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第1页(共1页)2025年北京四中顺义区分校高考英语零模试卷一、完形填空1.(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenourdaughterproposedwetakeheronanadventure,Iimmediatelythoughtofapieceofadvicefromafriend,suggestingtakingchildren"tothewildestspacestheycanfind".Ihadnoideaatallaboutthat.Nevertheless,after(1)ouressentials,wedroveacarandbeganour(2)travel.Soonweenteredthesceniccountryside,andmydaughter'sexcitementfilledtheair.Suddenly,wefoundacave.Feelingthrilled,wedecidedtoexplorefurther.Equippedwithflashlights,we(3)itwithgreatcaution.Inside,thecaveopenedup,revealingabreathtakingundergroundworld.Shockedatthenaturalbeauty,wedeterminedtomakethemostofthis(4)find.Aswewalkedalongthesideofthecave,weweregreetedbyawe﹣inspiringrock.Whenwecontinued,adim(暗淡的)light(5)ahead,accompaniedbyunsettlingsounds.Mydaughtergrabbedmyhandaswe(6),unsurewhethertocontinue.However.afteramomentofinnerstruggle,we(7)ourselvesmentallyandpressedontowardsthelight.Whenweemergedfromthecave,aforestcameintooursight.Theunsettlingsoundswehadheardwerejustthewindrustlingtheleaves.Listenedtothebirds'calls,wetookinthebeautyofnature.Itwasanobvious(8)thatsometimes,exploringtheunknowncanleadtoastonishing(9).Thisadventuroustripofconqueringfearhadalso(10)ustoaplacebeyondourimagination,creatingmemoriesthatwouldlastalifetime.(1)A.takingoverB.checkingonC.packingupD.puttingaside(2)A.unforgettableB.impossibleC.culturalD.romantic(3)A.foundB.enteredC.builtD.decorated(4)A.temporaryB.normalC.differentD.accidental(5)A.appearedB.respondedC.turnedD.gathered(6)A.recoveredB.hesitatedC.finishedD.escaped(7)A.rewardedB.expressedC.preparedD.doubted(8)A.markerB.reminderC.destinationD.foundation(9)A.discoveryB.growthC.successD.record(10)A.invitedB.exposedC.supportedD.brought一、补全对话。2.(4.5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Beyondthebox﹣officenumbers,"NeZha2"(1)(signal)anewerainChina'scinematicandculturalgoals.Itre﹣inventstheancientNezhastory,infusing(赋予)itwithmodernvaluesofidentityandjustice.Thefilm'sexplorationofuniversal(2)(theme),suchasstandinguptopowerandembracingself﹣confidence,hasresonatedwithaudiences.Thenarrativeskillof"NeZha2"liesinitsability(3)(balance)mythandreality,whichhaspushedthefilmtogreatheights.一、补全对话。3.(6分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。InArizona,US,firefightersmadeayoungboy's2024Christmas(1)(forget).Whentheboy'sfootgotstuckinhisbicycle,someonecalledthefiredepartmentforhelp.Thefirefighters(2)(free)hisfootbuthadtotakeapartthebikeintheprocess.Later,theysurprisedtheboybyreplacinghis(3)(damage)bikewithabrand﹣newone.Thiskindactquicklyspreadonline,(4)(draw)praisefromlocalsforgoingaboveandbeyondthecallofduty.一、补全对话。4.(4.5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Recently,anewbreakthroughplayerinthefieldofartificialintelligence,DeepSeek,(1)(gain)significantattentiononsocialmedia.ItisanAIassistantdevelopedbyaChinesecompanycalledDeepSeek.EarlierinJanuary2025,DeepSeekreleaseditsAImodel,(2)competeswithleadingmodelslikeOpenAI'sChatGPT.(3)setsDeepSeekapartisitspowertodevelophigh﹣performingAImodelsatasignificantlylowercost.It'sbuilttoassistwithvarioustasks,fromansweringquestionstogeneratingcontent.二、阅读理解(共两节,38分)(共4小题;每小题6分,共28分)5.(6分)TheWinterWildlifeDocent(讲解员)Program(WWDP)atPointReyesNationalSeashorepromotesawarenessandprotectionofoceanlifebyhelpingvisitorssafelyview,understand,andappreciatethesespecies;helpsvisitorsunderstandtheongoingmanagementandresearchissues;andprovidesgeneralparkinformationandassistance.ScheduleandTimeCommitmentWWDPworkdaysarescheduledforsixhoursonweekdaysandweekends(10:00a.m,until4:00p.m.)frommid﹣DecemberthroughtheendofApril.Docentsareexpectedtovolunteeraseason﹣minimumofeightdays,atleasttwodayspermonth.Docentsmaybeaskedtocontinuetovolunteerintoanextendedseasondependingonwildlifeactivityandstaffingneedsaccordingtoprogramgoals.TrainingThreetrainingdaysarescheduledforNovember16and17,andDecember7,2024.Newdocentsmustattendallthreetrainingdays.Returningdocentsonlyattendtheall﹣docenttrainingdayonDecember7,2024.Knowledge/Skills/ExperienceDesiredDocentsmustpossessverygoodoralcommunicationskillswithadiversityofpeopleandbeabletoworkindependently.Docentsmustalsobeabletospendamajorityofthetimestanding,walking,and/orhiking;beabletotoleratesun,wind,fog,andcold;andbeabletocarryuptofifteenpoundsofinterpretivematerialsforadistanceofuptoone﹣fifthmile.Knowledgeoftheparkandteachingexperienceishelpful.MinimumAgeVolunteersunder18musthaveasignedparentalpermissionform.ToApplyPleasefillouttherequiredapplicationbyclickingtheblue"ApplyNow"baronthispageandfillouttherequiredapplicantquestionnaire.(1)Howlongisaseason﹣minimumvolunteeringtime?A.6hours.B.12hours.C.48hours.D.144hours.(2)Whatmustadocentbelike?A.Skillfulandathletic.B.Expertandpowerful.C.Strongandcommunicative.D.Experiencedandhelpful.(3)Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Amagazine.B.Awebsite.C.Abrochure.D.Anewspaper.6.(8分)Iwatchedtheearthgetsmallerandsmallerbelowme.Italllookedveryfaraway,especiallygiventhatIwastojourneyallthewaybacktothegroundwithaparachute(降落伞).IlookedatthedooronthesideoftheaircraftandthoughtaboutwhyIwasthere.Todayshouldhavebeenmygranny's80thbirthday.Butshepassedawayfromcancerwhenshewas76.Milestonebirthdayswereabigdealformygranny.Shemarkedher50thyearbyrunningherfirstmarathon,her60thyearbylearningtoswimsoshecoulddoherfirsttriathlon(铁人三项),andher70thyearbyjumpingoutofaplane.Iknowshewasafraidtojumpoutoftheplanethatday,butshewantedtomakethatjumpandmetherfearwithjoyanddetermination,qualitiesthatdefinedhowshelivedthrougheverything—raisingmyfatherandmyaunt,marathons,triathlons,cancer.Istartedthedaylookingatherbirthdayphotos,eagerlywonderingwhatshewoulddofortoday.Iwantedtotransportmyselfintotheplanewithher,askhereverythingabouthowshewasfeelingandwhyshewasthere,andhearheransweringeveryquestionIregretneveraskingher.Actually,Imisshersomuchandalwaysfindithardtodecidewhattodowiththebigdayslikeherbirthdays.Feelinglostinmythoughts,IwentforarunbutonlymadeitafewblocksbeforeIwashitwithanunstoppablethought."Ishould'vegoneskydivingtoday."Itcameoutofnowhere.Butonceitwasinmyhead,Icouldn'tshakeit.Ipulledoutmyphoneandsearchedfor"skydivingOregon".IclickedonthefirstresultandthefirstthingIsawwasbluetextonthebottomcornerofthewebsite—"Callforsamedayappointments".ThatishowIfoundmyselfhighupatthebackofaplane."Youcanalwaysbackout,"mybrotherremindedme,whenIcalledhimonmywaytotheskydivingplace.ButIdidn't.Somethinghadkeptmegoing.Ijustkeptseeingmygranny,staringouttheplanewindow,smilingwide.AndIhadbeensurprisedthatitwasn'tjustfearIwasfeeling.AsItookoff,mysmilewasaswideasmygranny's.Thedoorslidopen.Everynerveendinginmybodyflashedred.Ididn'tbackout.Iwantedtolivethedayasmygrannywouldhave—inabrave,wholeheartedway.Today,thatmeantjumpingoutofaplane.(1)Howdidthewriter'sgrannycelebratehermilestonebirthdays?A.Bymakingexcitinglifeplans.B.Byenjoyingfamilygatherings.C.Byconqueringnewchallenges.D.Byhostingsportscompetitions.(2)Thewriterdecidedtogoskydivingwhen.A.shewaslookingthroughhergranny'sphotosB.shewasrunningaroundtheneighborhoodC.shewassearchingforinformationonlineD.shewasmakingacalltoherbrother(3)Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewasontheplane?A.Fearfulbutexpectant.B.Upsetbutdetermined.C.Regretfulbutcurious.D.Hesitantbutinspired.(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Homeiswheretheheartis.B.Milestonesarethesteppingstonestosuccess.C.Thegreatestmemorialistopasssomethingon.D.Theonlylimitstotomorrowarethedoubtsoftoday.7.(8分)Fewwouldquestionthatarts,initsmassiveformsandmedia,arelikeamirrorthatreflectsthesocial,cultural.economicorevenpoliticalsituationofasocietyofaparticularera.However,beyondbeingsimplyanillustrationofthehumancondition.artscanbevitalinpushingthecountryforward.culturallyandeconomically.Withoutdoubt,artsareimportantfortheprogressofsociety.Theyenableindividualstodeveloponthewholeanddeepenthesocialtiesincommunitiesbygatheringpeopletocreate.experienceandenjoyarttogether,whichcanbeseenfromtraditionalethnicdancestointeractivetheatreperformances.Beyondmaterialwantsand.needs,humanbeingsfindfulfilmentinexperiencingandexpressingthingsofremarkablevaluethrougharts.Meanwhile,strongcitizens'participationinartsalsostrengthensthesocialfabricofanation.Morcover,artsenableanationtoprogressinhumanrightsandvalues.Aspowerfulmediathatareabletostirheartsandcausereflection,artscanspeakupthehumanvoiceofcriticismsharplyandclearlyintimesofcrisis,andcalluponsocietytoseekthecommongood.Itisevidentthatarts,whichexpresshumanvaluesandemotions,canconstituteaprofoundwayofpromotinghumandignityandadditionally,formthebarrieroftheethicalandmorallifeofsociety.Moreoftenthannot,aboomingartsscenemaynotnarrowtherich﹣poordivide.It'snothardtoseethatinahighlycompetitiveworld,itisessentialforgovernmentstoprioritizethedevelopmentofastrongworkforceandthebuildingofsustainableindustries.However,wheretheycanbeafforded,artsmaywellcomplement(补充)economicpoliciesasartsencourageindividualstoexercisecreativity.AsAlbertEinsteinstated,imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.Whileknowledgeandprofessionalskillsmaystimulateacountry'sdevelopment,theabilitytoinnovateandthinkoutoftheboxmaybevaluabletoasocietyfacingevernewandunpredictablechallenges.Whiletheimportanceofartsmaydifferfromcountrytocountry,dependingonitseconomiccircumstancesandthesocio﹣politicalissueseachface,theimportanceofartstotheprogressofanationshouldnotbeoverlooked.(1)What'sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theformsofarts.B.Thefunctionsofarms.C.Thedefinitionofarts.D.Thedevelopmentofarts.(2)Howdoartsinfluencehumannightsandvalues?A.Byreflectinghumans'views.B.Bypointingoutthecommongood.C.Bygivingpeopleasenseoffulfilment.D.Byformingthemoralstandardofsociety.(3)WhyisAlbertEinsteinmentionedinparagraph4?A.TopraiseAlbertEinstein'sachievements.B.Tocallonhumanstorememberourhistory.C.Tostresstheunimportanceofartsincreativity.D.Toshowthenecessityofknowledgeandskills.(4)Whatwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Artsserveasthemajorinfluenceinvalues.B.Artsplayapartintheprogressofacountry.C.Artsshouldaimatstrengtheningsocialbonds.D.Artscanbridgethegapbetweenrichandpoor.8.(6分)Theproblemofrobocallshasgottensobadthatmanypeoplenowrefusetopickupcallsfromnumberstheydon'tknow.Bynextyear,halfofthecallswereceivewillbescams(欺诈).Wearefinallywakinguptotheseverityoftheproblembysupportinganddevelopingagroupoftools,appsandapproachesintendedtopreventscammersfromgettingthrough.Unfortunately,it'stoolittle,toolate.Bythetimethese"solutions"becomewidelyavailable,scammerswillhavemovedontocleverermeans.Inthenearfuture,it'snotjustgoingtobethenumberyouseeonyourscreenthatwillbeindoubt.Soonyouwillalsoquestionwhetherthevoiceyou'rehearingisactuallyreal.That'sbecausethereareanumberofpowerfulvoicemanipulation(处理)andautomationtechnologiesthatareabouttobecomewidelyavailableforanyonetouse.Atthisyear'sI/OConference,acompanyshowedanewvoicetechnologyabletoproducesuchaconvincinghuman﹣soundingvoicethatitwasabletospeaktoareceptionistandbookareservationwithoutdetection.Thesedevelopmentsarelikelytomakeourcurrentproblemswithrobocallsmuchworse.Thereasonthatrobocallsareaheadachehaslesstodowithamountthanprecision.Adecadeofdatabreaches(数据侵入)ofpersonalinformationhasledtoasituationwherescammerscaneasilylearnyourmother'sname,andfarmore.Armedwiththisknowledge,they'reabletocarryoutindividuallytargetedcampaignstocheatpeople.Thismeans,forexample,thatascammercouldcallyoufromwhatlookstobeafamiliarnumberandtalktoyouusingavoicethatsoundsexactlylikeyourbankteller's,trickingyouinto"confirming"youraddress,mother'sname,andcardnumber.Scammersfollowmoney,socompanieswillbetheworsthit.Alotofbusinessisstilldoneoverthephone,andmuchofitisbasedontrustandexistingrelationships.Voicemanipulationtechnologiesmayweakenthatgradually.Weneedtodealwiththeinsecurenatureofourtelecomnetworks.Phonecarriersandconsumersneedtoworktogethertofindwaysofdeterminingandcommunicatingwhatisreal.Thatmightmeaneitherdevelopingauniformwaytomarkvideosandimages,showingwhenandwhotheyweremadeby,orabandoningphonecallsaltogetherandmovingtowardsdata﹣basedcommunications—usingappslikeFaceTimeorWhatsApp,whichcanbetiedtoyouridentity.Credibilityishardtoearnbuteasytolose,andtheproblemisonlygoingtogetharderfromhereonout.(1)Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthesolutionstoproblemofrobocalls?A.Panicked.B.Confused.C.Embarrassed.D.Disappointed.(2)Takingadvantageofthenewtechnologies,scammerscan.A.aimatvictimspreciselyB.damagedatabaseseasilyC.startcampaignsrapidlyD.spreadinformationwidely(3)Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WheretheProblemofRobocallsIsRootedB.WhoIstoBlamefortheProblemofRobocallsC.WhyRobocallsAreAbouttoGetMoreDangerousD.HowRobocallsAreAffectingtheWorldofTechnology二、阅读理解(共两节,38分)(共1小题;每小题10分,共28分)9.(10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Third﹣CultureKidsDidyougrowupinoneculture,yourparentscamefromanother,andyouarenowlivinginatotallydifferentcountry?Ifso,thenyouareathird﹣culturekid!Theterm"third﹣culturekid"(orTCK)wascoinedinthe1960sbyDr.Ruth.ShefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhensheresearchedNorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.Caughtbetweentwocultures,theyformtheirveryown.(1)About90percentofthemhaveauniversitydegree,while40percentpursueapostgraduateordoctordegree.Theyusuallybenefitfromtheirinterculturalexperience,whichhelpsthemtogrowintosuccessfulacademicsandprofessionals.(2)Infactmanyhardshipsmayarisefromthisphenomenon.Third﹣culturekidsmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselvescompletelytotheirnewsurroundingsasexpected.Instead,theymayalwaysremainanoutsiderindifferenthostcultures.Max,forexample,experiencedthisfundamentalfeelingofstrangenessthroughouthislifeasathird﹣culturekid.(3)Whilethiscanbeawaytocreateanetworkoffriendsallaroundtheworld,itcanbedifficultforathird﹣culturekidlikeMaxtomaintainclosefriendshipsandrelationships.(4)AfterlivinginAustraliaandSouthKoreaformanyyears,LouisfinallyreturnedtoTurkeyasateenager.Butshefeltoutofplacewhenshereturnedtothecountrywhereshewasborn.Unlikeotherteensofherage,shedidn'tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshowsorfashiontrends.Shedidnotsharethesamevaluesasherfriends'evenyearsaftergoingbackhome.Whilethird﹣culturekidsmustletgooftheiridentityasforeignerwhentheyreturn,thehomecountrycanprovetobemoreforeignthananythingtheycameacrossbefore.Thepeergrouptheyfacedoesnotmatchtheidealizedimagechildrenhaveof"home".(5)Asapartofthegrowing"culture",TCKsmayfinditagreatchallengeforthemtofeelathomeinmanyplaces.A.Forthird﹣culturekids,itisofteneasiertomovetoanewforeigncountrythantoreturntotheir"home"country.B.Additionally,makingnewfriendsandsayinggoodbyetooldoneswillatsomepointbecomeroutineforthird﹣culturekids.C.However,theirparentscanhelpthemseetheopportunitiesofamobilelifestyle.D.Thisoftenmakesithardforthemtoformtheirownidentity.E.Yetbeingthird﹣culturekidsisnotalwayseasy.F.Theirexperienceabroadhelpsthemtogainabetterunderstandingofculturaldifferences.G.Ingeneral,theyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults.三、阅读表达10.(12分)Youmightnothaveheardofthe"freshstarteffect",butifyou'veevermadeaNewYear'sresolution,you'refamiliarwithit.Itreferstothehumantendencytotakeactiontowardsachievingagoalafteraspecialoccasionorkeydatehaspassed.Thefreshstarteffectissimple.Mostpeoplewanttoimprovethemselvesinsomeway.Whenwehitimportantmilestones,we'reoftenlikelytoreflect:arewewherewethoughtwe'dbebyacertainage?Wasthisyearasuccessfulyear,ordidwewasteit?Annuallandmarkslikebirthdays,orthestartofanewyear,signifyanewtimeperiodandanopportunitytoleaveslip﹣upsbehindandtosetnewgoalsforbetterbehavior.Researchshowsthatanticipationofanewbeginningisakeymotivatorforthefreshstarteffect.Forexample,peopleaged29,39,49etc.were48%morelikelytorunamarathonforthefirsttime.Whentheywereapproachinganewdecade,theyweremorelikelytosearchformeaningintheirlivesandtrytoimprovethemselves.Thereasonissimple.Whenweseeourpastselfasseparatefromourcurrentself,wefeeliteasiertointroducenewgoalsandtakeaction.What'sinterestingaboutthefreshstarteffectisthatwedon'tneedtowaitforbigmilestonestotakeadvantageofthissuddendoseofmotivation.Studiesshowthatthefirstdayofeachmonthandeveneachweekcanalsoinspireus.Thesedays,knownas"temporallandmarks",encourageustostepbackandevaluateourcurrentsituation.Andwhenwedothis,wegainthemotivationtobebetter:webecomemoredrivenandmoreproductive.ThatiswhypeoplearemorelikelytostalldietsorexerciseplansonMonday,ratherthanthenextday.Freshstartsareexcitingopportunitiestolearnfromyourmistakesandmoveforward.Soifyou'recurrentlyexperiencinglossofmotivation,questioningthemeaningofyourwork,orjustfeellikeyou'restuckinarut,whydon'tyouusethefreshstarteffectinyourownlife?(1)Accordingtothepassage,whatis"freshstarteffect"?(2)Whyisitthatanticipationofanewbeginningisakeymotivatorforthefreshstarteffect?(3)Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandexplainwhy.Afreshstartlikethefirstdayofeachweekisatimewhenweforgetaboutourmistakesandmoveforward.(4)Besidesthefreshstarteffect,inwhatotherwaysdoyoumotivateyourselfinyourlife?(Inabout40words)三、书面表达(20分)11.(20分)假如你是红星中学的李华,你校开设了"中国传统文化体验"课程,请你给你的英国笔友Jim写一封信,介绍该课程的开展情况,内容包括:(1)课程目的和内容;(2)你的感悟。注意:(1)词数不少于100;(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJim,_____________________________Yours,LiHua

2025年北京四中顺义区分校高考英语零模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、完形填空1.(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenourdaughterproposedwetakeheronanadventure,Iimmediatelythoughtofapieceofadvicefromafriend,suggestingtakingchildren"tothewildestspacestheycanfind".Ihadnoideaatallaboutthat.Nevertheless,after(1)Couressentials,wedroveacarandbeganour(2)Atravel.Soonweenteredthesceniccountryside,andmydaughter'sexcitementfilledtheair.Suddenly,wefoundacave.Feelingthrilled,wedecidedtoexplorefurther.Equippedwithflashlights,we(3)Bitwithgreatcaution.Inside,thecaveopenedup,revealingabreathtakingundergroundworld.Shockedatthenaturalbeauty,wedeterminedtomakethemostofthis(4)Dfind.Aswewalkedalongthesideofthecave,weweregreetedbyawe﹣inspiringrock.Whenwecontinued,adim(暗淡的)light(5)Aahead,accompaniedbyunsettlingsounds.Mydaughtergrabbedmyhandaswe(6)B,unsurewhethertocontinue.However.afteramomentofinnerstruggle,we(7)Courselvesmentallyandpressedontowardsthelight.Whenweemergedfromthecave,aforestcameintooursight.Theunsettlingsoundswehadheardwerejustthewindrustlingtheleaves.Listenedtothebirds'calls,wetookinthebeautyofnature.Itwasanobvious(8)Bthatsometimes,exploringtheunknowncanleadtoastonishing(9)A.Thisadventuroustripofconqueringfearhadalso(10)Dustoaplacebeyondourimagination,creatingmemoriesthatwouldlastalifetime.(1)A.takingoverB.checkingonC.packingupD.puttingaside(2)A.unforgettableB.impossibleC.culturalD.romantic(3)A.foundB.enteredC.builtD.decorated(4)A.temporaryB.normalC.differentD.accidental(5)A.appearedB.respondedC.turnedD.gathered(6)A.recoveredB.hesitatedC.finishedD.escaped(7)A.rewardedB.expressedC.preparedD.doubted(8)A.markerB.reminderC.destinationD.foundation(9)A.discoveryB.growthC.successD.record(10)A.invitedB.exposedC.supportedD.brought【解答】(1)考查动词短语及语境理解。A.takingover接管;B.checkingon核实,检查;C.packingup打包,收拾;D.puttingaside忽视,储存。句意:尽管如此,在收拾好必需品后,我们开车开始了难忘的旅行。根据后文"wedroveacarandbeganour2travel."可知,开始旅行之前要先收拾好必需品。故选C。(2)考查形容词及语境理解。A.unforgettable难忘的;B.impossible不可能的;C.cultural文化的;D.romantic浪漫的。句意:尽管如此,在收拾好必需品后,我们开车开始了难忘的旅行。根据最后一段中"creatingmemoriesthatwouldlastalifetime"可知,这次旅行给作者留下了终身难忘的记忆,此处指开始难忘之旅。故选A。(3)考查动词及语境理解。A.found发现;B.entered进入;C.built建造;D.decorated装饰。句意:我们配备了手电筒,非常谨慎地进去了。根据前文"Suddenly,wefoundacave.Feelingthrilled,wedecidedtoexplorefurther."可知,作者一家人发现了一个洞穴,并决定进一步探索,所以他们进入了洞穴。故选B。(4)考查形容词及语境理解。A.temporary暂时的;B.normal正常的;C.different不同的;D.accidental意外的。句意:我们对自然美景感到震惊,决定充分利用这个意外的发现。根据前文"Suddenly,wefoundacave"和"Inside,thecaveopenedup,revealingabreathtakingundergroundworld.Shockedatthenaturalbeauty"可知,发现洞穴是偶然发生的,洞内的美景让人震惊,这些都是意外的发现。此处指"决定充分利用这个意外的发现"。故选D。(5)考查动词及语境理解。A.appeared出现;B.responded回应;C.turned转弯,转身;D.gathered聚集。句意:当我们继续前进时,前方出现了一束微弱的光,伴随着令人不安的声音。根据前文"Whenwecontinued"和后文"ahead"以及"accompaniedbyunsettlingsounds."可知,当作者一家人在山洞里继续向前走时,前方出现了一束微弱的光,伴随着令人不安的声音。故选A。(6)考查动词及语境理解。A.recovered恢复;B.hesitated犹豫;C.finished完成;D.escaped逃跑。句意:我女儿抓住我的手,我们犹豫不决,不知道该不该继续。根据后文"unsurewhethertocontinue"可知,不确定是否要继续,作者和女儿犹豫不决。故选B。(7)考查动词及语境理解。A.rewarded奖励;B.expressed表达;C.prepared准备;D.doubted怀疑。句意:然而,经过片刻的内心挣扎,我们在精神上做好了准备,继续向那束光走去。根据后文"pressedontowardsthelight"可知,虽然感到不安,但作者和女儿在精神上做好了准备,下定决心继续向那束光走去。故选C。(8)考查名词及语境理解。A.marker标记,标识;B.reminder提醒物,引起回忆的事物;C.destination目的地;D.foundation基础。句意:这会提醒我们,有时,探索未知会带来惊人的发现。前文"It"指作者一行探索洞穴却意外发现森林的事情,结合后文"sometimes,exploringtheunknowncanleadtoastonishing"可知,作者认为这件事情会让人想到"探索未知会带来惊人的发现",所以它是一个提醒物(reminder)。故选B。(9)考查名词及语境理解。A.discovery发现;B.growth成长;C.success成功;D.record记录。句意:这明显提醒我们,有时,探索未知会带来惊人的发现。根据语境可知,作者一行的冒险之旅首先是在风景优美的乡村意外发现一个山洞,进一步探索又在走出山洞时意外发现森林,结合前文"exploringtheunknowncanleadtoastonishing"可知,作者感悟探索未知会带来惊人的发现。故选A。(10)考查动词及语境理解。A.invited邀请;B.exposed暴露;C.supported支持;D.brought带来。句意:这次征服恐惧的冒险之旅也把我们带到了一个超乎想象的地方,创造了将持续一生的记忆。根据后文"toaplacebeyondourimagination"可知,这次冒险之旅把作者一家人带到了一个超乎想象的地方。故选D。一、补全对话。2.(4.5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Beyondthebox﹣officenumbers,"NeZha2"(1)signals(signal)anewerainChina'scinematicandculturalgoals.Itre﹣inventstheancientNezhastory,infusing(赋予)itwithmodernvaluesofidentityandjustice.Thefilm'sexplorationofuniversal(2)themes(theme),suchasstandinguptopowerandembracingself﹣confidence,hasresonatedwithaudiences.Thenarrativeskillof"NeZha2"liesinitsability(3)tobalance(balance)mythandreality,whichhaspushedthefilmtogreatheights.【解答】(1)考查时态和主谓一致。句意:除了票房数字,《哪吒2》标志着中国电影和文化目标的新时代。分析句子可知,句子主语是"NeZha2",是单数形式,且描述的是一般事实,故使用一般现在时。故填signals。(2)考查可数名词复数。句意:电影对普遍主题的探讨,如反抗权力和拥抱自信,引起了观众的共鸣。分析句子可知,theme是可数名词,且前文提到的是多个主题,故使用复数形式作宾语。故填themes。(3)考查不定式作定语。句意:《哪吒2》的叙事技巧在于它能够平衡神话与现实,这使电影达到了新的高度。分析句子可知,ability后通常接不定式作后置定语,表示"能够做某事"。故填tobalance。一、补全对话。3.(6分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。InArizona,US,firefightersmadeayoungboy's2024Christmas(1)unforgettable(forget).Whentheboy'sfootgotstuckinhisbicycle,someonecalledthefiredepartmentforhelp.Thefirefighters(2)freed(free)hisfootbuthadtotakeapartthebikeintheprocess.Later,theysurprisedtheboybyreplacinghis(3)damaged(damage)bikewithabrand﹣newone.Thiskindactquicklyspreadonline,(4)drawing(draw)praisefromlocalsforgoingaboveandbeyondthecallofduty.【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:在美国亚利桑那州,消防员让一名男孩的2024年圣诞节变得难忘。分析句子可知,故设空处需填入一个形容词作宾语补足语,结合句意表示"难忘的"。动词"forget"的形容词形式"unforgettable"符合语境,作宾语补足语。故填unforgettable。(2)考查时态。句意:消防员解开了他的脚,但在此过程中不得不拆开自行车。分析句子可知,陈述过去发生的动作,为一般过去时。故填freed。(3)考查过去分词。句意:后来,他们用一辆全新的自行车替换了他损坏的自行车,给了男孩一个惊喜。分析句子可知,根据空前形容词性物主代词"his"和空后名词"bike"可知,空处修饰名词作定语,且damage与bike为被动关系,用过去分词damaged作定语。故填damaged。(4)考查现在分词。句意:这种善举迅速在网上传播,因其超越了职责范围的行为而赢得了当地人的赞誉。分析句子可知,设空处需填入一个分词作状语,表示"draw"与"Thiskindact为主动关系,用现在分词。故填drawing。一、补全对话。4.(4.5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Recently,anewbreakthroughplayerinthefieldofartificialintelligence,DeepSeek,(1)hasgained(gain)significantattentiononsocialmedia.ItisanAIassistantdevelopedbyaChinesecompanycalledDeepSeek.EarlierinJanuary2025,DeepSeekreleaseditsAImodel,(2)whichcompeteswithleadingmodelslikeOpenAI'sChatGPT.(3)WhatsetsDeepSeekapartisitspowertodevelophigh﹣performingAImodelsatasignificantlylowercost.It'sbuilttoassistwithvarioustasks,fromansweringquestionstogeneratingcontent.【解答】(1)考查现在完成时。句意:最近,人工智能领域的新突破者DeepSeek在社交媒体上获得了极大的关注。分析句子可知,根据上文"Recently"提示,动作发生在过去但对现在有影响,故使用现在完成时。故填hasgained。(2)考查定语从句。句意:早在2025年1月,DeepSeek发布了其AI模型,该模型与OpenAI的ChatGPT等领先模型竞争。分析句子可知,空白处需要引导一个非限制性定语从句,修饰"itsAImodel",且从句中缺少主语,故使用关系代词"which"。故填which。(3)考查主语从句。句意:使DeepSeek与众不同的是它能够以显著更低的成本开发高性能的AI模型。分析句子可知,故使用"What"来引导主语从句。首字母大写。故填What。二、阅读理解(共两节,38分)(共4小题;每小题6分,共28分)5.(6分)TheWinterWildlif

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