2025年高考英语二轮复习专题05 情态动词和虚拟语气（练习）（原卷版）

专题05情态动词和虚拟语气目录01模拟基础练【题型一】单项选择考点综合练（最新模拟） 【题型二】单句语法填空考点综合练（最新模拟）02重难创新练（语法填空）03真题实战练题型一单项选择考点综合练（最新模拟）1．（2025·天津市滨海新区塘沽第一中学高三上月考）—Daddy,IdreamtohaveaniPhone6plusformybirthday.—Well,honey,you________haveone,Ipromise.A．must B．should C．shall D．might2．（2025·天津市滨海新区大港第一中学高三期中）—Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You______outlastnightwithoutacoat.—IknowhowsillyIwas.A．shouldn’thavegone B．mustn’thavegoneC．couldn’thavegone D．needn’thavegone3．（2025·天津市滨海新区田家炳中学高三期中）Accordingtotheschoolrules,nostudent______gooutoftheschoolaftereleveno’clockatnightwithouttheteacher’spermission.A．will B．shall C．must D．should4．（2025·天津市天津市河北区高三期中）Nomatterwhenwewereintrouble,he_________alwaysbethefirsttooffertohelp.A．might B．could C．should D．would5．（2025·天津市部分区高三上期中）Therearemanyrequirementsthat________bemetbeforeasportcanbeconsideredbytheinternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC).A．need B．can C．must D．will6．（2025·天津市第一中学高三月考）—DidJimcome?—Idon’tknow.He_________whileIwasout.A．mighthavecome B．couldn’thavecomeC．shouldhavecome D．needn’thavecome7．（2025·天津市北辰区高三期中）Thesignovertherereads,“Noperson________smokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisarea.”A．will B．shall C．may D．must8．（2025·天津市第四中学高三月考）Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday______getabigprize.A．shall B．may C．need D．must9．（2025·天津市耀华中学高三月考）—Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?—Mum,it’snotbeendecidedyet.I______continuemystudyforahigherdegree.A．should B．must C．would D．might10．（2025·天津市南开大学附属中学高三月考）Itwasannoyingthattheengine________startinthefreezingweathernomatterhowhardhetried!A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t11．（2025·天津市南仓中学高三月考）—Jacktookthe8:30bustoGuangzhouthismorning.—Really?He_________8:20Express.Itismuchmorecomfortableandfastertotravelbytrain.A．musthavetaken B．wouldhavetakenC．needhavetaken D．couldhavetaken12．（2025·天津市蓟州区第一中学高三学情调研）WhenIlivedinItaly,I________ofteneatintherestaurantnexttomyflat.A．would B．should C．must D．might13．（2025·云南师范大学实验中学高三开学检查）Protectyourhearing.Don’twaituntilyou________hearathing.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t14．（2025·天津市弘毅中学高三第二次过程性诊断）Thehospitalisveryoldandcannolongerservetheneedsofthetown.Anewhospital_______

havebeenputupyearsago.A．may B．would C．should D．must15．（2025·内蒙古通辽实验中学高三模拟）—Areyou________yourdog?—Yes,butIcan’t________it.A．lookfor,find B．find,lookfor C．lookingfor,find D．finding,lookfor16．（2025·内蒙古通辽实验中学高三模拟）—I________findmykeys.—Haveyoucheckedinyourjacketpockets?A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t17．（2025·天津市河北区模拟检测）—MustIreturnthebooktomorrow?—No,you_________.YoucankeepituntilnextThursday.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．darenot18．（2025·天津市南开区高三第二次质量监测）Theyqueued(排队)fortwohoursfornothing.They_________havebeentoldtheticketsweresoldout.A．would B．may C．must D．should19．（2025·天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考（二））—Couldyougivemearidetotheairport?I’mgoingtobelate.—Comewithme.I’lltakethenearestrouteandyou______beintimeforyourflight.A．shall B．need C．dare D．haveto20．（2025·天津市和平区高三下学期第二次模拟）—Jimmy,howdidyourfinalexamgo?—IthoughtI_______,buttheresultwasnotsobad.A．mighthavefailed B．shallhavefailed C．shouldhavefailed D．musthavefailed21．（2025·甘肃省兰州第一中学高三开学）Wedesirethatourschool______moreactivitieslikethis,whichcannotonlyrelieveourgreatstudypressurebutalsobroadenourhorizons.A．organised B．organises C．organise D．isorganising22．（2024·内蒙古通辽实验中学高三模拟）Theysuggestthatcleverchildren________theirexamsearly.A．take B．took C．takes D．willtake23．（2024·山东省济南市高三春季高考（二模））IfIwereyou,I______thechancetogoabroad.A．willseize B．wouldhaveseize C．seize D．wouldseize24．（2025·广东省中山市华侨中学高三第六次模拟）Ifhe______hardathighschool,he______acollegestudentnow.A．studied;is B．hadstudied;is C．studied;wouldbe D．hadstudied;wouldbe25．（2025·广东省东莞市北辰高级中学高三开学）Hemighthavealreadyrecoveredfromhisillness________thefactthathedidn’tfollowthedoctor’sadvice.A．ifitwasnotfor B．wereitnotfor C．ifitshouldnotbefor D．haditnotbeenfor26．（2025·广东省东莞市北辰高级中学高三开学考）Thesurgeonrecommendedthepatient________innotime.A．tobeoperated B．operateon C．shouldoperate D．beoperatedon27．（2025·陕西省西安中学高三期末）Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachine______maintainedeveryyearforsafetyreasons.A．be B．willbe C．is D．hasbeen28．（2025·黑龙江省大庆实验中学实验阶段考试（二））Hesuggestedthattheproblems______paidspecialattentionto.A．referredtobeing B．referringtobeing C．referredtobe D．referringtobe29．（2025·陕西省西安中学高三月考）IwouldratherTom______toseemeintheofficeinsteadofathometomorrow.A．wouldcome B．hadcome C．came D．iscoming30．（2025·天津市北辰区高三第一次联考）—Ifailedintheinterview,becauseIdidn’tintroducemyselfcompletelywithinthreeminutes.—You___________thedetails.Themainpointsaremoreimportantthandetails.A．shouldomit B．mustomit C．shouldhaveomitted D．musthaveomitted题型二单句语法填空考点综合练（最新模拟）31．（2025·吉林省东北师范大学附属中学高三第一次摸底）Iliveoutoftown,Iwouldtakeupgardeningasahobby.32．Theproposalthatwe(raise)publicawarenessofheritageprotectionisworth(consider).33．IfI(be)abird,Icouldflyintheskyfreely.34．（2025·黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高三期中）Ifthenewsafetysystem(put)touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.35．It’ssurprisingthatJamesinsistedthatshe(come)downtowntoexplainthis.36．ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatshe(operate)onatonce.37．IfI(be)inyourposition,Iwouldmakeaverydifferentdecision.38．（2025·黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高三期中）Hadhenotapologizedtoher,shewouldnothave(forgive)him.39．（2025·黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高三期中）Theyrequestthatallthecleaningwork(finish)thismorning.40．therenomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.41．IfI(take)hadtakenyouradviceyesterday,Iwouldn’thavemadeamistake.42．Sorry,I’mtoobusynow.IfI(have)time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.43．Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldn’t(fail)intheexam.44．----Whyareyoureyessored?Youhavesleptwelllastnight.----Yeah,Istayeduplatewritingareport.45．Thereareover50,000charactersinmodernChinesebutluckily,Chinesechildrennotlearnallofthemforeverydaypurpose.46．Whateveryourfieldbe,it’sveryimportanttocreateagoodhabittoreadbeyondyourhorizons.47．She(participate)intheactivity,forshewasdoingpaperworkintheofficethen.48．Remember,however,thatyoushouldusuallyconsultdifferenttypesofsources.Thatis,youalwaysrelyjustontheInternetforyourresearch.49．Somethingassimpleasdrinkingsomecoldwatermayclearyourmindand(relief)pressure.51．I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.Ishouldn’t(eat)somuchfriedchickenjustnow.52．Thespokesmandidnotregretwhathehadsaidattheconferencebutfeltthathecould(express)itindirectly.53．YourcousinhaveenjoyedhistripinJixianCounty,didn’the?Helooksamazinglydifferent.54．Whenweworkedinthesamefirmseveralyearsago,wegotothecinematogethereveryweekend.55．IfIhadn’tbeenfacedwithsomanybarriers,Iwouldn’t(be)whereIam.56．Hehavefinishedwritingthepaper.Hehadn’twrittenasinglewordwhenIlefthimfiftyminutesago.57．Onlybytalkingfacetofacewehavethechancetopersuadehimtochangehismind.题型一语法填空Passage1（情态动词和虚拟语气考点语篇练）TomandPeteraretwins.Theylookasifthey1.__________(be)thesameperson.Boththetwoboysaresmart,butTomishard－workingwhilePeterislazy.TomalwayswinsthefirstplaceintheexamswhilePeterdoesn't.However,peoplebelieveifPeter2.__________(work)ashardasTom,hewoulddoaswellashisbrotherinhisstudy.Athome,theirparentssuggestthatthey3.__________(finish)theirhomeworkbeforeplayingcomputergames.ButPeterinsiststhatit4.__________(be)OKtoplaygamesfirstaslongashecanhandinhishomeworkintime.Theirmothergivesinintheend.Oneday,whendoinghishomework,Tomfoundhemadeaseriousmistake.Soheputhisexercisebookasideandusedanotherone.WhenPeterfoundthepreviousexercisebook,hestruckoutTom'snameandsignedhisnameonitscoverhappily,andhandeditinashisownhomeworkthenextday.Whentheteachertoldthetruthtothetwins'mother,ShewasveryangryandshoutedatPeter,“HowIwishyou5.__________(be)asdiligentasyourbrother!Nowit'stimethatI6.__________(give)youagoodlesson.Andyou7.__________playanycomputergamesforamonth！”“Oh,no!Mom.8.__________acomputerforsuchalongtime,Iwoulddie.Iwouldratheryou9.__________(ask)metodothedishesforamonthalone.”Peterwasupset.“Ifyou10.__________(finish)yourhomeworkontimeyesterday,youwouldn'tbepunishednow，”saidthemother.Passage2（情态动词考点语篇练）（标黄题号为本专题考点）（2025·江苏省淮安市清江浦区江苏省淮阴中学一模）Thereisonesingleseasonalfood1(favour)byShanghai’sfoodloversaboveallothers:thesweetfleshandcreamyroe(蟹黄)ofhairycrab(大闸蟹).Inearlyautumn2theweatherispleasant,Shanghailocalsstarttopayattentiontothemarketforthehairycrab,andoncethehairycrabseasonreally3(start),it’sanonstopthree-month-longfeast.Thebestcrabsappearearly—inthe4(nine)lunarmonthforfemales,whentheroeisatitspeak,andinthetenthlunarmonthformales,whenthefleshisatits5(sweet).Idon’tthinkthefleshisdelicious,6theroe,whichmakesyourlipsandfingersyellow,isaworthyprize:itis7(amazing)rich,withtheflavorofeggyolk.ItissaidthatShaoxingwineisoftendrunkwiththecrab,perfectly8(balance)thecoolingpropertiesofthecrabintraditionalChinesemedicine.It’shardtobeatdiningonhairycrabinoneofthemanyrestaurantsaroundtheedgeofYangchengLake,anhour’sdrivenorthwestofShanghai,wherethebestcrabscan9(find)—heavyfortheirsize,withthefleshcleanandthefemalesfullofroe.Onaclearautumnday,youcandrinkcoldbe