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Unit3Onthemovevocabularylearningsurfingsurf(v
冲浪)+-ing词块:gosurfing
surftheNet/Internet
represent[ˌreprɪˈzent]翻译句子:月亮代表我的心。Themoon______________myheart.representsstandsforrepresentative
n.代表;典型人物
adj.典型的;有代表性的(2)完成句子A.这座建筑是中国艺术的典型代表。Thebuildingisquitea
.B.我代表我校非常高兴地告知你有关即将到来的足球比赛的一些
详细信息,以便你能做好充足的准备。
,I’mmorethandelightedtoinformyouofsomedetailedinformationaboutthecomingfootballgamesothatyoucanmakefullpreparations.
representativeofChineseartRepresentingourschool/Onbehalfofourschoolgoaln.球门
射门;进球得分:get/make/scoreagoal
目的;目标:achieve/attain/reachone’sgoalbasisn.基础;根据basev.以...为基础basicadj.基本的归纳拓展onthebasisof根据,以……为基础onadaily/weekly...basis在每日/每周……的基础上onaregularbasis定期base...on/upon...把……建立在……的基础之上bebasedon/upon...以……为基础(1)句子语法填空①Youmustcheckyouraccount
aregularbasis.
②Theresearchwasconductedonthe
(basic)ofcarefulobservationsanddetailedstudies.
onbasis(2)完成句子③这本小说是以现实生活中的一件事为基础改编的。Thenovel
areal-lifeincident.
isbasedon/uponequipmentn.[ɪˈkwɪpmənt]
equip
(v配备)+-mentequippedadj.装备齐全的;使有准备的归纳拓展apiece/setofequipment一件/套设备equipsb/oneself/sthwithsth用……装备……beequippedwith装备着……equipmentn.
设备,装备[不可数名词]Yourtrainingwillequipyou______yourfuturejob.Ourschoolis___________withmuchadvanced___________boughtfromabroad.(equip)Theyaregoingtoequiptheworkshop________newmachinesinordertoincreasetheoutput.forequippedequipmentwith内容为王
contentn.满意,满足;内容;目录
vt.使满意,使满足adj.满意的,满足的becontenttodosth.乐意做某事be/feelcontentwith对......感到满意oone'sheart'scontent尽情地,心满意足地内容为王
高频搭配Thosewhoarecontent________theirpresentsituationswillsurelymakenomoreadvancesinlife.Shesatquietly,content__________(watch)himstudying.You____________________yourresearchresultinthenearfuture.withtowatchwillbecontentwithsoldiern.士兵,军人defend[dɪˈfend]v.防守;防卫defencen.防卫;辩护defensibleadj.可防御的;可辩解的归纳拓展defend...from/against...保护……免受……;保卫……抵御……defendoneself自行辩护;答辩indefenceof保卫……;为……辩护/辩解(1)句子语法填空①Wewilldoeverythingwecantodefendourcountry
invasion.
②Hemadealongspeech
(defend)hisviewsfromobjections.
from/againsttodefend(2)完成句子③父亲从不给我机会为自己辩护。Myfatherneverevengavemeachanceto
.④我只能以除了这么做别无选择来为自己的行为辩解。AllIcansay,
myactions,isthatIhadnochoicebuttodoso.
defendmyselfindefenceofconflictn.武装冲突
战斗
战争inconflictwith与...冲突conflictwith冲突;与…抵触comeintoconflictwith...与...争执
冲突高频搭配Sheoftenconflict_______herhusbandovermoney.Shefoundherself______conflictwithherparentsoverhercollegemajor.Sheoftencomesintoconflictwithhermother-in-law,whichmakesherhusbandveryupset.within
deathn.死,死亡die-died-died-dyingdeathn死亡;毁灭deadadj死的;无生命的dyingadj垂死的;临终的;濒临消亡的deadlyadj.致命的,极度的高频搭配dieof/from死于dieout灭绝;消失dieaway主要指声音、风、光线等“渐渐消失;减弱1.His__________madehisfamilyverysad.2.The_______leavescoveredtheground.3.The_______mantoldhislastwishes.deathdeaddyingidea[aɪˈdɪə]n.注意ideal[aɪˈdɪəl]adj.理想的,最好的realityn.现实[riˈæləti]play/plei/n.戏剧v.踢,玩display[dɪˈspleɪ]n.显示器
monitor[ˈmɒnɪtə(r)]n.班长monitor[ˈmɒnɪtə(r)]
v.监视,检测Theschoolsecurityguardmonitorthestudents'behavioratschooleveryday.AsthemonitorofClassnine,I’mwritingto
invite
youtodeliver/giveaspeechonSunday.setting[ˈsetɪŋ]n.设定位置,调节点anadjustableseat/chair[əˈdʒʌstəbl]adj.
可调节的座椅adjustv.调节,调整,适应[əˈdʒʌst]adjustment
n.调节,调整,适应[əˈdʒʌstmənt]adjustto+V.ing/n.适应/习惯做某事/某物[əˈdʒʌst]1.一个学期后,我们适应了高中学习生活。Afteraterm/semester[sɪˈmestə(r)],weadjustedtothestudyandlifeinseniorhigh.2.开学一个月后,我们习惯了早起。A/Onemonthafterthestartofthisterm,weadjustedtogettingupearly.availableadj.
可用的,可获得的
[əˈveɪləbl]skipv.跳绳[skɪp]skipping[ˈskɪpɪŋ]plankn.平板支撑[plæŋk]balancen.平衡[ˈbæləns]balancen.平衡[ˈbæləns]keepone’sbalance保持平衡loseone’sbalance失去平衡asenseofbalance平衡感onbalance总的来说balanced
adj.平衡的[ˈbælənst]abalanceddiet均衡饮食
outofbalance失去平衡bar[bɑː(r)]n.横木bar[bɑː(r)]n.酒吧upperadj.(位置)较上的,较高的,上面的[ˈʌpə(r)]bone[bəʊn]n.骨头involvedadj.参与的;涉及的;复杂的involvement
n.参与;加入involvesbin(doing)sth
使某人加入(做)某事be/getinvolvedin:1.参与;2.被卷入;3.热衷于;4.专心于
高频搭配involvev.包含,需要
[ɪnˈvɒlv]Ⅰ.单句填空(1)Students
will
have
the
opportunity
to
broaden
their
view
by
getting
themselves_________in
different
activities.involved(2)It
is
those
who____________in
the
matter
that
should
answer
for
it,so
don't
be
worried.areinvolved(3)Students
should
involve
themselves___community
activities
where
they
cangain
experience
for
growth.in(4)The
manager
interviewed
everyone_________(involve)
in
the
accident
to
find
out
what
had
actually
happened.involved(2)完成句子课前预习、课堂上积极参与以及课后复习所学知识,
让我受益匪浅。
Itbenefitedmealottopreviewlessonsbeforeclass,
andreviewwhathadbeentaughtafterclass.
getactivelyinvolvedinclassmaster[ˈmɑːstə(r)]n.大师,能手v.掌握,精通responsen.回答,答复[rɪˈspɒns]respond
v.回应[rɪˈspɒnd]respondto
对......做出答复understand[ˌʌndəˈstænd]v.明白,理解interpretv.理解,了解,解释[ɪnˈtɜːprit]explainˌ[ɪkˈspleɪn]v.解释teachv.教teacher
n.教师singv.唱singer
n.歌手interpretv.[ɪnˈtɜːprit]interpreter
n.口译者[ɪnˈtɜːpritə(r)]data[ˈdeɪtə]n.资料,数据label[ˈleɪbl]n.标签,标记asthma[ˈæsmə]n.哮揣(病)lung[lʌŋ]n.肺power[ˈpaʊə(r)]n.力量powerfuladj.强有力的[ˈpaʊəfl]powerlesscometo/intopower上台,开始执政network[ˈnetwɜːk]n.人际关系网,联络网tensionn.紧张、焦虑
[ˈtenʃn]anxietyn.焦虑
[æŋˈzaɪəti]disappearv.消失,不见[ˌdɪsəˈpɪə(r)]appearv.出现[ˌəˈpɪə(r)]disappearv.消失,不见[ˌdɪsəˈpɪə(r)]appearv.出现[ˌəˈpɪə(r)]appearance
n.出现[ˌəˈpɪəəns]外貌disappearance
n.消失[dɪsəˈpɪəəns]失踪gorilla[ɡəˈrɪlə]n.大猩猩dieout消失,绝迹,灭绝extinctadj.灭绝的[ɪkˈstɪŋkt]extinction
n.灭绝[ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn]dieof
死于.....(内因)dieout消失,绝迹,灭绝diefrom
死于.....(外因)bedying
for+n.渴望得到某物bedying
to+V.原
渴望做某事sweaty
adj.满是汗的,
[ˈsweti]被汗水湿透的sweat
[ˈswet]n.汗v.出汗sweet
n.糖果
[ˈswi:t]adj.甜的Thecashiermightbefeelingtired
/uncomfortableasheissweatingalot.ache[eɪk]v.作痛toothachen.牙痛
headachen.头痛stomachachen.胃痛
backachen.背痛
inspire[ɪnˈspaɪə(r)]v.鼓舞,鼓励
inspiration
[ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn]n.灵感;鼓舞人心的事或人am/a.m./A.M.[eɪˈem]n.午前,上午persuadev.说服,劝服[pəˈsweɪd]persuasion
n.
说服力[pəˈsweɪʒn]persuasive
n.
有说服力的[pəˈsweɪʒn]persuadesb.todosth=persuadesb.intodoing
[pəˈsweɪd]说服某人做某事老师说服我努力学英语。MyEnglishteacherpersuadedmetolearnEnglishhard.
MyEnglishteacher
peuadedmeintolearningEnglishhard.
persuadesb.nottodosth=persuadesb.outofdoing
[pəˈsweɪd]说服某人不要做某事我们说服他不要放弃希望。Wepersuadehimnottogiveuphishope.
Wepersuadehimoutofgivinguphishope.
winner[ˈwɪnə(r)]n.冠军championn.冠军[ˈtʃæmpiən]championship
n.锦标赛finally[ˈfaɪnəli]adv.最终地,最后地ultimately[ˈʌltɪmətli]adv.最终地,最后地ultimate[ˈʌltɪmət]adj.最终的,最后的Ⅰ.词义匹配A.n.士兵;军人B.n.武装冲突;战斗;战争C.n.冲浪(运动)D.n.球门E.v.(在比赛中)防守;防卫F.adj.塑料制的1.surfing()C2.goal()D3.plastic()F4.defend()E5.soldier()A6.conflict()BⅠ即时检测A.n.显示器B.v.说服;劝服C.v.包含;需要D.v.记录;跟踪(变化或进展)E.v.监视;监测F.v.理解;了解;解释G.adj.理想的;最好的H.adj.(目标等)最终的I.adj.(位置)较上的;较高的;上面的J.adj.可用的;可获得的1.chart(
)
D2.ideal()
G3.display()
A4.monitor(
)
E5.available(
)
J6.upper()
I7.involve()C8.interpret()F9.persuade()B10.ultimate()H即时检测Ⅱ
拓展词汇1.representv.代表,表示→______________adj.典型的,有代表性的2.basev.以……为基础→_____n.基础;根据→_____adj.基本的3.equipv.装备,配备→_________n.装备,设备,用具4.defendv.(在比赛中)防守,防卫→_______n.防卫,防护5.diev.死亡→_____n.死,死亡→____adj.失去生命的→_____adj.垂死的6.adjustv.调整;适应→__________adj.可调整的,可调节的→__________n.调整,调节;适应7.balancen.平衡→________adj.平衡的balancedrepresentativebasisbasicequipmentdefencedeathdeaddyingadjustableadjustment8.respondv.回答,作出反应→________n.回答,回复9.powern.力量→________adj.强有力的10.disappearv.消失,不见→_____________n.消失11.sweatn.汗水
v.使出汗→______adj.满是汗的,被汗水湿透的12.inspirev.鼓舞,激励→___________n.鼓舞→_________adj.鼓舞人心的→________adj.受鼓舞的;受启发的13.championn.(尤指体育比赛中的)冠军,第一名→____________n.锦标赛;冠军称号championshipsweatyinspirationinspiringinspiredpowerfulresponsedisappearanceⅢ.根据语境和汉语提示写出正确的单词1.Theoldwomanwas_________(说服)intobuyingmanygoodsthatday.2.Theworkofanelephanttrainer________(需要)loveanddevotion.3.Theyateanddranktotheirhearts’_______(满足)attheparty,enjoyingthedeliciousfoodanddrinks.4.Thescientistoften________(监测)thebehaviourofsharkstopredictbadweather.5.Thetownisan_____(理想的)basefortouringthearea.6.Theresearchteamcollectedalargeamountof____(数据)tosupporttheirtheory.7.Afterrunningamarathon,herlegs_____(疼痛).achedpersuadedinvolvescontentmonitorsidealdata1.The______
speechgavethestudentsgreat__________,raisedtheirconfidenceand___________themtoworkhard.(inspire)2.Soldierswhodiedin___________(defend)oftheircountryarerespectable.3.Ihavemadeafew______________(adjust)tothedesign.4.Adjustyourlanguage_____theageofyouraudience.5.Ireceivedanencouraging_____________(respond)tomyadvertisement.6.A___________(balance)dietisgoodforourhealth.7.Intheafternoon,you,togetherwithsomeofourstudents______________(represent),aregoingtovisittheHaiheRiverandenjoythebeautifulscenerythere.
inspiringinspiredinspirationdefenceadjustmentstoresponsebalancedrepresentativesⅣ.核心短语1._________追溯,回溯2._________________________尽情地,心满意足地3.____________拆除;出故障;(身体)垮掉4.__________________________以……为例5.___________(战争、火灾等)爆发6.beknownas______________________7.bemadeof________________8.putdown______gobacktoone’sheart’scontentbreakdowntake...forexamplebreakout作为……而闻名由……制成放下9.beshapedlike________________10.morethan_________11._______________了解……的动态;与……保持联系12._______________________订购13._______________________爱上14.tensofthousandsof_______________15.dueto______16.
________________取得联系17._____________________即将发生由于keeptrackofplaceone’sorderfallinlovewith数以万计的不仅仅形状像……getintouch
aroundthecorner18._________反过来;依次;轮流19._____________筹钱20._________消失,绝迹,灭绝21.takepartin______22.comeacross____________23.attimes______24.dealwith______25.beterrifiedof______inturnraisemoneydieout参加偶然遇见害怕有时处理Ⅴ
语法填空
一Allovertheworldmillionsofpeopleareinvolvedintakingpartindifferent1
(kind)ofsports,suchassurfing,football,running,skipping,plankandsoon.Astherepresentativeofthemostpopularkindsofsport,footballdoesn’tneedexpensive
2
(equip),whichisthe3
(base)ofitspopularity.Kidscanbeseen4
(play)totheirhearts’contentwithaball
5
(make)ofplasticbags.kindsequipmentbasisplayingmadeBesides,itisoneofthebestwaystocommunicate
6eachotherandmuchmorethanjustasport.Runningasapopularsportcannotonlyimprovelungfunctionbutalsohelptreatasthma,7dealswithstressand8(anxious),makingpeoplerelaxedand9(energy),soitislovedbyalmosteverybody.10
balance,wecanbenefitalotfromdoingexercise.Ifyourfriendsdonotlikesport,dopersuadehim/herintotakingpartinit.
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