2025年高考英语二轮复习专题05 情态动词和虚拟语气（练习）（原卷版）

专题05情态动词和虚拟语气

目录

01模拟基础练

【题型一】单项选择考点综合练（最新模拟）

【题型二】单句语法填空考点综合练（最新模拟）

02重难创新练（语法填空）

03真题实战练

题型一单项选择考点综合练（最新模拟）

1．（2025·天津市滨海新区塘沽第一中学高三上月考）—Daddy,IdreamtohaveaniPhone6plusformy

birthday.

—Well,honey,you________haveone,Ipromise.

A．mustB．shouldC．shallD．might

2．（2025·天津市滨海新区大港第一中学高三期中）—Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You______outlastnight

withoutacoat.

—IknowhowsillyIwas.

A．shouldn’thavegoneB．mustn’thavegone

C．couldn’thavegoneD．needn’thavegone

3．（2025·天津市滨海新区田家炳中学高三期中）Accordingtotheschoolrules,nostudent______gooutofthe

schoolaftereleveno’clockatnightwithouttheteacher’spermission.

A．willB．shallC．mustD．should

4．（2025·天津市天津市河北区高三期中）Nomatterwhenwewereintrouble,he_________alwaysbethefirst

tooffertohelp.

A．mightB．couldC．shouldD．would

5．（2025·天津市部分区高三上期中）Therearemanyrequirementsthat________bemetbeforeasportcanbe

consideredbytheinternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC).

A．needB．canC．mustD．will

6．（2025·天津市第一中学高三月考）—DidJimcome?

—Idon’tknow.He_________whileIwasout.

A．mighthavecomeB．couldn’thavecome

C．shouldhavecomeD．needn’thavecome

7．（2025·天津市北辰区高三期中）Thesignovertherereads,“Noperson________smokeorcarryalighted

cigaretteinthisarea.”

A．willB．shallC．mayD．must

8．（2025·天津市第四中学高三月考）Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsonthe

openingday______getabigprize.

A．shallB．mayC．needD．must

9．（2025·天津市耀华中学高三月考）—Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?

—Mum,it’snotbeendecidedyet.I______continuemystudyforahigherdegree.

A．shouldB．mustC．wouldD．might

10．（2025·天津市南开大学附属中学高三月考）Itwasannoyingthattheengine________startinthefreezing

weathernomatterhowhardhetried!

A．couldn’tB．wouldn’tC．shouldn’tD．needn’t

11．（2025·天津市南仓中学高三月考）—Jacktookthe8:30bustoGuangzhouthismorning.

—Really?He_________8:20Express.Itismuchmorecomfortableandfastertotravelbytrain.

A．musthavetakenB．wouldhavetaken

C．needhavetakenD．couldhavetaken

12．（2025·天津市蓟州区第一中学高三学情调研）WhenIlivedinItaly,I________ofteneatintherestaurant

nexttomyflat.

A．wouldB．shouldC．mustD．might

13．（2025·云南师范大学实验中学高三开学检查）Protectyourhearing.Don’twaituntilyou________heara

thing.

A．can’tB．mustn’tC．shouldn’tD．needn’t

14．（2025·天津市弘毅中学高三第二次过程性诊断）Thehospitalisveryoldandcannolongerservetheneeds

ofthetown.Anewhospital_______havebeenputupyearsago.

A．mayB．wouldC．shouldD．must

15．（2025·内蒙古通辽实验中学高三模拟）—Areyou________yourdog?—Yes,butIcan’t________it.

A．lookfor,findB．find,lookforC．lookingfor,findD．finding,lookfor

16．（2025·内蒙古通辽实验中学高三模拟）—I________findmykeys.

—Haveyoucheckedinyourjacketpockets?

A．mustn’tB．shouldn’tC．can’tD．wouldn’t

17．（2025·天津市河北区模拟检测）—MustIreturnthebooktomorrow?

—No,you_________.YoucankeepituntilnextThursday.

A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．can’tD．darenot

18．（2025·天津市南开区高三第二次质量监测）Theyqueued(排队)fortwohoursfornothing.They_________

havebeentoldtheticketsweresoldout.

A．wouldB．mayC．mustD．should

19．（2025·天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考（二））—Couldyougivemearidetotheairport?I’mgoing

tobelate.

—Comewithme.I’lltakethenearestrouteandyou______beintimeforyourflight.

A．shallB．needC．dareD．haveto

20．（2025·天津市和平区高三下学期第二次模拟）—Jimmy,howdidyourfinalexamgo?

—IthoughtI_______,buttheresultwasnotsobad.

A．mighthavefailedB．shallhavefailed

C．shouldhavefailedD．musthavefailed

21．（2025·甘肃省兰州第一中学高三开学）Wedesirethatourschool______moreactivitieslikethis,whichcan

notonlyrelieveourgreatstudypressurebutalsobroadenourhorizons.

A．organisedB．organisesC．organiseD．isorganising

22．（2024·内蒙古通辽实验中学高三模拟）Theysuggestthatcleverchildren________theirexamsearly.

A．takeB．tookC．takesD．willtake

23．（2024·山东省济南市高三春季高考（二模））IfIwereyou,I______thechancetogoabroad.

A．willseizeB．wouldhaveseizeC．seizeD．wouldseize

24．（2025·广东省中山市华侨中学高三第六次模拟）Ifhe______hardathighschool,he______acollege

studentnow.

A．studied;isB．hadstudied;isC．studied;wouldbeD．hadstudied;wouldbe

25．（2025·广东省东莞市北辰高级中学高三开学）Hemighthavealreadyrecoveredfromhisillness________the

factthathedidn’tfollowthedoctor’sadvice.

A．ifitwasnotforB．wereitnotforC．ifitshouldnotbeforD．haditnotbeenfor

26．（2025·广东省东莞市北辰高级中学高三开学考）Thesurgeonrecommendedthepatient________innotime.

A．tobeoperatedB．operateonC．shouldoperateD．beoperatedon

27．（2025·陕西省西安中学高三期末）Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachine______maintainedeveryyear

forsafetyreasons.

A．beB．willbeC．isD．hasbeen

28．（2025·黑龙江省大庆实验中学实验阶段考试（二））Hesuggestedthattheproblems______paidspecial

attentionto.

A．referredtobeingB．referringtobeing

C．referredtobeD．referringtobe

29．（2025·陕西省西安中学高三月考）IwouldratherTom______toseemeintheofficeinsteadofathome

tomorrow.

A．wouldcomeB．hadcomeC．cameD．iscoming

30．（2025·天津市北辰区高三第一次联考）—Ifailedintheinterview,becauseIdidn’tintroducemyself

completelywithinthreeminutes.

—You___________thedetails.Themainpointsaremoreimportantthandetails.

A．shouldomitB．mustomitC．shouldhaveomittedD．musthaveomitted

题型二单句语法填空考点综合练（最新模拟）

31．（2025·吉林省东北师范大学附属中学高三第一次摸底）Iliveoutoftown,Iwouldtakeup

gardeningasahobby.

32．Theproposalthatwe(raise)publicawarenessofheritageprotectionisworth

(consider).

33．IfI(be)abird,Icouldflyintheskyfreely.

34．（2025·黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高三期中）Ifthenewsafetysystem(put)touse,the

accidentwouldneverhavehappened.

35．It’ssurprisingthatJamesinsistedthatshe(come)downtowntoexplainthis.

36．ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatshe(operate)onatonce.

37．IfI(be)inyourposition,Iwouldmakeaverydifferentdecision.

38．（2025·黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高三期中）Hadhenotapologizedtoher,shewouldnothave

(forgive)him.

39．（2025·黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高三期中）Theyrequestthatallthecleaningwork(finish)this

morning.

40．therenomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundthe

world.

41．IfI(take)hadtakenyouradviceyesterday,Iwouldn’thavemadeamistake.

42．Sorry,I’mtoobusynow.IfI(have)time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.

43．Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldn’t(fail)intheexam.

44．----Whyareyoureyessored?Youhavesleptwelllastnight.

----Yeah,Istayeduplatewritingareport.

45．Thereareover50,000charactersinmodernChinesebutluckily,Chinesechildrennotlearnallof

themforeverydaypurpose.

46．Whateveryourfieldbe,it’sveryimportanttocreateagoodhabittoreadbeyondyourhorizons.

47．She(participate)intheactivity,forshewasdoingpaperworkintheofficethen.

48．Remember,however,thatyoushouldusuallyconsultdifferenttypesofsources.Thatis,youalwaysrely

justontheInternetforyourresearch.

49．Somethingassimpleasdrinkingsomecoldwatermayclearyourmindand(relief)pressure.

51．I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.Ishouldn’t(eat)somuchfriedchickenjustnow.

52．Thespokesmandidnotregretwhathehadsaidattheconferencebutfeltthathecould(express)it

indirectly.

53．YourcousinhaveenjoyedhistripinJixianCounty,didn’the?Helooksamazinglydifferent.

54．Whenweworkedinthesamefirmseveralyearsago,wegotothecinematogethereveryweekend.

55．IfIhadn’tbeenfacedwithsomanybarriers,Iwouldn’t(be)whereIam.

56．Hehavefinishedwritingthepaper.Hehadn’twrittenasinglewordwhenIlefthimfiftyminutes

ago.

57．Onlybytalkingfacetofacewehavethechancetopersuadehimtochangehismind.

题型一语法填空

Passage1（情态动词和虚拟语气考点语篇练）

TomandPeteraretwins.Theylookasifthey1.__________(be)thesameperson.Boththetwoboysare

smart,butTomishard－workingwhilePeterislazy.TomalwayswinsthefirstplaceintheexamswhilePeter

doesn't.However,peoplebelieveifPeter2.__________(work)ashardasTom,hewoulddoaswellashisbrother

inhisstudy.

Athome,theirparentssuggestthatthey3.__________(finish)theirhomeworkbeforeplayingcomputer

games.ButPeterinsiststhatit4.__________(be)OKtoplaygamesfirstaslongashecanhandinhishomework

intime.Theirmothergivesinintheend.

Oneday,whendoinghishomework,Tomfoundhemadeaseriousmistake.Soheputhisexercisebookaside

andusedanotherone.WhenPeterfoundthepreviousexercisebook,hestruckoutTom'snameandsignedhisname

onitscoverhappily,andhandeditinashisownhomeworkthenextday.

Whentheteachertoldthetruthtothetwins'mother,ShewasveryangryandshoutedatPeter,“HowIwish

you5.__________(be)asdiligentasyourbrother!Nowit'stimethatI6.__________(give)youagoodlesson.

Andyou7.__________playanycomputergamesforamonth！”

“Oh,no!Mom.8.__________acomputerforsuchalongtime,Iwoulddie.Iwouldratheryou

9.__________(ask)metodothedishesforamonthalone.”Peterwasupset.

“Ifyou10.__________(finish)yourhomeworkontimeyesterday,youwouldn'tbepunishednow，”saidthe

mother.

Passage2（情态动词考点语篇练）

（标黄题号为本专题考点）（2025·江苏省淮安市清江浦区江苏省淮阴中学一模）

Thereisonesingleseasonalfood1(favour)byShanghai’sfoodloversaboveallothers:thesweet

fleshandcreamyroe(蟹黄)ofhairycrab(大闸蟹).Inearlyautumn2theweatherispleasant,Shanghai

localsstarttopayattentiontothemarketforthehairycrab,andoncethehairycrabseasonreally3

(start),it’sanonstopthree-month-longfeast.

Thebestcrabsappearearly—inthe4(nine)lunarmonthforfemales,whentheroeisatitspeak,

andinthetenthlunarmonthformales,whenthefleshisatits5(sweet).Idon’tthinkthefleshis

delicious,6theroe,whichmakesyourlipsandfingersyellow,isaworthyprize:itis7

(amazing)rich,withtheflavorofeggyolk.

ItissaidthatShaoxingwineisoftendrunkwiththecrab,perfectly8(balance)thecooling

propertiesofthecrabintraditionalChinesemedicine.It’shardtobeatdiningonhairycrabinoneofthemany

restaurantsaroundtheedgeofYangchengLake,anhour’sdrivenorthwestofShanghai,wherethebestcrabscan

9