1Module2EducationUnit3-英语九年级下册

Module2EducationUnit3Languageinuse1.Did

you

do

anything

interesting?2.Did

you

visit

her

school?3.

She

took

me

thereherself.4.

It

isn’tasbigas

ours.5.

There

areafewsciencelaboratories.LeadinAreyouabletoreadthroughthesentences?Grammar代词是用来代替名词的词。它是英语语法结构中的一个重要项目,也是中考测试的重点内容之一。纵观历年中考试题,出现频率最高的是不定代词，其次是it用法、疑问代词、反身代词以及人称代词等。Presentation类别组成人称代词主格:I,you,she,he,it，we,you,they宾格:me,you,her,him,it,us,you,them指示代词this,these,that,those物主代词形容词性:my,your,her,his,its,our,your,their名词性:mine,yours,hers,his,its,ours,yours,theirs反身代词myself,yourself,herself,himself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves疑问代词what,which,who,whom,whose不定代词some,any,both,either,neither,all,none,each,every,many,much,few,afew,little,alittle,other,another,one,nobody,somebody,anybody,everyone,everything,something,anything,nothing续表1)some和anya.some和any是单数还是复数,要看其所代替的是什么。some和any都既可以指人,也可以指物,可以表示可数的事物和人,也可以表示不可数的概念。例如:

some(any)books,some(any)money,somepeople,somewaterb.作为代词,它们在句中可以作主语和宾语。例如:Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Somearedancing;othersareplayingTaijiquan.c.

some用于肯定句中,而any用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。

—Iamthirsty.Canyougiveme

some

water?

—Sorry,Idon’thave

any.IfIhave

any,

Iwillgiveyou

some.但在征求对方意见，并希望得到肯定回答时，要用someEg:Wouldyoulike

some

tea?CanIhave

some

bread?2)none和neithera.none和neither都表示否定的意思,两者的区别在于,neither用于两者,而none用于两者以上。例如：Yes,Isawtwoboysatthedoor,but

neither(ofthem)ismybrother.

None(ofthestudents)inmyclasswantstotakepartinthistrip.b.none除指可数的人和物外,还可以表示不可数的东西,可以指与one,two,three一样的数字概念。例如：

Ihavealotofmoneyinmybag,but

none

ismine.—Howmanypostcardshaveyousent?

—None.3)(a)little和(a)fewa.alittle和afew表示肯定的概念,而little和few却表示否定的概念。b.(a)little用于不可数名词,

而(a)few用于可数名词。例如:—Doyouhaveanywater?—Yes,butonly

alittle.—Sorry,Ihave

little

myself.

Ican’tgiveyouany.Hehasmanyfriends,but

few

aretruefriends/butonly

afew

aretruefriends.4)all和both

a.all表示“所有的,全体,一切”的概念,both表示“两个都”,而all指两者以上,同时还可以指不可数的东西。例如：All

oftheboyswenttothecinemayesterdayevening.Allofthemoneyismine.—Whichofthetwoshirtsdoyoulike?—Ilikeboth.b.all和both可用于be动词之后,行为动词之前。例如：Weareall/bothfromChina.Weall/bothpassedtheexam.

5)each和eithereach和either都可以表示“每一个”,each可以表示两者、也可以表示两者以上的“每一个”,而either只能表示两者中的“每一个”。例如:

Each

ofus/We

each

gotanicecardonthatspecialday.—Whichofthetwoshirtsdoyouwant?—Either

willdo.注意:either表示一种选择,如上面一例,表示“哪个都可以”,说明购物者要买一件衬衣而不是两件都要。如表示两件都要,则用both。each也可用于句末。例如:Theoldmangavetheboystwoapples

each.1.Thereis____waterleftinthebottle.Wouldyougoandgetsome?A.littleB.alittleC.few2.Wehad____peoplethisyearthanwehadlastyear.A.littleB.lessC.fewer3.Youdon’tlikethesamecoloursandIdon’tlikethem,____.A.tooB.alsoC.either4.IaskedKateandMarytocomeforatalk,but____ofthemcame.A.bothB.eitherC.neither5.Hello,John!Comehere,please.Ihave____totellyou.A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.importantanything6.—Mum,Ann’scomingtonight.Let’sgiveher____toeat.—Goodidea!A.anythingniceB.niceanythingC.somethingniceCompletetheconversationwiththecorrectwordsandexpressions.Anna:Hi,howdidyourexamsgo?Bob:I’mreallypleased!Ididn’texpecttodowellin(1)

neither

/

eithermathsorgeography,butintheend,Igotgoodgradesin(2)

both

/

eachsubjects.Whataboutyou?

Anna:IdidreallywellinEnglish.That’s(3)

anything

/

something

I’vealwaysenjoyed.Mygradesinhistoryandartweren’tsogood,because(4)

none/neither

ofthoseismyfavouritesubject.Whatwillyoustudynextyear?Bob:I’vestillgot(5)

afew

/few

weeksbeforeIhavetodecide.I’mgoingtospeakto(6)

every/all

myteachersandaskfortheiradvice.Anna:Theteacherssaythatwemustdecidefor(7)

themselves/ourselves,that(8)

none/neitherofthemcantelluswhattodo.Bob:ButIhavetoget(9)

some

/

anyinformationbecausethereareso(10)

much

/

many

subjectsandit’sveryhardtochoose.Rewritethesentences.Replacethecircledwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinthebox.eachothereitherhismyselfofminewhoiswhoseis1.MeetJohn.He’safriendIhave.2.Youdon’tneedtohelpme.Icandoitonmyown.3.TheywillhelpKate,andKatehelpsthemwiththehomework.4.Whoownsthatsilverbike?IsitMrScott’sbike?ofminemyselfeachotherWhoseis5.Yes,itisMrScott’s.6.Iknowsomeonewiththejobasadentist.7.Idon’tmindwhichappleyougiveme.Theredoneorthegreenonewillbefine.hiswhoisEitherCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.heherhimhimselfhisourourselvesshetheirthemselvestheyuswetheirTheytheythemselves1.Mr.Lee’sclassputall_______thingsawayattheendofthelesson._______knowthat______havetotidyuptheclassroom___________.Theydon’twaitforotherstodoit.Hehimselfhimhis2.Johnhasalotofhomeworktonight._______isn’tabletodoit______soI’mgoingtohelp______withit.Idon’tthink_______teacherknowshowdifficultitis.Sheherourselvesweoursour

3.Grandfather:Janeisdoingaprojectaboutfamilyhistory._____hasaskedustogive_____somephotosof________whenwewereyoung.Have____gotany?Grandmother:Yes,thereisaphotoof_____withalltheotherchildren,in____school.Ⅰ

Labelthedifferentpartsoftheschool.hallclassroomlibrarysportsgroundgymswimmingpooldiningroomPracticeⅡ

Listenandnumberthesubjectsintheorderyouhearthem.2Art,DesignandTechnologyITLanguagesPEPersonalHealthandSafetyEducation4153Ⅲ(1)

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