湖南省长沙市雅礼部分学校联考2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题 （原卷版+解析版）

2025年春季九年级第一次阶段检测试卷英语科目命题人：熊灿张婧审题人：张婧熊灿考生注意：本试卷共四道大题，61小题，满分100分，时量100分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowdoesLilystudyforatest?A.Byreadingthetextbook.B.Byworkingwithagroup.C.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatisLucy’sfavoritefestival?A.TheLanternFestival.B.TheMid-AutumnFestival.C.TheChineseSpringFestival.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Onwhichflooristhesupermarket?A.The1stfloor. B.The2ndfloor. C.The3rdfloor.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatqualityisthemostimportantforamuseum?A.Clean. B.Beautiful. C.Uncrowded.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenwasthefirstpersonalcomputerinvented?A.In1860. B.In1971. C.In1981.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听1段材料，回答以下小题。6.Whosebookisit?A.Sara’s. B.Carla’s. C.John’s.7.WhatdoesSaraseeonthebackofthebook?A.Aname. B.Adrawing. C.Apassage.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听1段材料，回答以下小题。8.WhatdidNancyusetobelike?A.Sheusedtobeshy.B.Sheusedtobeshort.C.Sheusedtohaveshorthair.9.Whomightbetheman?A.Nancy’sbrother.B.Nancy’sworkmate.C.Nancy’sprimaryschoolclassmate.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听1段材料，回答以下小题。10.Whatkindofmoviesdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Comedies. B.Actionmovies. C.Scarymovies.11.Whydoesthemanlikedocumentaries?A.Theymakehimlaugh.B.Theyarefuntowatch.CTheyprovidemuchinformation.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听1段材料，回答以下小题。12.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thenewschool.B.Thenewlibrary.C.Thenewbookstore.13.HowdoesTonylikethehistorybooks?A.Interesting. B.Educational. C.Informative.14.Whencanpeoplevisitthelibrary?A.At10:00a.m.onSunday.B.At9:00a.m.onMonday.C.At8:00a.m.onTuesday.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听1段材料，回答以下小题。15.Whydidn’tGracegotoschool?A.Shehurtherleg.B.Itwasraininghard.C.Herparentsweresick.16.WhotookGracetothehospital?A.Mr.Smith. B.Herparents. C.Herfriend.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Driverandpassenger.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听下面的独白，回答以下小题。18.Wherewillthestudentsgofortheschooltrip?AApark. B.Afarm. C.Amountain.19.Whatactivitieswillthestudentstakepartin?A.Feedinganimals. B.Plantingflowers. C.Pickingupfruits.20.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHi,DearGrade9students!PleasecheckouttheclassperformancerecordofWeek4!

Class2201Class2202Class2203Latecomers266Absentees023Sickleavers145Rulebreakers034GoodSamaritans(做好事的人)412Highlights:▶BobfromClass2203foundawalletandreturnedittotheowner!GoodforBob!▶HelenfromClass2201wonthefirstprizeinthenationalmathcompetition!Congratulations!▶VivianfromClass2201helpedherclassmateswithhistoryafterclassonTuesday!AmazingVivian!KindReminder:Sincetheweatherisbecomingsochangeablerecently,dresswarmly!SayingforWeek4:Youwillneverknowhowmuchyoucanachieveunlessyoutryyourbest!WorkforabetterperformanceinWeek5!21.Wholendsahandtohis/herclassmateinhistory?A.Bob. B.Helen. C.Vivian.22.WhichclassmayprobablywinpraiseoftheschoolforitsperformanceinWeek4?A.Class2201. B.Class2202. C.Class2203.BLakeBledisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesinSlovenia(斯洛文尼亚).ItislocatedintheJulianAlps,abouthalfanhourawayfromthecapital,Ljubljana,bycaroronehourawaybytrain.Thebeautyoftheareaattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld.ThemostbeautifulpartisthelittleislandcalledBledIsland,whichisinthemiddleofthelakewiththeAlpsasabackground.Visitorstothelakewillfindalotofactivitiestodo.Besidestakinglongwalksaroundthelake,youcantakeavisittoBledIsland.YoucangettherebytakingaboatridewithatraditionalPletnaboatorrentingasmallboat.Onceyoureachtheisland,youcanvisittheChurchofMaria,ringthewishingbell,andclimbuptheclocktower.Next,it’sagoodchoicetoheadtoBledCastle(布莱德城堡).ThecastleisbuiltonahillandoffersbeautifulviewsoverthelakeandthetownofBledCastle.Inthecastle,youcanfinddifferentroomsaboutthestoryandimportanceofthearea.NatureloversshouldhiketoOjstricatoenjoythemostfamousviewofLakeBled,whichisbestenjoyedduringsunrise.Therouteisnotlong,around30minutes’walk,butyoushouldfollowitcarefullyasitcanbesteep(陡峭的)insomeplaces.Forwheretostay,IsuggestgettingaroombythelakeatCarmanGuestHouse.ItslocationacrossthelakeoffersgreatsceneryofBledIsland.Besides,itisonlyashortwalkfromthetowncenter,whereyoucanfindmanyshopsandrestaurants.23.Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.ThebeautyofLakeBled.BThelocationofLakeBled.C.SuggestionsonhowtogettoLakeBled.24.WhatcanvisitorsdowhilevisitingBledIsland?①Visitthechurch.②Ringthewishingbell.③Climbuptheclocktower.④Takeawalkaroundthelake.A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①②③25.HonglongdoesittakenatureloverstohiketoOjstrica?A.Threehours. B.Onehour. C.Halfanhour.26.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Asciencebook.B.Aresearchreport.C.Atravelmagazine.CImagineyouareinafieldatnight,andsuddenly,youseelotsoflittlelightsaroundyou.Youhavejustfoundagatheringoffireflies,andtheirtwinklinglightsarelikeasecretlanguage.Thisnighttimelightshow,especiallyintheforest,hasfascinatedpeopleforalongtime.Let’sexplorethemysteryoffireflies.Didyoueverwonderhowfirefliesmaketheirtailsshine?Thespecialpoweroffirefliestomakelightiscalledbioluminescence(生物发光),aspecialabilitytocreatetheirownlightthroughachemicalreaction.Ithappenswhentwochemicalsintheirbodiescombine(结合)andproducelight.However,whydofirefliesneedtoproducelightinthedark?Now,imagineyouareafireflylookingforsomeonespecialinthedark.HowwouldyoufindMr.orMs.Right?Firefliesusetheirlightstosend“hello”messagestoeachother.Eachkindoffireflyhasitsownspecialwaytoshine.Theyusetheirlightsasaninvitationtogettoknoweachotherbettersothattheycanhavebabyfireflies.Butfirefliesdonotjustusetheirlightsforconversations.Theyalsousethemtostaysafe.Imagineyouareanadultfireflyinthedark,andabigspideristryingtocatchyou.Whatdoyoudo?Youturnonyourlighttomakeasignthattellsthespider“Itastedisgusting.Youwon’tlikeme.Sodon’teatme.”Thisstoryoffirefliestellsushowamazingandwonderfulthenaturalworldis.Exploringtheworldoffireflieshelpsusseehowimportantitistotakecareofnatureandallitsfascinatingorganisms(生物),nomatterhowsmalltheyare.27.Howdofirefliesproducelight?A.Bytakinginlightoutside.B.Bygettinglightfromotherfireflies.C.Throughachemicalreactionintheirownbodies28.Whydofirefliesneedtoproducelightinthedark?A.Tolookforfood.B.Totakecareofnature.C.Tocommunicateandstaysafe.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgusting”inthepassagemean?A.Salty. B.Unpleasant. C.Delicious.30.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1...)A.①/②/③④⑤ B.①/②③/④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。HowtoMakeFriendsinaNewPlaceMovingtoanewplacecanbechallenging,especiallywhenitcomestomakingnewfriends.Butdon’tworry!___31___Joinlocalclubsorgroups.Oneofthebestwaystomeetnewpeopleisbyjoiningclubsorgroupsthatmatchyourinterests.___32___Whetheryou’reintosports,art,reading,orcooking,there’ssuretobeagroupinyourareathatsharesyourinterests.Forexample,ifyoulikepainting,youcanjoinanartclubwhereyoucanmeetotherartistsandlearnfromeachother.Volunteer.Volunteeringisnotonlyagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunitybutalsoanexcellentchancetomakefriends.___33___You’llworktogethertowardsacommongoal,whichcancreateastrongrelationship.Youcanvolunteeratalocalanimalshelter,acommunitygarden,orafoodbank.___34___Whenyou’reinanewplace,don’tbeafraidtosmileandsayhellotopeople.Peoplearemorelikelytogetclosetoyouifyouseemnice.Makeeyecontact,askopen-endedquestions,andshowstronginterestinwhatotherssay.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeoneatthestore,youcanstartaconversationbyaskingabouttheirfavoritelocalproducts.Attendcommunityevents.Yourlocalcommunitypossiblyhostsdifferentkindsofeventsallyearround,suchasfestivals,fairs,andconcerts.___35___Youcanhaveconversationswithpeoplesittingnexttoyouataconcertorwhilewaitinginlineatafestival.Usesocialmedia.Intoday’sdigitalage,socialmediacanbeapowerfultoolformakingfriends.YoucanjoinlocalgroupsonplatformslikeFacebookorInstagram,wherepeoplediscusslocalevents,sharetips,andlookforfriends.Youcanalsopostaboutyourinterestsandaskifanyonewantstomeetup.A.Befriendlyandeasy-going.B.Theseeventsoffergreatchancestomeetnewpeople.C.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyoubuildnewfriendship.D.Youcanconnectwithotherswhohavesimilarhobbies.E.You’llmeetlike-mindedpeoplewhoarealsointerestedinhelpingothers.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ZhengXiaohui,aChinesestudentinMilan,Italy,hashadplentyoferhuperformancesonthestreetsofar,spreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.Zhengstartedplayingerhuwhenshewas9.SinceApril2023,Zhenghasbeenastreetperformerduringherfreetime.Her___36___performanceshavewonwidepopularityinMilan.Shepreparesforeveryerhuperformance___37___,dressinginChinesehanfu,andtuning(调音)hermusicalinstrumentforthebestplay.Herbeautifulmusicattractsmanypassers-byonthestreet.Theywouldstoptolistenandapplaud(鼓掌),___38___intheerhusheplays.Someofthemsaidthatitwastheirfirsttimetoenjoymusicplayedwithsuchawonderfulmusical___39___.Atfirst,Zhengdidnotplantoperformonthestreet,butshe___40___hermindafterwatchingavideoofaviolinist’sstreetperformance.Nowshehasfoundgreatjoyinit.Recallingherfirststreetperformance,shewas___41___atthattime,butcheersfromthecrowdencouragedher.“WhenIplayedGoodbye,myfriend,thecrowdbegantogrowandanoldmanstartedtodance.Manyoftheaudience(观众)___42___himandIcouldnothelpswingingalongwiththemaswell.”Zhengsaid.“IbelievethatChinesemusichasbuilta___43___forculturalcommunication,”shesaid.Talkingaboutthe___44___,Zhenglooksforwardtoit,andsaysthatwhatevershedoesandwherevershelives,shewillbringhererhuwithher.“Ihopeto___45___myownconcertinthefuturetoenablemorepeopletolearnaboutChinesefolkmusic”,sheadded.36.A.tiring B.amazing C.embarrassing37.A.suddenly B.carefully C.normally38.A.showinganinterest B.havingatalent C.givingareply39.A.power B.concert C.instrument40.A.kept B.preferred C.changed41.A.calm B.bored C.nervous42.A.refused B.followed C.believed43.A.road B.bridge C.neighborhood44.A.past B.present C.future45.A.attend B.fail C.organize第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recyclingisgoodfortheenvironment.Itisnotonlygoodfornature____46____alsobenefitsacommunityinsurprisingways.MateoLange,15,knowsthiswell.Onweekends,you’llfindhimclassifyingthroughglassandplasticbottlesandaluminum(铝)cansinhishometownofIndianRiver,Michigan,whereheleadsacommunityrecyclingprogram.Mateosetup____47____programin2020.Atthattime,hewas11andinthesixthgrade,playingbaseballwiththeNorthernMichiganCyclones.Theteamwasnewandneededmoney____48____(travel)totournaments(锦标赛),soMateomadeaplan.“Therewerecansandbottlesalwaysthrownaroundtheroad,”hesays.InMichigan,theycan____49____(collect)andsoldformoney.____50____hisdad’shelp,Mateostarteda‘bottleandcan’drive.“Weraised$7500injustafewweeks,”hesays.“SoWhydon’t____51____(us)keepthisgoingaslongaswecan?”Sincethen,Mateo’srecyclingeffort____52____(make)agreatdifferenceandhelpedatleast50localyouthgroups.Ithasalsopreventedmorethan2million____53____(bottle)andcansfrombeinglitteredalongtheroadsideandpollutingMichigan’slakesandrivers.“Ithasmadeourcommunitymuch____54____(clean),”hesays.Matteoandhisdadalsodidpickups.“Itwas____55____(actual)alotoffun,”hesays,“especiallyinthesummertime.”Mateobelieveseveryonecanandshouldbeofservice.“Justdoalittlebittohelpmaketheworldabetterplace,”hesays.“Becreative,”headds.“Haveanideaandbuildonit.”第四部分读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Juniorhighschoolisatimeofgrowthandchange.Overthepastthreeyears,Ihavelearnedmanythingsnotjustaboutstudiesbutalsoaboutlife.WhenIstartedGrade7,Iwasalittleself-centered.Ididn’tthinkmuchaboutothersormyresponsibilities.Butastimewentby,Ibegantochange.InGrade8,Ijoinedagroupproject.Atfirst,IwantedtodoeverythingalonebecauseIdidn’ttrustmyteammates.ButwhenIsawhowhardtheyworked,Irealizedthatteamworkwasimportant.Ilearnedtolistentoothersandshareideas.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatworkingtogethercanleadtobetterresults.Italsohelpedmeunderstandthateveryonehasdifferentadvantages,andwecanachievemorewhenwesupporteachother.Tobecomeamoreconfidentandresponsibleboy,Isetgoalsformyselfandjoinedtheschoolvolunteerclub.Helpingothersmademefeelhappyandsatisfied.IalsostartedtothinkmoreaboutmyfutureandhowIcouldmakeapositive(积极的)differenceintheworld.Nowgraduationiscoming.Lookingback,IcanseehowmuchI’vegrown.Juniorhighschoolhashelpedmebecomeabetterperson,readytofacethefuturewithcourageandcare.56.DidthewritercareaboutothersinGrade7?____________________________________________________________________________________________57.WhatdidthewriterrealizefromthegroupprojectinGrade8?____________________________________________________________________________________________58.Whydidthewritersetgoalsforhimselfandjointheschoolvolunteerclub?____________________________________________________________________________________________59.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthelpingothers?____________________________________________________________________________________________60.Whathaveyoulearnedinjuniorhighschool?____________________________________________________________________________________________61.初中三年的学习生活美好又充实，相信你在很多方面都有收获和成长。请以AThank-youLetter为题，写一封感谢信，表达你对促进你成长的人或事的感激之情。要点提示：（1）想感谢的人/事：e.g.Iamthankfulto...（2）感谢的理由：e.g.…bepatientwith…;guidemeto…;（3）其他：e.g.It’sdifficulttosay“Goodbye”;…要求：（1）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）可适当补充细节，使行文流畅；（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名AThank-youLetterLookingbackatmyjuniorhighschoollife,I..._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年春季九年级第一次阶段检测试卷英语科目命题人：熊灿张婧审题人：张婧熊灿考生注意：本试卷共四道大题，61小题，满分100分，时量100分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowdoesLilystudyforatest?A.Byreadingthetextbook.B.Byworkingwithagroup.C.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.【答案】B【解析】【原文】A:Howdoyoustudyforatest,Lily?B:Byworkingwithagroup.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatisLucy’sfavoritefestival?A.TheLanternFestival.B.TheMid-AutumnFestival.C.TheChineseSpringFestival.【答案】B【解析】【原文】A:Lucy,whatisyourfavoritefestival?B:TheMid-autumnFestival.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Onwhichflooristhesupermarket?A.The1stfloor. B.The2ndfloor. C.The3rdfloor.【答案】A【解析】【原文】A:Couldyoupleasetellmeonwhichfloorthesupermarketis?B:Yes,it’sonthefirstfloor.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatqualityisthemostimportantforamuseum?A.Clean. B.Beautiful. C.Uncrowded.【答案】C【解析】【原文】A:Whatqualitydoyouthinkisthemostimportantforamuseum,Susan?B:Ithinkuncrowded.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenwasthefirstpersonalcomputerinvented?A.In1860. B.In1971. C.In1981.【答案】B【解析】【原文】A:Tom,doyouknowwhenthefirstpersonalcomputerwasinvented?B:Ilearnedfromschool.Itwasinventedin1971.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听1段材料，回答以下小题。6.Whosebookisit?A.Sara’s. B.Carla’s. C.John’s.7.WhatdoesSaraseeonthebackofthebook?A.Aname. B.Adrawing. C.Apassage.【答案】6.B7.A【解析】【原文】A:Isthisyearbook,Sara?B:No,it’snotmine,John.ItmustbelongtoCarla.A:Howdoyouknowthat?B:Youseethereishernameonthebackofthebook.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听1段材料，回答以下小题。8.WhatdidNancyusetobelike?A.Sheusedtobeshy.B.Sheusedtobeshort.C.Sheusedtohaveshorthair.9.Whomightbetheman?A.Nancy’sbrother.B.Nancy’sworkmate.C.Nancy’sprimaryschoolclassmate.【答案】8.C9.C【解析】【原文】A:HelloNancy.Longtimenosee.Youhavechangedsomuch.B:Hi,yes.Iusedtohaveshorthair.A:Andyouusedtowearglassesinprimaryschool.B:Yes,that’strue.Youhavechangedtoo.A:Yeah,peopleshouldchange.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听1段材料，回答以下小题。10.Whatkindofmoviesdoesthewomanlikebest?AComedies. B.Actionmovies. C.Scarymovies.11.Whydoesthemanlikedocumentaries?A.Theymakehimlaugh.B.Theyarefuntowatch.C.Theyprovidemuchinformation.【答案】10.A11.C【解析】【原文】A:Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulikebest?B:Ilikecomedies.A:Whydoyoulikethem?B:Becausetheymakemefeelrelaxed,andyou?A:Ilikedocumentaries.Theyprovideplentyofinformationaboutonesubject.B:Yes,Ilikethemtoo.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听1段材料，回答以下小题。12.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thenewschool.B.Thenewlibrary.C.Thenewbookstore.13.HowdoesTonylikethehistorybooks?A.Interesting. B.Educational. C.Informative.14.Whencanpeoplevisitthelibrary?A.At10:00a.m.onSunday.B.At9:00a.m.onMonday.C.At8:00a.m.onTuesday.【答案】12.B13.A14.A【解析】【原文】A:Howisthenewlibraryinyourneighborhood,Tony?B:Oh,itiswonderful.Therearesomanydifferentkindsofbooks.A:Whatbooksdoyoulikebest?B:Ireallyenjoybooksabouthistory.Theyaresointeresting.A:Ilikehistorybooks,too.B:Whattimedoesthelibraryopeneveryday?A:It’sopenfromnineo’clockinthemorningfromTuesdaytoSunday.B:WhataboutMonday?A:It’sclosedonMonday.Sodon’tgothereonmondays.B:Okay,Isee.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听1段材料，回答以下小题。15.Whydidn’tGracegotoschool?A.Shehurtherleg.B.Itwasraininghard.C.Herparentsweresick.16.WhotookGracetothehospital?A.Mr.Smith. B.Herparents. C.Herfriend.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Driverandpassenger.【答案】15.A16.B17.B【解析】【原文】A:Hello.MayIspeaktoGraceplease?B:Hi,MrsSmith.ThisisGracespeaking.A:Youdidn’tcometoschooltoday.What’swrong?B:Oh,IhurtmylegwhenIwasridinghomeyesterday.A:I’msorrytohearthat.Howdidithappen?B:Itwasraininghardyesterday.Ifelloffmybike.A:That’sterrible.Didyouseeadoctor?B:Yes,Idid.Myparentstookmetothehospital.A:Allright.Haveagoodrestthenandgetbettersoon.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听下面的独白，回答以下小题。18.Wherewillthestudentsgofortheschooltrip?A.Apark. B.Afarm. C.Amountain.19.Whatactivitieswillthestudentstakepartin?A.Feedinganimals. B.Plantingflowers. C.Pickingupfruits.20.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents.【答案】18.B19.A20.C【解析】【原文】Dearparents,NextFridayourschoolwillhaveatriptosunshinefarmandexcellentchanceforstudentstolearnaboutnatureandanimals.Duringthevisit,studentswilltakepartinanumberofactivities,suchasfeedinganimals,plantingvegetablesandlearninghowfarmswork.Theywillalsolearnabouthowtheenvironmentinfluencesthefarmpractices.Atnoon,theywillenjoyapicniclunch.Thistripisgoingtobebotheducationalandfunhelpingstudentsconnectwiththeenvironmentwhileenjoyingthegridoutdoors.Wewillmeetateighto’clockinthemorninginfrontoftheschoolgate.Andwewilltaketheschoolbustogetthere.Pleaseremindyourkidstobeontimeandbringenoughwaterandanumbrellawiththem.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHi,DearGrade9students!PleasecheckouttheclassperformancerecordofWeek4!

Class2201Class2202Class2203Latecomers266Absentees023Sickleavers145Rulebreakers034GoodSamaritans(做好事的人)412Highlights:▶BobfromClass2203foundawalletandreturnedittotheowner!GoodforBob!▶HelenfromClass2201wonthefirstprizeinthenationalmathcompetition!Congratulations!▶VivianfromClass2201helpedherclassmateswithhistoryafterclassonTuesday!AmazingVivian!KindReminder:Sincetheweatherisbecomingsochangeablerecently,dresswarmly!SayingforWeek4:Youwillneverknowhowmuchyoucanachieveunlessyoutryyourbest!WorkforabetterperformanceinWeek5!21.Wholendsahandtohis/herclassmateinhistory?A.Bob. B.Helen. C.Vivian.22.WhichclassmayprobablywinpraiseoftheschoolforitsperformanceinWeek4?A.Class2201. B.Class2202. C.Class2203.【答案】21.C22.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇关于九年级学生第四周班级表现的记录表，主要记录了各班在迟到、缺席、病假、违纪和好人好事等方面的表现，并特别提到了几位学生的突出表现。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“VivianfromClass2201helpedherclassmateswithhistoryafterclassonTuesday!”可知，Vivian帮助同学学习历史。故选C。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据表格内容以及“HelenfromClass2201wonthefirstprizeinthenationalmathcompetition!”可知，2201班在迟到、缺席、病假和违纪等方面表现较好，有好几位学生做了好人好事，而且Helen在数学竞赛中获得一等奖。综合以上信息，2201班的表现最为突出，可能会受到学校的表扬。故选A。BLakeBledisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesinSlovenia(斯洛文尼亚).ItislocatedintheJulianAlps,abouthalfanhourawayfromthecapital,Ljubljana,bycaroronehourawaybytrain.Thebeautyoftheareaattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld.ThemostbeautifulpartisthelittleislandcalledBledIsland,whichisinthemiddleofthelakewiththeAlpsasabackground.Visitorstothelakewillfindalotofactivitiestodo.Besidestakinglongwalksaroundthelake,youcantakeavisittoBledIsland.YoucangettherebytakingaboatridewithatraditionalPletnaboatorrentingasmallboat.Onceyoureachtheisland,youcanvisittheChurchofMaria,ringthewishingbell,andclimbuptheclocktower.Next,it’sagoodchoicetoheadtoBledCastle(布莱德城堡).ThecastleisbuiltonahillandoffersbeautifulviewsoverthelakeandthetownofBledCastle.Inthecastle,youcanfinddifferentroomsaboutthestoryandimportanceofthearea.NatureloversshouldhiketoOjstricatoenjoythemostfamousviewofLakeBled,whichisbestenjoyedduringsunrise.Therouteisnotlong,around30minutes’walk,butyoushouldfollowitcarefullyasitcanbesteep(陡峭的)insomeplaces.Forwheretostay,IsuggestgettingaroombythelakeatCarmanGuestHouse.ItslocationacrossthelakeoffersgreatsceneryofBledIsland.Besides,itisonlyashortwalkfromthetowncenter,whereyoucanfindmanyshopsandrestaurants.23.Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.ThebeautyofLakeBled.B.ThelocationofLakeBled.C.SuggestionsonhowtogettoLakeBled.24.WhatcanvisitorsdowhilevisitingBledIsland?①Visitthechurch.②Ringthewishingbell.③Climbuptheclocktower.④Takeawalkaroundthelake.A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①②③25.HonglongdoesittakenatureloverstohiketoOjstrica?A.Threehours. B.Onehour. C.Halfanhour.26.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Asciencebook.B.Aresearchreport.C.Atravelmagazine.【答案】23.B24.C25.C26.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了斯洛文尼亚的布莱德湖。【23题详解】主旨大意题。根据“ItislocatedintheJulianAlps...”可知，第一段重点阐述了布莱德湖的地理位置。故选B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onceyoureachtheisland,

youcanvisittheChurchofMaria,ringthewishingbell,andclimbuptheclocktower.”可知，在布莱德岛游客可以参观教堂、敲许愿钟和爬钟楼。故选C。25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therouteisnotlong,around30minutes’walk”可知，徒步去Ojstrica需要30分钟。故选C。【26题详解】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了布莱德湖的景点、活动以及住宿推荐，属于旅游相关内容，最有可能来自旅游杂志。故选C。CImagineyouareinafieldatnight,andsuddenly,youseelotsoflittlelightsaroundyou.Youhavejustfoundagatheringoffireflies,andtheirtwinklinglightsarelikeasecretlanguage.Thisnighttimelightshow,especiallyintheforest,hasfascinatedpeopleforalongtime.Let’sexplorethemysteryoffireflies.Didyoueverwonderhowfirefliesmaketheirtailsshine?Thespecialpoweroffirefliestomakelightiscalledbioluminescence(生物发光),aspecialabilitytocreatetheirownlightthroughachemicalreaction.Ithappenswhentwochemicalsintheirbodiescombine(结合)andproducelight.However,whydofirefliesneedtoproducelightinthedark?Now,imagineyouareafireflylookingforsomeonespecialinthedark.HowwouldyoufindMr.orMs.Right?Firefliesusetheirlightstosend“hello”messagestoeachother.Eachkindoffireflyhasitsownspecialwaytoshine.Theyusetheirlightsasaninvitationtogettoknoweachotherbettersothattheycanhavebabyfireflies.Butfirefliesdonotjustusetheirlightsforconversations.Theyalsousethemtostaysafe.Imagineyouareanadultfireflyinthedark,andabigspideristryingtocatchyou.Whatdoyoudo?Youturnonyourlighttomakeasignthattellsthespider“Itastedisgusting.Youwon’tlikeme.Sodon’teatme.”Thisstoryoffirefliestellsushowamazingandwonderfulthenaturalworldis.Exploringtheworldoffireflieshelpsusseehowimportantitistotakecareofnatureandallitsfascinatingorganisms(生物),nomatterhowsmalltheyare.27.Howdofirefliesproducelight?A.Bytakinginlightoutside.B.Bygettinglightfromotherfireflies.C.Throughachemicalreactionintheirownbodies28.Whydofirefliesneedtoproducelightinthedark?A.Tolookforfood.B.Totakecareofnature.C.Tocommunicateandstaysafe.29.Whatdoestheunderlined