初一下学期英语知识点总结

初一下学期英语知识点总结Module11.talkto(主说)talkwith(两人都说)talkaboutsth/sb谈论某事、某人2.beon参加3.haveagoodtime/havefun/enjoyoneself玩得高兴4.lieinthesun躺在阳光下5.enjoy+doingsth享受、喜欢做某事6.alot=verymuch非常7.shopfor=buy买8.different+可数名词复数9.thesame+单数/复数10.runfor赶车11.getdressed穿衣服(后不加衣服)wear穿(后加衣服)puton穿上(后加衣服)12.bework=beatwork在工作13.midday中午14.thankyoufordoingsththankyouforn15.sendtoshowtogiveto16.atthismoment现在进行时标志词现进构成:bedoing否定:benotdoing一疑:be动词提前回答:yes，sbbe./no,sbbenot.17.动词现在分词变法:一般情况:直接加ing以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e加ing辅元辅结构的重读闭音节，双写加ing特殊:lie-lyingModule21.what’shappening?(现在)whathappened,(过去)2.helpsbwithsthhelpsb(to)dosth3.sweepaway扫去4.paintsth+color把……刷成……(颜色)5.decoratesthwithsth用……装饰……6.haveahaircut剪头7.onNewYear’sDay8.akindof一种9.atmidnight在午夜10.atLanternFestival11.……called…………被叫做……12.alltheyearround=allyear13.somethingadj(肯)anythingadj(否、疑)14.getsthready把……准备好getreadyfor为了……而做准备15.say……(要说的话)tospeak+languageModule31.revisefor复习2.walkup登上3.lookforwardto+doing期待做某事4.dosomesightseeing游览5.gosightseeing去观光6.一将构成:begoingtodo/willdo将要做某事否:benotgoingtodowon’tdo一疑:be动词提前will提前回答:yes,sbbe./no,sbbenot.Module41.inthefuture在未来2.byemail通过邮件3.withchalk用粉笔4.threedaysaweek每周三天5.cableTV有线电视calculator计算器cellphone移动电话satelliteTV卫星电视fuel燃料rough汹涌的，有暴风雨的Module51.questionfor……的问题2.what’sthepopulationof……的人口是多少3.intheeast(方位)of……4.ontheRiverThames在河上面用on5.befamousfor因……而闻名befamousas作为……而闻名6.thecapitalof……的首都7.theUK8.onthecoast在海岸上9.aregionof……的一个地区10.never……or……从不….或者…..(否定)11.比较级:……beadj/adv(比较级形式)than………beasadj/adv(原型)as……notso(as)+adj(原型)+as…或…notso(as)+形容词+名词+as…12.比较级变形:(附加最高级变形)直接加er/est重读闭音节且为辅元辅结构结尾双写加er/est多音节单词前面加more/most以辅音加y结尾，变y为i,加er/est以e结尾直接加r/st特殊形式:good/well-better-bestbad-worse-worstfar-farther-farthest或far-further-furthestold-older-oldest或old-elder-eldestmuch/many-more-mostlittle/few-less-least13.moreandmoreadj越来越…14.以下词后加比较级:muchevenfaralittleabitalotmodule6:1.副词修饰动词2.形变副:直接加ly形副同形:earlylatefasthardhi