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专题08非谓语动词

目录

01模拟基础练(单句语法填空)

【题型】非谓语动词考点综合练(最新模拟)

02重难创新练(语法填空)

03真题实战练

题型非谓语动词考点综合练

1.(2025·云南省保山市高三上学期摸底)TheChina-LaosRailwayhadregisteredmorethan30millionpassenger

tripsandover34millionmetrictonsofcargo(货物)bylastTuesday,(facilitate)peopleandcargo

movementsfrombothcountries.

2.(2025·云南省保山市高三摸底)Andmoretrainservicesarebeingoperatedalongtheline37(meet)

passengers’needs.

3.(2025·云南省保山市高三摸底)IntheLaotiansection,theaveragenumberofpassengertrains39

(operate)bytherelatedcorporationeverydayhasincreasedto12fromfour.

4.(2025·浙江Z20名校联盟高三第一次联考)Thispracticehasproventobebeneficialintermsofensuringthe

growthoftheindustrysofar,58(evidence)bythesuccessfulcooperationbetweenDreamWorksand

RelianceEntertainmentinIndia.

5(.2025·湖北省腾云联盟高三上学期8月联考)40(adopt)Chinesetechnicalstandards,theChina-Laos

RailwayisChina’sfirst-internationalrailwayprojectprimarilyfundedandbuiltbyChinesecompaniesand

connectedtoChina’srailwaynetwork.

6.(2025·湖北省腾云联盟高三联考)AdoptingChinesetechnicalstandards,theChina-LaosRailwayisChina’s

first-internationalrailwayprojectprimarilyfundedandbuiltbyChinesecompaniesand42(connect)to

China’srailwaynetwork.

7.(2025·安徽省安庆市第一中学高三模拟)TheypointtodragonsintheWestbeingusuallythoughtofasevil

creatures.Dragons,theysay,aretypicallyseenassymbolsofchaos,3(describe)asenemiesinWestern

mythologyandliterature.

8(.2025·辽宁省名校联盟(东北三省三校)高三联考)ComparedwithChinesefestivals,whichoftencenteraround

familyreunion(团聚)andrespectingancestors,westernfestivalstendtoemphasizecelebration,2(reflect)

amoreindividualisticculture.

9.(2025·安徽省皖豫名校联盟高三十月联考)“Ihadpreparedforthisconcertfornearlyayear.Iamveryproud

andexcited____60____(display)thetraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentinCubaandcommunicatewithlocal

musicians,”saidHu,whowentthroughajourneyofover50hoursfromShanghaitoHavana.

10.(2025·广东省佛山市H7联盟高三摸底联考)Theinstrumentisalsoincludedintotheeducationalsystem,

whereitistaughtinschoolsaspartoftheefforts40(preserve)culturalheritageandpromotetraditional

musiceducation,passingdownbothmusicaltechniquesandculturalvaluesfromonegenerationtothenext.

11(.2025·广东省佛山市H7联盟高三摸底联考)Astheworlddevelops,ancienttraditionsgivewaytomodernity,

butthemorinkhuurisalastingreminderofthesustainedspiritandrichculturaltreasuresofethnicMongolians.Its

melodiesecho(回响)throughtime,44(carry)withthemthestories,dreams,andmiraclesofapeople

deeplyconnectedtotheirland,theirhorses,andeachother.

12.(2025·江苏省海门中学高三第一次调研)TheopeningceremonyoftheTangXianzuTheaterFestivaland

InternationalTheaterExchangeMonth—aseriesofprogramstohonorTangXianzuand56(strength)

internationalculturalexchanges—washeldintherenowned(著名的)Chineseplaywright’sbirthplaceofFuzhou,

JiangxiProvince,onSept.28.

13(.2025·江苏省海门中学高三第一次调研)FifteenperformingartsgroupsfromChina,theU.K.,theU.S.,Spain,

France,andSouthKoreaperformedattheopeningceremony,58(stage)masterpiecessuchasTang

Xianzu’s“ThePeonyPavilion,”Shakespeare’s“RomeoandJuliet”andSpanishopera“Carmen.”

14.(2025·江苏省南京市六校联合体期中)57(name)aftertheancientnameforXi’aninShaanxi

Province,whichservedasthecapitaloftheTangDynastyforover280years,themoviebringstolifesomeofthe

mosticonicfiguresinChineseliteraryhistory.

15.(2025·江苏省南京市六校联合体期中)Asthemoviehasalsobeenscheduled65(release)

overseas,directorZouJingexpressedhishopeofattractingmoreforeignaudiences.

16(.2025·辽宁省普通高中高三期中)EastChina’sShandongprovince,wheretheYellowRiverflowsintothesea,

ispromotingthedeepintegrationofcultureandtourism.Sofar,Shandonghaslaunchedmanyculturaltourism

projects,makinggreatprogressindiggingintothecultureandvalueoftheYellowRiver57(boost)the

high-qualitydevelopmentoftheregion.

17.(2025·辽宁省普通高中高三期中)65(root)inDongying,theoperahasbecomeextremelypopular

amongtourists.

18(.2025·广东省茂名市区域高三联考)Zhuang-stylezongzifortheDragonBoatFestivalisatraditionaldishwith

deepculturalsignificance.43(wrap)inbambooleaves,therice-basedfoodisoftenfilledwith

ingredientsmainlyincludinggreenbeansandpork.ItismadetohonortheancientChinesepoetQuYuan.Thisdish

symbolizesrespectforculturalheritageandtheimportanceoffamilyunity.

19.(2025·广东省茂名市区域高三联考)Inconclusion,theZhuangpeople’straditionalcultureinGuangxiisa

vibranttapestry(织锦)ofpracticesthataim44(promote)ahealthyandpositivelifestyle.

20.(2025·河南省部分学校高三大联考)Moutailiquorislikeabookofhistory,42(document)every

majorhistoricalmomentofourcountry.Moutaiexpressessomethingmore—heritage,culture,honor,andrespect.

21.(2025·河南省部分学校高三大联考)Lately,attemptshavebeenmade44(drive)thepricedowntoa

moreaffordablelevel,openingituptoChina’smarketofmiddle-classworkersandurbantrendsetters.

22.(2025·江苏省海安高级中学高三月考)NianGao,literallytranslatingto“yearcake”,isthought37

(originate)inancientChina.

23.(2025·江苏省徐州市第七中学高三月考)HubrushesareproducedinHuzhou,Zhejiangprovince.

37(make)ofthehairofgoatsorwolves,theyareround,neat,strongandpointed.

24(.2025·重庆巴蜀中学高考适应性月考卷(二))SanDiego’snewestgiantpandasmadetheirpublicappearance

onThursdayintheSanDiegoZoo’sPandaRidgehabitat.Thepair,YunChuanandXinBao,arethefirstgiant

pandas56(enter)theUnitedStatesin21years,accordingtothezoo.

25(.2025·重庆巴蜀中学高考适应性月考卷(二))Chinaloanspandastomorethan20countriesunderaprogram

often62(refer)toas“pandadiplomacy”.ItspandaloanstotheUSstretchbackto1972.

26(.2025·重庆巴蜀中学高考适应性月考卷(二))Thezoohassaidthat,itisworkingcloselywithChineseexperts

tocaterto(满足)thepandas’dietaryneeds,65(provide)avarietyoffreshbambooandalocal

adaptationofpandabread.

27.(2025·辽宁省沈文新高考研究联盟高三月考)However,manynetizensonSinaWeibodon’tthinkElemeis

providingawonderfulservice,_____64_____(complain)itjustwantstomakemoney.

28.(2025·广东省汕尾市四校联考高三月考)Thevirtueoffrugality(节俭)hasmadeamajorcomebackamong

China’syoungconsumers.Accordingtodata____36____(release)byiiMediaResearch,72.49percentofyoung

Chineseprefertosaveratherthanoverspend.

29.(2025·广西名校联盟高三适应性检测)ThisisBeijing’sfirstdronedeliveryroute,withdronesflyingfroma

depot(仓库)toa___37___(land)siteonthewall,anddeliveryworkerscompletingthefinalleg.

30.(2025·沧州市普通高中高三复习质量监测)Chinesehavebeenincreasinglybuyingflowersandplants

____36____(boost)emotionsandbeautifylivingspaces,fuelingrosybusinessgrowthforretailers.

31.(2025·沧州市普通高中高三复习质量监测)Thecountryhasmorethan5,000large-scaleflowercompanies,

withabout5.3millionpeople____40____(involve)intheindustry.

32.(2025·沧州市普通高中高三复习质量监测)Someexperiencedgreenthumbsevenspendmuchmoney

____44____(purchase)pottedplantsandpresentthemtotheirfriends.

33.(2025·辽宁省辽南协作体高三月考)Fashionisalwaysamajorindicatorofpopulartrends.ThenewChinese

stylehasbeenselectedasoneoftheTop10lifestyletrendsinacompilation(汇编)____36____(release)by

Xiaohongshu.

34.(2025·安徽省皖南八校高三上学期8月摸底)Themarketisexpectedtoincreaseasaresultoffactorssuchas

37(rise)consumerdemandandnewproductdevelopment.

35.(2025·内蒙古多校高三上学期第一次联考)Thefirstbrownpanda37(know)tosciencewasa

femalenamedDandan.AlocalrangerfoundthesickbearinFopingCountyinShaanxiProvince’sQinling

MountainsinMarch1985.

36.(2025·福建省福州第一中学高三质检)Overthepastdecade,Parishasinvestigatedabout1.4billioneuros

40(restore)theriver’secosystem.

37.(2025·福建省福州第一中学高三质检)Whenthewaterinthebasinmeetsthe44(require)health

criteriaitwillthenbepouredintotheSeina.

38.(2025·福建省宁德市蕉城区宁德第一中学高三一模)Renewableenergygeneration,fromsourceslikewind

andsolar,israpidlygrowing.However,thereismuchscientificevidence61(prove)someoftheenergy

generatedneedsstoringforwhenweatherconditionsareunfavourableforwindandsun.

39.(2025·福建省宁德市蕉城区宁德第一中学高三一模)Italsofullyreusesrainwaterandcreatesgreenenergy,

suchassolarenergy,tosupplythepark.Sotheperson65(frequent)parkswillbenefitmost.

40.(2025·广东省部分学校高三上学期8月大联考)Afterextensiveresearchonvegetationcover,theresearchers

foundthatthenewspecieshasanarrowdistribution,42(grow)inlimestone(石灰岩)cracksinanarea

oftwosquarekilometers.

41.(2025·广东省深圳市罗湖区高三上学期第一次摸底)YethoweverrealisticSoravideosmayappear,theyare

stilldigitalsimulationsandnotreal38(film)reality.

42.(2025·广东省深圳市罗湖区高三上学期第一次摸底)ThedevelopmentofAI-createdvideosleadtoa

phenomenoncalled“Post-truth”,39(refer)toaculturalclimateinwhichobjectivefactsarelessinfluential

inshapingpublicopinionthanappealstoemotionandpersonalbelief.

43.(2025·广东省深圳市罗湖区高三上学期第一次摸底)BeforepopularizingsuchnewtechnologyasSora,the

challengesshouldbeassessedandpreparedforinadvance.Forinstance,thegovernmentcouldmakeitcompulsory

forinformationproviders41(identify)theirprovidedinformation.

44(.2025·河北省衡水中学第一次综合素养测评)ForthosewhocannotmakeittoGuanghan,wheretheextensive

siteofSanxingduiislocated,animmersiveexhibition39(equip)withdigitaltechnology,titledHello

Sanxingdui,offersanalternativemeanstobeawedbythemagnificenceofthisBronzeAgeculture.Itisrunningat

theLongfuArtMuseuminBeijinguntilFeb29.

45(.2025·河北省衡水中学第一次综合素养测评)Itprovidesatime-travelexperienceforbothaneducationaland

artisticappeal.Thejourneybeginswithabrieftimelineoftexts,photosandvideos,showinghowSanxingduiwas

firstdiscoveredinthe1920s,whenobjectswerefoundbyfarmersdigginganirrigationditch(灌溉沟渠);andit

highlightstheimportantmomentsinthepastcentury’scontinuedarchaeologicalefforts,torevealthemyths

surroundingSanxingduiandthesecretsyet42(uncover).

语法填空

Passage1(现在分词考点语篇练)

Samlovedfootball.Eversincehecouldremember,hisfamilyspentSaturdaymorningsatthetownfootball

fields1.__________(watch)hisbigbrotherandsisterplay.Italwayslookedlikegreatfun,withkids

2.__________(run)upanddownoverthegrass,3.__________(chase)theblackandwhiteballasfastastheycould.

NowthatSamwasfinallyoldenough4.__________(join)thebeginnerteam,hewasnervous.Sure,hehad

watchedalotoffootballgames,butthatdidn'tmeanhewasgoodat5.__________(kick)theball.Hepracticed

withhisteammatesandhadfun6.__________(do)practice,butitwaseasytokicktheballintothebigwhitenet

whentherewasnoone7.__________(try)tostophim.NowthemorningofSam'sfirstgamewasthere,and

therewasanotherplayer8.__________(stand)infrontofhimonthefield.Shewasverytall,withlong,goldenhair.

Thewhistle9.__________(blow),andsheranpastSamtowardtheball.Theballkept10.__________(roll),back

andforth.Samwastired.Arealgamefeltsomuchlongerthanpractice.

Passage2(过去分词考点语篇练)

Thegiantpandaisanendangeredspecies,1.__________(threaten)bycontinuedhabitatlossandbyaverylow

birthratebothinthewildandincaptivity(圈养).Nowadaysmostofitsrangeofactivity2.__________(lie)onthe

westernedgeofitshistoricalrange.

In2006,scientistsreportedthatthenumberofpandas3.__________(live)inthewildmighthavebeen

underestimatedatabout1,000.Previouspopulationsurveyshadusedconventionalmethods4.__________(estimate)

thesizeofthewildpandapopulation.However,5.__________(use)anewmethodwhichanalysesDNAfrom

pandadroppings,scientistsbelievethewildpopulationmaybeaslargeas3,000.Althoughthespeciesisstill

endangered,theconservationefforts6.________(think)tobeworking.In2006,itshabitatsinSichuanProvince

7.__________(gain)aUNESCOWorldHeritageSitestatus.In2013,therewere67pandareservesinChina,

8.__________(compare)tojust13reserves35yearsago.

In2012,inorder9.__________(conduct)importantenvironmentalresearch,Earthwatch,aglobalnon-profit

organization,launchedaprogrambasedintheWolongNationalNatureReserve.Thisprogramallowsvolunteersto

workclosewithpandas10.__________(care)forincaptivity,andhelpthemadapttolifeinthewild.

Passage3(不定式考点语篇练)

NewYearpictures,akindofancientChinesefolkart,arewellknown.Chinesepeoplehavethecustomof

stickingupNewYearpictures1.__________(celebrate)theSpringFestival.It'sparticularlycommon

2.__________(see)thiscustominthevastcountryside,whereeveryhouseholdwillbebusy3.__________(stick)

colorfulpicturesorpapercuttingsontheirdoors,windowsandwallsduringthattime.

TraditionalNewYearpictures,usually4.__________(create)byblockprinting,arefamousforsimplelines,

brilliantcolorsandscenesofprosperity.Themethod5.__________(consist)ofseveralsteps:drawing,block

engraving,printing,andcoloring.Thefinishedpictures,therefore,havethefeaturesofbothwoodcutprintsand

Chinesepaintings,6.________(make)aspecialbranchintraditionalfolkart.

Withvariousthemesskillfully7.________(express)inNewYearpictures,fromaplumpbaby

8.__________(hold)afishtoShouxing,andfromlandscapestobirdsandflowers,people'swishes,suchasgood

luck,happinessandothernicethings9.__________(convey)meanwhile.Thankstotheimprovementofprinting

technologies,there10.__________(be)moreandmorenewmaterialforNewYearpictures.

Passage4(非谓语动词考点语篇练)(标黄题号为本专题考点)

(2025·福建省福州市第一次质量检测)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确

形式。

ThetermXuanpaperfirstappearedinOnFamousPaintingsthroughtheAges,abookwrittenbyTang

DynastyscholarZhangYanyuan,1hedescribedXuanpaperasanidealcarrierforcalligraphyand

painting.HandmadeXuanpaperfromJingxiancounty,EastChina’sAnhuiprovince,2(list)asagiftto

theimperialcourtthenforitssupremequality,

DuringtheTangandSongDynastiesXuanpaperreacheditspeakof3(popular)andquality.The

traditionalcraft(工艺)ofmakingXuanpaperisextremely4(demand).Sandalwoodbark,aplantnative

tosouthernChina,5(go)through108proceduresoverthecourseofthreeyearsbeforeitcantransform

intofineXuanpaper.

TheflowofinkdeterminestheoutputofChineseart,andXuanpaperoutshinesotherswithitsexcellent

ability6(give)fullplaytoink.Differentproportions(比例)ofbarktostrawduringthepaper-making

processcancreatedifferentcanvases(帆布)bestsuited7artisticexpressionufreehandinkpaintingsor

calligraphy.TheuniquequalityofXuanpaperis8(high)valuedintheworldofChinesecalligraphyand

painting.

Xuanpaperisveryresistanttodamagebroughtbytime.Itisthisdurability9hasmadethe

preservationofmanyvaluableworksfromancientChinapossible.Thelonghistory,uniquecraftsmanship,andhigh

qualityofXuanpaperhavemadeita10(treasure)culturalheritageofChina.

I.单项填空

1.(2019·江苏)__________theconvenienceofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensstartedtousesmartphones.

A.ToenjoyB.EnjoyingC.TohaveenjoyedD.Enjoy

2.(2019·天津卷)___________tothinkcriticallyisanimportantskilltoday'schildrenwillneedforthefuture.

A.LearnB.Learned

C.LearningD.Havinglearned

3.(2019·江苏卷)China'simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries__________itsroleininternational

affairs.

A.recognizingB.beingrecognizedC.toberecognizedD.recognized

4.(2018·北京)3._________alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperience.

A.TravelB.TravelingC.HavingtraveledD.Traveled

5.(2018·北京)6.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether_________ameal,

admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.

A.shareB.toshareC.havingsharedD.shared

6.(2018·北京)10.Ordinarysoap,_________correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.

A.usedB.touseC.usingD.use

7.(2018·天津)12.Ididn'tmean___________anythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn’t

help_______it.

A.toeat;totryB.eating;trying

C.eating;totryD.toeat;trying

8.(2018·天津)7.IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotographs___________.

A.takingB.taken

C.beingtakenD.take

9.(2018·江苏)26.Around13,500newjobswerecreatedduringtheperiod,_______theexpectednumberof

12,000heldbymarketanalysts.

A.havingexceededB.toexceed

C.exceededD.exceeding

10.(2017·天津卷)14.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,_____morepatientstobe

treated.

A.beingallowedB.allowingC.havingallowedD.allowed

11.(2017·天津)10.Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain______.

A.catchingB.caughtC.tocatchD.tobecaught

12.(2017·江苏卷)21.ManyChinesebrands,_______theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallenges

fromthemodernmarket.

A.havingdevelopedB.beingdeveloped

C.developedD.developing

13.(2017·北京卷)27.Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonline______their

valuabletime.

A.saveB.saving

C.tosaveD.saved

14(.2017·北京卷)30.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,_________frombutterfliestoelephants.

A.rangingB.rangeC.torangeD.ranged

15.(2017·北京卷)32.Jimhasretired,buthestillrememberthehappytime_______withhisstudents.

A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent

16.(2016·北京)26.________iteasiertogetintouchwithus,you’dbetterkeepthiscardathand.

A.MadeB.Make

C.MakingD.Tomake

17.(2016·北京)28.______overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.

A.OrderingB.Toorder

C.HavingorderedD.Ordered

18.(2016·北京)32.Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,________theoldtownintoadreamland.

A.turnB.turning

C.toturnD.turned

19.(2016·江苏)28.Inartcriticism,youmustassumetheartisthasasecretmessage________withinthework.

A.tohideB.hiddenC.hidingD.beinghidden

20.(2016·天津)4.Thecoolingwindsweptthroughoutbedroomwindows,____airconditioningunnecessary.

A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.beingmade

21(.2016·浙江)10.Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,I'dlikeyoutolookatastudy_______inAustralia

in2012.

A.havingconductedB.tobeconductedC.conductingD.conducted

22.(2016·浙江)19.IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdowithstudents.

A.workingB.workC.toworkD.worked

23.(2015·安徽)27.______thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyou

make.

A.IgnoreB.Ignoring

C.IgnoredD.Havingignored

24.(2015·湖南)34.SometimesIactasalisteningearforfellowstudents________whatisbotheringthem.

A.totalkoverB.talkedover

C.talkoverD.havingtalkedover

25.(2015·福建)28._________moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasan

electivecourse.

A.LearnB.LearnedC.TolearnD.Tobelearning

II.单句语法填空

1.(2021浙江卷1月)Thismaybeduetosomedisadvantagesforpeople________(live)inthecountryside,

includinglowerlevelsofincomeandeducation,highercostsofhealthyfoods,andfewersportsfacilities.

2.(2021新课标II卷)Iwasupsettolearnthatmanyseaanimalseatplasticgarbage,________(think)itisfood.

3.(2020年浙江卷1月)Thefirstisdecliningbirthrates,whichmeansoldgenerationsarelarge____________

(compare)toyoungergenerations,andso,onaverage,thepopulation

4.(2018·北京)Ordinarysoap,_________(use)correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.

5.(2022·全国高考乙卷)_____(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberof

publicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,invitingtwenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohave

thirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.

6.(2022•新高考Ⅰ卷)Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthatwerepreviously

unprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority___39___

(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.

7.(2021全国甲卷)After_________(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthe

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