2025年中考英语二轮复习：七选五 综合测试卷（含答案解析）

第第页2025年中考英语二轮复习：七选五综合测试卷分值：100分一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutCGTNNewsHour?—Certainly.It's______one-hourround-upofworldnews.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.—________canyoufinishthisbook?—Inaboutanhour.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howlong3.IamproudthatourChinesesurveyteam________successfullyremeasureQomolangma,theworld’shighestpeak.A.must B.can C.may D.need4.Nomatterhowmuchyouthinkyouhateschool,youwillstillmissit________youleaveit.A.when B.unless C.until D.since5.Ihaven’tseenYOLOandmybrotherhasn’t____________.A.too B.also C.really D.either6.—Tommy,doyouknowifthey________tothezoothisSundayifit________?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.willgo;isfine B.go;isfineC.willgo;isgoingtobefine D.go;willbefine7.China’sself-developedbullettrain(高速列车),CR450,cantravelatatop________hitting453km/h.A.request B.speed C.high D.advantage8.YearsofcompetitionhastaughtZhengQinwen,China’sfirstOlympicgoldwinnerinthetennissingles(单打),tokeep________inmatches.A.patient B.impolite C.fascinating D.relaxed9.Thecitygovernmenthasmadeupitsmindto________citizensandtheirrights.A.change B.decide C.reduce D.protect10.Duringthelongjourney,ourcardidn’t________.Wewereverylucky.A.giveup B.cutup C.breakdown D.fallover11.—Doyouthink________wecanliveagreenlife?—Perhapsfiftyyearslater.Peoplehavenowrealizedthesethings.A.what B.how C.where D.when12.—Ididn’tseeyouatthelanternfairyesterdayafternoon.Wherewereyouthen?—I________lessonswithmyfriendinthelibrary.A.reviewed B.havereviewed C.wasreviewing D.hadreviewed13.Timewaitsfornoman,butsomepeoplewillneverrealizethevalueoftime________it’sgone.A.until B.since C.aslongas D.assoonas14.—Theparkissobeautiful!—Yes,manytreesandgrass________inthepark.A.plant B.plants C.areplanted D.wereplanted15.—Couldyoupleasetellme________whentheymeetforthefirsttimeinChina?—Theyusuallyshakehands.A.whatdopeopleusuallydo B.whatpeopleusuallydoC.wheredopeopleusuallygo D.wherepeopleusuallygo二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Studentsgotoschooltogeteducation.Theylearndifferent16likeEnglish,math,artandsoon.Theylearnthemintheclassroom.Thesedays,anewsubjectbecomespopularinmanyschools.Thatisschoolgardening(园艺).Studentslearnit17theclassroom.Itisnotonlyaninterestingsubject,butalsoagreatwaytolearnaboutnature.Inthegardeningclass,studentscangooutandget18air.Moreimportantly,theycanlearn19.Whensomeyoungstudentshavefood,theyalwaysask,“Wheredoesthericecomefrom?”Inthisclass,theycangetthe20.Andtheycanlearntodothingswiththeirownhands.Theycanalsolearnsometeamworkskillsand21plants.Keepingaschoolgardenisdifficult,butteachersaretryingtomakeitwork.Someschoolscanhavegardensinside,butotherschoolsaresmall,soteachersturntogardensandparksneartheschool.Theschoolgardendoesn’thavetobeverybig.Studentscanhavealotoffuninit.Atfirst,teachers22whatvegetablestogrow.Thentheygrowthemwithstudents.Carrotsandtomatoesaretheir23becauseitisniceforthemtogetacarrotoratomato,washitandeatitrightinthegarden.Somevegetablesare24togrow,butothersneedhardwork.Thiscanteachstudentshardworkpaysoff.Gardeningisas25asanyothersubject.Studentsshouldlearnitatschool.16.A.sports B.languages C.hobbies D.subjects17.A.opposite B.inside C.outside D.behind18.A.thin B.dirty C.warm D.fresh19.A.alot B.abit C.afew D.alittle20.A.question B.answer C.trouble D.problem21.A.runafter B.lookfor C.careabout D.worryabout22.A.hope B.decide C.borrow D.recycle23.A.fans B.signs C.goals D.favorites24.A.easy B.difficult C.colorful D.bad25.A.relaxing B.comfortable C.humorous D.important三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AIfyoudowellincaringaboutpatients,takepartinourvolunteerprograms!Youcanactasteachersorworkershere.Youcanalsovolunteeratourvolunteercamps,actingasrolemodelsandguidingyoungcampersinactivities.After-schoolVolunteerProgramThisisagreatstepforteenagestudents.Place:VolunteerServiceCenterAges:14to18When:applyfor(申请)itfromFeb.toJun.Howlong:atleast8hoursamonthforatleast3monthsTel:67094563SummerVolunteerProgramIfyouareastudent,liketalkingtopeople,haveloveforkids,andarelookingforameaningfulwaytospendyoursummer,ourSummerVolunteerProgramistherightoneforyou!Place:VolunteerServiceCenterAges:16to18When:applyforitfromMarchtoJuneHowlong:atleasttwomonths;startfromJulyTel:20934872Application(申请)Process1.Fillouttheonlineapplication.2.HavethetrainingcoursesbyVolunteerServiceCenter.Clickhereorcallusformoreinformationaboutourvolunteerprograms.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhichofthefollowingpeopleisthemostsuitablefortheAfter-schoolVolunteerProgram?A.Jackwhoisthirteenyearsold.B.Alicewhoplanstospendameaningfulsummervacation.C.Tomwholivesintheschoolcampusandisnotallowedtogooutafterschool.D.Sandywhoisfifteenandisgoodatcaringaboutpatients.27.HowlongshouldthepersonworkattheAfter-schoolVolunteerProgramamonth?A.Atleasteighthours. B.Atleasttenhours.C.Atleastsixteenhours. D.Atleasttwenty-fourhours.28.WhatshouldEricdoifhewantstojointheSummerVolunteerProgram?A.Callthenumber67094563formoreinformation. B.ApplyforitbetweenMarchandJune.C.Writeletterstothemanageroftheactivity. D.Getmuchtravelexperience.29.Howcanapersontakepartinthevolunteerprograms?A.Fillouttheapplicationformandemailittotheorganizer.B.Calltheorganizeratonce.C.Fillouttheapplicationformandthentakethetrainingcourses.D.Takethetrainingcoursesrightaway.30.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Teenagers. B.Doctors. C.Teachers. D.Parents.BInaheartwarmingstory,Mr.SunfromFushun,Liaoningprovince,madeavideousingAItechnologytomakehisgrandmahappy.Heusedaspecialcomputertechnologytomakehimselflookandsoundlikehisdad,whohadbeendead.Ittookhimalmosthalfamonthtofinishit.Thenhesentthevideotohis91-year-oldgrandma.Sunhadlotsoffeelingswhilemakingthevideo.Hefeltalotofsadnessthinkingabouthisdadandhowmuchhemissedhim.Sun’sdaddiedin2023becauseofaseriousdisease.Sun’sgrandmadidn’tknowaboutitbecauseherfamilyworrieditwouldmakehertoosad.Theytoldherthathersonwasstillinhospitalfaraway.However,thegrandmamissedhersonalotandwantedtotalktohim.Sungotacreativeideafrommovies.Hedecidedtouseacomputerprogramtomakeavideowherehelookedlikehisdad.Heevenhadhishaircuttolookmorelikehisdad.Withthecomputerprogram,hechangedhisfaceintohisfather’sinthevideoandsaid,“Mom,it’sJihai,yourson.I’mdoingwellinBeijing.”Thevideowasn’tveryclear,butthegrandmabelieveditwasreallyherson.Infact,Sunmadethevideotohelphimselfsaygoodbyetohisdadaswellandtostartanewpageinhislife.Althoughit’shard,Sunwantstobestronglikehisdadandtakecareofhisfamily.Now,Sunistakingcareofhisgrandmalikehisdadwouldhave.31.WhatdidMr.Sunusetomakethevideo?A.Somestories. B.AItechnology. C.Somemovies. D.Hisfamilyphotos.32.HowlongdidMr.Sunspendmakingthevideo?A.Halfanhour. B.Twodays.C.Almostaweek. D.Almosthalfamonth.33.WhydidSun’sgrandmaknownothingaboutherson’sdeath?A.Becauseshewastoooldtorememberherson.B.Becauseherfamilywantedhertostartanewpage.C.Becauseshewasverybusylookingafterherfamily.D.Becauseherfamilyworrieditwouldbringhermuchsadness.34.What’sSun’spossibleopinionaboutAItechnology?A.It’shelpful. B.It’sterrible. C.It’sworrying. D.It’sunknown.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheImportanceofAI B.Mother’sGreatLoveC.AHeartwarmingStory D.WaysofSayingGoodbye四、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）(Tomistalkingwithhismother.AisforTom;Bisforhismother.)A:Morning,Mum!Isbreakfastready?B:Sorry,Tom.IgotuplatebecauseIdon’tfeelwell.A:36.________B:Ihaveaheadache.MaybeIcaughtacold.A:37.________B:Don’tworry.38.________Whatwouldyouliketoeat?A:Mum,liedownandhaveagoodrest.I’llmakebreakfastforyou.B:39.________A:It’smypleasure.40.________B:Ofcourse,noodlesaremyfavourite.Becarefulwhilecooking.A:OK,Mum.A.What’sthematter?B.Thankyou,myboy!C.There’snothingserious.D.Thedumplingsaredelicious.E.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?F.Ithinkyouneedtoseeadoctor.G.Ilikecookingandletmetrytoday.五、句子填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）41.Shehopes_________(find)outwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworldthroughnews.42.ThefactisthatTinaismuch_________(outgoing)thanTara.43.RickandHelen_________(be)onvacationlastmonth.44.Tooursurprise,hehardlyever_________(watch)TVafterschool.45.Don’tkeepittoyourself.Ifyoudon’ttalktosomeone,you_________(feel)worseforsure.六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）46.我们中国人对国家的快速发展感到自豪。（完成译句）WeChinese______________intherapiddevelopmentofourcountry.47.我们锻炼得越多，我们就越健康。Themoreweexercise,________wewillbe.48.永远不要放弃学习，因为世界日新月异飞速变化。（完成译句）Never__________learning,becausetheworldischangingquicklywitheachpassingday.49.寒假你经历过什么有趣的事情吗?Didyouexperience__________________inthewintervacation?50.关于达人秀最好的一点是它给了人们实现梦想的方法。Andonegreatthingabouttalentshowsisthattheygivepeopleawayto________________.

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）我国人口老龄化加深的同时，子女忙于工作，老人的一日三餐成为了问题。一些社区建起了长者食堂（seniorcanteen）。假设你是学校英语广播站小记者，你走访了你们社区的长者食堂并了解到一些相关情况。请根据以下信息写一则80词左右的新闻稿，让更多同学了解长者食堂，号召大家关爱老年人。注意事项：1.须使用提示内容，并适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。Withthearrivalofanagingsociety,elderlycarehasbecomeahottopicinChina.Inordertotakegoodcareofoldpeople,moreandmoreseniorcanteenshaveappeared.Hereisareportabouttheseniorcanteeninmycommunity.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析一、单选题1.答案：A解析：a/an都是不定冠词，泛指一个，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。the，是定冠词，一般特指某个东西或物件，或者专有名词前用.根据答语"It's…one-hourround-upofworldnews."可知说话者想表达这是一档……的节目，泛指.one虽是元音字母o开头，但是读音以辅音音素开头，因此答案是A.故选:A。2.答案：C解析：句意:你多久可以看完这本书?大约一个小时。Howfar多远，对距离提问;Howoften多久一次，对动作发生的频率提问;Howsoon多久以后;Howlong多久，对一段时间或长度提问.根据下文,在大约一个半小时后.可知上文对将来时间进行提问,所以选C,多久。3.答案：B解析：must必须;can能够;may也许;need需要。根据IamproudthatourChinesesurveyteam...successfullyremeasureQomolangma"我很自豪我们中国调查队……成功的重新测量珠穆朗玛峰"可知，应该是"能够"can。故选:B。4.答案：A解析：when意思是"当…的时候"引导时间状语从句;unless意思是"除非"引导条件状语从句;until意思是"直到"引导时间状语从句;since意思是"自从…以来"引导时间状语从句。根据句意，"youwillstillmissit你会怀念它的"和"youleaveit你离开它的时候"，可知二者之间用when连接，构成时间状语从句;故选A.5.答案：D解析：考查副词辨析。too也，放在肯定句句尾;also也，放在句中;really真正地;either也，用在否定句句尾。根据"mybrotherhasn’t"可知，此句为否定句，故选D。6.答案：A解析：考查时态辨析。第一个空前的if引导宾语从句，主现从不限，根据“tomorrow”可知用一般将来时;第二个空前的if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时。故选A。7.答案：B解析：考查名词辨析。request要求，请求;speed速度;high高度;advantage优势，优点。根据“hitting453km/h”可知，空格处需表示“速度”。atatopspeed意思是“以最高速度”，为固定短语，符合题意，故选B。8.答案：A解析：考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心的;impolite不礼貌的;fascinating迷人的;relaxed放松的。根据“tokeep…inmatches.”可知，此处是指郑钦文在比赛中从多年的竞争中学会了保持某种特质，只有选项A符合语境。故选A。9.答案：D解析：句意:市政府已下定决心保护市民及其权利。考查动词辨析。change改变;decide决定;reduce减少;protect保护。根据“citizensandtheirrights”可知，市民及其权利是需要政府保护的。故选D。10.答案：C解析：考查动词短语。giveup放弃;cutup切碎;breakdown出故障;fallover跌倒。根据“ourcardidn’t”可知，是指汽车没有出故障。故选C。11.答案：D解析：考查宾语从句连接词。what什么;how如何;where哪里;when什么时候。根据答语“Perhapsfiftyyearslater”可知，问句询问的是时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选D。12.答案：C解析：考查时态。根据“Wherewereyouthen?”可知，这里指表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时“was/weredoing”，主语为I，be动词用was，故选C。13.答案：A解析：考查连词辨析。until直到;since自从;aslongas只要;assoonas一……就……。根据“neverrealizethevalueoftime...it'sgone”可知，此处表示“直到时间逝去才意识到时间的价值”，故选A。14.答案：C解析：考查时态及语态。根据“manytreesandgrass”可知，主语是复数，且与谓语plant之间是动宾关系;句子描述的是事实，因此用一般现在时的被动语态areplanted。故选C。15.答案：B解析：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除AC;由Theyusuallyshakehands.他们通常握手。可知问的是他们通常做什么，选项B符合题意。故选:B。二、完形填空16.答案：D解析：考查名词。句意:他们学习不同的科目,如英语、数学、艺术等。A运动,B语文,C爱好,D学科,根据likeEnglish,math,artandsoon.(如英语、数学、艺术等。)可知他们学习不同的科目,故选D。17.答案：C解析：考查介词。句意:学生在教室外学习它。A相反的,B里面,C外面,D在后面,根据Inthegardeningclass,studentscangooutandgetfreshair.(在园艺课上,学生们可以出去呼吸新鲜空气。)可知学生在教室外学习它,故选C。18.答案：D解析：考查形容词。句意:在园艺课上,学生们可以出去呼吸新鲜空气。A瘦的,B脏的,C暖和的,D新鲜的,根据air(空气)可知学生们可以出去呼吸新鲜空气,故选D。19.答案：A解析：考查短语。句意:更重要的是,他们可以学到很多东西。A很多,B一点,C一些,D一点,根据语境可知只有alot能修饰动词,故选A。20.答案：B解析：考查名词。句意:在这堂课上,他们可以得到答案。A问题,B答案,C麻烦,D问题,根据Whensomeyoungstudentshavefood,theyalwaysask,"Wheredoesthericecomefrom?"(当一些年轻的学生吃饭时,他们总是问:"米是从哪里来的?")可知在这堂课上,他们可以得到答案,故选B。21.答案：C解析：考查动词短语。句意:他们还可以学习一些团队合作技能和关心植物。A追赶,B寻找,C关心,D担心,根据语境可知他们还可以学习一些团队合作技能和关心植物,故选C。22.答案：B解析：考查动词。句意:首先,老师决定种植什么蔬菜。A希望,B决定,C借,D回收,根据语境可知老师决定种植什么蔬菜,故选B。23.答案：D解析：考查名词。句意:胡萝卜和西红柿是他们的最爱,因为对他们来说,得到胡萝卜或西红柿,洗干净,然后在花园里吃是很好的。A粉丝,B标志,C目标,D最喜欢的,根据becauseitisniceforthemtogetacarrotoratomato,washitandeatitrightinthegarden.(因为对他们来说,得到胡萝卜或西红柿,洗干净,然后在花园里吃是很好的。)可知胡萝卜和西红柿是他们的最爱,故选D。24.答案：A解析：考查形容词。句意:有些蔬菜很容易种植,但有些则需要努力种植。A容易的,B困难的,C多彩的,D坏的,根据butothersneedhardwork.(但有些则需要努力种植。)可知有些蔬菜很容易种植,故选A。25.答案：D解析：考查形容词。句意:园艺和其他学科一样重要。A放松的,B舒服的,C幽默的,D重要的,根据Studentsshouldlearnitatschool.(学生应该在学校学习。)可知园艺和其他学科一样重要,故选D。二、阅读理解A26.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据第一个表格"Ifyoudowellincaringaboutpatients,takepartinourvolunteerprograms！"(如果你在照顾病人方面做得很好，请参加我们的志愿者计划！)以及第二个表格"After-schoolVolunteerProgramAges:14to18"(课后志愿者计划年龄：14至18岁）结合选项可知，D项“桑迪，十五岁，擅长照顾病人”，所以桑迪最适合参加课后志愿者计划。故选D。27.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第二个表格"Howlong:atleast8hoursamonthforatleast3months"(持续时间:至少3个月，每月至少8小时）可知，人们应该在课后志愿者项目工作每月至少八小时。故选A。28.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第三个表格"When:applyforitfromMarchtoJune"（时间：3月至6月申请）可知，如果埃里克想参加夏季志愿者计划，他应该在三月到六月之间申请。故选B。29.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据最后一个表格"Application(申请)Process1.Fillouttheonlineapplication.2.HavethetrainingcoursesbyVolunteerServiceCenter."（申请流程1.填写在线申请。2.参加志愿者服务中心的培训课程。）可知，一个人要填写申请表，然后参加培训课程，才能参加志愿者项目。故选C。30.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第二个表格"Thisisagreatstepforteenagestudents."（这对青少年学生来说是一个伟大的一步。）以及第三个表格"Ifyouareastudent,liketalkingtopeople,haveloveforkids,andarelookingforameaningfulwaytospendyoursummer,ourSummerVolunteerProgramistherightoneforyou！"(如果你是一名学生，喜欢与人交谈，爱孩子，并且正在寻找一种有意义的方式来度过夏天，我们的夏季志愿者计划就是适合你的！）可知，本文是写给青少年的。故选A。B31.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据“Mr.SunfromFushun,Liaoningprovince,madeavideousingAItechnologytomakehisgrandmahappy”可知，孙先生用人工智能技术制作了一段视频。故选B。32.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据“Ittookhimalmosthalfamonthtofinishit.”可知，他花了将近半个月的时间才完成。故选D。33.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据“Sun’sgrandmadidn’tknowaboutitbecauseherfamilyworrieditwouldmakehertoosad.Theytoldherthathersonwasstillinhospitalfaraway.”可知，因为她的家人担心这会让她太伤心，所以没有告诉奶奶她的儿子去世了。故选D。34.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据“Infact,Sunmadethevideotohelphimselfsaygoodbyetohisdadaswellandtostartanewpageinhislife.”可知，AI技术做的视频帮助到奶奶，帮助自己告别父亲，开启人生新的一页，所以他会认为这很有用。故选A。35.答案：C解析：最佳标题题。根据“Inaheartwarmingstory,Mr.SunfromFushun,Liaoningprovince,madeavideousingAItechnologytomakehisgrandmahappy.”及全文可知，本文介绍孙先生利用AI换脸技术制作了一段来自他已故父亲的视频信息，以此来安慰他的奶奶，这是一个非常感人的故事。故选C。四、情景交际答案：AFCBE解析：36.根据下文"Ihaveaheadache.MaybeIcaughtacold."(我头疼。也许是感冒了。)可知，Tom此处在询问母亲的状况，结合选项，A选项"What'sthematter?"(怎么了?)符合语境，故选A。37.根据上文"MaybeIcaughtacold."(也许是感冒了。)可知，Tom此处可能表示关心，结合选项，F选项"Ithinkyouneedtoseeadoctor."(我觉得你需要看医生。)符合语境，故选F。38.根据上文"Don'tworry."(别担心。)可知，此处表示病情不严重，结合选项，C选项"There'snothingserious."(没什么大碍。)符合语境，故选C。39.根据上文"Mum，liedownandhaveagoodrest.I'llmakebreakfastforyou."(妈妈，躺下好好休息。我来做早餐。)和下文"It'smypleasure."(我的荣幸)可知，妈妈在表达感谢，结合选项，B选项"Thankyou，myboy!"(谢谢你，我的孩子!)符合语境，故选B。40.根据下文"Ofcourse，noodlesaremyfavourite."(当然，面条是我最喜欢的。)可知，Tom此处在询问是否想吃面条，结合选项，E选项"Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?"(你想要一些面条吗?)符合语境，故选E。五、句子填空41.答案：tofind解析：根据题干(她希望通过新闻了解世界各地的情况。)，可知考查短语hopetodosth.(希望做某事);findout(弄清楚)，故答案为:tofind42.答案：moreoutgoing解析：根据句意，结合题目中出现的than可知，这里需要用比较级，outgoing的比较级是moreoutgoing，所以答案是moreoutgoin