2025年山西省运城市夏县部分学校中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年山西省运城市夏县部分学校中考英语一模试卷一、情景反应本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．（1分）A.B.C.2．（1分）A.B.C.3．（1分）A.B.C.4．（1分）A.B.C.5．（1分）A.B.C.二、对话理解本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6．（1分）A.Inacitypark.B.Inachildren'shospital.C.Inanoldpeople'shome.7．（1分）A.16.B.15.C.14.8．（1分）A.Blue.B.Green.C.Red.9．（1分）A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Teacherandparent.10．（1分）A.Shethinksit'sdifficulttostudymedicine.B.Shewantshersontobeadoctorinthefuture.C.Shehopesthathersoncanbeateacherinthefuture.三、语篇理解本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．（5分）（1）WhatmadeRyanreallyangry？A.Michaellaughedathiminclass.B.Hisbestfrienddidn'tunderstandhim.C.Hedidabadjobinthegroupdiscussion.（2）WhatdidJerryadviseRyantodofirst？A.Forgetitatonce.B.TalktoMichaeldirectly.C.WritealettertoMichael.（3）HowdidRyanfeelafterfinishingthefirstletter？A.Stillangry.B.Muchbetter.C.Excited.（4）WhatdidJerryaskRyantodowiththefirstletter？A.Sendit.B.Keepit.C.Burnit.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A.Neverlaughatothers.B.Dowhateveryouwantwhenangry.C.Controlourangerandthinkbeforeacting.四、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。12．（5分）AdifferentviewofShanxiLocationShanxiliestothe（1）ofTaihangMountain."Jin"isshortforShanxiProvince.becauseoftheStateofJinintheSpringandAutumnPeriodwhichdatesbackover（2）years.HistoryShanxiisoneofthebirthplacesofChinesecivilizations（文明）withalonghistoryand（3）culture.PlacesofinterestThereareanumberofplacesofinterestthatareworthseeing，likePingyaoAncientCity，HukouWaterfall，MountWutaiandsoon.Theseplaces（4）millionsofvisitorseveryyear.FoodShanxifoodisfamousallovertheworld.It's（5）basedonnoodledishes.五、补全对话请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。LiLong13．（10分）Goodmorning，LiLong.Yes？I'mverysadandworried.（1）MyspokenEnglishispoor.Canyougavemesomeadvice？（2）DoyouoftenhaveconversationswithothersmEnglish？（3）I'mtooshytodothat.That'sthepoint.It'snecessarytopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.Oh.Isee.（4）Imemorizenewwordsbymakingwordcards.Theyhelpmealot.Iwillfollowyouradvice.Thankyou.（5）KeeponandI'msureyou'llmakeit.六、填空请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。14．（8分）Oncetherewasabigstoneinafamily'svegetablegarden.Peoplewouldoftentripover（绊倒）itand（1）.Thesonasked，"Dad，whydon'twedigoutthatstone？"Thefatherreplied，"Ithasbeentheresinceyourgrandfather'stime.It'sreallyhuge，（2）it'simpossibletodigitout.Insteadofdiggingitoutfornoreason，it'sbettertobecarefulwhenwalking."Afewyearslater，thesongotmarriedandbecameafather.Oneday，hisdaughtersaid（3），"Dad，Ireallydon'tlikethatbigstoneinthevegetablegarden.Let'sasksomeonetomoveitaway."Thefatherreplied，"Forgetit!Thatbigstoneisvery（4）.Ifitcouldbemoved，itwouldhavebeenmovedwhenIwasachild."Thedaughterwasveryunhappy.Thatbigstonehadcausedherto（5）manytimes.Onemorning，shetookahoe（锄头）andabucket（桶）ofwater.Shepouredwateraroundthestoneandwaitedfor10minutes.Then，sheusedthehoetoloosenthesoil（松土）.Shethoughtitmighttakeheralldaytodigitout.（6），ittookonlyafewminutestodigoutthestone.Lookingatits（7），thedaughterfoundthatthestonewasnotasbigasherfatherthought.Theyhadallbeentrickedbyhowbigitlooked.Inourdailylife，therearemanythingsthatpossiblylooklikethebigstone.Itmayseemverydifficultbutitiseasytobetakenaway.Sobebraveto（8）andpractice，thenyouwillfindthatthingsmaynotbeasdifficultasyouthink.（1）A．gethurtB．getdressedC．getlost（2）A．becauseB．soC．but（3）A．happilyB．excitedlyC．angrily（4）A．lightB．heavyC．funny（5）A．fallB．exerciseC．succeed（6）A．UnluckilyB．UnexpectedlyC．Unfairly（7）A．weightB．colorC．size（8）A．helpB．tryC．protect七、阅读理解请阅读语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。15．（10分）Doyouwanttohaveaniceweekend？Manyofyoumaysay"yes".Butwhatcanyoudo？Ifyourunoutofideas，pleaselookatthefollowingactivities.Theyareeasy，funandrelaxing.（1）It'sgreattohaveanoutdoorpicnic.Youcansetupatentinyourbackyard（后院），ortakeyourpicnicbaskettoapark.Atthepicnic，youcanenjoyyourmealandplaysomegameswithyourparents.（2）Bikeridingisaninterestingactivity.Itcanhelpyoulearnmoreaboutyourneighborhood，becomehealthierandmakemorefriends.Soifyoudon'thaveabike，it'shightimetoaskyourparentstobuyoneforyou.（3）Goingtothelibraryisalsoagoodwaytospendtheweekend.Asyouknow，readingisagoodhabit.Frombooks，youcanlearnalotabouttheworld.Thequietenvironment，thenicesmell，andtheinterestingbookswillmakeyourelaxed.（4）Thiscouldturnintoawholedayactivity.Whynotspendtimeinthemorningmakingakiteandthentryitoutlaterintheafternoon？Itcouldn'tbebettertohaveacompetitionwithyourparents.（5）Buyorborrowaprojector（投影仪）toshowamovie，whetheroutdoorsinthebackyardorindoorsinthelivingroom.Usesleepingbegsandhavefunwatchingthemoviewhileenjoyingpopcorn!Doyouhaveothergoodideas？Pleasetellusaboutthem!A.DosomereadingB.HostamovienightC.FlyakiteD.GoforabikerideE.Haveapicnic请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16．（10分）TheLabaFestivalandLabaPorridgeTheLabaFestivalInChina，the12thmonthofthelunarcalendariscalledlayue.Themonthisfullofinterestingfestivalsandcustoms.TheLabaFestival，whichfallsontheeighthdayoflayue，isthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromthisdayon，peoplebegintogetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.LobaPorridgeHistoryLabaPorridgehasalonghistory.Itdatesbacktoancienttimes.Itwasanofferingtogodsandancestors.Ingredients15Chinesedates（枣子）5peeledlonganfruitsandwalnuts1/4cupofpeanuts1/4cupofredbeans1/2cupofstickyrice1/4cupofmungbeans1/4cupofmillet1/4cupofraisins（葡萄干）Steps1.Washtherice，millet，peanuts，redbeansandmungbeans，andsoak（浸泡）themin2cupsofwaterovernight.2.Puttheseingredientsintoapot.Pourin6cupsofwater，andbringthepottoaboilbeforesimmering（炖）foroneandahalfhoursoverlowheat.3.Washtheraisins，walnuts，andlonganfruits，andthenputthemintothepotwithsomesugarbeforesimmeringforanother30minutes.4.Turnofftheheatandthenwaitfor10minutesbeforeenjoyingtheporridge.（1）WhenistheLabaFestival？A．Onthefirstdayoflayue.B．Ontheeighthdayoflayue.C．Onthelastdayoflayue.（2）WhatwasLabaPorridgeforinancienttimes？A．Thepoor.B．Theemperor.C．Thegodsandancestors.（3）WhichofthefollowingingredientsisNOTneededtomakeLabaPorridgeaccordingtothepassage？A．Corn.B．Walnuts.C．Redbeans.（4）Howlongdoweneedtoboiltheporridgeontheheat？A．Fortwohours.B．Foroneandahalfhours.C．For30minutes.（5）Whatdoesthepassagewanttoshowus？A．Theimportanceoftraditionalfestivals.B．DifferentkindsofporridgeinChina.C．AChineseFestivalanditstraditionalfood.请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。17．（10分）OnthemorningofNovember11，2024，inZhuhai，the15thChinaAirshowshowedthelunarsamples（月球样本）thatChang'e﹣6broughtbackfromthefarsideoftheMoon.Thisisagreatachievementinscience.ItallowsscientiststostudythepartsoftheMoon'ssurface，whichweknowlittleaboutandcan'tseefromtheEarth.Chang'e﹣6isthefirstdetector（探测器）inhumanhistorytobringbacksamplesfromthefarsideoftheMoon.Thisisagreateventforscientistsallovertheworldandeveryoneshouldcelebrateit.It'sveryhardtocontrolaspacecraftonthefarsideoftheMoon.ThereasonisthattheMoonstopsradiosignals（信号）fromtheEarth.Tosolvethisproblem，CNSAengineersusedtwosatellites（卫星），QueqiaoandQueqiao﹣2.Thesetwosatelliteswerelaunched（发射）beforethistask.Theyhelpedtocommunicatewiththespacecraft.MartinBarstowisafamousprofessorfromEngland.Afterhearingaboutthepieceofnews，hesaid，"IfeelreallyexcitedthatChinahasgotthelunarsamplesfromthefarsideoftheMoon.Weknewverylittleaboutthegeologytherebefore."Manycountries，liketheUnitedStates.ChinaandRussia，arespeedinguptheirplanstoexplore（探索）theMoonandsendhumansthere.ManycountriesareresearchingtheMooninordertofindoutmorevaluableresources（资源）there.（1）Wherewasthe15thChinaAirshowheld？A．InBeijing.B．InZhuhai.C．InShanghai.（2）HowdidCNSAengineerssolvethecommunicationproblemwiththespacecraft？A．Bysendingmoreastronauts.B．Bybuildinganewspacestation.C．Byusingtwosatellites，QueqiaoandQueqiao﹣2.（3）HowdidMartinBarstowfeelaboutthepieceofnews？A．Excited.B．Bored.C．Worried.（4）WhydomanycountriesexploretheMoon？A．Tofindanewplacetolive.B．Tomaketheirpeoplefeelproud.C．TofindoutmorevaluableresourcesontheMoon.（5）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus？A．Courageleadsustoopennewdoors.B．Newknowledgestartswithsmalldiscoveries.C．LunarsamplesbringusmoreknowledgeabouttheMoon.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。18．（10分）Hello，kids.Todaywewilllearnsomeimportantrulesforcommunication.Goodcommunicationisthesecretofmakingfriendsandkeepingfriendship.So，let'sstart!Listenwithyourearsandyourheart.Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou，givefullattentiontothem.Lookatthem，nodyourhead，andlistenwithyourearsandyourheart.（1）Thinkbeforeyouspeak.Justlikeyoulookaroundbeforecrossingthestreet，youneedtothinktwiceaboutsomethingbeforeyousayit.Askyourself，"Isitkind？Isithelpful？"（2）Butifit'snot，keepittoyourself.Useyourwords，notyourfists（拳头）.Ifyouhaveaproblemwithsomeone，don'tsolveitwithyourfists.（3）Yourwordscanmakeaworldofdifference，whilegettingphysicalonlymakesthingsworse.（4）Thisruleencouragesyoutoputyourselfinsomeoneelse'sshoesandconsiderhowyouwouldliketobetreatedifyouwereintheirposition.Ifyoutreatotherswithlove，kindnessandrespect，theywilltreatyouthesameway.Beafriend，notabully（欺凌者）.Bulliesarenotfun，andtheydon'thavemanyfriends.Instead，beafriendtoothers.（5）Together，wecanmaketheworldabetterplace.Remembertoputthesesuggestionsintopractice，andyou'llbeapopularpersonsoon!A．Sometimesfistsworkbetterthanwords.B．Iftheanswerisyes，feelfreetoshareit!C．Treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.D．Instead，useyourwordstoexplainhowyoufeel.E．Itshowsthatyoucareaboutwhattheyaresaying.F．Standupforthosewhoneedhelpandalwaysbetheretolendahand.请阅读语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。19．（12分）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Accordingtoasurveyin2023，Chinacontinuestobethecountryfromwhichthelargestnumberofstudentsstudyingabroadcome.In2022，thenumberofstudentsstudyingabroadreached661，200.KnowMoreThetraditionalcountriesforstudyingabroadaretheUnitedStates，theUnitedKingdomandAustralian，whilemoreandmorestudentschoosetostudyinEuropeancountriesandthosecountriesalongtheBeltandRoadInitiative.Althoughstudyingabroadcanbringgreatbenefits（益处），somepeoplethinktherearesomedisadvantages.Herearepeople'sdifferentideas.AdvantagesThefirstadvantageofstudyingabroadispersonalgrowth.Theeducationyougainandtheexperiencesyouhavewillchangeyouforthebetter.Forexample，youwillcertainlybecomemoreindependentbecauseyouwillhavetodealwithallkindsofdifficultiesbyyourself.Anotheristhechanceforculturalexchange.Chinesestudentscanbehelpfultoimprovethefriendshipbetweennations.Cooperatingwithpeoplefromdifferentculturalbackgroundshelpsusseetheworldfromdifferentways.Finally，Chinaneedsmoretalentedyoungpeoplewhoaregoodatlanguages，haveleadershipandstrongculturalawareness（意识）.Studentswhostudyabroadwilldevelopsuchskillsandabilities，andtheseinturnwillprovidethemwithbetterchancestodoagreatjobinthedevelopmentofourmotherland.DisadvantagesTobeginwith，studyingabroadcostsmuchmorethanstudyingathomeandcouldendupcostingmostfamiliesanarmandaleg.StudyinginChinaismuchmoreconvenientandcanhelpsavemoney.Secondly，studentsmustlearnhowtoliveinanewenvironmentwithpoorlanguageskills.Somemaymeetthecultureshockwhenlearninghowtobehavewell.Othersmightevenencounterpersonalsafetyproblems.Inaddition，differentteachingandlearningmethodsmaycomeasachallengetomanystudents.AfinalpointisthatstudyinginChinaalsopromisesagreatfuture.TheeducationalenvironmentinChinahasimprovedalot，withmanygreatuniversitiesnowavailable.（1）Howmanystudentsstudyingabroadweretherein2022？（2）Whatarethetraditionalcountriesforstudyingabroadmentionedinthepassage？（3）Howmanyadvantagesofstudyingabroadarementionedinthepassage？（4）Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusbyusing"costingmostfamiliesanarmandaleg"？（5）Ifpossible，doyouwanttostudyabroadorstudyinChina？Why？八、词语运用20．（5分）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺，连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Inasmall，prettyvillagebyariver，therelivedagirlnamedJenny.Herlifewasnormaluntiloneday，shesavedashinyfish.Thefishsaid，"Yousavedme.Iwillgiveyouthree（1）."Jennywasexcitedbutthoughtcarefullyaboutherwishesandwhattrulymattered.Forherfirstwish，sheaskedforalotoffoodtogive（2）toeveryoneinthevillage.Thefishmadeherwishcometrue.Thevillagerswereveryhappyandcelebratedtogether.Forhersecondwish，Jennywishedforaspecialspring（泉水）toheal（治愈）thesickpeopleinhervillage.Thefishmadeithappen，andsoonthewaterhealedmanysickvillagers.（3）shethoughtaboutherlastwish，Jennyrealizedthatshedidn'tneedanythingmoreforherself.Instead，sheexpectedthefishtobefreeandgobacktotheriver.Thefishwastouched（4）herselflessness（无私）andkindness，swamawayinthewaterhappily.Jenny'sstorytaughtthevillagersthatrealwealthisnotinmoneyorthings，butin（5）othersandsharingwhatyouhave.Everyonecanbehelpfultoothers.Fromthenon，allthevillagerslivedahappylifeandpassedthislessonontotheirchildren.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。21．（10分）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。askcreatereturnwhodecidedifficultyfarhemakethatsuccessfulteachQianXuesenwasanamazingscientist.Bornin1911inShanghai，hestudiedveryhardandenteredShanghaiJiaotongUniversity.However，afterseeingChina'sweaknessinthewar，Qianmadea（1）tofocusonaviation（航空）toprotectourcountry.Soin1935，hewenttotheUSfor（2）study.There，hebecameapioneerinjetandrockettechnology.HeevenhelpedstarttheJetPropulsionLaboratory.In1955，he（3）toChina.BackinChina，hefacedmany（4）asthecountrywaspoorandlackedadvancedtechnology（缺乏先进技术）inaerospace.Whenhe（5）"CanweChinesepossiblymakemissiles（导弹）？"Hisreplywas"Whynot？WeChineseareabletomakethesamething（6）otherpeoplecanmake."Withhisresponsibilityandwisdom，heledtheteam（7）China'sfirstmissileandrocket.Thankstohim，in1970.China'sfirstman﹣madesatellite，DongFangHongI，waslaunched（8）.That'swhyheiscalled"thefatherofChina'saerospace".In（9）freetime，helovedreadingandhewasreallyknowledgeable，especiallyintheareaofscienceresearch.However，whatmighthavemadehimsuchanoutstandingand（10）scientistwashisstronginterestinotherthings，suchasmusicanddrawing.OnOctober31st，2009，thewholecountrywassaddenedbyQian'sdeath.Weshouldrememberandrespecthisgreatachievementsforever.九、书面表达。22．（15分）在成长的路途中，我们常常会遇到各种各样的困惑。每当此时，父母、老师或朋友便成了我们依赖与倾诉的对象。请你讲述一次你与他（们）沟通的经历，以及这次沟通对你成长所产生的影响。内容包括：•theimportanceofcommunicatingwithothers•shareanexperienceaboutit•whatyouhavelearnedfromit要求：1.词数不少于80词；2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。_____

2025年山西省运城市夏县部分学校中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、情景反应本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】CM：Look!It'ssnowing!W：Wow!Let'smakeasnowman.2．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】CM：Mary，don'ttakephotosinthemuseum.W：Sorry，Iwon't.3．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】AW：Tom，youdon'tlookwell.What'sthematterwithyou？M：Ihaveastomachache.4．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】BW：Whatareyougoingtodothismorning，Paul？M：Iwillhaveapianolessonat9：00.5．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】AW：Hi，whatChinesefooddoyoulikebest？M：MyfavoritefoodisBeijingRoastDuck.Ittastesamazing.二、对话理解本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6．（1分）A.Inacitypark.B.Inachildren'shospital.C.Inanoldpeople'shome.【解答】BW：Icouldbuysomelovelygiftsforthesickchildreninthehospital.Howaboutyou.Bob？M：Icouldtellfunnystoriestocheerthemup.Q：Wherearetheygoingtovolunteer？7．（1分）A.16.B.15.C.14.【解答】AM：Oh，Mary.Howtimeflies.I'm15yearsoldthisyear.W：Well，I'moneyearolderthanyou.Q：HowoldisMary？8．（1分）A.Blue.B.Green.C.Red.【解答】BM：Whatdoyouthinkofthecolorofnature？W：Oh，it'sgreen.Itmeansnewlifeandgrowth.Q：Whatdoesthegirlthinkthecolorofnatureis？9．（1分）A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Teacherandparent.【解答】CW：Hello，I'mBob'smother.IwanttoknowifBobisgettingonwellwithhisnewclassmates.M：Verywell.Bobisafriendlyandhelpfulboy.Everyonelikeshim.Q：What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？10．（1分）A.Shethinksit'sdifficulttostudymedicine.B.Shewantshersontobeadoctorinthefuture.C.Shehopesthathersoncanbeateacherinthefuture.【解答】BM：IwanttostudyeducationbecauseIwanttobeateacherinthefuture，Mom.W：Whynotstudymedicine？Bothyourbrotherandyoursisteraredoctors.Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean？三、语篇理解本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．（5分）（1）WhatmadeRyanreallyangry？A.Michaellaughedathiminclass.B.Hisbestfrienddidn'tunderstandhim.C.Hedidabadjobinthegroupdiscussion.（2）WhatdidJerryadviseRyantodofirst？A.Forgetitatonce.B.TalktoMichaeldirectly.C.WritealettertoMichael.（3）HowdidRyanfeelafterfinishingthefirstletter？A.Stillangry.B.Muchbetter.C.Excited.（4）WhatdidJerryaskRyantodowiththefirstletter？A.Sendit.B.Keepit.C.Burnit.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A.Neverlaughatothers.B.Dowhateveryouwantwhenangry.C.Controlourangerandthinkbeforeacting.【解答】11～15ACBCCToday，Ryangotreallyangry.Inagroupdiscussion，MichaellaughedatRyan'sspeechandcalledhimstupidinfrontofclassmates.RyantriedtoexplainbutMichaelmadeotherslaughathim，too.Later，RyantoldhisbestfriendJerry.JerryadvisedRyantowritealettertoMichael.RyanwastoseesomebadwordsandshowedittoJerry.Jerrysaidinwaswell﹣writtenandaskedhowRyanSelr.Ryansaidhetell＝mothbetter.ButwhenRyanwasabouttoputtheletterintoanenvelope.Jerrystoppedhimand"Sendit."Ryanreplied."Don'tbesilly，"Jennysaid."Youcan'tsendthisletter.Throwitintothefire.That'swhatIdowithlettersIwritewhenI'mangry.Writingithelpedyouletoutyouranger.Whenangry﹣peoplemayaswithoutsense.Angercanharmothersandourselves.Sowhenweareangry.takeadeepbreath，controlfeelingsandthinkaboutactionstoavoidbadresults.四、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。12．（5分）AdifferentviewofShanxiLocationShanxiliestothe（1）ofTaihangMountain."Jin"isshortforShanxiProvince.becauseoftheStateofJinintheSpringandAutumnPeriodwhichdatesbackover（2）years.HistoryShanxiisoneofthebirthplacesofChinesecivilizations（文明）withalonghistoryand（3）culture.PlacesofinterestThereareanumberofplacesofinterestthatareworthseeing，likePingyaoAncientCity，HukouWaterfall，MountWutaiandsoon.Theseplaces（4）millionsofvisitorseveryyear.FoodShanxifoodisfamousallovertheworld.It's（5）basedonnoodledishes.【解答】16.west17.2，50018.traditional19.interest20.mainlyWhenitcomestoShanxi，whatwillyouthinkof？Today，I'mveryhappytointroducemyhometowntoyou.ShanxiliestothewestofTaihangMoutain.That'swhyitiscalled"Shanxi".Inancienttime？Province，becauseoftheStateofJinintheSpringandAutumnPeriodwhichdatesbackover2.500years.Thereisanoldsaying."CometoseeShanxiProvinceforfivethousandyearsofChinesecivilizations".ShanxiisoneofthebirthplacesofChinesecivilizationswithalonghistoryandtraditionalculture.AnumberoffamouspeopleinhistorywerefromShanxi.WehavelearnedWuZetian，GuanYu.BaiJuyi.HuoQubingandsooninthehistoryclass.ThereareanumberofplacesofinterestthatareworthseeinginShanxi，likePingyaoAncientCity.HukouWaterfall，MountWutaiandsoon.Withover2.700yearsofhistory.PingyaoAncientCityisregardedasoneofthebest﹣protectedancientcitiesinChina.HukouWaterfallistheonlyYellowWaterfallontheearth.Theseplacesinterestmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.Shanxifoodisfamousallovertheworld.It'smainlybasedonnoodledishes.Forexample，slicednoodlesareregardedasoneofthe"toptennoodlesinChina".Areyouinterestedinmyintroduction？Doyouwanttopayavisittomyhometown？Ifyoudo.whynotletmebeyourguide？五、补全对话请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。LiLong13．（10分）Goodmorning，LiLong.Yes？I'mverysadandworried.（1）What'swrong？MyspokenEnglishispoor.Canyougavemesomeadvice？（2）Ofcourse.DoyouoftenhaveconversationswithothersmEnglish？（3）No，Idon't.I'mtooshytodothat.That'sthepoint.It'snecessarytopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.Oh.Isee.（4）Howdoyoumemorizenewwords？Imemorizenewwordsbymakingwordcards.Theyhelpmealot.Iwillfollowyouradvice.Thankyou.（5）You'rewelcome.KeeponandI'msureyou'llmakeit.【解答】（1）根据I'mverysadandworried.（我非常难过和担心。）可知，此处是问"怎么了？"故填：What'swrong？（2）根据Canyougavemesomeadvice？（你能给我一些建议吗？）和DoyouoftenhaveconversationswithothersmEnglish？（你经常用英语和别人交谈吗？）可知，此处是说"当然。"故填：Ofcourse.（3）根据I'mtooshytodothat.（我太害羞了，不敢那样做。）可知，此处是说"不，我不交谈。"故填：No，Idon't.（4）根据Imemorizenewwordsbymakingwordcards.Theyhelpmealot.（我通过制作单词卡片来记忆新单词。他们帮了我很多。）可知，此处是问"你是如何记单词的？"故填：Howdoyoumemorizenewwords？（5）根据Thankyou.（谢谢你。）可知，此处是说"不用谢。"故填：You'rewelcome.六、填空请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。14．（8分）Oncetherewasabigstoneinafamily'svegetablegarden.Peoplewouldoftentripover（绊倒）itand（1）A.Thesonasked，"Dad，whydon'twedigoutthatstone？"Thefatherreplied，"Ithasbeentheresinceyourgrandfather'stime.It'sreallyhuge，（2）Bit'simpossibletodigitout.Insteadofdiggingitoutfornoreason，it'sbettertobecarefulwhenwalking."Afewyearslater，thesongotmarriedandbecameafather.Oneday，hisdaughtersaid（3）C，"Dad，Ireallydon'tlikethatbigstoneinthevegetablegarden.Let'sasksomeonetomoveitaway."Thefatherreplied，"Forgetit!Thatbigstoneisvery（4）B.Ifitcouldbemoved，itwouldhavebeenmovedwhenIwasachild."Thedaughterwasveryunhappy.Thatbigstonehadcausedherto（5）Amanytimes.Onemorning，shetookahoe（锄头）andabucket（桶）ofwater.Shepouredwateraroundthestoneandwaitedfor10minutes.Then，sheusedthehoetoloosenthesoil（松土）.Shethoughtitmighttakeheralldaytodigitout.（6）B，ittookonlyafewminutestodigoutthestone.Lookingatits（7）C，thedaughterfoundthatthestonewasnotasbigasherfatherthought.Theyhadallbeentrickedbyhowbigitlooked.Inourdailylife，therearemanythingsthatpossiblylooklikethebigstone.Itmayseemverydifficultbutitiseasytobetakenaway.Sobebraveto（8）Bandpractice，thenyouwillfindthatthingsmaynotbeasdifficultasyouthink.（1）A．gethurtB．getdressedC．getlost（2）A．becauseB．soC．but（3）A．happilyB．excitedlyC．angrily（4）A．lightB．heavyC．funny（5）A．fallB．exerciseC．succeed（6）A．UnluckilyB．UnexpectedlyC．Unfairly（7）A．weightB．colorC．size（8）A．helpB．tryC．protect【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意：人们经常被石头绊倒并受伤。gethurt受伤；getdressed穿衣服；getlost迷路。根据"Peoplewouldoftentripover（绊倒）it"（人们经常被它绊倒）可知绊倒会导致受伤。故选A。（2）考查连词。句意：它非常大，所以不可能挖出来。because因为；so所以；but但是。后句"it'simpossibletodigitout"（把它挖出来是不可能的）是前句"It'sreallyhuge"（它真的很大）的结果，此处需表因果关系的连词。故选B。（3）考查副词。句意：一天他的女儿生气地说："爸爸，我真的不喜欢菜园里的那块大石头。"happily开心地；excitedly兴奋地；angrily生气地。根据后文女儿多次被石头绊倒且父亲拒绝移石，可知她应带有不满情绪，且后文"Thedaughterwasveryunhappy"（女儿很不高兴）印证女儿应是"生气地说"。故选C。（4）考查形容词。句意：那块大石头非常重。light轻的；heavy重的；funny有趣的。根据"Ifitcouldbemoved，itwouldhavebeenmovedwhenIwasachild."（如果它能被移动，我小时候就会被移动。）可知，父亲认为石头无法移动是因重量大，且前文强调"huge"。故选B。（5）考查动词。句意：那块石头害她摔倒了很多次。fall摔倒；exercise锻炼；succeed成功。结合"tripover"（绊在障碍物上而跌跤）和日常逻辑，可知绊倒后常导致摔倒。故选A。（6）考查副词。句意：出乎意料的是，只花了几分钟就挖出石头。Unluckily不幸地；Unexpectedly出乎意料地；Unfairly不公平地。根据"Shethoughtitmighttakeheralldaytodigitout."（她想她可能需要一整天的时间才能把它挖出来。）可知，本来女儿预计需一整天挖出石头，结果却很快完成，形成反差。故选B。（7）考查名词。句意：看着它的大小，女儿发现石头并没有父亲想象的那么大。weight重量；color颜色；size尺寸。后文"thestonewasnotasbigasherfatherthought"（这块石头没有她父亲想象的那么大）可知，此处表示对石头实际尺寸的观察。故选C。（8）考查动词。句意：所以勇敢去尝试和实践，然后你会发现事情可能没有你想象的那么难。help帮助；try尝试；protect保护。结合全文可知，此处结尾升华主题，强调面对困难需勇于尝试，呼应故事核心。故选B。七、阅读理解请阅读语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。15．（10分）Doyouwanttohaveaniceweekend？Manyofyoumaysay"yes".Butwhatcanyoudo？Ifyourunoutofideas，pleaselookatthefollowingactivities.Theyareeasy，funandrelaxing.（1）EIt'sgreattohaveanoutdoorpicnic.Youcansetupatentinyourbackyard（后院），ortakeyourpicnicbaskettoapark.Atthepicnic，youcanenjoyyourmealandplaysomegameswithyourparents.（2）DBikeridingisaninterestingactivity.Itcanhelpyoulearnmoreaboutyourneighborhood，becomehealthierandmakemorefriends.Soifyoudon'thaveabike，it'shightimetoaskyourparentstobuyoneforyou.（3）AGoingtothelibraryisalsoagoodwaytospendtheweekend.Asyouknow，readingisagoodhabit.Frombooks，youcanlearnalotabouttheworld.The