四川省德阳高2024-2025学年高二年级上册11月月考试题英语试卷（无答案）

英语试卷

第I卷（95分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

仅读一遍。

1.Whatiswrongwithhersmokealarm?

A.Itisbroken.B.Itisonfire.C.Itsbatteriesareflat.

2.Whydoesthemanwanttocancelhisnewspaperdeliveryfornextweek?

A.Hewillmoveoutofthetown.

B.Hewillbeawayonbusiness.

C.Thedeliveryboyisill.

3.Whattimeistheman'sappointment?

A.2:15p.m.B.2:30p.m.C,2:45p.m.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thedealsoundsimpossible.

B.Hehassomequestionstoask.

C.Heapprovesofthewoman'sidea.

5.Whatwillthemanwear?

A.Ablueshirt.B.Whiteshoes.C.Abrownjacket.

第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheranamarathon.

B.Sheisgoodatrunning.

C.She'sabeginnerrunner.

7.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?

A.Gotothegym.B.Exerciseoutdoors.C.Runonarunningmachine.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Wheredidthemanandwomanprobablymeet?

A.Atthebaker's.B.Atthechemist9s.C.Atthedepartmentstore.

9.Whatdidthewomanknowaboutanemergencykit?

A.Shethoughtituseful.

B.Shethoughtitprepared.

C.Sheknewnothingaboutit.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

lO.Howmanypeopledotheymentioninthedrawing?

A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten

11.WhatisMaxdoing?

A.Playingwithaball.

B.RunningafterJoe.

C.SittingonthegroundwithSally.

12.Whatisthemandoinginthedrawing?

A.Heisstandinginthecenter.

B.Heisgivingthechildrencandy.

C.Heispossiblyworkinginthegarage.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?

A.Shegetssunburned.B.Sheistootired.C.Sheisill.

14.WhyisSardiniamuchhotterthanimagined?

A.ItisonthecoastofItaly.

B.ItistooclosetoAfrica.

C.ItisnearCagliari.

15.Wheredidthespeakerstakeaboat?

A.FromTunisia.B.FromIndia.C.FromItaly.

16.Wherewilltheylikelytravelnext?

A.ToCagliari.B.StillinTunisia.C.TothecoastofItaly.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17.Whyisthespeakermakingthisannouncement?

A.Tocelebrateagraduation.

B.Tocongratulateaprizewinner.

C.TothankBobbySmith.

18.WhyisthespeakercelebratingBobbytoday?

A.Hedoeswellwithhisstudies.

B.Hewillprobablygraduatewithhonors.

C.HeisgoodtohisscienceteacherMs.Green.

19.WhatisMs.Greendoingnow?

A.SheisnowflyingbacktoNewYork.

B.Sheishavingabadday.

C.Sheiswithherfamily.

2O.Whatdoesthespeakerwantstudentstolearn?

A.Theimportanceofbeingnice.

B.Thebenefitsofworkinghard.

C.Theneedtorespectyourelders.

第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

LONDON噂BESTTHEATRESHOWS

FORTEENSANDOLDERKIDS

TheSecretGarden

AmusicalbasedontheclassicnovelaboutMaryLennox,agirlwhodiscoversahiddengarden

and,withit,anewsenseofhopeandfamily.Kidswillbedrawninbythewonderfulsettingandthe

heartwarmingstory,whileteenswillvaluethethemesofhealing（治愈）andgrowth.

Age:10+

Date:24thJuly2024

Venue（举办地点）：Regent9sParkOpenAirTheatre

HelloDolly

ImeldaStauntonreturnstotheWestEndfortheclassicmusical"HelloDolly”.Thestoryfollows

theactivitiesofDollyGallagherLeviasshesetsupmarriagesin1890sNewYorkCity.Kidswillbe

excitedbythecolourfulsetsandcostumes,whileolderteenswhomaybeHarryPotterfanswilllove

seeingDoloresUmbridge,alsoknownasImeldaStaunton,beingveryfunny.

Age:4+

Date:11thJanuary-14thSeptember2024

Venue:LondonPalladium

Babies

School'sback,andYear11studentsareinforawildride!Thisterm,it'saboutbabies.These

plasticsimulatordollsareheretoteachtheteensathingortwoaboutresponsibility.Overoneweek,

beliefs,mindsandnappies（尿布）arechanged!Kidswilllovethecomedyofwatchingteensdealwith

“parenthood."

Age:11+

Date:Until14thJuly2024

Venue:TheOtherPalace-MainTheatre

Hamilton

HamiltonisbasedonthelifestoryofAmericanpoliticianAlexanderHamiltonwhoseambition

ledhimtoanAmericanwarheroandGeorgeWashington'sright-handman.Thismusicaloffersamix

ofhip-hop,jazz,R&B,andBroadwayandisperfectforkidswhowanttofeelinspired.

Age:10+

Date:until29thMarch2025

Venue:VictoriaPalaceTheatre

21.WhatdoweknowaboutTheSecretGarden?

A.Itteachesteenstogetalongwiththeirparents.

B.Itisagreatchoicefora13-year-old.

C.Itwillbeshowntillnextyear.

D.Itisbasedonafamousfilm.

22.WhichofthefollowingdoesaHarryPotteractressperformin?

A.Hamilton.B.Babies.C.TheSecretGarden.D.HelloDolly.

23.Wherecanteensenjoymixedtypesofmusic?

A.TheOtherPalace-MainTheatre.B.Regent9sParkOpenAirTheatre.

C.VictoriaPalaceTheatre.D.LondonPalladium.

B

SupposeIweretoaskyoutonamesomeofthegreatestnursesthattheworldhaseverknown.

ChancesareyouwillgivemethenameofFlorenceNightingale,thewealthywomanwhogaveoffher

everythingtoservetheneedypeopleofhertimeandbecomeanurse.She'sstillpicturedtodayasshe

wasintheCrimeanWarof1853,carryingalampfromsickbedtosickbedwhereshetendedtothe

wounded,andthatishowsheearnedherselfthetitleof“TheLadyWithTheLamp^^.

BornonMay12th,1820,shewasageniuswhospokemultiplelanguagesandpioneeredthe

conceptsofstatisticalanalysisthatarestillusedtoday.Herparentsweredifferent,too.Theyweresuper-

wealthy,andactuallycaredabouttheeducationoftheirtwodaughters.Thiscameasasurprisebecause

atthattime,beingbornwithtwoXchromosomes（染色体）wasthehighroadtoalifefullofknitting

andtakingcareofahouseholdbutherfatherwasreallydedicatedtohistwodaughters.Educationfor

womenatthattimewasstillatitsearliestbutFlorencegotthebesteducationpossible.

OnFebruary5,1837,theteenageFlorencedeclaredthatshehadhadavisionandGodhad

commandedhertoendsufferinginthisworldandthisiswhenshejoinedNursing.Bothofherparents

disagreedwiththat,consideringthatatthattimenursingwaslookeddownupon.Florenceoverthenext

12-13yearstriedconvincingherparents,buttheydidn'tgivein.

Aged29,sheevenrefusedsuitors（求婚者）tofocusonhernursingcareerwhichatthattime

wasnon-existent.WhenFlorenceturned30,herdadwascompletelywornoutfromresistingandthen

senthertoGermanyfornursingtraining.In1853,herdreamwascompletelyrealizedandsheundertook

ajobinLondonatahospital.

24.WhywasNightingalecalled“TheLadyWithTheLamp”?

A.Shewasthegreatestnurseintheworld.

B.SheattendedtheCrimeanWarin1853.

C.Shetookalamptotakebetterpictures.

D.Shetirelesslycaredforthewoundedcarryingalamp.

25.WhatcanbeinferredaboutNightingale'sfatheraccordingtoparagraph2?

A.Hewasstrictwithhistwodaughters.

B.Hebelievedwomenshouldstayathome.

C.Heplacedahighvalueoneducation.

D.Heobjectedtohisdaughter'sbecominganurse.

26.Howisthepassagedeveloped?

A.Bymakingcomparisons.B.Bylistingreasons.

C.Byfollowingtimeorder.D.Bylistingexamples.

27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeNightingale?

A.Selflessanddetermined.B.Caringandmean.

C.Seriousandstubborn.D.Optimisticandknowledgeable.

C

ClimatechangeiscausingEuropetoheatupmorequicklythananyothercontinent,andthatheat

isdeadly,accordingtoanewreportbyEuropeanclimateofficials.

Thewholeplanetiswarmingupbecauseofheat-trappingpollution（吸热污染）fromoil,gas

andcoal.ButEuropeisgettingwarmerfaster.SamanthaBurgessisthedeputydirectorofthe

CopernicusClimateChangeService,whichistheEU'sofficialweatherandclimateorganization.She

saysEuropeiswarmingabouttwiceasfastastheglobalaverage."Globally,we'relookingatabouta

0.2degreesCelsiuschangeperdecade,whereasEuropeis,Ithink,about0.4degreesCelsiusperdecade."

Thosetenthsofadegreeaddupquickly.Europeisalreadymorethan4degreesFahrenheitwarmer

thanitwasinthelate1800s.OnereasonEuropeisheatingupsoquicklyisthatit'sveryclosetothe

Arctic,andthepolarregionsfeeltheeffectsofclimatechangemoreintensely.Anotherreasonisthat

theoceanandatmosphericcurrentsaroundEuropearewarmeringeneralthanthoseatsimilarlatitudes

（纬度）inotherpartsoftheworld.ThafswhyLondon9swintersaresomuchmoretemperatethan

Chicago's,eventhoughLondonisfarthernorth.Anditmeansthatastheoceansandatmosphereheat

up,Europefeelsitinabigway.

LastyearwastiedforthehottestyearonrecordinEurope.AnewreportbytheCopernicusClimate

ChangeServiceandtheUnitedNationsfindsthatthenumberofdeathsfromhotweatherinEuropehas

grownbyatleast30%inthelast20years.

Lastsummerwasaprime（最典型的）example.DuringaheatwaveinJuly,intenseheatand

humiditymadeitfeellikeitwas110degreesCelsiusorhotterinnearlyhalfofsouthernEurope.Thafs

thekindofheatthatcankillpeopleiftheydon'thaveaccesstoairconditioning.Preliminaryestimates

saytensofthousandsofpeoplelikelydied.Europeancitiesarescramblingtomakesureresidentshave

accesstoairconditioningandreliableelectricityforthatairconditioning.

28.WhydoestheauthormentionwhatSamanthaBurgesssaidinParagraph2?

A.ToindicatethatEuropeusedthemostoil,gasandcoal.

B.TosuggestthatEuropehadthemostpeoplekilledbyheat.

C.ToprovethatEuropewasgettingwarmerthefastest.

D.TotellusthatEuropeisintheArcticregion.

29.WhatcausedLondon'swintertobewarmerthanthatofChicago?

A.Thedifferenceoflatitudes.

B.Thedistancefromtheequator.

C.Theimpactofheat-trappingpollution.

D.Theeffectofoceanandatmosphericcurrents.

3O.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"scrambling“inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Climbinghardtothetopofamountain.

B.Writingwordstoocasuallytobereadable.

C.Competingwithothersinordertogetsomething.

D.Movingsomewhereinahurry.

31.Whichcolumnofanewspaperdoesthisarticlebelongto?

A.Environment.B.History.C.Source.D.Health.

D

Fewinsectsstrikegreaterfearintotheheartsoffruitgrowersthanrosyappleaphids.Thesetiny

insectsfeedontheleavesofappletrees.Theirsaliva（唾液）,meanwhile,containsapoisonthatcauses

theleavestofoldupandharden,providinganexcellentplaceforthemtoshelter,includingfromfarm

chemicals.

Inthebattleagainsttheseaphids,somesuggestapplyingtheservicesoftinyparasitoidwasps（寄

生黄蜂）calledEphedruscerasicolaandAphidiusmatricariae.Insteadofkillingandtheneatingtheir

targets,thesewaspseatandthuskillthem-orrather,theirlarvae（幼虫）do.Femalesputtheireggs

intorosyappleaphids,andthelarvaethatcomeoutofthemthengoontoeattheirhosts'bodiesbefore

growingasadults.

Usingparasitoidwaspsforpestcontrolhasalonghistory.UnfortunatelyattemptstouseEphedrus

cerasicolaandAp加diusmatricariaetocontrolrosyappleaphidshavesofarfailed.AndLouiseFerrais

oftheCatholicUniversityofLouvainthinksheknowswhy.Previousefforts,hethinkshavebeenso

focusedonthedietaryrequirementsofthelarvaethattheyhavepaidnoattentiontothoseofhoney­

lovingadults.Hesuggestschangingthatbyplantingbanksofflowersbesidethetrees.

Totestthisidea,researchersrananexperimentonanapplefarm.Theydivideditintosixplots,

eachof700squaremeters.Threewereplantedwithstripsofamixtureof30wildflowerspecies.The

otherthreewereleftflowerless,ascontrols.Then,theyattachedabottlecontainingabout1,250wasp

pupae,fromwhichadultwaspsdeveloped,toeachofninetreesperplotandrepeatedthatbetween10

and20dayslatertoincreasethepopulationThentheyexaminedselectedtreesevery10daysfor

groupingsofaphids.

Thepresenceofflowers,theyfound,wasrelatedtoadimimitioninthenumberofaphidsinaplot

byathird,comparedwiththecontrols.Thoughthatisnotasimpressiveasthe80-90%dropthatwould

followachemicalsolution,itwouldbevaluabletofruitgrowerswhowishtokeeptheall-important

"green"labelwhilehavingatleastsomecropslefttoharvest.

32.Whatmaybotherapplegrowerswhendealingwithrosyappleaphids?

A.They'rehardtoremove.B.Theyreproducefrequently.

C.Theythreatenfarmers9health.D.They'reeasytoescapefromenemies.

33.Howcanthewaspskillrosyappleaphids?

A.Theypoisontheaphidswiththeirsaliva.

B.Theirlarvaeeattheaphidsfromtheinside.

C.Theirlarvaekeeptheaphidsfromgrowing.

D.Theypreventfemaleaphidsfromlayingeggs.

34.Whatisadvisedtoimprovewasps9performanceinaphidcontrol?

A.Plantflowerstoincreasethelarvae'sfoodsources.

B.Meetbothlarvae'sandadults9foodpreferences.

C.Betterthelivingenvironmentofwasps.

D.Introducewaspsofdifferentvarieties.

35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminution“probablymeaninthelastparagraph?

A.Rise.B.Balance.C.Variation.D.Reduction.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Genealogy（家谱学）,thestudyofone'sfamilyhistoryandancestry（祖先），offersan

enrichingjourneythatgoesfarbeyondthecollectionofnamesanddates36

Connectingtothepast

37.Byuncoveringthelivesofyourancestors,youcanbridgethegapbetweenthepastand

thepresent.Thisconnectioncanhelpyouappreciatethestruggles,achievements,andculturalaspects

thathavebeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.

Personalgrowthandmotivation

Studyingyourfamilyrootscanbeaneducationaljourney,whichpromotespersonalgrowth.

38.Asyouuncoverthechallengesyourancestorsfacedandtheresilience（适应力）they

showed,youmayfindinspirationforyourownlife.Theirstoriescanoffervaluablemotivationto

overcomechallenges.

39

Discoveringyourfamilyrootscanprovideanswerstotheage-oldquestion"WheredoIcome

from?"Understandingyourrootshelpsyoudefineasignificantpartofyouridentity.Byresearching

yourancestor'sorigins,youcangainadeeperunderstandingofthecustomsandtraditionsthathave

shapedyourfamily.Thisexplorationcanleadtoaricherappreciationoftheculturaldiversitywithin

yourownheritage.

Familybonding

Genealogyoftenbecomesafamilyaffair,promotingconnectionswithrelativesyoumaynothave

knownotherwise.40.Itencouragesopendiscussions,sharedstories,andastrongersenseofunity

withinyourfamily.Therefore,ifsapowerfultooltostrengthenfamilybonds.

A.Senseofbelongingandidentity

B.Sharedhappyfamilymemories

C.Exploringyourfamilyrootswillhaveprofoundbenefits

D.Itcanalsohelpimprovepsychologicalwell-being

E.Genealogyallowsyoutoconnectwiththepeopleandstoriesthatledtoyourexistence

F.Workingtogethertopiecetogetheryourfamily'shistorycanbeagreatbondingexperience

G.Preservingyourfamily'shistoryensuresthatfuturegenerationswillhaveaccesstotheirheritage

第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Apoliceofficerisbeingpraisedasahero.Hehashelpedababywhowas41tobreatheafter

beingbominthecaronthewaytothe42.

Lastmonth,MiguelCovarrubias43hispregnantwifetoanemergencyroominNewMexico.

44thebabydidn'twaittoarriveatthehospital.PoliceOfficerIsmaelPerezwasonpatrol（巡逻）

whenhereceiveda45911callaboutawomanwhohadgivenbirthwhileonthewaytothehospital.

HesawCovarrubiasrunaredlightand46himashedroveintotheentrancetothe

47room.Uponarrivalattheentrance,Perezimmediatelyjumpedoutofhiscarand48tohelp

thebaby,whowasthennotbreathing.6tGoandgetthenursesas49aspossible.Tellthemtohurry

upandstatepoliceisonthescene,“Perez50Covarrubias.

ThenPerezbegantopatthebabyonthe51gently,attemptingtoclearitsthroat.Thankfully,

thebabybeganto52"Ihavethreekidsofmyown,andI'veseenthe53dothatwithmy

daughters,“PereztoldABCNews."SoIdidthesamething."

Now,themom,dadandthebabyarehomeandallisgoingfine."IwasgratefulthatOfficerPerez

wasnearby.He54withoutdelayandhelpedmeout.WhatIwanttodonowis55thankhim,“

Covarrubiassaid.

41.A.managingB.pretendingC.strugglingD.hesitating

42.A.supermarketB.hospitalC.shelterD.office

43.A.rushedB.ledC.invitedD.forced

44.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.However

45.A.temporaryB.pleasingC.pressingD.necessary

46.A.arrestedB.followedC.draggedD.pushed

47.A.emergencyB.waitingC.guestD.fitness

48.A.happenedB.agreedC.preferredD.offered

49.A.eagerlyB.quicklyC.curiouslyD.cautiously

50.A.urgedB.beggedC.warnedD.threatened

51.A.legB.headC.backD.hand

52.A.cryB.laughC.shoutD.signal

53.A.lawyersB.patientsC.doctorsD.parents

54.A.lostheartB.checkedoutC.hurriedoffD.tookaction

55.A.easilyB.sincerelyC.formallyD.precisely

第n卷（55分）

第三部分语言知识运用

第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。

Amaterialcanbereallyspecialwhenitwasnamedaftertheplace56itwascreatedoriginally.

Thafscertainlythecase57china.Andofalltypesofchina,whiteporcelain（瓷）isamongthe

mostfamous.

Sincethen,thetraditionalmaterial58(take)amodernlookinthehandsoffourChinese

artistsintheModemWhitePorcelainExhibition.Andthekeywordhereismodern.Oneofthe

59(work)isaporcelainboat.Butlook60(attentive)andyouwillseethattheboat61

(build)withporcelainlookslikeatakeoutbox.Insidetheboatisastatueofababy.Thebabystands

forhumansandtheboatiswhatsupportslife,62(suggest)wemayhavedonesomedamageto

63environmentandthatwearetreatinglifelikefastfood.

Allthefourartistsgavewhiteporcelainamodemstyle,eachin64(they)ownway.Andthis

iswhattheexhibition'sthemecomesfrom.It'sadialoguebetweenthepast65thepresent.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

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