，they'reclouds.Sowhatareclouds？Thefollowingcanhelpyouknowmoreaboutthem.

②Cloudsareheavy.Cloudslooklightandsoft.Infact，theyarequiteheavy，becausetheyaremadeofwaterdrops（水滴）.Andwaterisheavy.Onecloud，nottoobigornottoosmall，isalmostasheavyas100elephants.

③Cloudshavedifferentnames.Cloudsgettheirnamesintwoways.Onewayisbywheretheyareinthesky.Sowehavelowclouds，middlecloudsandhighclouds.Theotherwayisbytheirshapes，suchascirrusclouds（卷云），cumulusclouds（积云）andstratusclouds（层云）.

④Thingsliveinclouds.Doyoudreamoflivingonacloud？Itwouldprobablybecoldandwet，withnoplacetositdown.Butpilotsfoundbutterfliesatabout3，000metershigh.Peopleevenfoundsmallanimalsinsidecloudsashighas20miles（about32，000meters）.Mostofthemareblowntherebythewind.

⑤Cloudshavetodowiththeweatherchanges.Studyingcloudshelpspeoplehaveabetterunderstandingoftheearth'sweather.Atnight，cloudscankeepthegroundwarmer.Duringtheday，cloudscankeepuscooler.31.Whyarecloudsheavy？______A.Becausetheyaretoobig.

B.Becausetheyaremadeofwaterdrops.

C.Becausetheylooklikeadragon.

D.Becausemanythingsliveinsideclouds.32.Whichkindofthefollowingcloudsgetsthenamebyshape？______A.Cirrusclouds. B.Lowclouds. C.Middleclouds. D.Highclouds.33.Whatcanweknowfromthetext？______A.Cloudshavetwonames.

B.Onecloudisheavierthan100elephants.

C.Peoplefoundbutterfliesinsideclouds.

D.Atnight，cloudscankeepthegroundcooler.34.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（结构）ofthetext？______A. B. C. D.35.What'sthemainideaofthetext？______A.Theshapesofclouds. B.Thenamesofclouds.

C.Thethingsinsideclouds. D.Thefactsaboutclouds.四、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。根据短文内容，判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）。

Thesix-day15thChinaInternationalAviation&AeroceExhibition（中国国际航空航天博览会），alsocalledChinaAirshow，cametoanendinZhuhaionNovember17th，2024.Forty-sevencountriescametotheexhibitionandhaddiscussionswitheachother.

Infact，ChinaAirshowisawonderfuleventandwehaveiteverytwoyears.It'sagreattimeforpeoplefromdifferentcountriestogettogether.Theytalkaboutnewtechnologies（科技），shownewthingsaboutplanesandevenmaketrades.Therearemanydifferentkindsofplanesontheexhibition.Peoplecanalsoseethelatestmodelswithnicedesigns（设计）.Duringtheexhibition，theairshowsarethemostexcitingpart.Thepilotsflytheplanesinfantasticways.Theymaketheplanesgoupfastandturnquicklyinthesky.Everyoneissosurprisedattheshowsthattheykeeptakingphotos.

ArtificialIntelligence（AI）andnewtechnologiesarebehindtheexhibition.ItshowsChina'sdevelopment（发展）inaeroceandhowstrongourcountryis.Still，weshouldimproveourtechnologiestobettercompeteintheinternationalmarket.36.The15thChinaAirshowstartedonNovember17th，2024.______37.WehaveChinaAirshoweveryyear.______38.Peoplecanbuynothingontheexhibition.______39.Themostexcitingpartoftheexhibitionistheairshows.______40.Thetext（文本）ismainlyaboutChinaAirshow.______五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。Sportsplayaroleinourlives.Theycanbringusmuchfun，helpusbuildstrongbodiesandteachushowtoworkwithothers.Butweshouldplaysportssafely（安全地）.Thenhowtoplaythemsafely？（1）______

Wearsafetygears（防护设备）.

（2）______Forexample，ifwegobikeriding，wemayneedtowearahelmet（头盔），kneepadsandelbowpads（护肘）.Also，wehavetowearthegearsthatarejustrightforus.

Moveandwarmup.

Beforestartingasport，it'snecessarytospendsometimewarmingup.（3）______Thiscanmakeourbodiesmorerelaxedandreadyforthefollowingactivities.

◆（4）______

Peoplemakerulestokeepussafe.Soit'simportantforustolistentotheteacherbecausetheteacherwillteachustherulesandlookafterallplayersduringsports.

◆Drinkwater.

Thebodyneedswater.（5）______Soit'sbesttostopforafewminutestodrinksomewaterduringsports.

A.Listenup.

B.Makesafetyrules.

C.It'simportanttodosportssafely.

D.Differentsportsneeddifferentsafetygears.

E.Whenwedosports，ourbodieswilllosewater.

F.Herearefourimportantwaysweneedtoremember.

G.Wecangoforashortandslowrunorjustmoveourbodiesslowly.41.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G42.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G43.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G44.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G45.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共5小题，共5分。46.Weallagreethat______isthegreatestprizeofall.（世界和平）47.Beforeyouleavetheclassroom，______thatwindowsareclosed.（确保）48.InEnglish，wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingit______.（分成两半）49.MyfriendsandIenjoyeating______whenwearewatchingmovies.（薯片）50.SpringFestivalhasahistoryofabout4，000years______.（到目前为止；迄今为止）七、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。51.TheseatsintheMovieWorldarevery______tositon.（comfortably）52.Shealwayswritesstoriesinhertreetimeandwantstobea______.（write）53.FuXingusuallypreparesfoodfor______whenhisparentsarenotathome.（him）54.StudentsinGrade9willtakethe______EnglishListeningandSpeakingTes