2025年中考英语二轮复习：书面表达 综合测试卷（含答案解析）

第第页2025年中考英语二轮复习：书面表达综合测试卷分值：100分一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Tosucceedintheexam,weneedto________confidenceinanimportantposition.A.place B.order C.doubt D.invite2.—What’sthematterwithyourcomputer?—Itdoesn’twork.Theremustbe________wrongwithit.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything3.—Idon’tknowwhyJimmyalwayskeepsrunningeveryday.—That’sbecausehis________istokeephealthy.A.goal B.fact C.luck D.task4.Ifeltvery________toknowLaurainvitedmanytoherpartyexceptme.A.funny B.easy C.glad D.upset5.—Yourbrotherissopopularwithhisclassmates.—Yes.Hecanalways________helpthemoutoftrouble.A.cheaply B.wisely C.strictly D.badly6.Myteacheroftenadvisesmeto________everythingontheInternetthatIdon’tknowwell.A.handout B.giveaway C.lookup D.workon7.You’llmissthebeginningofthemovie,________youcanreachthecinemabeforeeight.A.unless B.though C.because D.since8.Anewlibrary________nexttothesportscenterintwomonths.A.hasbuilt B.isbuilding C.wasbuilt D.willbebuilt9.—Couldyoutellme________theywillhavetheirsummercamping?—Maybesomewherefunny.A.when B.where C.whether D.how10.—Whynothaveapicnicnearthelakethisweekend?—________.Ilikeitverymuch.A.Nevermind B.That’sright C.Thatdepends D.Soundsgreat11.As____China-Chicsongin2024SpringFestivalGala,uptheMountainChun,whichshowsthebeautifulandlivelyspringscenes,iswidelysungindifferentlanguagesandplaces.A.theeasiest B.themostseriousC.themostdifficult D.themostpopular12.TheSpringFestival____asaUNFloatingHolidayinDecember,2023.A.willlist B.willbelisted C.listed D.waslisted13.—Ihaven’tseenyouthesedays.Whatareyoubusywith?—I____formyEnglishSpeechCompetitionnextweek.A.ampreparingfor B.preparedforC.havepreparedfor D.willpreparefor14.ZhangLIliisconsideredasthemostbeautifulteacher____gaveherlovetoherstudentsindanger.A.who B.that C.whom D.which15.Sorasurprisestheworldwithverywonderfulvideos.Iwonder____.A.howsoonwillSorabewidelyputintouseB.howdoesSoraturnswordsintoa60-secondvideoC.howlongittakesSoratoturnwordsintoavideoD.thatSorahasmoreadvantagesthanChatGPT二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）MymomandIflewtoWhitehorsetocareformysickoldgrandfather.Afewdaysbeforewearrived,mygrandfathercalledtosayhe16toVancouverforanotheroperation(手术).Mymomhadalreadybookedtheairtickets,so17mygrandfatherwouldn’tbethere,wemadethetripnorthanyway.Grandpa18adog.Mycousingaveittohimonhissixty-sixthbirthday.Whilewewerealoneinmygrandpa’shouse,Scruffywastakencare19us.Thedogneededtobewalked.ThosewalkswerechancestorevisitwhereI20.IleftthatsmalltownafterIfinishedprimaryschool.Bythefall,grandpawasbackinWhitehorse.Iflewuptolookafterhim.WhenIarrived,mygrandpawastiredand21alot.Withnoonetotalkto,Ifound22chattingwithScruffy.Hewasalwaysexcitedtoseeme.Thelastmonthoftheyearwas23.Mygrandfatherpassedaway.Visitorscameandwent.MymomandIweretoobusytokeepScruffy.Butitdidn’tmatterbecausemonthsearlier,Scruffyhadwontheheartofmygrandpa’snurse.Lastsummer,ItookatriptoWhitehorse.Duringmystay,Idroppedbythe24hometoseeScruffy.AssoonasIopenedthedoor,heranuptomeas25asever,makingmefeelrightatmygrandfather’shome.16.A.isflying B.willfly C.flew D.wasflying17.A.unless B.eventhough C.assoonas D.if18.A.keeps B.buys C.kept D.bought19.A.from B.in C.for D.by20.A.tookup B.putup C.grewup D.gotup21.A.slept B.ate C.worked D.learned22.A.my B.myself C.I D.me23.A.free B.hard C.relaxing D.important24.A.doctor’s B.cousin’s C.grandpa’s D.nurse’s25.A.excitedly B.thankfully C.quietly D.sadly三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AAhigh-risefirehappenedonFeb.23inNanjing,Jiangsu.Thefirekilled15peopleandinjured44people.Anelectricbicycleparkedonthebuilding’sgroundfloorcausedthefire.Whattodoifahigh-risefirestarts:·Ifthefireisonahigherfloor,rundownthestairs(楼梯).·Ifthefireisonyourfloor,putonwetclothes,coveryourmouthandnosewithawettowelandgodownthestairsquickly.·Ifthereisthicksmokeoutsideyourdoor,closethedoorandstaywhereyouare.Useawettoweltosealthegap(堵住缝隙)underthedoor,andquicklycall119forhelp.Don’tsinahigh-risefire:·Don’twastetimepackingupyourimportantthings.·Don’ttaketheelevator.·Don’tblindlyjumpoffabuilding.26.Whendidthehigh-risefirehappeninNanjing,Jiangsu?A.OnFeb.15. B.OnFeb.23. C.OnMar.25. D.OnApril23.27.Whatcausedthehigh-risefire?A.Thedryweather. B.Anelectricbicycle.C.Acaraccident. D.Acandle.28.Ifthereisthicksmokeoutsideyourdoor,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.closingthedoorB.calling119forhelpquicklyC.openingyourdoorandrandownstairsD.usingawettoweltosealthegapunderthedoor29.HowmanyDon’tsarementionedwhenyoufaceahigh-risefire?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.30.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Anovel.C.Anadvertisement. D.Aposter.BManyofusliketowatchandpostshortvideos.Butcanwesharewhateverwelike,evenwiththewronginformation?AbloggersaidsorryforonevideoshepostedonFeb.16.Inthevideo,shesaidthatshehadfoundastudent’sholidayworkbookandsaidthestudent’snamewasQinLang.ManyInternetuserscheckedthestudent’sname,gradeandschool.Theyfoundoutthevideomightnotbereal.Inanewvideo,thebloggerclaimed(声称)thatshehadgiventhewronginformationtoprotectthestudent’sprivacy(隐私).Somepeoplemightnotthinkit’sabigdealifyoumakeavideowiththewronginformation.Theybelievethatsayingsorrywillfixeverything.Butit’snotthatsimple.AccordingtotheLawofthePRConPenaltiesforAdministrationofPublicSecurity(《中华人民共和国治安管理处罚法》),ifthevideosdon’tcareaboutthetruthanddisturb(扰乱)publicorder,theirmakerswillgetpunished.It’simportanttobecreativewhenpeoplemakeshortvideos.However,itisnotOKtomakeupstoriesandbreakthelaw.Asearlyas2000,theStateCouncilissuedtheAdministrativeMeasuresonInternetInformationServices(《互联网信息服务管理办法》).Itbans(禁止)spreadingrumorsanddisturbingthesocialorder.Ifyoubreakthelaw,youcouldgetintotrouble.Forexample,youmightgetyoursocialmediaaccountstopped,havetopayfines,getdetained(拘留)orevengotojail(监狱).31.Whyistheblogger’seventmentionedinParagraph2?A.Togivereasons. B.Toshowopinions.C.Toshareexperiences. D.Toleadinthetopic.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Sharingfakestoriesonlineisallowed.B.Videomakersmustgetpunishediftheypostvideos.C.Somepeoplebelievethatsayingsorrycanfixeverythingonline.D.Thebloggergotpraisedbecausesheprotectedastudent’sprivacy.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rumors”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Shortvideos. B.Creativestories.C.Storiesthatmaynotreal. D.Personalinformation.34.WhatkindoftroublemightyougetintoaccordingtotheAdministrativeMeasuresonInternetInformationServices?a.getthesocialmediaaccountstoppedb.saysorryinthevideoc.getdetainedd.payfinese.gotojailf.getpraisedA.a,b,c,d B.a,c,d,e C.a,c,d,f D.b,c,d,e35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Getthefactsright B.BecreativeineverydaylifeC.Sayingsorrycanfixeverything D.Thepowerofshortvideos四、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A:Hey!Anyplansfortheweekend?B:36.________Justrelaxingathome,Iguess.You?A:I’mgoinghikingwithmyfamily.37.________B:Wow,thatsoundsfun!IwishIcouldgohiking,too.A:Maybeyoucanjoinusanothertime.38.________B:Yes,Ido.Butmyparentsarebusythisweekend.A:39.________Well,haveagoodweekendanyway.B:You,too!Enjoyyourhike.Don’tforgettotakepictures!A:Iwill!40.________Haveagoodrest.B:Thanks!Seeyoulater.A.Notreally.B.Oh,that’stoobad.C.Doyoulikenature?D.I’llshowyouonMonday.E.Doyouhavelotsofhomework?F.We’regoingtoGreenMountain.G.Wecangotomoviestomorrowthen.五、根据首字母和汉语提示填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）41.Anhuicuisine(菜肴)isfamousforitsd________(美味的)anduniqueflavors.42.IfoundPeter’sandJack’sd________(日记)undersomeletters.43.Nooneimaginedthattheboywhoh________(讨厌)goingtoschoolasachildwouldgrowuptobeateacher.44.Theseshoesareveryc________(便宜的),andIreallyliketheirstyle.45.Theexperimentwasdonec________(小心地)toavoidmistakes.六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）46.他的新小说很受欢迎，上周末就售罄了。Hisnewnovelisverypopularandit____________outlastweek.47.还有一件事，确保把门关上当你离开教室的时候。（完成译句）Onemorething,______________youclosethedoorwhenyouleavetheclassroom.48.现如今，学生们到毕业了才意识到校园生活的好处。Nowadays,students________________thebenefitsofschoollife________theygraduate.49.通过加入社团，我们的能力可以得到提升，我们的热情能被发掘。.Byjoiningclubs,ourabilities________________________andourpassionscanbediscovered.50.校园不仅是学习的地方，也是交朋友的地方。Aschoolis________aplaceforlearning,________formakingfriends.

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）最近，网络上出现了一种”NPC文学”，即很多人由于信心不足，无法真正挑战现状以改变人生，将自己比作游戏中不受真人玩家操纵的游戏角色。但实际上，每个人都是自己故事中的主角，在生活的”游戏”中努力克服困难，不断升级。你一定也有通过努力完成一件事情，感受成为人生主角的经历。现你校正在征集朝会演讲稿，请你写一篇短文投稿，讲述自己完成某事的经历并谈谈你的感受。要求:1.80-120词;2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：HaveyoueverfeltlikeanNPC,beingshortofthecouragetofightforagoal?Isuredid.Butanunforgettableexperiencechangedmythought._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析一、单选题1.答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为:为了在考试中成功,我们需要信心一个重要的位置上。根据关键词“位置”,便可知这里指的是“放;放置”place。故选A。2.答案：C解析：考查复合不定代词辨析。根据句意“电脑不工作了”,便可知电脑肯定有问题,即:somethingwrong。故选C。3.答案：A解析：考查名词词义辨析。根据上文的内容“天天持续跑步”和下文的内容“保持健康”，便可推断出这里指的是“目标;目的”goal。故选A。4.答案：D解析：考查形容词词义辨析。根据句意“劳拉除了没有邀请我,邀请了许多人参加她的聚会”,便可知“我”感到的必然是“失望的;难过的;沮丧的”upset。故选D。5.答案：B解析：考查副词词义辨析。根据句意“帮助同学脱离困境”,便可知必然是“聪明地”wisely帮助他们。故选B。6.答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。根据句意“在网上”以及“我并不能很好的了解”,便可知这里指的是“查找”lookup。故选C。7.答案：A解析：考查连接词辨析。句意“你会错过电影的开头”与“你能在八点前到达电影院”表示的是否定假设关系,即需要用“除非;如果不”unless来连接。故选A。8.答案：D解析：考查被动语态。句中的主语“一个新的图书馆”是谓语动词build的作用对象,因此需用被动语态。句中的时间状语intwomonths表示一般将来时态,因此用一般将来时态的被动语态willbebuilt。故选D。9.答案：B解析：考查宾语从句。根据下文的内容“或许某个有趣的地方”表示地点,因此宾语从句需要表示地点的连接词where来连接。故选B。10.答案：D解析：考查宾语从句。根据下文的内容“或许某个有趣的地方”表示地点,因此宾语从句需要表示地点的连接词where来连接。故选B。11.答案：D解析：theeasiest最容易的;themostserious最严重的;themostdifficult最困难的;themostpopular最受欢迎的。根据"As…China-Chicsongin2024SpringFestivalGala，(作为2024年春节联欢晚会上……中国风歌曲)"可知《上春山》与其他春节晚会上的歌曲相比，应是最受欢迎的。故选:D。12.答案：D解析：willlist一般将来时;willbelisted一般将来时的被动语态;listed一般过去时;waslisted一般过去时的被动语态。根据inDecember，2023(2023年12月)可知，句子时态用一般过去时，主语TheSpringFestival(春节)和谓语动词list(列入)之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态;一般过去时的被动语态的结构为was/were+动词的过去分词。故选:D。13.答案：A解析：A正在为……准备，现在进行时;B为……准备，一般过去时;C已经为……准备，现在完成时;D将为……准备，一般将来时。根据Ihaven'tseenyouthesedays.Whatareyoubusywith(这几天没见到你，你在忙什么呢?)可知，此处是我正在为英语演讲比赛做准备，根据语境是现在进行时，选项A符合题意。故选:A。14.答案：B解析：本题考查了定语从句。A.who指人，在定语从句中做主语或宾语;B.that指人或物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语;C.whom指人，在定语从句中做宾语;D.which指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语。先行词是teacher，指人，定语从句中缺少主语，但是先行词有最高级(themostbeautiful)修饰，这时只能用that。故选:B。15.答案：C解析：考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述语序，排除选项A、B;根据“wonder”可知不能用that引导从句。故选C。二、完形填空16.答案：D解析：根据原文第一段第一行“Afewdaysbeforewearrived,mygrandfathercalledtosayhetoVancouverforanotheroperation.(我们到达前几天，我祖父打电话说他要温哥华做另一次手术。)”，结合选项，A项现在进行时;B项一般将来时;C项一般过去时;D项过去进行时，根据原文第一段第一行“Afewdaysbeforewearrived(我们到达前几天)”，可知此处是过去进行时，表示过去即将发生的事情，译为“将要”，故答案是D。17.答案：B解析：根据原文第一段第二行“Mymomhadalreadybookedtheairtickets,somygrandfatherwouldn'tbethere,wemadethetripnorthanyway.(我妈妈已经订好了机票，所以我祖父不在，我们还是去了北方。)”，结合选项，A项除非;B项尽管;C项一.就;D项如果，根据句意可知此处是“尽管”，故答案是B。18.答案：C解析：根据原文第二段第一行“Grandpaadog.Mycousingaveittohimonhissixty-sixthbirthday.(祖父一只狗。我表哥在他六十六岁生日时送给他的。)”，结合选项，A项保持，动词第三人称单数;B项买，动词第三人称单数;C项保持，动词过去式;D项买，动词过去式，根据原文第二段第二行“Mycousingaveittohimonhissixty-sixthbirthday.(我表哥在他六十六岁生日时送给他的。)”，可知此处是过去时态，所以排除A项和B项，根据句意可知是“养了一只狗”，故答案是C。19.答案：D解析：根据原文第二段第三行“Whilewewerealoneinmygrandpa'shouse,Scruffywastakencareus.(当我们独自一人在爷爷家时，我们照顾Scruffy。)”，结合选项，A项从;B项在……里面;C项为了;D项通过，被，根据句意可知此处是“被我们照顾”，故答案是D。20.答案：C解析：根据原文第二段第四行“Thosewalkswerechancestorevisitwherel.IleftthatsmalltownafterIfinishedprimaryschool.(这些散步是重温我地方的机会。我小学毕业后就离开了那个小镇。)”，结合选项，A项开始从事;B项张贴;C项长大;D项起床，根据句意可知此处是“重温我长大的地方”，故答案是C。21.答案：A解析：根据原文第三段第二行“WhenIarrived,mygrandpawastiredandalot.(当我到达时，我祖父很累，很多。)”，结合选项，A项睡觉;B项吃;C项工作;D项学习，根据句意可知此处是“很累，睡了很多”，故答案是A。22.答案：B解析：根据原文第三段第三行“Withnoonetotalkto,IfoundchattingwithScruffy.(没有人说话，我发现与Scruffy聊天。)”，结合选项，A项我的，形容词性物主代词;B项，我，人称代词宾格;C项我，人称代词主格;D项我，反身代词，根据句意可知此处是“我发现自己与Scruffy聊天”，故答案是B。23.答案：B解析：根据原文第四段第一行“Thelastmonthoftheyearwas.Mygrandfatherpassedaway.(一年的最后一个月是。我祖父去世了。)”，结合选项，A项自由的;B项艰难的;C项令人放松的;D项重要的，根据句意可知此处是“一年的最后一个月是艰难的”，故答案是B。24.答案：D解析：根据原文第四段第三行“MymomandIweretoobusytokeepScruffy.Butitdidn'tmatterbecausemonthsearlier,Scruffyhadwontheheartofmygrandpa'snurse.(我和妈妈太忙了，不能养Scruffy。但这并不重要，因为几个月前，Scruffy赢得了我祖父护士的心。)”，结合选项，A项医生的;B项表兄弟的;C项祖父的;D项护士的，根据句意可知此处是“我顺道去了护士家看Scruffy”，故答案是D。25.答案：A解析：根据原文最后一段第一行“AssoonasIopenedthedoor,heranuptomeasever,makingmefeelrightatmygrandfather'shome.(我一开门，他就跑过来，让我感觉就在爷爷家。)”，结合选项，A项兴奋地;B项感激地;C项安静地，D项悲伤地，根据句意可知此处是“兴奋地跑过来”，故答案是A。二、阅读理解A26.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据表格"Ahigh-risefirehappenedonFeb.23inNanjing，Jiangsu"(2月23日，江苏南京一幢高层建筑发生火灾)可知2月23日，江苏南京发生一起高层建筑火灾。故选B。27.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据表格"Anelectricbicycleparkedonthebuilding'sgroundfloorcausedthefire."(一辆停在大楼一楼的电动自行车引起了火灾。)可知一辆停在大楼一楼的电动自行车引发了火灾。故选B。28.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据表格"Ifthereisthicksmokeoutsideyourdoor,closethedoorandstaywhereyouare.Useawettoweltosealthegap(堵住缝隙)underthedoor,andquicklycall119forhelp."(如果门外有浓烟，请关上门，待在原地不动。用湿毛巾封住门缝，并迅速拨打119求助。)可知如果你的门外有浓烟，关上门，待在原地。用湿毛巾封住门下缝隙，并迅速拨打119寻求帮助。故选C。29.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据表格"Don'twastetimepackingupyourimportantthings.Don'ttaketheelevator.Don'tblindlyjumpoffabuilding."(不要浪费时间收拾你重要的东西。不要坐电梯。不要盲目跳楼。)可知提到了三个不要做的事情。故选C。30.答案：D解析：推理判断题。本文主要介绍了如果高层建筑发生火灾，该怎么办，故文章可能来自海报。故选D。B31.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段AbloggersaidsorryforonevideoshepostedonFeb.16.(一位博主对她在2月16日发布的一段视频表示抱歉。)可知第二段提到了博主的事件引入话题。故选D。32.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Theybelievethatsayingsorrywillfixeverything.(他们认为说对不起可以解决一切问题。)可知"有些人认为说对不起可以在网上解决一切问题"表述正确，故选C。33.答案：C解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段Itbans(禁止)spreadingrumorsanddisturbingthesocialorder.Ifyoubreakthelaw,youcouldgetintotrouble.(它禁止散布……和扰乱社会秩序。如果你违法，你可能会惹上麻烦。)联系后句可猜测出下划线单词rumors的意思应为:谣言，即可能不真实的故事，故选C。34.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段Ifyoubreakthelaw,youcouldgetintotrouble.Forexample,youmightgetyoursocialmediaaccountstopped,havetopayfines，getdetained(拘留)orevengotojail(监狱).(如果你违法，你可能会惹上麻烦。例如，你可能会被停用你的社交媒体账户，不得不支付罚款，被拘留，甚至去监狱。)可知根据《互联网信息服务管理办法》，你可能会被停用你的社交媒体账户，不得不支付罚款，被拘留，甚至去监狱。故选B。35.答案：A解析：标题归纳题。通读全文，根据第三段It'simportanttobecreativewhenpeoplemakeshortvideos.However,itisnotOKtomakeupstoriesandbreakthelaw.(当人们制作短视频时，创意很重要。但是，编造故事和违反法律是不可以的。)可知最佳标题应为:确保事实正确，故选A。四、情景交际答案：AFCBD解析：本文是关于周末计划的对话。36.问句Anyplansfortheweekend?(有周末的计划吗?)是一个一般疑问句，所以空格处应该是针对它的回答，“有或没有”，根据后一句Justrelaxingathome,Iguess.(我只在商店里放松休息一下.)由此可知了没有做什么，A.Notreally(不怎么样)所以答案是A。37.根据答句的wow可知，这里应该是做出了什么举动让对方不出意料，A.Maybeyoucanjoinusanothertime.(也许你可以下次再加入我们)不符合，而且根据joinus加入我们，所以也推了上一句应该是和“我们”一起做的事情。F.We'regoingtoGreenMountain.(我们打算去格林树木林。)所以答案是F。38.首先根据Yes,Ido.(是的，我喜欢)可知这个空是一般疑问句的形式，即助动词是do的疑问句，所以排除不是助动词是do的问句G.Wecangotothemoviestomorrowthen.(然后我们可以明天去看电影)。再根据下一句Butmyparentsarebusythisweekend(但是我的父母这个周末很忙)可知但是父母没空，所以不可能去看电影，排除C.Doyoulikenature?(你喜欢自然么?)所以答案是E。39.根据空格的上两句Butmyparentsarebusythisweekend(但是我的父母这个周末很忙)但是父母没空，所以去不成。可知这里应该是表达了遗憾，B.Oh,that’stoobad.(哦，那太遗憾了)。所以答案是B。40.根据倒数第三句Don'tforgettotakepictures(不要忘了拍照)可知这里是的事后进行的叮嘱，D.I'llshowyouonMonday.(周一给我看)所以答案是D。五、句子填空41.答案：delicious解析：根据括号内汉语提示，此处应填入“美味的”，结合首字母提示，此处应填入形容词delicious，意为“美味的”，做定语，修饰名词flavors，故答案为delicious。42.答案：diaries解析：diary可数名词，日记，根据句子结构可知，空中缺少的是动词found(find的过去式)的宾语，Peter'sand