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XBOOK2UNIT5
FirstAid
Itwasa
foggy
eveninginthe
suburb,andthegym
operator
wasclosingupwhena
desperate
screaminterruptedthesilence.A
fellow
memberhad
slipped
onthe
carpet,landing
facedown
witha
loose
fabric
tangledaroundhis
ankle.The
victim
was
bleeding
slightlyandappearedtohavesuffereda
minorelectricshock
fromamalfunctioningmachine.The
operator
quicklyassessedthesituation,usinghis
senseoftouch
tochecktheman’s
vitalsigns.He
grabbed
acleanclothand
wrapped
ittightlyaroundthewoundtostopthebleeding.Theman,clearly
outofshape,was
panicking
andstrugglingtobreathe,almostasifhewasaboutto
choke.The
operator
helpedhimtohisfeet,
easing
hisdiscomfortwhileinstructingsomeonetocallan
ambulance.Asthe
ambulance
arrived,the
operator
ensuredthemanwas
faceup
andstable.Theincidentwasareminderofhow
vital
quickthinkinganda
practical
approachcouldbeinemergencies.Thegym’s
membership
breathedacollectivesighofrelief,gratefulforthe
operator’s
swiftactions.那是一个雾蒙蒙的傍晚,在郊区,健身房管理员正准备关门时,一声绝望的尖叫打破了宁静。一位同伴会员在地毯上滑倒了,脸朝下摔在地上,脚踝被一块松散的布料缠住。受害者在轻微流血,似乎还因一台故障机器遭受了轻微电击。管理员迅速评估了情况,用他的触觉检查了男子的生命体征。他抓起一块干净的布,紧紧包裹住伤口以止血。这名男子显然身体状况不佳,正在恐慌中挣扎,几乎快要窒息。管理员扶他站起来,缓解了他的不适,同时指示其他人呼叫救护车。当救护车到达时,管理员确保男子脸朝上并保持稳定。这次事件提醒人们,在紧急情况下,快速思考和实用的方法有多么重要。健身房的会员们集体松了一口气,感激管理员的迅速行动。
1._________
adj.较小的;次要的;轻微的→___________n.少数;少数民族2._________
adj.电的;用电的;电动的→___________
adj.与电有关的→____________
n.电;电学3._________
adj.(身体部位)肿起的;肿胀的→__________
vi.(swelled,swollen)膨胀,肿胀4.__________
adj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的→__________vt.力劝;敦促;强烈要求
n.强烈的欲望minorminorityelectricelectricalelectricityswollenswellurgenturge5.__________vi.&vt.使(宽慰);减轻;缓解n.容易;舒适;自在→__________adj.容易的→_____________adv.容易地6._________n.电话接线员;操作员→________vt.操作;运转;动手术→__________n.运转;手术7.__________n.流血;失血→_________vi.(bled,bled)流血;失血→________n.血液;血8._________vi.&vt.打断;打扰vt.使暂停;使中断→_____________n.打扰easeeasyeasilyoperatoroperateoperationbleedingbleedbloodinterruptinterruption9.___________adj.切实可行的;实际的;实践的→__________n.练习;实践;惯例→____________adv.几乎;差不多;实际上10._______adv.紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地→_________adj.牢固的;紧身的;绷紧的;严密的adv.紧紧地;牢固地→___________vt.(使)变紧;(使)加紧11._______vt.证明……有道理;为……辩护;是……的正当理由→___________n.正义;公正12.____________adj.有雾的→_________n.雾practicalpracticepracticallytightlytighttightenjustifyjusticefoggyfog1.We'reinthe________;morepeopleareagainstusthanwithus.Thereisnoneedforyoutoapologizefora_______mistake.(minor)2.The__________wiringintheoldhouseneededtobereplacedtomeetsafetystandards.Duringthestorm,the___________wentout,andwehadtousecandlesforlight.Thebandusedan________guitartocreateapowerfulsoundduringtheconcert.(electrical)3.Myboss_______metodealwiththemost_________matterseveryday.(urgent)minorityintheminority占少部分minorelectricalelectricityelectricurgesurgentShecompletedthetaskwith_______becauseitwas_______,andshe_______finisheditaheadofschedule.(ease)Afterthebeesting,heranklebeganto_______,andbythenextmorning,itwascompletely_______.(swell)Thenew_________wasnotableto________themachinewellandhisimproper________ledtothebreakdownofthemachine.(operate)Hisfingercutbytheknifewas__________andhelostmuch____________.(blood)WhatbotheredmewasthatIwasoften___________bymycolleaguesandthe__________hadabadinfluenceonme.(interrupt)easeeasyeasilyswellswollenoperatoroperateoperationbleedingbloodinterruptedinterruptions___________he__________learning__________knowledgeandtriedtoputitinto___________.(practice)Sheheldtherope________inherhandsandaskedherfriendto_______theknottomakesureitwas_______enoughtosecuretheboat.(tight)Ibelievein_________,soIdomybestto_________myselfformybehaviour.(justify)Themorningwasso________thattheentiretownwascoveredinathickblanketof_______,makingitdifficulttoseemorethanafewmetersahead.(fog)Practicallypracticedpracticalpracticejusticejustifytightlytightentightfoggyfog
1._____________________触觉2.____________________触电;电击3._________________________帮助某人站起身来4.___________________面朝上(朝下)5._____________迟起;睡过头;睡懒觉6.________________健康状况不好7._____________________阻止senseoftouchelectricshockhelpsb.toone'sfeetfaceup/downsleepinoutofshapeprevent...from...8._________________各种各样的9._________________遭受10.________________________________急需做某事11.______________确保12._______________立刻13.__________充当14.________________把……分成avarietyofsufferfromthereisanurgentneedtodosth.makesurerightawayactaso语境运用1.(2021·全国乙卷)______________
thatthetourismprovidespositiveexperiencesforboththevisitorsandthehosts.2.(牛津高阶)Blindpeoplerelyaloton___________________.3.(朗文当代)Keithwaslying______________
onthebed.4.(柯林斯词典)Iweighed245poundsandwas_______________.5.(朗文当代)Weusually____________onSundaymornings.Makesuresenseoftouchfacedownoutofshapesleepin6.(柯林斯词典)Mickwantstoseeyouinhisoffice_______________.7.(朗文当代)Thepadding_____________acushioniftheplayerfallsorishitbytheball.8.(牛津高阶)Lines____________thearea________segments.rightawayactsasdividedinto【词汇拓展记忆】各种“打”法“推迟/耽搁”小聚①strikev.&n.敲击;打击②hitv.打击;袭击③beatv.敲击;打败④tapv.轻敲;轻拍;轻打⑤knockv.&n.敲;打;敲击⑥slapvt.&n.(用手掌)打、拍①putoff②holdup③delay④postpone⑤setback⑥procrastinate“感”同身受①asenseofresponsibility责任感②asenseofdirection方向感③asenseofhumour幽默感④asenseofachievement成就感⑤asenseofbelonging归属感⑥asenseofoppression压迫感原句译背1.preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事Italsohelpscontrolyourbodytemperature,preventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater,warnsyouwhenthingsaretoohotorcold,andgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________它(皮肤)还有助于控制体温,防止身体流失过多的水分,在外物过热或过冷时发出警告,并使你拥有触觉。
2.as引导的非限制性定语从句Asyoucanimagine,gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriousinjuries._______________________________________________________
3.unless引导的条件状语从句Removeanyclothe
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