新人教版高中英语必修第一册：Reading for Writing Other Parts of the Unit

ReadingforWriting&OtherPartsoftheUnit内容索引·夯实·语言基础·精析·核心要点·研读·教材原文Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhatmakesRichardsurprisedabouttheTerracottaArmy?A.Theyaresowellkept.B.Theyaresofaraway.C.Thenumberissolarge.D.Theyweresodifficultlymade.答案C2.Themainideaofthethefirstparagraphis________.A.thedetailedplanofthetripB.themainpurposeofthetripC.theintroductiontotheTerracottaArmyD.thoughtsaboutthetrip答案B3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Somefarmersunearthedthetombbydiggingawell.B.ResearchersfoundoutthateachoftheTerracottaArmywasacopyofarealsoldier.C.Richardandhisfamilywillstayanightonthetrain.D.Qinshihuang’shugetombisonlyfilledwiththestatues.答案C4.WhyisRichardplanningtovisittheShaanxiHistoryMuseum?A.ItisneartheTerracottaArmy.B.IthasbooksexplainingQinshihuang.C.Heloveshistory.D.Ithasmanytreasuresandhisfatherloveshistory.答案DⅠ.写作单词——记其形1.____________visitorsnottosmoke要求参观者不要吸烟2.aroomwitha____________一个可以观看风景的房间3.averybeautiful____________一幅美景4.makehelpful____________onmywork对我的工作提出了有益的意见requestviewsightcommentsⅡ.阅读单词——知其意1.creditn. ________________________2.statuen. ________________3.tombn. ________________4.unearthvt.________________借款；信用；称赞；学分雕塑；雕像坟墓挖掘；发掘Ⅲ.拓展单词——通其变1.____________n.经济；节约____________adj.经济(上)的；经济学的2.____________n.细节；详情；细微之处detailedadj.详尽的；详细的economyeconomicdetailⅣ.必备短语——汉译英1.________________立即，马上2.________________收到……的来信3.________________找出，发现4.________________以……为根据/基础5.________________(在旅馆、机场等)登记6.________________结账离开(旅馆等)rightawayhearfromfindoutbebasedoncheckincheckoutbeknownas7.________________作为……而出名8.________________期望，盼望9.________________信用卡10.________________预订票lookforwardtocreditcardbookticketsⅤ.常用句型——会仿写can’twaittotellyousomethingabout1.句型公式：can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事[原句]

I’veheardthatitisanamazingsight，andIcan’twaittogo.我听说那是一个令人惊叹的景点，我已经迫不及待想去了。仿写：我迫不及待向你介绍著名的杭州西湖的一些情况。I____________________________________thefamousWestLakeinHangzhou.Itissurprisingthat2.句型公式：Itbe＋adj.＋that从句[原句]

It’samazingthattherearemorethan8，000statues,andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.那里有8000多座雕像，直到20世纪70年代才为人所知，这真是非常神奇。仿写：他没有来上课真令人吃惊。_______________________hedidn’tcometotheclass.makingtheChineseproud3.句型公式：现在分词短语作结果状语[原句]

Eachstatuehasadifferentface，leadingresearcherstobelievethateachoneisacopyofarealsoldier.每个俑像的相貌都不相同，这让研究人员认为每座俑像都是一名真实士兵的形象。仿写：任子威在2022年冬奥会获得金牌，这让中国人感到自豪。RenZiweiwonagoldmedalinthe2022WinterOlympics,_______________________________.1.requestn.(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求

vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求[佳句背诵]

(2020·浙江1月卷)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldagreetomyrequestandacceptmyinvitation.(邀请信)如果你能同意我的请求并接收我的邀请，我将不胜感激。(1)atsb’srequest＝attherequestofsb应某人的请求makearequestforsth/that...请求……；要求……(2)requestsbtodosth请求/要求某人做某事requestthatsb(should)do...要求某人(应该)做……[活学巧用]单句语法填空/同义句转换❶Facedwithsuchadifficultsituation,hehadtomakearequest____________help.❷Youarerequestednot____________(smoke)inthetheatre.❸Theteacherrequestedustogooverourlessonsafterschool.(改为复合句)→Theteacherrequestedthat_______________________________afterschool.fortosmokewe(should)gooverourlessons2.viewn.视野；景色；看法[佳句背诵]

Toclimbthemountainswashardworkbutaswelookedaroundus,weweresurprisedbytheview.(动作＋环境描写)上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周时，(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊讶。(1)comeintoview进入视野；看得见have/getagoodviewof好好欣赏/观看(2)inone’sview在某人看来inviewof鉴于；考虑到(3)view...as...把……看作……[活学巧用]单句语法填空/词汇升级❶Peoplecanhaveagoodview_______thecityfromthistower.❷TheInternetisviewedbymany____________ausefuleducationtool.❸Fromthetopofthemountain,shecouldseethewholecitywell.→Fromthetopofthemountain,shecould_______________________thewholecity.ofashaveagoodviewof3.sightn.景象；视野；视力[佳句背诵]

Hesawherlyingonthebedandrecognizedheratthefirstsightofher.(动作描写)他看到她躺在床上，一眼就认出了她。catchsightof看见；瞥见losesightof看不见comeintosight进入视野atfirstsight乍一看；

初看时atthesightof一看见[活学巧用]单句语法填空/词汇升级❶WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,Icaughtsight____________myboss.❷Thecastlecame____________sightaswewalkedthroughthevillage.❸Shesaid“goodbye”tousandthenwedidn’tseeherinthecrowd.→Shesaid“goodbye”tousandthenwe_______________herinthecrowd.ofintolostsightof4.checkin(在旅馆、机场等)登记·checkout结账离开(旅馆等)[佳句背诵]

I’dappreciateitifyoucantellmehowtocheckin.(咨询信)如果你能告诉我怎样登记入住我将感激不尽。[活学巧用]单句语法填空❶I’llcallthehotel.I’lltellthemwe’llcheck____________tomorrow.❷Hereisyourroomkeyandyoushouldcheck____________before12：00.inout5.commentn.议论；评论

vi.&vt.发表意见；评论·makecomments/acommentabout/on...＝commenton/upon...对……发表评论[佳句背诵]

Idon’tfeelIcancommentontheirdecision.我觉得我无法对他们的决定作出评论。[活学巧用]单句语法填空/同义句转换❶Heisanoutspokenmanandpreferstocomment_____________thethingsaroundhim.❷Itisrudetocommentonother’sappearance.→Itisrudeto_______________________________other’sappearance.on/uponmakecommentson/aboutIt’samazingthattherearemorethan8，000statues,andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.那里有8000多座雕像，直到20世纪70年代才为人所知，这真是非常神奇。句型公式|Itbe＋adj.＋that从句在句型“Itbe＋adj.＋that从句”中，it为形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。it作形式主语的常用句型：(1)Itbe＋形容词(obvious,possible,strange,natural,important,amazing,surprising...)＋that从句(2)Itbe＋名词短语(apity,afact,anhonour,nowonder...)＋that从句·Itisimportantthateveryone(should)learntogetalongwellwithothersinanewenvironment.(学校生活)在新的环境中学会和他人相处对每个人都很重要。·Itisapitythatyoumissedsuchagoodchance.你错过了这么好的机会，真可惜。[活学巧用]补全句子❶

我的小儿子竟然习惯了新的环境，真令人惊讶。___________________mylittlesonshouldhaveg