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人教版九年级常考语法点
1.payattentiontodoingsth认真/注意做某事
2.Lookforwardtodoingsth期待做某事
练习:
Wemustpayattentiontototheteacherontheclass.
上课时我们必须认真听老师讲课.
Youmustpayattentiontotheenvironment.你要注意保护环境。
I'mlookingforwordtotoPariswithyou.我期待着和你一起去巴黎。
3.主语+find+it+adj+todosth
这个句式结构中,todosth是真正的主语,而it是形式主语,形式主语不翻译意
思,要翻译真正的主语。即:某人发现做某事怎么样。
练习:IfindeasytolearnEnglish.
Ithinkdifficulttoplaythepiano.
4.placeofinterest名胜古迹
练习:
1.Huangshanisfamousforitsplacesof(黄山y因名胜古迹而出名)
2.Howmanyofinteresthaveyouvisited/beentoinChinasofar?(目前在
中国你都去过哪些旅游风景区)
5.enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事enjoyoneself玩得开心enjoysth
enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事enjoyoneself玩得高兴enjoysth.享受…enjoy只有这
三种用法绝没有enjoytodo的用法
举一反三:enjoyonself=havefundoing=haveagoodtime
练习:
IenjoytomusicwhenIamfree.当我空闲的时候我喜欢听音乐
IenjoyonSundays.周日我喜欢钓鱼
6.without没有
1.Peoplecannotlivewater.没有水人们不能生存。
2.Whatwilltheworldbelikecomputer?没有电脑世界将会是什么样
子?
7.in...which=wherewhich是用在介词之后,而in是介词故只能用
which.where前不能+介词,所以inwhich=where
在一定程度上,inwhich与where是相等的。他们修饰的先行词是表地点的例
如:ThehousewhereIliveisbeautifulo
=ThehouseinwhichIliveisbeautifulo但是当下面两种情况时就不相等了。
lo若IN提前只能用WHICH,就不能用WHERE。
例如;Thehousein()1liveisbeautifulo句中的空就不能填WHEREO
或者:Thehouse()Iliveinisbeautifulo
句中的空也不能填where,因为后面有介词in呀。Where是副词,不能跟介词。
2。若这个表地点的先行词是人不能到达的,就不能用Where。
例如:先行词是在墙里的某个东西,那么就只能用IN+WHICH,而不能用
WHEREO
有一种情况,当定语从句带有不定式时,只能用prep.+which如,1wantapenwith
whichtowrite.Iliveinahouseinwhichtospendmyrestlife.不能用Iliveina
housewheretospendmyrestlife.
这两个在某种情况下是可以相等的。如果关系代词在定语从句中原为介词的宾
语,可以把介词提到从句前,这时关系代词只能用Which或whom如:Thisisthe
houseinwhichIlivedtwoyearsago
1.Itsaplaceinhevisitedbefore.
2.ThisisthehouseIlivein.
巩固练习:
一、完形填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最
佳答案。
Thismorning,IsentmydaughtertohaveapianolessonatYouthMove.Ihad
aboutanhourbeforepickingherup,soIwenttoanearbyrestauranttohavelunch.
OnmywaybacktoYouthMove,Ilookedatmyleftand]aniceelderlycouple
collectingtherubbishonthesidewalk.Theyseemedtobeinbadhealth.IthoughtI
shouldgetsomebottlesofwatertothem.
WhenIboughtthewaterback,herhusband2.soIbroughtthewatertothe
womanwhowasnamedJennifer.Shethankedmeforthewaterwitha3.AsIleft,
Ismiledbackatherandwalkedtothenearby4toborrowsomebookstoread,
onlyafewstepsaway.
AfterIleftthere,IofferedJenniferahug.Ithankedherfbrherkindnessin
5therubbishleftbyotherpeople.Sheseemed6."Wehavevolunteeredto
collectrubbishformanyyears.Itsourdutytokeepthecityclean.Shetoldmeand
laughed.Iwalkedtomycar,feelingthankfulforthemomentwhenherspirit7
medeeply.I§hopetoseeheragainandhopesheandherhusbandwillbecome
well.
Iamgratefulforthis9day.Therehavebeensomenicemomentsinourlife.
Icontinuetopayattentiontoand_10_them.Oureyesareblindtokindness,but
actuallyitiseverywhere.
()1.A.stoppedB.noticedC.heardD.minded
()2.A.flewawayB.fellaway
C.walkedawayD.ranaway
()3.A.smileB.surpriseC.wordD.hug
()4.A.museumB.restaurantC.cinemaD.library
()5.A.throwingawayB.puttingoff
C.findingoutD.cleaningup
()6.A.happyB.sorryC.embarrassedD.honest
()7.A.hurtB.touchedC.caughtD.satisfied
()8.A.helpfullyB.luckilyC.naturallyD.truly
()9.A.funnyB.wonderful
C.tembleD.meaningless
()10.A.valueB.separateC.manageD.imagine
二、短文填空
There'ssomething1withTina.Sheargued2herparents.Shethinks
herclothesare3ofstyle.Shehasno4topayfornewclothes.Noone
wearsthesameclothessaher.
Parentstrytofitas5aspossibleintoherlife.Shemust6partinall
kindsofclubs,includingEnglishclub.She7totakepartinthebasketball
practisingeveryweekend.Tinahopesherparentswillcutoffsomeofheractivies.
Shecan't8homeuntillOo'clockeverynightexcept(除。。。之夕卜)Friday.Her
parentsalways9herwithotherchildren.Shefeelsverymad.She10very
tiredandshehopesshewillbeahappyandsuccessfulgirl.
三、阅读理解01话题:中国品牌
(2021•浙江金华)“MadeinChina“ishavingitsmomentnow—andit'sa
fashionableone.ThestoryofChinesefashionbeganin2011whenFeiyueandHuili,
bothChinesesportsshoebrands(品牌),suddenlygotinternationalattention.Their
productswereseenallovertheworld.Chinesesportswear(运动装)brandLiNing
wasattheNewYorkFashionWeekinSeptember,2018.Theyshowedtheirnew
designs——sweatersandjacketswithChinesecharacters.
ShaunRein,managingdirectorofChinaMarketResearchGroup,saidthatthe
latestChinesebrandsnolongercatchcustomers'eyesbylowprice.HetoldCNN,
“Theyaresurethattheycangoheadtoheadwithforeignbrands.^^
MaybeitisbecauseChina'syoungpeoplearenowmoreconfidentabouttheir
ownculture.Theydon'tshowimmediateinterestinwesterncultureanymore.
“Today'syoungpeopleinChinaarecrazyaboutChineseculturalelements(元
素)JinQu,themanagerofaclothingshoppingwebsite,saidataculturalfestivalin
2018.Theyliketheseelementsprintedontheirclothes,eventhebrandpictureof
LaoganmainChina,whichwasonceseenasoutsideoffashion.Butnowyoung
peopleareproudoftheseChinesesymbols.
“Infact,manystarsintheWestarenowinterestedinChineseculturalelementsin
fashion.Rihanna,aUSsinger,forexample,woreaChinesereddresstothe2015Met
GalainNewYork.ThedresswasdesignedandmadebyChinesedesignerGuoPei.
“Wehavetomovefrommakingtocreating.^^Chinese-AmericandesignerAric
ChenoncetoldTheNewYorkTimes,"Wewanttoreplace(代替)thewords'Madein
China,with'DesignedinChina,.^^
1.ThenewdesignsofLiNingCompanyinSeptember2018were.
A.coatsandscarvesinChineseredB.sweatersandjacketswithEnglish
words
C.coatsandscarveswithAmericansymbolsD.sweatersandjacketswithChinese
characters
2.Theunderlinedword"They”inParagraph4refersto.
A.Today'syoungpeopleinChinaB.TheworkersinJinQu'sshop
C.SomefamousstarsintheWestD.DirectorsofsomeChinesecompanies
3.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ChineseClothesBrandsB.SportsinChina
C.ChineseCulturalFestivalD.DesignedinChina
4.Thepassageabovemaybetakenfroma(n).
A.newspaperB.guidebookC.novelD.ad
02话题:校园欺凌
(2021•浙江绍兴)ThefilmBetterDaystellsastoryaboutschoolbullying(校园欺
凌).It'satopicthatfewChinesemovieshavetalkedaboutbefore.
ThemovieisfromtheonlinelongstoryYoungandBeautiful.Ittellsthestoryofa
highschoolstudentChenNian,whoisbulliedatschoolandlaterkillsthegirlthat
alwaysbulliesherbyaccident.ThemoviecameoutonOct.25.WithtwostarsZhou
DongyuandYiYangqianxi,thefilmearned450millionyuaninitsfirstthreedays,
ChinaDailyreported.
Ithasseveralscenes(场景)ofseriousviolence(暴力).Forexample,inonescene,
threegirlsfollowChenafterschool.Theyhitherhard,throwawayhertextbooksand
clothesonherwayhome.What'sworse,theyeventakeabadvideoofher.
Themovieisquitesimilartowhatreallyhappensatsomeschoolsnowinourlife.
Sincelastyear,Chinahascaught3,407studentsforbullyingandchafed(起诉)5,750.
However,it'snoteasytosolvethisproblem.AsChineseexpertLiYinhewroteon
SinaWeibo:themovieshowshowcomplex(复杂的)socialsituationscanbefor
teenagers.Schools,teachers,parents,policeandthegovernmentmustworktogether
toendbullying.
Themovieremindsusthatwhiletheremaybealongwaytog
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